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<mods:title id="DC9FF504DF896836B19023925BB8764F">A New Species, New Synonymy, And Additional Records Of Gyrophaena (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocha- Rinae) From The Palaearctic Region</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="BF9A9BD29F47E13DFF2E25D1995E2C6D" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF2E25D19AC92F97" blockId="5.[174,759,463,490]" box="[174,759,463,490]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
<heading id="AC777F359F47E13DFF2E25D19AC92F97" box="[174,759,463,490]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="3080B3DA9F47E13DFF2E25D19AC92F97" ID-CoL="3J22W" authority="A. Strand, 1939" authorityName="A. Strand" authorityYear="1939" box="[174,759,463,490]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="korbi" subGenus="Gyrophaena">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFF2E25D19A052F94" bold="true" box="[174,571,463,490]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFF2E25D1997A2F94" bold="true" box="[174,324,463,490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Gyrophaena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFED425D199D42F94" bold="true" box="[340,490,463,490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Gyrophaena</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFE7B25D19A052F94" bold="true" box="[507,571,463,490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">korbi</emphasis>
</emphasis>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="9311B5A89F47E13DFDE325D19AC92F97" author="Strand, A." box="[611,759,463,489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="108 - 111" refId="ref7681" refString="Strand, A. 1939. Neue palaarktische Arten der Gattung Gyrophaena Mannh. (Col., Staph.). Norsk Entomologisk Tidsskrift, 5 (3), 108 - 111." type="journal article" year="1939">Strand, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF2E25E3995E2C6D" blockId="5.[174,352,509,531]" box="[174,352,509,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
<bibRefCitation id="9311B5A89F47E13DFF2E25E399622C6D" author="Strand, A." box="[174,348,509,531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="108 - 111" refId="ref7681" refString="Strand, A. 1939. Neue palaarktische Arten der Gattung Gyrophaena Mannh. (Col., Staph.). Norsk Entomologisk Tidsskrift, 5 (3), 108 - 111." type="journal article" year="1939">Strand, 1939: 109</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BF9A9BD29F47E13DFF63262D9A892847" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="description">
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF63262D9B942C00" blockId="5.[174,1233,563,638]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
<materialsCitation id="47E8C2049F47E13DFF63262D9B942C00" collectionCode="NHMO" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d.
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFE5B262D9A282C36" bold="true" box="[475,534,563,584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Types</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="283B76FB9F47E13DFDA5262D9ABD2C37" box="[549,643,563,585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
Ơ
<taxonomicName id="3080B3DA9F47E13DFD26262D9B682C36" authorityName="A. Strand" authorityYear="1939" box="[678,854,563,584]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="korbi">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFD26262D9B682C36" box="[678,854,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Gyrophaena korbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (here designated): “Kasp. Meer-Geb. Talysch 18.07 Korb [collector] / TYPUS
<taxonomicName id="3080B3DA9F47E13DFDB126539AE32C1C" authorityName="A. Strand" authorityYear="1939" box="[561,733,589,610]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="korbi">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFDB126539AE32C1C" box="[561,733,589,610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Gyrophaena korbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[pink label] /
<collectionCode id="9191509C9F47E13DFCE326539B912C1D" box="[867,943,589,611]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
: type collection 1000175161 /
<typeStatus id="283B76FB9F47E13DFF2E2676990C2C00" box="[174,306,616,638]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
Ơ
<taxonomicName id="3080B3DA9F47E13DFECC26769AAC2C00" authority="A. Strand, 1939" authorityName="A. Strand" authorityYear="1939" box="[332,658,616,638]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="korbi">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFECC267699C72C03" box="[332,505,616,637]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Gyrophaena korbi</emphasis>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="9311B5A89F47E13DFD9926769AAC2C00" author="Strand, A." box="[537,658,616,638]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="108 - 111" refId="ref7681" refString="Strand, A. 1939. Neue palaarktische Arten der Gattung Gyrophaena Mannh. (Col., Staph.). Norsk Entomologisk Tidsskrift, 5 (3), 108 - 111." type="journal article" year="1939">Strand, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
des. Glotov 2010” (
<collectionCode id="9191509C9F47E13DFCCE26769BA12C00" box="[846,927,616,638]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF6326BE9CEF2D47" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R e d e s c r i p t i o n. Measurements (in mm): length of antenna: 0.63; maximal head width (including eyes): 0.45; head length: 0.28; maximal width of pronotum: 0.51; length of pronotum (measured along its midline): 0.31; length of elytra at suture: 0.32; maximal width of elytra (combined width of each elytron when elytra closed along suture): 0.65; total length of body (from anterior margin of labrum to posterior margin of tergite VIII): 2.0.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF6327219AF52DE7" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Coloration: head dark-brown; pronotum pale brown; elytra yellow-brown, posteri- or angles and base dark brown; abdomen yellow-brown, abdominal tergites IVVI dark brown; mouthparts, antennae and legs yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF632781998B2A47" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Head strongly transverse, vertex with 10 or more sparse, small, round, distinct punctures on each side; microsculpture dense and distinct. Antennae: antennal segment I long, strongly widened towards apex; segment II long, narrower and shorter than segment I; segment III narrower and shorter than segment II; segments IVX transverse, all segmentsalmost parallel-sided.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF63205E9B872AE7" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Pronotum strongly transverse, posterior angles and posterior margin of pronotal disc rounded; in the middle with 2 longitudinal rows of 5 (2 moderately large and 3 small) round, distinct punctures each; microsculpture dense and distinct.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF6320819ADC2AA4" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Elytra as wide as pronotum; with dense and fine punctuation; microsculpture dense and distinct; with sparsely distributed fine setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF6320C19A352B27" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
Abdomen: abdominal tergites each with punctuation relatively indistinct or absent. Male: posterior margin of tergite VIII with wide incision bordered by 2 short, wide, apically weakly pointed, inward curved appendages and medially with 2 short and thin appendages (
<figureCitation id="6FBBD4DC9F47E13DFF36212198CF2B27" box="[182,241,1343,1369]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1775,1797]" captionTargetBox="[252,1176,314,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-13@2.[237,1179,305,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Abdominal tergites VIII of the male: 1 — G. anastasiarum sp.n.; 2 — G. kaunshanchiensis; 34 — G. hanseni; 5 — G. korbi; 6 — G. munsteri; 7 — G. pseudonana; 8 — G. pseudonitidula; 9 — G. transversalis; 10 — G. triquetra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427938/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFF7E215E99322B24" box="[254,268,1344,1370]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">5</emphasis>
). Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="6FBBD4DC9F47E13DFE24212199DF2B27" box="[420,481,1343,1369]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[252,1177,392,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-6@3.[232,1177,380,1780]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Aedeagus: 1 — G. anastasiarum, sp. n.; 2 — G. hanseni; 3 — G. kaunshanchiensis; 4 — G. korbi; 5 — G. munsteri; 6 — G. pseudonana; 7 — G. pseudonitidula; 8 — G. transversalis; 9 — G. triquetra." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7427942" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7427942/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">fig. 2</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFE6C212199C42B27" box="[492,506,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">4</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF63217E9BC42B07" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" box="[227,1018,1375,1402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
D i s t r i b u t i o n.
<collectingCountry id="8F9788C99F47E13DFE2521419A162B07" box="[421,552,1375,1401]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="8F9788C99F47E13DFDB2217E9A5A2B04" box="[562,612,1376,1402]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Iran</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFDEA21419A4A2B07" bold="true" box="[618,628,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">(</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9311B5A89F47E13DFDF521419BD12B07" author="Enushchenko, I. V. &amp; Semenov, V. B." box="[629,1007,1375,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="301 - 337" refId="ref7214" refString="Enushchenko, I. V., Semenov, V. B. 2016. A review of the genus Gyrophaena Mannerheim 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of the Caucasus and adjacent territories. Zootaxa, 4126 (3), 301 - 337." type="journal article" year="2016">Enushchenko &amp; Semenov, 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73FC8599F47E13DFF6321619A892847" blockId="5.[174,1233,671,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
Comments. The original description of
<taxonomicName id="3080B3DA9F47E13DFD4B219E9B142BE7" authorityName="A. Strand" authorityYear="1939" box="[715,810,1407,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="korbi">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFD4B219E9AE12BE4" box="[715,735,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFD6D21619B142BE7" box="[749,810,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">korbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on
<specimenCount id="E18603D09F47E13DFC3A21619C7C2BE4" box="[954,1090,1407,1434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">50 syntypes</specimenCount>
collected in “
<collectingRegion id="354406BB9F47E13DFF38218199132BC7" box="[184,301,1439,1465]" country="Azerbaijan" name="Lankaran" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Lenkoran</collectingRegion>
” (
<collectingCountry id="8F9788C99F47E13DFEC4218199F72BC7" box="[324,457,1439,1465]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
) and “Talysch” (a historical and geographical area of the southwest coast of the Caspian Sea which is divided between two states:
<collectingCountry id="8F9788C99F47E13DFCF221A19BCC2BA7" box="[882,1010,1471,1497]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="8F9788C99F47E13DFBAA21A19C612BA7" box="[1066,1119,1471,1497]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Iran</collectingCountry>
), by Korb and Leder (
<bibRefCitation id="9311B5A89F47E13DFEB221C199F22B87" author="Strand, A." box="[306,460,1503,1529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="108 - 111" refId="ref7681" refString="Strand, A. 1939. Neue palaarktische Arten der Gattung Gyrophaena Mannh. (Col., Staph.). Norsk Entomologisk Tidsskrift, 5 (3), 108 - 111." type="journal article" year="1939">Strand, 1939</bibRefCitation>
). A male
<typeStatus id="283B76FB9F47E13DFDB821FE9AAD2B84" box="[568,659,1504,1530]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
was found in the collections of NHMO. The designation of the male specimen as
<typeStatus id="283B76FB9F47E13DFDB921E19A9D2867" box="[569,675,1535,1561]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
is done for the better fixation of the identity of the name
<taxonomicName id="3080B3DA9F47E13DFEA222019A8C2847" authority="A. Strand, 1939" authorityName="A. Strand" authorityYear="1939" box="[290,690,1567,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gyrophaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="korbi">
<emphasis id="C5F4144B9F47E13DFEA2220199CA2847" box="[290,500,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Gyrophaena korbi</emphasis>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="9311B5A89F47E13DFD9C22019A8C2847" author="Strand, A." box="[540,690,1567,1593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="108 - 111" refId="ref7681" refString="Strand, A. 1939. Neue palaarktische Arten der Gattung Gyrophaena Mannh. (Col., Staph.). Norsk Entomologisk Tidsskrift, 5 (3), 108 - 111." type="journal article" year="1939">Strand, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>