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<document id="31D9FB73516883864F84D1A05F449A97" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930050020122" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4747979" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620672552581" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz, C. H." docDate="2000" docId="7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.34.1045-1123.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Bolboceratex posticatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1117" masterDocId="87598848FF81FFD20079FFE2FFB0DF5E" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of endemic southern African genera of Bolboceratinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Bolboceratidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1123" masterPageNumber="1045" pageNumber="1114" updateTime="1698914725550" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="017C00AEB0A5B82456F20BF7F6EAB7DF">Systematic revision of endemic southern African genera of Bolboceratinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Bolboceratidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2C7ED9A1B1701EBE6A4DCF9F49DCA8C9">Gussmann S. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B93F550E21574A16DCF2857F2592EEDB">Scholtz, C. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="26221638AE30B34A6C53EB9C51911ACF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B1515A9CCC0C084EF860E50DCFAEC0C3">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9E565F8ED59AB44A429A5FF954BEB8F5">
<mods:date id="2BF6A1CFE5F091641B4685B997C23092">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0C177F15977BE34E5DDDFAEE9D49B6F1">2000-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4D05BCCC40A0FE288B295FB13D87A9EE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D1AC4090B37CA87CAD8827EEC5B52DF4">34</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BD3A23A5C0272EA8D996B0981F896F25">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="788F5D20413BD5D4376CB6690D8F5B1A" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930050020122</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3064F8FB64FA517E952710F65AF0061" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1619D29C278B4BF67E4EF4EE37F09674" type="Zenodo-Dep">4747979</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4747941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="1117" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<subSubSection id="BBD312ADFFC6FF95011DFC3BFD4EDB4F" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF95011DFC3BFD46DCAF" blockId="71.[356,758,985,1009]" box="[356,758,985,1009]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<heading id="A83EF64AFFC6FF95011DFC3BFD46DCAF" box="[356,758,985,1009]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC6FF95011DFC3BFD46DCAF" authority="(Boheman)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[356,758,985,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF95011DFC3BFDDDDCAF" bold="true" box="[356,621,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
(Boheman)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950125FC1BFD4EDB4F" blockId="71.[79,1034,1017,1180]" box="[348,766,1017,1042]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">(®gures 24a±e, 26e, f, 28j±l, 32a, 35)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBD312ADFFC6FF950036FBFEFD28DBC2" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950036FBFEFDD6DB12" blockId="71.[79,1034,1017,1180]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3D96608FFC6FF950036FBFEFDD6DB12" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF950036FBFEFD80DB6C" author="BOHEMAN, C. H." box="[79,560,1052,1074]" page="114" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1860">
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC6FF950036FBFEFD80DB6C" authority="Boheman, 1860: 114" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1860" box="[79,560,1052,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatum">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950036FBFEFE89DB6C" box="[79,313,1052,1074]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Bolboceras posticatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF950132FBFEFD80DB6C" author="BOHEMAN, C. H." box="[331,560,1052,1074]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="107" refId="ref43985" refString="BOHEMAN, C. H., 1860, Coleoptera samlade af J. H. Wahlberg I sydvestra Afrika, Oefversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Foerhandlingar, 17 (3), 107 ± 120." type="journal article" year="1860">Boheman, 1860: 114</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF95023EFBFEFC99DB6C" author="PEARINGUEY, L." box="[583,809,1052,1074]" page="489" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF95023EFBFEFC99DB6C" author="PEARINGUEY, L." box="[583,809,1052,1074]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="1" refId="ref44791" refString="PEARINGUEY, L., 1901, Descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of South Africa (Lucanidae and Scarabaeidae), Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society, 12, 1 ± 920." type="journal article" year="1901">PeÂringuey 1901: 489</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Redescr., Transl.);
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF950001FBD5FEF3DB12" author="BOUCOMONT, A." box="[120,323,1078,1100]" page="5" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF950001FBD5FEF3DB12" author="BOUCOMONT, A." box="[120,323,1078,1100]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="1" refId="ref44021" refString="BOUCOMONT, A., 1902, Coleoptera Lamellicornia, Fam. Geotrupidae, in Wytsman (ed.), Genera Insectorum, 7, 1 ± 20." type="journal article" year="1902">Boucomont 1902: 5</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF950129FBD4FE16DB12" author="BOUCOMONT, A." box="[336,422,1078,1100]" page="12" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF950129FBD4FE16DB12" author="BOUCOMONT, A." box="[336,422,1078,1100]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="1" refId="ref44051" refString="BOUCOMONT, A., 1912, Scarabaeidae: Taurocerastinae, Geotrupinae, in W. Junk and S. Schenkling (eds), Coleopterorum Catalogus, 46, 1 ± 47." type="journal article" year="1912">1912: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF9501CDFBD4FDD0DB12" author="PAULIAN, R." box="[436,608,1078,1100]" page="35" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF9501CDFBD4FDD0DB12" author="PAULIAN, R." box="[436,608,1078,1100]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="1" refId="ref44725" refString="PAULIAN, R., 1941, Coprophaga Africana: DeuxieAme note, revision des Bolboceras africains, Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 35 (1), 1 ± 71." type="journal article" year="1941">Paulian 1941: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950036FBB3FD32DB39" blockId="71.[79,1034,1017,1180]" box="[79,642,1105,1127]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3D96608FFC6FF950036FBB3FD32DB39" box="[79,642,1105,1127]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC6FF950036FBB3FE0ADB39" authority="(Boheman)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[79,442,1105,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950036FBB3FE8EDB39" box="[79,318,1105,1127]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
(Boheman)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF9501B1FBB3FDCCDB39" author="KRIKKEN, J." box="[456,636,1105,1127]" page="33" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF9501B1FBB3FDCCDB39" author="KRIKKEN, J." box="[456,636,1105,1127]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="23" refId="ref44655" refString="KRIKKEN, J., 1984, A generic reclassi ® cation of the Afrotropical Bolboceratini (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae), Zoologische Mededelingen, 58 (3), 23 ± 45." type="journal article" year="1984">Krikken 1984: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950036FB89FD28DBC2" blockId="71.[79,1034,1017,1180]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3D96608FFC6FF950036FB89FD28DBC2" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF950036FB89FE0EDBDF" author="KOLBE, H. J." box="[79,446,1131,1153]" page="30" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC6FF950036FB89FE0EDBDF" authority="Kolbe, 1907: 30" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1907" box="[79,446,1131,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petulans">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950036FB89FEA5DBDF" box="[79,277,1131,1153]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Bolboceras petulans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF950165FB89FE0EDBDF" author="KOLBE, H. J." box="[284,446,1131,1153]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="25" refId="ref44528" refString="KOLBE, H. J., 1907, Neue Coprophagen aus Afrika, Annales de la SocieAteA entomologique Belgique, 51, 25 ± 31." type="journal article" year="1907">Kolbe, 1907: 30</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF9501B2FB89FD28DBDF" author="PEARINGUEY, L." box="[459,664,1131,1153]" page="645" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF9501B2FB89FD28DBDF" author="PEARINGUEY, L." box="[459,664,1131,1153]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="547" refId="ref44826" refString="PEARINGUEY, L., 1908, Descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera of South Africa (Lucanidae and Scarabaeidae): Additions and corrections, Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society, 13, 547 ± 752." type="journal article" year="1908">PeÂringuey 1908: 645</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(Descr., Transl.);
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF95032FFB8EFF20DBC2" author="BOUCOMONT, A." page="12" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF95032FFB8EFF20DBC2" author="BOUCOMONT, A." pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="1" refId="ref44051" refString="BOUCOMONT, A., 1912, Scarabaeidae: Taurocerastinae, Geotrupinae, in W. Junk and S. Schenkling (eds), Coleopterorum Catalogus, 46, 1 ± 47." type="journal article" year="1912">Boucomont 1912: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="72686737FFC6FF9500E4FB64FEF9DBC2" author="PAULIAN, R." box="[157,329,1158,1180]" page="35" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFC6FF9500E4FB64FEF9DBC2" author="PAULIAN, R." box="[157,329,1158,1180]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" pagination="1" refId="ref44725" refString="PAULIAN, R., 1941, Coprophaga Africana: DeuxieAme note, revision des Bolboceras africains, Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 35 (1), 1 ± 71." type="journal article" year="1941">Paulian 1941: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(syn. of
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC6FF9501DEFB64FD38DBC2" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1860" box="[423,648,1158,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatum">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF9501DEFB64FD38DBC2" box="[423,648,1158,1180]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Bolboceras posticatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBD312ADFFC6FF980036FB2DFD04DB38" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="1117" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" type="description">
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950036FB2DFF7DDBB8" blockId="71.[79,1035,1231,1701]" box="[79,205,1231,1254]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950036FB2DFF7DDBB8" box="[79,205,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950001FB0CFE06DA58" blockId="71.[79,1035,1231,1701]" box="[120,438,1262,1286]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950001FB0CFF4DDA58" box="[120,253,1262,1286]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Body length</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="3431ECC3FFC6FF950166FB0CFE1EDA58" box="[287,430,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.47" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114" unit="mm" value="11.95" valueMax="14.7" valueMin="9.2">9.2±14.7 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950001FAECFE6ADA78" blockId="71.[79,1035,1231,1701]" box="[120,474,1294,1318]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950001FAECFF73DA78" box="[120,195,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Colour</emphasis>
. Light to dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC6FF950001FACFFDBED9FA" blockId="71.[79,1035,1231,1701]" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950001FACFFF03DA1B" box="[120,179,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Head</emphasis>
. Dorsal surface asetose.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950190FACFFCA0DA1B" box="[489,784,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Outer margin of mandible</emphasis>
(®gure 26e) distinctly sinuate and anteriorly strongly curved inward.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950226FAAFFD06DA3B" box="[607,694,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Labrum</emphasis>
(®gure 26e) asetose; declivous in anterior third and posterior two-thirds, transverse carina obsolete to feebly developed; anterior margin feebly to moderately sinuate.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF9502ADFA6FFC9CDAFB" box="[724,812,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Clypeus</emphasis>
(®gure 26e) sloping upward posteriorly to apex of feebly developed or obsolete transverse anterior carina; lateral carina anteriorly feebly developed or mostly obsolete but raised and distinct above antennal insertion, continuing posteriorly from there in a slightly arcuate line to almost posterior end of frons, but often obsolete adjacent to eyecanthus; antero-lateral angle of genae sharply raised; with posterior transverse bituberculate carina, carina laterally terminating with tubercles, not joining lateral clypeal carina.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF95017BF98CFEF1D9DB" box="[258,321,1646,1669]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Frons</emphasis>
more or less ¯at.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC6FF950259F98FFD0CD9DB" box="[544,700,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="1114">Antennal club</emphasis>
with glabrous area of basal segment two-thirds of exposed surface.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A7B611AEFFC9FF9A0036FC85FD35DCC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4748089" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4748089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4748089/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115" startId="72.[79,95,871,892]" targetBox="[108,1006,144,843]" targetPageId="72">
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC9FF9A0036FC85FD35DCC9" blockId="72.[79,1035,870,919]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
FIG. 34. Distributional records:
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC9FF9A01D1FC85FD34DC23" authorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" authorityYear="2000" box="[424,644,871,893]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vanwyki">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A01D1FC85FD34DC23" box="[424,644,871,893]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Bolboceratex vanwyki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A02F6FC84FD12DC25" bold="true" box="[655,674,870,891]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">E</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC9FF9A02CBFC8AFC8FDC23" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[690,831,871,893]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coryphaeus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A02CBFC8AFC8FDC23" box="[690,831,871,893]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">B. coryphaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A033EFC85FCEADC22" bold="true" box="[839,858,871,892]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">_</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC9FF9A0315FC8AFBBBDC23" authorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[876,1035,871,893]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transvaalicus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0315FC8AFBBBDC23" box="[876,1035,871,893]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">B. transvaalicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A01ADFC60FE57DCC9" bold="true" box="[468,487,898,919]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">y</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC9FF9A0182FC60FD35DCC9" authority="H." box="[507,645,898,919]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spurius">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0182FC60FDCBDCC9" box="[507,635,898,919]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
B. spurius
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A021EFC66FDCBDCC9" bold="true" box="[615,635,900,919]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">H</emphasis>
</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC9FF9A0001FC0DFCF8DA7B" blockId="72.[79,1035,1006,1700]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0001FC0DFF55DB58" box="[120,229,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Pronotum</emphasis>
(®gure 32a). With Y-shaped concavity occupying anterior median two-thirds of pronotum; concavity rather shallow and strongly narrowed to posterior end, sides steepest at posterior end; posteriorly with distinctly impressed midline opening up into concavity but not reaching posterior pronotal margin; posteromedially adjacent to narrowing concavity usually with short, thin transverse groove above a rounded, sparsely punctured swelling; concavity with small punctures at posterior end and on sides, more and more interspersed with large, partly conūent shallow punctures at anterior part; disc with ®ne punctures, increasingly interspersed with large, shallow, often conūent punctures laterally; concavity at its widest point narrower than frons between eyes; lateral margin feebly crenulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC9FF9A0001FACFFC7ADA3B" blockId="72.[79,1035,1006,1700]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0001FACFFF54DA1B" box="[120,228,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Scutellum</emphasis>
(®gure 26f). Basal width about 1.6Ölength; with large, shallow, partly conūent punctures, at base interspersed with a few smaller punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC9FF9A0001FA8FFC19DA9B" blockId="72.[79,1035,1006,1700]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0001FA8FFF7BDADB" box="[120,203,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Elytron</emphasis>
. Striae moderately impressed, their punctures separated by three to four puncture diameters (®gure 26f); intervals with double punctation (approximately three to four ®ne and 10±12 minute punctures between two striae).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC9FF9A0001FA2CFF6CD97B" blockId="72.[79,1035,1006,1700]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0001FA2CFEBADABB" box="[120,266,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Metasternum</emphasis>
. As in generic description but length of longitudinal suture variable, either reaching meso-metasternal suture (®gure 24a) or not reaching it (®gure 24d).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC9FF9A0001F9CCFD65D9FA" blockId="72.[79,1035,1006,1700]" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0001F9CCFF1DD91B" box="[120,173,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Legs</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A00B7F9CFFE99D91B" box="[206,297,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Protibia</emphasis>
six-dentate.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A01B4F9CFFD8AD91B" box="[461,570,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Metatibia</emphasis>
in lateral view distinctly broadening towards apex; with subapical carina unlobed; with knoblike projections spread randomly over surface above subapical carina.
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC9FF9A0214F98FFD59D9DA" box="[621,745,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="1115">Metatarsus</emphasis>
with two subapical setae on tarsomere 2, with one subapical seta on tarsomere 3.
</paragraph>
<caption id="A7B611AEFFC8FF9B0036FC88FC41DCC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4748093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4748093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4748093/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" startId="73.[79,95,874,895]" targetBox="[109,1006,145,845]" targetPageId="73">
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC8FF9B0036FC88FC41DCC4" blockId="73.[79,1034,872,922]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
FIG. 35. Distributional records:
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B01DFFC8BFD23DC21" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[422,659,873,895]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B01DFFC8BFD23DC21" box="[422,659,873,895]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B02E4FC8AFD00DC23" bold="true" box="[669,688,872,893]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">E</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B02C6FC88FCE0DC21" baseAuthorityName="Petrovitz" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[703,848,873,895]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesianus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B02C6FC88FCE0DC21" box="[703,848,873,895]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">B. rhodesianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0321FC8BFCDBDC20" bold="true" box="[856,875,873,894]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">_</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B0305FC88FC55DC21" authorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" authorityYear="2000" box="[892,997,873,895]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jouberti">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0305FC88FC55DC21" box="[892,997,873,895]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">B. jouberti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0395FC8BFC4FDC20" bold="true" box="[1004,1023,873,894]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">y</emphasis>
. Distributional overlap:
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B0125FC67FE6DDCC4" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[348,477,901,922]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0125FC67FE6DDCC4" box="[348,477,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">B. posticatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B026DFC67FD16DCC4" baseAuthorityName="Petrovitz" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[532,678,900,922]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesianus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B026DFC67FD16DCC4" box="[532,678,900,922]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">B. rhodesianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B02C8FC66FD74DCC7" bold="true" box="[689,708,900,921]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">+</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B02ADFC67FC8FDCC4" authorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" authorityYear="2000" box="[724,831,900,922]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jouberti">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B02ADFC67FC8FDCC4" box="[724,831,900,922]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">B. jouberti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B030CFC67FC57DCC4" box="[885,999,900,922]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B030CFC67FC7ADCC4" authorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" authorityYear="2000" box="[885,970,900,922]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmi">B. holmi</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B03AAFC65FC57DCC4" bold="true" box="[979,999,903,922]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">H</emphasis>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC8FF9B0001FC2CFE19DB58" blockId="73.[79,1035,974,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0001FC2CFEA8DCB8" box="[120,280,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(®gure 28j±l). Median apparatus of aedeagus with a pair of long projections (arrows ®gure 28j)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC8FF9B0001FBECFCF2DB39" blockId="73.[79,1035,974,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0001FBECFF4CDB78" box="[120,252,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Distribution</emphasis>
(®gure 35). The distribution range of
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B0281FBECFBBBDB78" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[760,1035,1038,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0281FBECFBBBDB78" box="[760,1035,1038,1062]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
stretches in a band from eastern
<collectingCountry id="8BDE01B6FFC8FF9B01BAFBCCFD97DB18" box="[451,551,1070,1094]" name="Namibia" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Namibia</collectingCountry>
through
<collectingCountry id="8BDE01B6FFC8FF9B02E9FBCDFCB0DB18" box="[656,768,1071,1094]" name="Botswana" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Botswana</collectingCountry>
into the northern parts of
<collectingCountry id="8BDE01B6FFC8FF9B0009FBACFEB3DB38" box="[112,259,1102,1126]" name="South Africa" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and as far as the coast in southern MocËambique.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC8FF9B0001FB8DFCD0DA58" blockId="73.[79,1035,974,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0001FB8DFE31DBD8" box="[120,385,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Type material examined</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="2C72FF84FFC8FF9B01DAFB8DFDADDBD8" box="[419,541,1134,1158]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B0254FB8CFCE2DBD8" authority="Kolbe" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityYear="1907" box="[557,850,1134,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petulans">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0254FB8CFCB7DBD8" box="[557,775,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Bolboceras petulans</emphasis>
Kolbe
</taxonomicName>
:`petulans
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DA8E204FFFC8FF9B03B4FB8DFBB3DBD8" box="[973,1027,1135,1158]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
’ [handwriting Kolbe]/`Damara bis Ngami See, Fleck S.’/`posticatu m Boh.’ [unknown handwriting] /`50 ’ (ZMHB);
<typeStatus id="2C72FF84FFC8FF9B01EBFB4CFDB8DB98" box="[402,520,1198,1222]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
m,
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B0254FB4CFC25DB98" authority="PeAringuey" authorityName="PeAringuey" box="[557,917,1197,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inchoatum">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0254FB4CFCAFDB98" box="[557,799,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Bolboceras inchoatum</emphasis>
PeÂringuey
</taxonomicName>
:`Delagoa B. [
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B00F9FB2CFF7ADBB8" box="[128,202,1230,1254]" degrees="25.58" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-25.58">25.58S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B00A0FB2CFE97DBB8" box="[217,295,1230,1254]" degrees="32.35" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="32.35">32.35E</geoCoordinate>
], J.a [illegible] Coster, i.90’/`
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFC8FF9B02F3FB2CFCB8DBB8" box="[650,776,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolboceras</taxonomicName>
inchoatus typ. m 97’ [handwriting PeÂringuey]/`Type SAM/Ent 5091’ [red label] (SAMC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFC8FF980001FAECFD86DD16" blockId="73.[79,1035,974,1700]" lastBlockId="74.[79,1035,146,1126]" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="1117" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0001FAECFE7ADA78" box="[120,458,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Additional material examined</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="E5CF8AAFFFC8FF9B0198FAECFDCBDA78" box="[481,635,1294,1318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" type="generic">35 specimens</specimenCount>
).
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B02DFFAECFCA8DA78" bold="true" box="[678,792,1294,1318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<collectingCountry id="8BDE01B6FFC8FF9B02DFFAECFCA3DA78" box="[678,787,1294,1318]" name="Botswana" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Botswana</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B035CFAECFD53DA1B" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="V. - L. Kal. Exp." country="Botswana" elevation="1" latitude="-21.4" location="Gemsbok Pan" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="21.25" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="3431ECC3FFC8FF9B035CFAECFCF1DA7B" box="[805,833,1294,1318]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="78E4A615FFC8FF9B035CFAECFCF1DA7B" box="[805,833,1294,1318]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B032DFAECFBB4DA78" box="[852,1028,1294,1318]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">V.-L.Kal. Exp.</collectorName>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B0036FACFFF45DA1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B0036FACFFF45DA1B" box="[79,245,1325,1349]" country="Botswana" latitude="-21.4" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="21.25" name="Gemsbok Pan" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Gemsbok Pan</location>
[
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B017EFACCFE90DA1B" box="[263,288,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">ca</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0155FACFFEC6DA1B" box="[300,374,1325,1349]" degrees="21.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-21.4">21.40S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B01FAFACFFE61DA1B" box="[387,465,1325,1349]" degrees="21.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="21.25">21.25E</geoCoordinate>
], 23/4-5/5/30 (
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B02FFFACFFD6BDA1B" box="[646,731,1325,1349]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B028AFACFFDB4DADB" collectingDate="1972-04-13" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="NE Kalkfontein &amp; Southern African Exp., B. M." country="Botswana" location="Botswana" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
1, l4x,
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B032BFACCFC72DA1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B032BFACCFC72DA1B" box="[850,962,1326,1349]" country="Botswana" name="Botswana" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Botswana</location>
(B3), 18 mls
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B00E4FAACFEE6DA3B" box="[157,342,1357,1381]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">NE Kalkfontein</collectorName>
[Tshootsha] [SE 21 21 Cc], 12±
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B02BAFAAFFC84DA3B" box="[707,820,1357,1381]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-13">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B02BAFAAFFC84DA3B" box="[707,820,1357,1381]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-13">13.iv.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B033DFAAFFF62DADB" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Southern African Exp., B.M.</collectorName>
1972-1/at light (
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B01E7FA8CFE46DADB" box="[414,502,1390,1413]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B026FFA8FFF4ADA9B" collectingDate="1972-04-12" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="W Kalkfontein &amp; Southern African Exp. B. M." country="Botswana" latitude="-22.13" location="Botswana" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="20.15" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
2x,
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B023DFA8CFD04DADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B023DFA8CFD04DADB" box="[580,692,1390,1413]" country="Botswana" latitude="-22.13" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="20.15" name="Botswana" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Botswana</location>
(B1), 42 mls
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0322FA8CFBBADADB" box="[859,1034,1389,1413]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">W Kalkfontein</collectorName>
[Tshootsha] [
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0093FA6FFE84DAFB" box="[234,308,1421,1445]" degrees="22.13" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-22.13">22.13S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0144FA6FFE3BDAFB" box="[317,395,1421,1445]" degrees="20.15" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="20.15">20.15E</geoCoordinate>
], 11±
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B01B6FA6FFDF0DAFB" box="[463,576,1421,1445]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-12">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B01B6FA6FFDF0DAFB" box="[463,576,1421,1445]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-12">12.iv.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0228FA6FFC28DAFB" box="[593,920,1421,1445]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Southern African Exp. B.M.</collectorName>
1972-1/at light (
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B00EDFA4CFF5CDA9B" box="[148,236,1454,1477]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B017EFA4FFD38DABB" collectingDate="1972-04-14" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Southern African Exp. B. M." country="Botswana" latitude="-20.59" location="Kuke Pan" longLatPrecision="761" longitude="22.25" municipality="Botswana" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
2x,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFC8FF9B0156FA4CFE2FDA9B" box="[303,415,1454,1477]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Botswana</collectingMunicipality>
(B7),
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B0190FA4FFDEBDA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B0190FA4FFDEBDA9B" box="[489,603,1453,1477]" country="Botswana" latitude="-20.59" longLatPrecision="761" longitude="22.25" municipality="Botswana" name="Kuke Pan" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Kuke Pan</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0213FA4FFD04DA9B" box="[618,692,1453,1477]" degrees="20.59" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-20.59">20.59S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B02C5FA4FFCBADA9B" box="[700,778,1453,1477]" degrees="22.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="22.25">22.25E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B035AFA4FFC23DA9B" box="[803,915,1453,1477]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-14">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B035AFA4FFC23DA9B" box="[803,915,1453,1477]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-14">14.iv.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B03DAFA4FFE8DDABB" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Southern African Exp. B.M.</collectorName>
1972-1/at light (
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B0258FA2CFDC9DABB" box="[545,633,1486,1509]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B02D8FA2FFD2DD95B" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="D. S. W. Afrika &amp; Rehoboth &amp; Rehbock S." country="Namibia" location="Windhoek" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B02D8FA2FFCB5DABB" bold="true" box="[673,773,1485,1509]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<collectingCountry id="8BDE01B6FFC8FF9B02D8FA2FFCB2DABB" box="[673,770,1485,1509]" name="Namibia" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Namibia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
2x,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0328FA2FFBB3DABB" box="[849,1027,1485,1509]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">D.S.W. Afrika</collectorName>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B0036FA0FFF74D95B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B0036FA0FFF74D95B" box="[79,196,1517,1541]" country="Namibia" name="Windhoek" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Windhoek</location>
±
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B00AAFA0FFEF3D95B" box="[211,323,1517,1541]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Rehoboth</collectorName>
, xii.96,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B01DDFA0FFD9AD95B" box="[420,554,1517,1541]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Rehbock S.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B0246FA0FFD25D95B" box="[575,661,1517,1541]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">ZMHB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B02D7FA0FFEDFD97B" collectionCode="TMSA" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.18" location="Farm Otjisewa" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="16.57" municipality="Windhoek" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
1x,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFC8FF9B02A3FA0FFCFFD95B" box="[730,847,1517,1541]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Windhoek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B0318FA0FFBBBD95B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B0318FA0FFBBBD95B" box="[865,1035,1517,1541]" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.18" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="16.57" municipality="Windhoek" name="Farm Otjisewa" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Farm Otjisewa</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0020F9EFFF13D97B" box="[89,163,1549,1573]" degrees="22.18" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-22.18">22.18S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B00D2F9EFFF49D97A" box="[171,249,1549,1573]" degrees="16.57" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="16.57">16.57E</geoCoordinate>
] (
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B016FF9EFFED8D97B" box="[278,360,1549,1573]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B0106F9EFFDE6D91B" collectingDate="1972-04-24" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Strydom &amp; Jones" country="Namibia" latitude="-23.09" location="Windhoek Distr." longLatPrecision="754" longitude="16.24" municipality="Farm Portsmut" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
2x,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFC8FF9B01D1F9EFFDE7D97A" box="[424,599,1549,1572]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Farm Portsmut</collectingMunicipality>
33 [
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B02F3F9EFFD64D97B" box="[650,724,1549,1573]" degrees="23.09" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-23.09">23.09S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B02A4F9EFFC9BD97A" box="[733,811,1549,1573]" degrees="16.24" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="16.24">16.24E</geoCoordinate>
],
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B033DF9EFFBB3D97B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B033DF9EFFBB3D97B" box="[836,1027,1549,1573]" country="Namibia" latitude="-23.09" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="16.24" municipality="Farm Portsmut" name="Windhoek Distr." pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Windhoek Distr.</location>
, 14±
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B0003F9CFFF5AD91B" box="[122,234,1581,1605]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-24">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B0003F9CFFF5AD91B" box="[122,234,1581,1605]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1972-04-24">24.iv.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B017CF9CFFED7D91B" box="[261,359,1581,1605]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Strydom</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B01D9F9CFFE6FD91A" box="[416,479,1581,1604]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Jones</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B0184F9CFFDFFD91B" box="[509,591,1581,1605]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B0208F9CFFC98D93B" collectingDate="1902-04" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="Nosob Flusse &amp; Gentz S. G." country="Namibia" latitude="-22.27" location="Ende" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="18.58" municipality="Gobabis" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
1x,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFC8FF9B02DDF9CFFCB5D91B" box="[676,773,1581,1605]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Gobabis</collectingMunicipality>
[
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0358F9CFFCDBD91B" box="[801,875,1581,1605]" degrees="22.27" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="-22.27">22.27S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFC8FF9B0304F9CFFC7CD91A" box="[893,972,1581,1605]" degrees="18.58" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" precision="555" value="18.58">18.58E</geoCoordinate>
] am schwarzen
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B00B5F9AFFED7D93B" box="[204,359,1613,1637]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Nosob Flusse</collectorName>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B010CF9AFFE00D93B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B010CF9AFFE00D93B" box="[373,432,1613,1637]" country="Namibia" latitude="-22.27" longLatPrecision="756" longitude="18.58" municipality="Gobabis" name="Ende" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Ende</location>
iii±
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B01A3F9AFFD9AD93B" box="[474,554,1613,1637]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1902-04">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B01A3F9AFFD9AD93B" box="[474,554,1613,1637]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1902-04">iv.1902</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0240F9AFFD07D93A" box="[569,695,1613,1637]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Gentz S.G.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B02B3F9AFFC90D93B" box="[714,800,1613,1637]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">ZMHB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B034EF9AFFC3ED9DB" accessionNumber="H38329" collectingDate="1979-03-14" collectionCode="SMWN" collectorName="Outjo, SE &amp; S. Louw &amp; Penrith" country="Namibia" location="Da" municipality="Ike" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
2x,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFC8FF9B0319F9AFFC34D93B" box="[864,900,1613,1637]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Ike</collectingMunicipality>
346,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B03BBF9AFFFDFD9DB" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Outjo, SE</collectorName>
19 16
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B00B8F98FFF54D9DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B00B8F98FFF54D9DA" box="[193,228,1645,1668]" country="Namibia" municipality="Ike" name="Da" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Da</location>
, 10±
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B0167F98FFE21D9DB" box="[286,401,1645,1669]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1979-03-14">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B0167F98FFE21D9DB" box="[286,401,1645,1669]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1979-03-14">14.iii.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B01DBF98FFDB3D9DA" box="[418,515,1645,1669]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">S. Louw</collectorName>
, M-L.
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0221F98FFD1BD9DB" box="[600,683,1645,1669]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Penrith</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B02C5F98FFCA7D9DB" box="[700,791,1645,1669]" country="Namibia" name="State Museum" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">SMWN</collectionCode>
, H38329)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF9B03E4F98FFC9AD9FA" collectingDate="1979-03-10" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="Outjo, SE &amp; V. B. Whitehead" country="Namibia" location="Da" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1">
1x, SWA,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0036F96EFF76D9FA" box="[79,198,1676,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Outjo, SE</collectorName>
19 16
<location id="F61617FDFFC8FF9B015FF96FFEF9D9FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFC8FF9B015FF96FFEF9D9FA" box="[294,329,1677,1700]" country="Namibia" name="Da" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">Da</location>
,
<date id="877767E6FFC8FF9B0126F96EFE61D9FA" box="[351,465,1676,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1979-03-10">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFC8FF9B0126F96EFE61D9FA" box="[351,465,1676,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" value="1979-03-10">10.iii.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFC8FF9B0191F96FFD02D9FA" box="[488,690,1676,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">V. B. Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFC8FF9B02B1F96EFCABD9FA" box="[712,795,1676,1700]" country="South Africa" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFC8FF980344F96EFD90DF94" collectingDate="1989-04-15" collectionCode="UPSA" collectorName="Kalahari Gemsbok N. P. &amp; C. H. Scholtz" country="South Africa" elevation="1" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="1117" latitude="-26.28" location="Twee Rivieren Camp" longLatPrecision="746" longitude="20.37" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFC8FF9B0344F96EFC6AD9FA" bold="true" box="[829,986,1676,1700]" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">
<collectingCountry id="8BDE01B6FFC8FF9B0344F96EFC62D9FA" box="[829,978,1676,1700]" name="South Africa" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="3431ECC3FFC8FF9B0391F96EFBB3D9FD" box="[1000,1027,1676,1700]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="78E4A615FFC8FF9B0391F96EFBB3D9FD" box="[1000,1027,1676,1700]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="1116" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
, N.
<collectingRegion id="310D8FC4FFCBFF980010FF70FF17DFF4" box="[105,167,146,170]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF9800BEFF70FE69DFF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF9800BEFF70FE69DFF4" box="[199,473,146,170]" country="South Africa" latitude="-26.28" longLatPrecision="746" longitude="20.37" name="Twee Rivieren Camp" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" stateProvince="Western Cape">Twee Rivieren Camp</location>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980183FF70FC82DFF7" box="[506,818,146,170]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Kalahari Gemsbok N.P.</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF98032BFF70FC2CDFF4" box="[850,924,146,170]" degrees="26.28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="-26.28">26.28S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF9803CFFF70FBB2DFF4" box="[950,1026,146,170]" degrees="20.37" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="20.37">20.37E</geoCoordinate>
, 12±
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF980003FF50FF5ADF94" box="[122,234,178,202]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1989-04-15">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF980003FF50FF5ADF94" box="[122,234,178,202]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1989-04-15">15.iv.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF98017DFF50FE00DF94" box="[260,432,178,202]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">C. H. Scholtz</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9801B4FF50FDA8DF94" box="[461,536,178,202]" country="South Africa" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">UPSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980243FF50FDB8DFB4" collectingDate="1972-05-22" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="L. &amp; O. Prozesky" country="South Africa" location="Kal. Gems. Park" municipality="Twee Rivieren" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1x,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFCBFF980214FF50FCA9DF94" box="[621,793,178,202]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Twee Rivieren</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF980348FF50FBB3DF94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF980348FF50FBB3DF94" box="[817,1027,178,202]" country="South Africa" municipality="Twee Rivieren" name="Kal. Gems. Park" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Kal. Gems. Park</location>
,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF980036FF30FF08DFB4" box="[79,184,210,234]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1972-05-22">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF980036FF30FF08DFB4" box="[79,184,210,234]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1972-05-22">22.v.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9800B5FF30FE29DFB4" box="[204,409,210,234]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">L. &amp; O. Prozesky</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9801D6FF30FDB1DFB4" box="[431,513,210,234]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980262FF30FF49DE57" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="A. J. T. Janse" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.45" location="Pretoria" longLatPrecision="748" longitude="28.12" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1x,
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF98023FFF30FD12DFB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF98023FFF30FD12DFB4" box="[582,674,210,234]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.45" longLatPrecision="748" longitude="28.12" name="Pretoria" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Pretoria</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF9802CFFF30FCB0DFB4" box="[694,768,210,234]" degrees="25.45" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="-25.45">25.45S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF980372FF30FCE9DFB7" box="[779,857,210,234]" degrees="28.12" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="28.12">28.12E</geoCoordinate>
], 3.x.,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9803D6FF30FF3CDE57" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">A. J. T. Janse</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9800E6FF13FF41DE57" box="[159,241,241,265]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1, l
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF98014DFF13FBB3DE77" collectingDate="1978-03-04" collectionCode="BMSA, TMSA" collectorName="J. C. FABRICIUS &amp; Hoopstad, SE &amp; A. Strydom &amp; No. &amp; Bothaville &amp; A. Roberts" country="South Africa" elevation="1" latitude="-27.22" location="Dc" longLatPrecision="743" longitude="26.37" municipality="Sophiasdal" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="3431ECC3FFCBFF98014DFF13FEE0DE56" box="[308,336,241,265]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="78E4A615FFCBFF98014DFF13FEE0DE56" box="[308,336,241,265]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
, O.
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980102FF13FE18DE57" box="[379,424,241,265]" name="J. C. FABRICIUS" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">F.S.</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFCBFF9801CFFF13FD82DE57" box="[438,562,241,265]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Sophiasdal</collectingMunicipality>
280,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980216FF13FCBDDE57" box="[623,781,241,265]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Hoopstad, SE</collectorName>
27 25
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF98032FFF10FCC7DE57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF98032FFF10FCC7DE57" box="[854,887,242,265]" country="South Africa" latitude="-27.22" longLatPrecision="743" longitude="26.37" municipality="Sophiasdal" name="Dc" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Dc</location>
/d,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF9803E4FF13FBB3DE57" box="[925,1027,241,265]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1978-03-04">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF9803E4FF13FBB3DE57" box="[925,1027,241,265]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1978-03-04">4.iii.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980036FEF3FF7EDE77" box="[79,206,273,297]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">A.Strydom</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9800A7FEF3FE9DDE77" box="[222,301,273,297]" country="South Africa" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">BMSA</collectionCode>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980143FEF0FED6DE77" box="[314,358,274,297]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">No.</collectorName>
7412); 1x,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF98019BFEF3FDE6DE77" box="[482,598,273,297]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bothaville</collectorName>
[
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF98021DFEF3FD1FDE77" box="[612,687,273,297]" degrees="27.22" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="-27.22">27.22S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF9802CFFEF3FCB4DE77" box="[694,772,273,297]" degrees="26.37" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="26.37">26.37E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980365FEF3FC28DE77" box="[796,920,273,297]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">A. Roberts</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9803D0FEF3FC4BDE77" box="[937,1019,273,297]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980036FED3FC67DE17" box="[79,983,305,329]" collectingDate="1984-04-07" collectionCode="UPSA" collectorName="Etale, SE &amp; E. von Maltitz" country="South Africa" location="Bd" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1x,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980003FED3FF53DE17" box="[122,227,305,329]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Etale, SE</collectorName>
17 15
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF980148FED3FEE2DE17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF980148FED3FEE2DE17" box="[305,338,305,329]" country="South Africa" name="Bd" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bd</location>
[not found on maps],
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF98022DFED3FD08DE17" box="[596,696,305,329]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1984-04-07">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF98022DFED3FD08DE17" box="[596,696,305,329]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1984-04-07">7.iv.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9802B1FED0FCDFDE17" box="[712,879,305,329]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">E. von Maltitz</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9803FDFED3FC7FDE17" box="[900,975,305,329]" country="South Africa" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">UPSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980391FED3FE1DDED7" collectingDate="1975-12-09" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="S. Afr. &amp; EndroEdy-Younga" country="South Africa" elevation="1" latitude="-28.16" location="Missionrock" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="32.29" municipality="Zululand" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="3431ECC3FFCBFF980391FED3FBB3DE16" box="[1000,1027,305,329]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" unit="m" value="1.0">
<elevation id="78E4A615FFCBFF980391FED3FBB3DE16" box="[1000,1027,305,329]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980036FEB3FF24DE37" box="[79,148,337,361]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">S.Afr.</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFCBFF9800DCFEB3FEBDDE37" box="[165,269,337,361]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Zululand</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF980166FEB3FE1CDE37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF980166FEB3FE1CDE37" box="[287,428,337,361]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.16" longLatPrecision="740" longitude="32.29" municipality="Zululand" name="Missionrock" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Missionrock</location>
for.h.,
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF98027FFEB3FDE0DE37" box="[518,592,337,361]" degrees="28.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="-28.16">28.16S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF980222FEB3FD17DE37" box="[603,679,337,361]" degrees="32.29" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="32.29">32.29E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF9802C3FEB3FC95DE37" box="[698,805,337,361]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1975-12-09">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF9802C3FEB3FC95DE37" box="[698,805,337,361]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1975-12-09">9.xii.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, E-Y: 965, at light, leg.
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980004FE93FEF3DED7" box="[125,323,369,393]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">EndroÈdy-Younga</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF98012DFE93FE16DED7" box="[340,422,369,393]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF9801C5FE93FF08DEF6" collectingDate="1980-03-02" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Vaalwater, SE &amp; T. Vermeulen" country="South Africa" location="Ab" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1, l
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980191FE93FD38DED7" box="[488,648,369,393]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Vaalwater, SE</collectorName>
24 28
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF9802B6FE93FD42DED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF9802B6FE93FD42DED7" box="[719,754,369,393]" country="South Africa" name="Ab" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Ab</location>
,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF980286FE93FCD5DED7" box="[767,869,369,393]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-03-02">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF980286FE93FCD5DED7" box="[767,869,369,393]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-03-02">2.iii.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF98030AFE90FBBBDED7" box="[883,1035,369,393]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">T. Vermeulen</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF980022FE72FF01DEF6" box="[91,177,400,424]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF9800B1FE72FCAADEF6" box="[200,794,399,425]" collectingDate="1980-02" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Plessis" country="South Africa" location="Ab" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1, l same data but:
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF9801CFFE72FDB0DEF6" box="[438,512,400,424]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-02">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF9801CFFE72FDB0DEF6" box="[438,512,400,424]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-02">ii.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, P. du
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980219FE72FD19DEF6" box="[608,681,400,424]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Plessis</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9802B9FE72FCA2DEF6" box="[704,786,400,424]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980354FE72FE5BDE96" collectingDate="1980-03-02" collectionCode="UPSA" collectorName="Groenewald" country="South Africa" location="Ab" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1x, same data but:
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF980036FE52FF05DE96" box="[79,181,432,456]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-03-02">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF980036FE52FF05DE96" box="[79,181,432,456]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-03-02">2.iii.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, A.
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF98008DFE52FECFDE96" box="[244,383,432,456]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Groenewald</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9801E1FE52FE53DE96" box="[408,483,432,456]" country="South Africa" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">UPSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980278FE52FBB3DE96" box="[513,1027,432,456]" collectorName="Naboomspruit, SE &amp; Da" country="South Africa" location="Nylsvley" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
3x,
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF980248FE52FD22DE96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF980248FE52FD22DE96" box="[561,658,432,456]" country="South Africa" name="Nylsvley" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Nylsvley</location>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9802DEFE52FC33DE96" box="[679,899,432,456]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Naboomspruit, SE</collectorName>
24 28
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980399FE53FBB3DE96" box="[992,1027,433,456]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Da</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF980036FE32FE1FDD56" collectingDate="1975-04-04" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Savanna Ecosystem Research Project, C. S. I. R. &amp; E. Holm &amp; Kirsten &amp; Scholtz" country="South Africa" elevation="1100" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="3431ECC3FFCBFF980036FE32FF11DEB6" box="[79,161,464,488]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="78E4A615FFCBFF980036FE32FF11DEB6" box="[79,161,464,488]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9800C8FE32FD63DEB6" box="[177,723,464,489]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Savanna Ecosystem Research Project, C.S.I.R.</collectorName>
,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF98029CFE32FCFADEB6" box="[741,842,464,488]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1975-04-04">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF98029CFE32FCFADEB6" box="[741,842,464,488]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1975-04-04">4.iv.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, trap,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9803E7FE33FBB3DEB6" box="[926,1027,464,488]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">E. Holm</collectorName>
, F.
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980016FE12FF73DD56" box="[111,195,496,520]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Kirsten</collectorName>
, C.
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980088FE12FEF4DD56" box="[241,324,496,520]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Scholtz</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF98012FFE12FE18DD56" box="[342,424,496,520]" country="South Africa" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF9801C7FE12FDA5DD76" collectingDate="1980-02-18" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="E. Grei" country="South Africa" county="Tvl." latitude="-24.39" location="Nylstroom Distr." longLatPrecision="750" longitude="28.42" municipality="Nylsvley" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1, l
<collectingCounty id="1A1739AAFFCBFF980193FE12FDA8DD56" box="[490,536,496,520]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Tvl.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1312DB5CFFCBFF98025CFE12FD36DD56" box="[549,646,496,520]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Nylsvley</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF9802EDFE12FCE7DD56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF9802EDFE12FCE7DD56" box="[660,855,496,520]" country="South Africa" county="Tvl." latitude="-24.39" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="28.42" municipality="Nylsvley" name="Nylstroom Distr." pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Nylstroom Distr.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF98031DFE12FC1FDD56" box="[868,943,496,520]" degrees="24.39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="-24.39">24.39S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="96FD27E1FFCBFF9803CFFE12FBB2DD56" box="[950,1026,496,520]" degrees="28.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" precision="555" value="28.42">28.42E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF980036FDF2FF0ADD76" box="[79,186,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-02-18">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF980036FDF2FF0ADD76" box="[79,186,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1980-02-18">18.ii.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF9800B6FDF3FE95DD76" box="[207,293,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">E. Grei</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="2A883931FFCBFF980141FDF2FE15DD76" box="[312,421,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">light trap</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9801C1FDF2FDB6DD76" box="[440,518,528,552]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="43A14B7BFFCBFF98025FFDF2FEBEDD16" collectingDate="1978-04" collectionCode="UPSA" collectorName="Schoemansdal, SE &amp; Bruwer" country="South Africa" location="Bb" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" specimenCount="1">
1x,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF98022DFDF2FC98DD76" box="[596,808,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Schoemansdal, SE</collectorName>
28 29
<location id="F61617FDFFCBFF9803F9FDF2FC11DD76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B60F030FFC6FF98011DFC3BFD04DB38:F61617FDFFCBFF9803F9FDF2FC11DD76" box="[896,929,528,552]" country="South Africa" name="Bb" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bb</location>
,
<date id="877767E6FFCBFF9803CAFDF2FBB3DD76" box="[947,1027,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1978-04">
<collectingDate id="97339E0EFFCBFF9803CAFDF2FBB3DD76" box="[947,1027,528,552]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" value="1978-04">iv.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="5E3C24F0FFCBFF980036FDD3FF13DD16" box="[79,163,561,584]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bruwer</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="95D8D9E3FFCBFF9800C1FDD2FEB1DD16" box="[184,257,560,584]" country="South Africa" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">UPSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 1, l unlabelled (TMSA).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFCBFF980001FDB2FEACDC19" blockId="74.[79,1035,146,1126]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF980001FDB2FF5CDD36" box="[120,236,592,616]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Comments</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="2C72FF84FFCBFF980177FDB2FEF6DD36" box="[270,326,592,616]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFCBFF98019FFDB2FCD1DD36" authority="Boheman" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1860" box="[486,865,592,616]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatum">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF98019FFDB2FD55DD36" box="[486,741,592,616]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bolboceras posticatum</emphasis>
Boheman
</taxonomicName>
could not be traced. The Natural History Museum Stockholm informed us that, although the respective
<typeStatus id="2C72FF84FFCBFF9800BEFD72FF48DDF6" box="[199,248,656,680]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">type</typeStatus>
material is catalogued, no specimens could be found. It is suspected that the
<typeStatus id="2C72FF84FFCBFF9800C8FD52FF52DD96" box="[177,226,688,712]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">type</typeStatus>
material is either lost, illegally removed or misplaced in the collection. Fortunately the original description by
<bibRefCitation id="97583CD7FFCBFF980273FD32FD78DDB6" author="BOHEMAN, C. H." box="[522,712,720,744]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" pagination="107" refId="ref43985" refString="BOHEMAN, C. H., 1860, Coleoptera samlade af J. H. Wahlberg I sydvestra Afrika, Oefversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Foerhandlingar, 17 (3), 107 ± 120." type="journal article" year="1860">Boheman (1860)</bibRefCitation>
mentions key characteristics of the species such as the clypeal and pronotal ornamentation that leave little doubt about the identity of the species. In addition, later identi®cations of specimens are mostly consistent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3764126FFCBFF980001FCADFD04DB38" blockId="74.[79,1035,146,1126]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">
The combination of a distinctly sinuate outline of the outer mandible and a bituberculate clypeal carina distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFCBFF980248FC8DFC8ADCD9" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[561,826,879,903]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF980248FC8DFC8ADCD9" box="[561,826,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from most of the congeneric species. Only
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFCBFF980113FC6DFDE9DCF9" authority="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz, 2000" authorityName="Gussmann S. M. &amp; Scholtz" authorityYear="2000" box="[362,601,911,935]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jouberti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF980113FC6DFDE9DCF9" box="[362,601,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bolboceratex jouberti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DA8E204FFFCBFF980219FC72FD61DCF9" box="[608,721,912,935]" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
shares both these character states with
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFCBFF9800AAFC4DFE6DDC99" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[211,477,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF9800AAFC4DFE6DDC99" box="[211,477,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The former species, however, has a long transverse bituberculate clypeal carina with the tubercles widely spaced, a much more pronounced pronotal concavity with a pair of small tubercles (®gure 33a), an entire lateral pronotal margin and usually elytra darker than the rest of the body. DiOEerences between
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFCBFF98013CFBCCFDE2DB18" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[325,594,1070,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posticatus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF98013CFBCCFDE2DB18" box="[325,594,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bolboceratex posticatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its closest relative
<taxonomicName id="34C93AA5FFCBFF980301FBCCFEE4DB38" authority="(Petrovitz)" baseAuthorityName="Petrovitz" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceratex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesianus">
<emphasis id="C1BD9D34FFCBFF980301FBCCFF7FDB38" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="1117">Bolboceratex rhodesianus</emphasis>
(Petrovitz)
</taxonomicName>
are discussed under the latter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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