treatments-xml/data/76/A1/ED/76A1ED552C9E5D9FA3623EEBE8186D05.xml
2024-06-21 12:40:43 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. &amp; Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="76A1ED552C9E5D9FA3623EEBE8186D05" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Acacia concinna (Willd.) DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>102</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:76A1ED552C9E5D9FA3623EEBE8186D05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/76A1ED552C9E5D9FA3623EEBE8186D05" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName LSID="76A1ED55-2C9E-5D9F-A362-3EEBE8186D05" authority="(Willd.) DC." authorityName="(Willd.) DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia concinna" order="Fabales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">Acacia concinna (Willd.) DC.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="names">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Myanmar</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">hpah-ha</emphasis>
(Kachin),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">hing-hang</emphasis>
(Chin),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">hla pruckkha</emphasis>
(Mon),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">sot lapoot</emphasis>
(Mon),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">janah lapoot</emphasis>
(Mon),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">hpak ha</emphasis>
(Shan),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">sum-hkawn</emphasis>
(Shan),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">kin-pun chin</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">kinmun-gyin</emphasis>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">English</emphasis>
: soap pod.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="range">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Range.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tropical and temperate Asia. Grows naturally throughout Myanmar, but most commonly in tropical evergreen forests; also cultivated.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="uses">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Uses.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Leaf</emphasis>
: Sour, with heating properties. Used to treat symptoms of heat stroke and to relieve diarrhea. The liquid from lightly boiling the leaves in water is used to treat malaria, as well as constipation and bloating. A mixture made with salt, tamarind (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Tamarindus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarindus indica" order="Fabales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tamarindus indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) fruit, and chili pepper, crushed together with the young leaves that have soaked in black pepper water, is taken to alleviate symptoms of jaundice and gall bladder disease. The young leaves are also soaked in water overnight and taken to cure maladies that cause fatigue and bloating. Additionally, they are crushed and applied externally to alleviate symptoms caused by a swollen liver.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Flower</emphasis>
: With cooling properties, the sweet flowers are used to reduce phlegm.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fruit</emphasis>
: Bitter and with cooling properties, used to treat skin infections and promote digestion as well as to alleviate constipation, gastric disease, stomachaches caused by gas, and circulatory problems. The ripe fruit is used as detergent for washing
<pageBreakToken pageId="75" pageNumber="76" start="start">hair</pageBreakToken>
.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Leaf</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fruit</emphasis>
: A decoction of leaves and fruits is taken for constipation. A decoction of fruit is used in shampoo to strengthen the hair. Crushed fruit, applied topically as a remedy for skin problems, is also an ingredient in preparations used to neutralize venomous snakebites. One cup of liquid from the fruit decoction is used to induce vomiting to save those who have attempted suicide by ingesting arsenic and lime juice.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
The medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
. The medicinal uses of the species in China, Indo-China, the Malay Peninsula, and Indonesia are discussed in
<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="references">
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">References.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>