169 lines
13 KiB
XML
169 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7402" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57127ecf-70b4-42ab-80a8-db5c6970cc3a" ID-PMC="PMC4023268" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-405-1" ID-PubMed="24843275" ID-ZBK="0EC88104E98F4E999397DB767D38050E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-405-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 405" ModsDocTitle="Twenty-four new species of Aleiodes Wesmael from the eastern Andes of Ecuador with associated biological information (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae)" checkinTime="1451245943323" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio & Shaw, Scott Richard" docDate="2014" docId="5A49E7AB651D27367ABA36BA3913481C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 405: 1-81" docOrigin="ZooKeys 405" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7402" docTitle="Aleiodes albiviria Shimbori & Shaw, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="099A4E94-7013-4B08-930B-1DB134C7EB3E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF8C5F2CC211FFCEFFD5A74443758641" masterDocTitle="Twenty-four new species of Aleiodes Wesmael from the eastern Andes of Ecuador with associated biological information (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae)" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1668158296605" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Twenty-four new species of Aleiodes Wesmael from the eastern Andes of Ecuador with associated biological information (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Rogadinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott Richard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>405</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7402</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.405.7402</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-405-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">0EC88104E98F4E999397DB767D38050E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0EC88104E98F4E999397DB767D38050E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052784" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:099A4E94-7013-4B08-930B-1DB134C7EB3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A49E7AB651D27367ABA36BA3913481C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/099A4E94-7013-4B08-930B-1DB134C7EB3E" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes albiviria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiviria">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="14" start="start">Aleiodes</pageBreakToken>
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albiviria
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 18-21
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description of holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description of holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female (holotype). Body length 7.1 mm; antenna length 9.0 mm; fore wing length 5.8 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Color. Mostly yellowish
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“bronze”">"bronze"</normalizedToken>
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(orangish yellow). Ocellar triangle brown. Antenna black; scape yellowish ventrally; flagellum with white band medially from flagellomeres 18-19th to 29-30th. Brown regions of mesosoma: mesoscutum lateral borders, notauli region and depressed posterior area; lunules; metanotum; propodeum. Dorsal mesopleuron and metasoma ventrally pale yellow. Wings tinged honey yellow, veins honey brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Head. Antenna with 57 antennomeres, mid flagellomere roughly 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide, apical flagellomere with small pointed apex; malar space moderate, about 1.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than basal width of mandible, 0.33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye height; in dorsal view eyes 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than temples; occipital carina incomplete, directed toward vertex, well defined laterally and meeting hypostomal carina; oral space small and circular, maximum width equal to basal width of mandible; clypeus not swollen; ocelli moderate,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ocell–ocular">ocell-ocular</normalizedToken>
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distance slightly shorter than diameter of lateral ocellus; maxillary palp not swollen; head surface sculpture finely shining granulate, occiput smooth and shining; higher face with a small longitudinal ridge and transverse rugosity directed to it; frons excavated, excavation bordered by a weak
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“W-shaped”">"W-shaped"</normalizedToken>
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carina.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mesosoma. Sculpturing shining granulate; pronotum foveate laterally; mesopleuron with antero-dorsal corner rugose; propodeum granular with some longitudinal diverging wrinkles laterally, mid-longitudinal carina present only on anterior 1/3; notauli with few crenulae and shallow anteriorly, meeting on depressed rugose area posteriorly; posterior margin of mesoscutum with complete carina; scutellar sulcus with median carina plus two pairs of complete lateral carina and one irregular.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Wings. Fore wing: stigma 3.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than high; vein r as long as vein 2RS, 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than vein RS+Mb, and 0.78
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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vein m-cu; vein 3RSa 0.45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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vein 3RSb, and 0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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vein 2M; vein 1CUa 2.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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vein 1cu-a; vein 1CUb about as long as vein 1CUa; vein 1M weakly curved basally. Hind wing: vein m-cu present, antefurcal to r-m; vein M+CU about 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1M; vein 1M almost as long as r-m; vein RS gradually opening from wing margin; vein 1M straight, dark brown, well pigmented; vein 2-1A absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Legs. Hind tibia with comb of modified setae; tarsal claw simple, with a comb of relatively long thin setae basally; hind basitarsus 3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than inner apical spur of hind tibia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Metasoma. T1, T2 and basal 2/5 of T3 costate, longitudinal carina present along this sculpturing; remainder visible terga smooth; ovipositor sheaths short and lanceolate, about as long as hind tarsomere IV (half length of tarsomere II); T1 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its apical width.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Type-locality: ECUADOR, Napo Province, Yanayacu Biological Station, Macucoloma trail,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-0.59833336">S00°35.9'</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-77.89">W77°53.4'</geoCoordinate>
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, 2163 m, cloud forest, April 1-8, 2007, J.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Simbaña">Simbana</normalizedToken>
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col.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Type-specimen: Holotype female, point mounted. Top label: "ECUADOR: Napo Province / Yanayacu Biological Station /
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-0.59833336">S00°35.9'</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-77.89">W77°53.4'</geoCoordinate>
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2163m / 1-8 April 2007, J.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Simbaña">Simbana</normalizedToken>
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/Macucoloma trail, Malaise trap / CAPEA - NSF-BSI-07-17458, S.R. Shaw"; bottom label: "SRS - 00043" (UWIM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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This species is assigned to the seriatus species-group, where it most resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes greeneyi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greeneyi">Aleiodes greeneyi</taxonomicName>
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Townsend because of the dorsally incomplete occipital carina.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes albiviria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiviria">Aleiodes albiviria</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. differs from other New World species of this species group by the mostly honey brown body with dark brown notauli and mid-posterior mesoscutum, and the white middle band on blackish antenna.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes albiviria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiviria">Aleiodes albiviria</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. also resembles the Brazilian
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes scriptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scriptus">Aleiodes scriptus</taxonomicName>
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(Enderlein, 1920), by the costate sculpturing on metasomal tergite 1, which is
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<normalizedToken originalValue="rugose–costate">rugose-costate</normalizedToken>
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in all other Neotropical species in seriatus species-group, but differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes scriptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scriptus">Aleiodes scriptus</taxonomicName>
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by the shape of hind wing vein RS (parallel to wing margin basally and bent downward apically, as opposed to sinuate at middle in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes scriptus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scriptus">Aleiodes scriptus</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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From the Latin albus, meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“white,”">"white,"</normalizedToken>
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and viria meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“bracelet,”">"bracelet,"</normalizedToken>
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a reference to the white band on the antenna.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Figures 18-20.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aleiodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aleiodes albiviria" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiviria">Aleiodes albiviria</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 18 habitus 19 head and mesonotum, dorsal 20 hind tibia inner side with comb of modified setae at apex.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |