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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e70088" ID-PMC="PMC8718520" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e70088" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8C3B110C6A945F29A9B6CF045356ACEA" ID-PubMed="34984041" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e70088" checkinTime="1640348174912" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Hong, Wei, Tian-Peng, Mao, Yu-Tao, Ma, Ming-Xia, Ma, Kai, Shen, Ying, Zheng, Mei-Juan, Jia, Wei-Yu, Luo, Ming-Yan, Zeng, Yan, Jiang, Yu-Lan &amp; Tao, Guang-Can" docDate="2021" docId="3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e70088" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-12-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e70088" docTitle="Talaromyces rosarhiza H. Zhang &amp; Y. L. Jiang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="8C3B110C6A945F29A9B6CF045356ACEA" lastPageNumber="70088" masterDocId="8C3B110C6A945F29A9B6CF045356ACEA" masterDocTitle="Ascodesmis rosicola sp. nov. and Talaromyces rosarhiza sp. nov., two endophytes from Rosa roxburghii in China" masterLastPageNumber="70088" masterPageNumber="70088" pageNumber="70088" updateTime="1668126252574" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Ascodesmis rosicola sp. nov. and Talaromyces rosarhiza sp. nov., two endophytes from Rosa roxburghii in China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Hong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-8169</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China &amp; Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wei, Tian-Peng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mao, Yu-Tao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Grain and Oil Quality Testing Center of Guiyang, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ma, Ming-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ma, Kai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shen, Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zheng, Mei-Juan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jia, Wei-Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Luo, Ming-Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zeng, Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Yu-Lan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yljchsd@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tao, Guang-Can</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tgcan@gzata.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-12-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>70088</mods:start>
<mods:end>70088</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e70088</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e70088</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e70088</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8C3B110C6A945F29A9B6CF045356ACEA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" type="multiple">
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0" lastPageNumber="70088" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<taxonomicName LSID="3D225F1A-55E7-5704-897A-D2ACAF5C22F0" authority="H. Zhang &amp; Y. L. Jiang" authorityName="H. Zhang &amp; Y. L. Jiang" authorityYear="2021" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Aspergillaceae" genus="Talaromyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Talaromyces rosarhiza" order="Eurotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosarhiza" status="sp. nov.">Talaromyces rosarhiza H. Zhang &amp; Y. L. Jiang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="GUCC" collectorName="Hong Zhang" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Hong Zhang" location="Taxon" municipality="Hong Zhang" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" specimenCode="GUCC 190040.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="GUCC" collectorName="Hong Zhang" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Hong Zhang" location="Taxon" municipality="Hong Zhang" specimenCode="GUCC 190040.1" specimenCount="2021" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">GUCC 190040.1</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<collectingMunicipality>Hong Zhang</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:F81C8B8D40482ABDDE28BC86D6BEFCE5" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Guizhou">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:19F04796F0F06A6BBEC86B3DB28569E7" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Talaromyces" stateProvince="Guizhou">Talaromyces</location>
rosarhiza; kingdom:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:0C96F90446B586155089710F2C28445C" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Fungi" stateProvince="Guizhou">Fungi</location>
; phylum:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:2A8EDA0A16514046E857AF5F5339274E" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Ascomycota" stateProvince="Guizhou">Ascomycota</location>
; class:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:6E24652BD9CC230F4C90E338FF676164" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Eurotiomycetes" stateProvince="Guizhou">Eurotiomycetes</location>
; order:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:9F9F6CD5D8CC489D6CEF290997F93082" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Eurotiales" stateProvince="Guizhou">Eurotiales</location>
; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:AFC20C2C7F291685647E6AB3C7A4BD9C" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Trichocomaceae" stateProvince="Guizhou">Trichocomaceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:40437C185E1B53D3742A9E724111FB22" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Talaromyces" stateProvince="Guizhou">Talaromyces</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:4C2CA2F55E96DF2558BDFC4D2675F9A5" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Location" stateProvince="Guizhou">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">China</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:F816541BF6B0261DED8EBD2C0CBA3EEA" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" stateProvince="Guizhou">Guiyang</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:8467D25EE6CB565D1F9434ACF39AD2A6" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Identification" stateProvince="Guizhou">Identification</location>
:
</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:F4FF02E2EECB23DBCF3DCA90588E98EC" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Hong Zhang" stateProvince="Guizhou">Hong Zhang</location>
</determinerName>
; dateIdentified:
<specimenCount type="generic">
2021
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="GUCC" collectorName="Hong Zhang" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Hong Zhang" location="Type" municipality="Hong Zhang" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" specimenCode="GUCC 197011.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:D00FDAC1E38EC0D956D61EC8EC600C9C" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Type" stateProvince="Guizhou">Type</location>
status:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="GUCC" collectorName="Hong Zhang" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Hong Zhang" location="Taxon" municipality="Hong Zhang" specimenCode="GUCC 197011.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
catalogNumber:
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">GUCC 197011.1</specimenCode>
; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<collectingMunicipality>Hong Zhang</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:8756BCB545DD106382FC117499D3D711" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Guizhou">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:C4A4A20172D74E92E89C79A752633FA0" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Talaromyces" stateProvince="Guizhou">Talaromyces</location>
rosarhiza; kingdom:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:D8289330D76FDDAE2636EFDDBACC0F3A" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Fungi" stateProvince="Guizhou">Fungi</location>
; phylum:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:6ABA62A3145AAF31F4BBF21D9576C40F" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Ascomycota" stateProvince="Guizhou">Ascomycota</location>
; class:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:5B1CB3DFC23F9F804238EAB6DE2603C6" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Eurotiomycetes" stateProvince="Guizhou">Eurotiomycetes</location>
; order:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:D8721DBD398881AA64E0A083379378FE" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Eurotiales" stateProvince="Guizhou">Eurotiales</location>
; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:EBD6785F0FC69AE137ED7D21F1A5AF07" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Trichocomaceae" stateProvince="Guizhou">Trichocomaceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:28B6DFF56D01A3D3E6EBED82D2B69C4A" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Talaromyces" stateProvince="Guizhou">Talaromyces</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:6BEA00B0A58A8313204AA09E7C303CFE" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Location" stateProvince="Guizhou">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">China</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
; locality:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:2724617BFDE73E582486AEC3DE7EDB27" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Guiyang" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" stateProvince="Guizhou">Guiyang</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:EB152E49031243F208B666BA25BDF150" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Identification" stateProvince="Guizhou">Identification</location>
:
</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D225F1A55E75704897AD2ACAF5C22F0:B31C5E050F17649069CE393F6CC40996" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Hong Zhang" name="Hong Zhang" stateProvince="Guizhou">Hong Zhang</location>
</determinerName>
; dateIdentified: 2021
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
Endophyte of
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="R. roxburghii" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="roxburghii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">R. roxburghii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Sexual morph</emphasis>
not observed.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Asexual morph</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F7141626" captionText="Figure 3. Talaromyces rosarhiza (GUCC 190040.1, holotype). A-F On PDA, OA and MEA, respectively in 14 days at 28 ° C (A, C and E from above; B, D and F from below); G-M Asexual morph on OA (G-L Conidiophores; M Conidia). Scale bars: G-I = 20 μm, J-M = 10 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e70088.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/549594" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">3</figureCitation>
): Mycelium superficial, pale brown, septate, branched. Conidiophores monoverticillate and biverticillate, a minor proportion terverticillate, macronematous, mostly straight, smooth, branched, thick-walled. For biverticillate conidiophores, metulae 2-3, appressed or divergent, 6.0-14.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 10.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30); phialides ampulliform, tapering into very thin neck, 2-3 per metula, 6.5-15.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 10.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30). For monoverticillate ones, phialides 1-6, ampulliform, tapering into very thin neck, 10.5-16.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 12.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30), conidia subglobose to ellipsoidal, smooth-walled, 2.5-4.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.0-3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. = 3.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Cultural characteristics: Description based on GUCC 190040.1. On PDA, reaching 50 mm in diameter after 14 days of cultivation in dark at 28°C; moderately deep, slightly sulcate, flat; margin entire, mycelium white. On OA, reaching 42 mm in diameter under the same conditions, low, flat; margin low, entire; mycelium white; velvety; abundant sporulation; conidia en masse dark olive green. On MEA 28°C, 14 days: reaching 12 mm; raised; margin low, flat, entire; mycelium white; floccose to velvety; abundant sporulation, conidia en masse dull green; soluble pigments absent; exudates absent; reverse greyish orange.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
The word &quot;rosarhiza&quot; originated from
<normalizedToken originalValue="“rosa”">&quot;rosa&quot;</normalizedToken>
referring to the host plant,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Rosa roxburghii" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="roxburghii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Rosa roxburghii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="“rhiza”">&quot;rhiza&quot;</normalizedToken>
referring to root, from which this fungus was isolated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Zhang &amp; Y. L. Jiang" authorityYear="2021" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Aspergillaceae" genus="Talaromyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Talaromyces rosarhiza" order="Eurotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosarhiza">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Talaromyces rosarhiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is described as a new species, based on morphology and phylogenetic analyses. Phylogenetic analysis (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F7141630" captionText="Figure 4. Phylogram generated from Maximum Likelihood analysis, based on combined ITS, BenA, CaM and RPB 2 sequence data. Trichocoma paradoxa (CBS 788.83) is used as the outgroup taxa. Bootstrap support values for ML greater than 50 % and Bayesian posterior probabilities greater than 0.90 are given near nodes (BS / PP), respectively. The new taxon is indicated in bold and black. T: type or ex-type." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e70088.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/549595" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">4</figureCitation>
) was carried out using combined ITS, BenA, CaM and RPB2 sequence data. Clustered together with
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. francoae" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="francoae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. francoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. kendrickii" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="kendrickii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. kendrickii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. mangshanicus" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="mangshanicus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. mangshanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. qii" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="qii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. qii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. thailandensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="thailandensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. thailandensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and belonged to section
<taxonomicName authority="Talaromyces" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Aspergillaceae" genus="Talaromyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Talaromyces" order="Eurotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="section" section="Talaromyces">Talaromyces Talaromyces</taxonomicName>
. The two
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. rosarhiza" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="rosarhiza">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. rosarhiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isolates clustered with strong support (BS = 100, PP = 1) and closely related to
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. francoae" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="francoae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. francoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but located in a distinct clade with good support (BS = 90, PP = 1). Detailed morphological differences between
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. rosarhiza" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="rosarhiza">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. rosarhiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its related taxa are summarised in Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T7141611" captionText="Table 4. Morphological comparisons between Talaromyces rosarhiza and its allies." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/597FEB371D88A2E26102F7C40136A22C" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" tableUuid="597FEB371D88A2E26102F7C40136A22C">4</tableCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Yilmaz, Neriman" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" pagination="1041 - 1056" refId="B7142258" refString="Yilmaz, Neriman, Lopez-Quintero, C. A., Vasco-Palacios, A. M., Frisvad, J. C., Theelen, Bart, Boekhout, Teun, Samson, R. A., Houbraken, Jos, 2016. Four novel Talaromyces species isolated from leaf litter from Colombian Amazon rain forests. Mycological Progress 15 (10): 1041 - 1056" title="Four novel Talaromyces species isolated from leaf litter from Colombian Amazon rain forests" volume="15" year="2016">Yilmaz et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Visagie, C. M." journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" pagination="486 - 502" refId="B7142119" refString="Visagie, C. M., Yilmaz, Neriman, Frisvad, J. C., Houbraken, Jos, Seifert, K. A., Samson, R. A., Jacobs, Karin, 2015. Five new Talaromyces species with ampulliform-like phialides and globose rough walled conidia resembling T. verruculosus. Mycoscience 56: 486 - 502" title="Five new Talaromyces species with ampulliform-like phialides and globose rough walled conidia resembling T. verruculosus" volume="56" year="2015">Visagie et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Wang, X. C." journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" pagination="73 - 81" refId="B7142140" refString="Wang, X. C., Chen, Kai, Qin, W. T., Zhuang, W. Y., 2017. Talaromyces heiheensis and T. mangshanicus, two new species from China. Mycological Progress 16: 73 - 81" title="Talaromyces heiheensis and T. mangshanicus, two new species from China" volume="16" year="2017">Wang et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Wang, Q. M." journalOrPublisher="Scientific Reports" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" pagination=": 18622" refId="B7142131" refString="Wang, Q. M., Zhang, Y. H., Wang, Bo, Wang, Long, 2016. Talaromyces neofusisporus and T. qii, two new species of section Talaromyces Talaromyces isolated from plant leaves in Tibet, China. Scientific Reports 6: 18622" title="Talaromyces neofusisporus and T. qii, two new species of section Talaromyces Talaromyces isolated from plant leaves in Tibet, China" volume="6" year="2016">Wang et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Manoch, Leka" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" pagination="335 - 342" refId="B7141889" refString="Manoch, Leka, Dethoup, Tida, Yilmaz, Neriman, Houbraken, Jos, Samson, R. A., 2013. Two new Talaromyces species from soil in Thailand. Mycoscience 54 (5): 335 - 342" title="Two new Talaromyces species from soil in Thailand" volume="54" year="2013">Manoch et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Zhang &amp; Y. L. Jiang" authorityYear="2021" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Aspergillaceae" genus="Talaromyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Talaromyces rosarhiza" order="Eurotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rosarhiza">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">Talaromyces rosarhiza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. francoae" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="francoae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. francoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its monoverticillate and biverticillate conidiophores (while
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. francoae" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" rank="species" species="francoae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088">T. francoae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
biverticillate), number of metulae per verticil (2-3 vs. 3-6), number of phialides per metulae (2-3 vs. 3-6), conidia shape (ellipsoidal vs. globose) and conidial wall (smooth vs. verrucose, rough) (
<bibRefCitation author="Yilmaz, Neriman" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="70088" pagination="1041 - 1056" refId="B7142258" refString="Yilmaz, Neriman, Lopez-Quintero, C. A., Vasco-Palacios, A. M., Frisvad, J. C., Theelen, Bart, Boekhout, Teun, Samson, R. A., Houbraken, Jos, 2016. Four novel Talaromyces species isolated from leaf litter from Colombian Amazon rain forests. Mycological Progress 15 (10): 1041 - 1056" title="Four novel Talaromyces species isolated from leaf litter from Colombian Amazon rain forests" volume="15" year="2016">Yilmaz et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>