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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426" ID-GBIF-Dataset="97cd82f3-4a3a-43ca-a68f-92a5a2074d07" ID-PMC="PMC7875960" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1014-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" ID-PubMed="33603534" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1014-1" checkinTime="1612410909014" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Achterberg, Cornelis van" docDate="2021" docId="2F96C1A3DD1C5D0992887F3B4C0591CB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1014: 1-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1014" docPubDate="2021-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426" docTitle="Phanerotoma angusticrus Achterberg 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D" masterDocTitle="The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668149759257" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The tribe Phanerotomini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cheloninae) of the Arabian Peninsula, with special reference to the United Arab Emirates and Yemen</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1014</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>118</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1014.60426</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1014-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">62961664CAED5F15B9C8A9990D7D388D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177209579" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D0C5AB1-1302-4149-A2AE-1095D3B21919" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F96C1A3DD1C5D0992887F3B4C0591CB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/3D0C5AB1-1302-4149-A2AE-1095D3B21919" authority="Achterberg, 2021" authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotoma angusticrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticrus" status="sp. nov.">Phanerotoma angusticrus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504624" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 2-12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
, ♀ (RMNH), &quot;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">United Arab Emirates</emphasis>
, al-Ajban (6418), Malaise &amp; light tr[ap], 7-28.xii.2006,
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.6">24°36'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="55.016666">55°01'E</geoCoordinate>
, A. v. Harten,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’07”">RMNH'07&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
: 1♀: &quot;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Yemen</emphasis>
: Al Kowd (8136), ix.2003, light trap, A. v. Harten &amp; S. Al Haruri,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’03”">RMNH'03&quot;</normalizedToken>
; 1♀: Idem, v.-vi.2000; 1♀, &quot;Yemen: Al Kadan (6699), iv.2002, light trap; A. v. Harten &amp; T. Abdul-Haq,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’03”">RMNH'03&quot;</normalizedToken>
; 1 ♀: &quot;Yemen (5404), near
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hamman’Ali">Hamman'Ali</normalizedToken>
, from coffee-berries (with
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Hexapoda" family="Tephritidae" genus="Ceratitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceratitis capitata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ceratitis capitata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
?), 14.viii.2001, A. v. Harten,
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’02”">RMNH'02&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504624" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotoma angusticrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticrus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phanerotoma angusticrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Achterberg sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Apical half of antenna of ♀ cylindrical in lateral view, not widened and subapical segments short, six segments moniliform or submoniliform (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12</figureCitation>
); vertex with satin sheen; hind femur and tibia of ♀ slender, hind femur 4.4-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; temple in lateral view hardly widened dorsally and with satin sheen (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
); frons without median carina; face nearly entirely densely sculptured and shiny; head hardly emarginate posteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</figureCitation>
); vein 2-SR of fore wing nearly straight (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
); vein cu-a of fore wing 1.0-1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
vein 1-CU1; Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
); blister of middle tibia hardly developed; hypopygium of ♀ usually dark brown (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
); third tergite 1.7-1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as second tergite, curved laterally, densely sculptured, rather dull and convex. Easily confused with
<taxonomicName family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. leucobasis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leucobasis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. leucobasis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs because of the narrow hind femur and tibia (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
), the less emarginate head, the flattened and longer third metasomal tergite, the somewhat wider clypeus and the less sculptured temple.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 2–12" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 2-12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Achterberg" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Phanerotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phanerotoma angusticrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusticrus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phanerotoma angusticrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</emphasis>
mesosoma dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</emphasis>
first-third metasomal tergites dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</emphasis>
metasoma lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</emphasis>
hind leg lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7</emphasis>
mandible ventral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</emphasis>
head dorsal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</emphasis>
head anterior
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</emphasis>
head lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</emphasis>
antenna lateral
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12</emphasis>
apical third of antenna lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female, holotype, length of body (excluding ovipositor and hypopygium) 3.8 mm; antenna 2.9 mm; fore wing 3.0 mm; visible and setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.2 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Width 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
median length in anterior view, hardly emarginate posteriorly in dorsal view and part of head above eye in lateral view 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height of eye (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
); antenna with 23 segments, with apical spine and approx. as long as fore wing, segments slender and gradually shortened, segments of apical half without minute subapical protuberances and cylindrical, six apical segments moniliform and narrowed basally (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">12</figureCitation>
), third, fourth and penultimate segments 2.8, 2.6 and 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide in lateral view, respectively; area of stemmaticum superficially rugulose; OOL: diameter of posterior ocellus: POL = 16: 6: 4; length of eye 2.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
temple in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</figureCitation>
); frons micro-sculptured and shiny anteriorly, without distinct median carina and rugose laterally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</figureCitation>
); vertex finely transversely rugose and with satin sheen; temple granulate near eye and with fine longitudinal rugulae posteriorly, rather convex and with satin sheen; clypeus 0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as wide as minimum width of face (intertentorial distance 3.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum distance between clypeus and eye ventrally), rather flat ventrally, with long erect setae, smooth and shiny (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</figureCitation>
); face rather shiny and distinctly transversely rugulose, without median carina dorsally; clypeus with three obsolescent teeth medio-ventrally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7</figureCitation>
); eye large, strongly convex and in lateral view 2.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
temple (measured medially) and hardly widened dorsally (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
), in anterior view its height 0.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
minimum width of face; upper condyle of mandible near lower level of eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</figureCitation>
); malar space coriaceous-rugulose and 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as basal width of mandible; lower tooth of mandible small and 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as apical tooth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504624" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
). Length 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its width in lateral view; side of pronotum coarsely rugose and shiny; mesosternum superficially granulate and shiny; mesoscutum largely granulate-coriaceous, but medio-posteriorly distinctly rugose and with satin sheen; scutellar sulcus wide, with nine carinae (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
); scutellum widely triangular, densely finely granulate-rugulose (nearly up to posterior margin), slightly convex and with satin sheen; metanotum with nearly complete median carina and medio-posteriorly with minute tooth; propodeum coarsely reticulate-rugose, without distinct median and transverse carinae and latero-posteriorly not tuberculate.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Fore wing 2.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than its maximum width; length of 1-R1 1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pterostigma; r issued rather far beyond middle of pterostigma and 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-SR; distance between 1-R1 and wing apex 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-R1; 2-SR slightly curved and distally converging to posterior margin of pterostigma (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
); SR1 curved; 2-SR+M present, because of narrowly postfurcal m-cu; parastigma large; 1-CU1 0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as vein 2-CU1, cu-a strongly inclivous and 1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as 1-CU1; r:3-SR:SR1 = 5:13:42; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 18:13:7; r-m reclivous; 2-M weakly curved (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
). Hind wing: M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 22:14:10.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Hind femur narrow (especially apically) and 4.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
); hind tibia rather narrow; middle tibia with small ivory blister; inner spur of middle tibia 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its basitarsus; hind coxa mostly smooth, but partly superficially granulate and shiny; hind basitarsus and tarsal claws slender (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
). Elliptical in dorsal view, twice as long as wide and 1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as mesosoma; first and second tergites finely and densely longitudinally rugose; second suture narrow; third tergite 1.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than second tergite and laterally weakly curved, in lateral view slightly convex posteriorly, in dorsal view convex medially, densely and finely rugulose and medio-posteriorly truncate (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
), lateral lamella narrow, not protruding latero-apically and medio-apically truncate and wide; ovipositor sheath narrow and parallel-sided (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
), its visible part 0.07
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as fore wing and 0.12
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
metasomal carapace and with some long and erect setae; hypopygium apically robust, no spine, but with short up curved and setose triangle (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–12" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 12. Phanerotoma angusticrus van Achterberg, sp. nov., ♀, holotype 2 wings 3 mesosoma dorsal 4 first-third metasomal tergites dorsal 5 metasoma lateral 6 hind leg lateral 7 mandible ventral 8 head dorsal 9 head anterior 10 head lateral 11 antenna lateral 12 apical third of antenna lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys..60426.figures2-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/504625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Yellowish brown; palpi, mandible (except dark brown teeth), tegulae, mesoscutum medially, legs (but hind femur ventrally, and hind tibia apically and subbasally brownish), first and second metasomal tergites and basal half of metasoma ventrally largely pale yellow or ivory; clypeus, malar space and parastigma pale yellowish; apical third of antenna, ovipositor sheath and pterostigma (but basally pale yellowish) largely brown; stemmaticum dark brown; wing membrane subhyaline but below dark part of pterostigma and near vein CU1 slightly infuscate; vein 1-M largely pale brown; veins 1- &amp; 2-CU1, r and 3-SR of fore wing brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variations.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Length of fore wing 2.6-3.1 mm; third tergite 1.7-1.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than second tergite; vein cu-a of fore wing 1.0-1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as vein 1-CU1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">United Arab Emirates, Yemen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The name is a combination of
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">angustus</emphasis>
(Latin for narrow) and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">crus</emphasis>
(Latin for leg), because of the slender hind femur and tibia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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