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<document id="6AABDF089455361EAA52A461B08D38C0" ID-CLB-Dataset="26730" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4609.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf66c1d6-d78a-4ee9-a888-c7be00c85421" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3150403" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1558533835904" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mora-Aguilar, Eder F. &amp; Delgado, Leonardo" docDate="2019" docId="1E0A87E8357CFFD344ADFACFFA1BF84C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4609.1.13.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4609 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhyparus suspiciosus Cartwright &amp; Woodruff 1969" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="E233FF90357FFFD0443AFFBFFF87FFAA" masterDocTitle="A new Mexican species of Rhyparus Westwood (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae), with new records and a key to the Mexican and Guatemalan species" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="196" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1698731538934" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B6D29FAE8C9A3D7A7935AD61F7E3B1A9">A new Mexican species of Rhyparus Westwood (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae), with new records and a key to the Mexican and Guatemalan species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C2641D06786A9BF56F829BCE0660EA98">Mora-Aguilar, Eder F.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="1E0A87E8357CFFD344ADFACFFA1BF84C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157239508" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E0A87E8357CFFD344ADFACFFA1BF84C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E0A87E8357CFFD344ADFACFFA1BF84C" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<subSubSection id="DEB96575357CFFD344ADFACFFE0AFA5C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADFACFFB9EFA21" blockId="3.[151,1437,1392,1526]" box="[151,1049,1392,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<heading id="CD548192357CFFD344ADFACFFB9EFA21" bold="true" box="[151,1049,1392,1419]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD344ADFACFFB9EFA21" bold="true" box="[151,1049,1392,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD344ADFACFFC9BFA21" authority="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff, 1969" authorityName="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,796,1392,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspiciosus">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD344ADFACFFE1AFA21" bold="true" box="[151,413,1392,1419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Rhyparus suspiciosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F2324B0F357CFFD3459EFACEFC9BFA21" author="Cartwright, O. L. &amp; Woodruff, R. E." box="[420,796,1393,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref2584" refString="Cartwright, O. L. &amp; Woodruff, R. E. (1969) Ten Rhyparus from the Western Hemisphere (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphidiinae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 21, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.21" type="journal article" year="1969">Cartwright &amp; Woodruff, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
new country record
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADFA29FE0AFA5C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1392,1526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
This species is known from Cartago Province in Costa Rica (
<bibRefCitation id="F2324B0F357CFFD3471CFA29FBECFA04" author="Cartwright, O. L. &amp; Woodruff, R. E." box="[806,1131,1430,1454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref2584" refString="Cartwright, O. L. &amp; Woodruff, R. E. (1969) Ten Rhyparus from the Western Hemisphere (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphidiinae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 21, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.21" type="journal article" year="1969">Cartwright &amp; Woodruff, 1969</bibRefCitation>
). One specimen represents a new country record, labeled: “
<collectingCountry id="EEB4766E357CFFD345E6FA05FD0EFA78" box="[476,649,1466,1490]" name="Guatemala" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="5467F81C357CFFD346AEFA04FD63FA78" box="[660,740,1467,1490]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Zacapa</collectingRegion>
, Arriba de la Unión,
<date id="E21D103E357CFFD347FDFA05FBBBFA78" box="[967,1084,1466,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" value="1992-05-10">10-V-1992</date>
, Alt.
<quantity id="515B9B1B357CFFD3404DFA05FB55FA78" box="[1143,1234,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="1300.0">1,300 m</quantity>
, luz, H. Castañeda col.” (IEXA) (
<figureCitation id="0E982A7B357CFFD3450BFA61FE06FA5C" box="[305,385,1502,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1214,1238]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,157,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,151,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 10. Geographical distribution of Mexican and Guatemalan species of Rhyparus. Rhyparus chimalapensis (black circle), R. costaricensis (black triangle), R. mexicanus (open triangle), R. opacus (open circle), and R. suspiciosus (open square). Elevational limits each 600 m; darker and punctate lines indicate higher elevation." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150411/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DEB96575357CFFD344ADF9F6FA1BF84C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" type="key">
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF9F6FA1BF9C9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" box="[151,1436,1608,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<heading id="CD548192357CFFD344ADF9F6FA1BF9C9" bold="true" box="[151,1436,1608,1635]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD344ADF9F6FA1BF9C9" bold="true" box="[151,1436,1608,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
Key to the Mexican and Guatemalan species of
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD346DEF9F7FCDEF9C9" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1845" box="[740,857,1608,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD346DEF9F7FCDEF9C9" bold="true" box="[740,857,1608,1635]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Rhyparus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(partially modified from Cartwright &amp; Wood-
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF9D2FE93F92C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" box="[151,276,1644,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<heading id="CD548192357CFFD344ADF9D2FE93F92C" bold="true" box="[151,276,1644,1671]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD344ADF9D2FE93F92C" bold="true" box="[151,276,1644,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">ruff 1969)</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<key id="E23261CF357CFFD344ADF932FA1BF84C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyStep id="2D572E5B357CFFD344ADF932FA1BF96A" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF932FA1BF908" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" box="[151,1436,1677,1699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF932FA1BF908" box="[151,1436,1677,1699]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">1 Elytral intervals all with two rows of punctures or less........................................................ 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF914FA1BF96A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" box="[151,1436,1707,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF914FA1BF96A" box="[151,1436,1707,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">- One or more elytral intervals with three rows of punctures..................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="2D572E5B357CFFD344ADF977FA1BF89C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF977FA1BF951" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF977FA1BF951" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
2 Pronotum with two middle basal ridges divergent posteriorly. Second elytral interval with most punctures separated by more than one puncture diameter on each row (
<figureCitation id="0E982A7B357CFFD3464AF95AFD2DF951" box="[624,682,1765,1787]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="2.[151,270,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,151,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1410,151,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Morphological characters of Rhyparus chimalapensis and R. opacus. Rhyparus chimalapensis holotype female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, lateral habitus; 3, head; 4, pronotum; 5, elytral apex; 6, ventral habitus. Rhyparus opacus male: 7, dorsal habitus; 8, head; 9, elytral apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150407/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).................................
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD3406FF959FA1BF951" authority="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityName="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityYear="1969" box="[1109,1436,1765,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacus">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD3406FF959FB33F951" box="[1109,1204,1766,1787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">R. opacus</emphasis>
Cartwright &amp; Woodruff
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF8BCFA1BF89C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF8BCFA1BF89C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
- Pronotum with two middle basal ridges almost parallel. Second elytral interval with most punctures separated by one puncture diameter on each row (
<figureCitation id="0E982A7B357CFFD34584F89FFD9EF89C" box="[446,537,1824,1846]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="2.[151,270,1941,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1399,151,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1410,151,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Morphological characters of Rhyparus chimalapensis and R. opacus. Rhyparus chimalapensis holotype female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, lateral habitus; 3, head; 4, pronotum; 5, elytral apex; 6, ventral habitus. Rhyparus opacus male: 7, dorsal habitus; 8, head; 9, elytral apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3150407/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">Figs. 1, 4</figureCitation>
)......................................
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD347C7F89EFA1BF89C" authority="Mora-Aguilar &amp; Delgado" authorityName="Mora-Aguilar &amp; Delgado" authorityYear="2019" box="[1021,1436,1824,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimalapensis">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD347C7F89EFB26F89F" box="[1021,1185,1824,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">R. chimalapensis</emphasis>
Mora-Aguilar &amp; Delgado
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="2D572E5B357CFFD344ADF882FA1BF8DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF882FA1BF8F9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" box="[151,1436,1853,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF882FA1BF8F9" box="[151,1436,1853,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
3 Second elytral interval with three rows of punctures...........................
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD34026F881FA1BF8F9" authority="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityName="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityYear="1969" box="[1052,1436,1853,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD34026F881FB34F8F9" box="[1052,1203,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">R. costaricensis</emphasis>
Cartwright &amp; Woodruff
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF8E4FA1BF8DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" box="[151,1436,1883,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF8E4FA1BF8DA" box="[151,1436,1883,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">- Second elytral interval with two rows of punctures.......................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="2D572E5B357CFFD344ADF8C7FA1BF84C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF8C7FA1BF801" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF8C7FA1BF801" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
4 Pronotum with middle basal ridges divergent posteriorly. First pair of elytral costae fine and depressed over middle length, wider and elevated basally and apically; second pair uniformly elevated over disc....
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD34016F829FA1BF801" authority="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityName="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityYear="1969" box="[1068,1436,1941,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspiciosus">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD34016F829FB34F801" box="[1068,1203,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">R. suspiciosus</emphasis>
Cartwright &amp; Woodruff
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="961C36FE357CFFD344ADF80CFA1BF84C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1608,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
<keyLead id="2D5295CB357CFFD344ADF80CFA1BF84C" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">
- Pronotum with middle basal ridges arcuate inwards. Costae more-or-less equal and uniformly elevated except at ends............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="51A34D7D357CFFD3400EF86EFA1BF84C" authority="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityName="Cartwright &amp; Woodruff" authorityYear="1969" box="[1076,1436,2000,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Rhyparus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="A4D7EAEC357CFFD3400EF86EFB34F84C" box="[1076,1203,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="199">R. mexicanus</emphasis>
Cartwright &amp; Woodruff
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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