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<document id="57535E33031C1C8974D5D5D5CDEAE080" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4179.2.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4179.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1809a35e-9806-4433-959c-132044850bcd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="163891" ID-ZooBank="7F08DD37-44A0-4BE5-8547-4867FC06E8EF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1477899013676" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2016" docId="03EA8F29FFEFFF882DAA1228013FF8D4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4179.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4179 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lyclene clara Daniel 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="245" masterDocId="FFD3F751FFEEFF892D3D1334031EFFD3" masterDocTitle="On the generic placement and taxonomic status of some Miltochrista taxa described by Franz Daniel (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="244" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1698391290298" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="8C40DC4BB4B0EEBF8E2725BA48107577" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="767D9447E794289F56A3F694A0C582FA">
<mods:title id="1FCB48FE59F23186BE384F0822B334B9">On the generic placement and taxonomic status of some Miltochrista taxa described by Franz Daniel (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D363F6E8C7D7EC905E3E53DE8B55063C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0AB670EAEB257159ED9FACE3AE029A6B">
<mods:roleTerm id="ADA45F2E6B00060AA5A8D973932D8EE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5EE56356C2FE5E3BE1E7F90416C7C4C1">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2A9E996229A4506A76AA043BBBEA6A91">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F260690C24F9EA0652F8B3694734EDE9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5F029F82CB380856041F5771B489DCAC">
<mods:title id="F61915BBA4F462B79A30BA814814A8C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2E02BBC8C52740F73E09B614CDBA3354">
<mods:date id="00BDBDE5F307EED382BF8C259574FE17">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8B0F9C33B0A15BD01D82399C5E1DE4F7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BAA47A4B80873CFC3861E8482BC04ADD">4179</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EB30A01D0C1A744C05775EF4F976B7F1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="97C821DBB33F77A69168CE74524E015F">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4CDCE32D9BE2CDEB311A0F0B6867AD62">244</mods:start>
<mods:end id="ADA9F5F50A1AA3B48A0DE59D49D1E58C">252</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="EC6F667664AA22893F65E94639B7DCD9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DBFCD78A793741638C17326F76551F15" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4179.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D929A108ED31B202B2E56EFB9F3FCDF8" type="GBIF-Dataset">1809a35e-9806-4433-959c-132044850bcd</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25093D23566EFAB504BFBDDC9FED5C24" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA14C3534879C0E26A41A72E71B103A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">163891</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38DFECC288A68E845A6839E3BD99646D" type="ZooBank">7F08DD37-44A0-4BE5-8547-4867FC06E8EF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EA8F29FFEFFF882DAA1228013FF8D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087509" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124560759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA8F29FFEFFF882DAA1228013FF8D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA8F29FFEFFF882DAA1228013FF8D4" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<subSubSection id="C3596DB4FFEFFF882DAA1228024FFE8B" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DAA122801FEFEE4" blockId="1.[151,736,284,344]" box="[151,736,284,311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<heading id="D0B48953FFEFFF882DAA122801FEFEE4" bold="true" box="[151,736,284,311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DAA122801FEFEE4" bold="true" box="[151,736,284,311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF882DAA122802EFFEE4" authority="Daniel, 1951" authorityName="Daniel" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,497,284,311]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DAA12280224FEE5" bold="true" box="[151,314,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Lyclene clara</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD243CEFFEFFF882C74122902F9FEE4" author="Daniel" box="[329,487,285,311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" refString="Daniel, F. (1951) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Hone aus diesem Gebiet (Lep. - Het.). III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 2 (3 - 4), 291 - 327." type="journal article" year="1951">Daniel, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, stat. &amp; comb. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DAA120B024FFE8B" blockId="1.[151,736,284,344]" box="[151,337,319,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882DA2120B021DFE8B" box="[159,259,319,344]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[193,1389,200,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1399,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Lyclene (1 – 7) and Miltochrista (8) spp.: adults. 1, L. clara, holotype male, China, Li-kiang (ZFMK); 2, L. clara, paratype female, China, Li-kiang (ZFMK); 3, L. tibeta, holotype male, China, A-tun-tse (ZFMK); 4, L. tibeta, paratype male, China, A-tun-tse (ZFMK); 5, L. gilva, holotype male, China, Batang (Tibet) (ZFMK); 6, L. gilva, paratype female, China, Batang (Tibet) (ZFMK); 7, L. humilis, a type species of Lyclene, Nepal (CAV); 8, M. miniata, a type species of Miltochrista, West Siberia (CAV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/163892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882C3212740201FE8B" box="[271,287,320,344]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,211,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1415,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Lyclene spp.: male genitalia. 9, L. clara, holotype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1820 m Volynkin; 10, L. tibeta, holotype, China, A-tun-tse, slide AV 1819 m Volynkin; 11, L. gilva, holotype, China, Batang (Tibet), slide AV 1856 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882C1612740256FE8B" box="[299,328,320,344]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1228,1251]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,206,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1207]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Lyclene and Miltochrista spp.: female genitalia. 17, Lyclene clara, paratype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1821 f Volynkin; 18, L. gilva, paratype, China, Batang, slide AV 1857 f Volynkin; 19, Miltochrista miniata, S Siberia, slide AV 2290 f Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265800/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596DB4FFEFFF882DAA12B602D0FE64" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DAA12B602D0FE64" blockId="1.[151,1436,386,439]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3462FFEFFF882DAA12B602D0FE64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324332078" country="China" location="Likiang" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF882DAA12B6013AFE4B" authority="Daniel, 1951" authorityName="Daniel" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,548,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tibeta" subSpecies="clara">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DAA12B6028AFE4B" box="[151,404,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Miltochrista tibeta clara</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD243CEFFEFFF882CA012B6013AFE4B" author="Daniel" box="[413,548,386,408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" refString="Daniel, F. (1951) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arctiidae Ostasiens unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Ausbeuten von Dr. h. c. H. Hone aus diesem Gebiet (Lep. - Het.). III. Teil: Lithosiinae. Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 2 (3 - 4), 291 - 327." type="journal article" year="1951">Daniel, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882F0C12B70045FE4B" box="[561,859,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Bonner zoologische Beiträge</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882E5912B6006FFE44" bold="true" box="[868,881,386,407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">2</emphasis>
(3–4): 311–312,
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF88291B12B60771FE4B" box="[1062,1135,386,408]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[179,1403,214,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[166,1410,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 16. Lyclene (12) and Miltochrista (13 – 16) spp.: male genitalia. 12, L. humilis, a type species of Lyclene, Nepal, slide AV 2351 m Volynkin; 13, M. miniata, a type species of Miltochrista, West Siberia, Barnaul, slide AV 2289 m Volynkin; 14, M. calamina, aedeagus, Japan, Yokohama, slide AV 2097 m Volynkin; 15, M. rosacea, aedeagus, China, Shanxi Prov., slide AV 1936 m Volynkin; 16, M. ziczac, aedeagus, China, Hunan Prov., slide AV 1934 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265799/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54F8809DFFEFFF88294212B607ADFE4B" box="[1151,1203,386,408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “[SW
<collectingCountry id="F3547EAFFFEFFF88286412B60686FE4B" box="[1369,1432,386,408]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">China</collectingCountry>
, North
<collectingRegion id="4987F0DDFFEFFF882C3512950246FE64" box="[264,344,417,439]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
]
<location id="8E9C68E4FFEFFF882C59129502A7FE64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA8F29FFEFFF882DAA1228013FF8D4:8E9C68E4FFEFFF882C59129502A7FE64" box="[356,441,417,439]" country="China" name="Likiang" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" stateProvince="Yunnan">Likiang</location>
”).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596DB4FFEFFF882DAA12EA002BFBC0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DAA12EA060DFD78" blockId="1.[151,1437,478,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DAA12EA0126FE24" bold="true" box="[151,568,478,503]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Type material examined. Holotype</emphasis>
: male (
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882FB212EA01C6FE24" box="[655,728,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[193,1389,200,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1399,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Lyclene (1 – 7) and Miltochrista (8) spp.: adults. 1, L. clara, holotype male, China, Li-kiang (ZFMK); 2, L. clara, paratype female, China, Li-kiang (ZFMK); 3, L. tibeta, holotype male, China, A-tun-tse (ZFMK); 4, L. tibeta, paratype male, China, A-tun-tse (ZFMK); 5, L. gilva, holotype male, China, Batang (Tibet) (ZFMK); 6, L. gilva, paratype female, China, Batang (Tibet) (ZFMK); 7, L. humilis, a type species of Lyclene, Nepal (CAV); 8, M. miniata, a type species of Miltochrista, West Siberia (CAV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/163892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882FDA12EB01E9FE24" box="[743,759,479,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,211,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1415,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Lyclene spp.: male genitalia. 9, L. clara, holotype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1820 m Volynkin; 10, L. tibeta, holotype, China, A-tun-tse, slide AV 1819 m Volynkin; 11, L. gilva, holotype, China, Batang (Tibet), slide AV 1856 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">9</figureCitation>
), yellow label &quot;Li-kiang, ca.
<quantity id="4CBB93DAFFEFFF88297A12EB07BEFE25" box="[1095,1184,479,503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
, Prov. Nord-Yuennan,
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882DAA1136023CFDC8" box="[151,290,514,539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" value="1935-07-25">25.VII.1935</date>
, H. Höne [leg.]&quot; / pink label &quot;Typus&quot; / pink label &quot;Holotypus
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF88293911360239FDEC" authority="Daniel 1947" authorityName="Daniel" authorityYear="1947" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tibeta" subSpecies="clara">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882939113607C7FDC8" box="[1028,1241,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Miltochrista tibeta</emphasis>
Dan. ssp.
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF8828671136068BFDC8" box="[1370,1429,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">clara</emphasis>
, Daniel 1947
</taxonomicName>
, Zool. Staatssammlung München&quot;, slide AV
<quantity id="4CBB93DAFFEFFF882E1611130068FDEC" box="[811,886,551,575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="1820.0">1820m</quantity>
Volynkin (Coll. ZFMK).
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3462FFEFFF88299911120702FDB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324332076" collectingDate="1934-07-10" collectingDateMax="1934-07-12" collectingDateMin="1934-07-10" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F8809DFFEFFF88299911120605FDEC" box="[1188,1307,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF88299911120605FDEC" bold="true" box="[1188,1307,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45F5B6FFEFFF88281311130661FDEC" box="[1326,1407,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D45F5B6FFEFFF8828B3111303EFFDB0" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same locality and collector as in
<typeStatus id="54F8809DFFEFFF882F50117E01CCFDB0" box="[621,722,586,611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but
<collectingDate id="EFB9E117FFEFFF882E35117F0702FDB0" box="[776,1052,586,611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" value="1934-07-10" valueMax="1934-07-12" valueMin="1934-07-10">
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882E35117F0702FDB0" box="[776,1052,586,611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" value="1934-07-10" valueMax="1934-07-12" valueMin="1934-07-10">10.VII. and 12.VII.1934</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3462FFEFFF882915117F0175FD54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324332075" collectingDate="26. VII." collectingDateMax="1934-07-12" collectingDateMin="1934-07-10" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="8" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D45F5B6FFEFFF882915117F079FFDB0" box="[1064,1153,586,611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D45F5B6FFEFFF8829B0117F07E2FDB0" box="[1165,1276,586,611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, same locality and collector as in
<typeStatus id="54F8809DFFEFFF882C4B115A02C5FD54" box="[374,475,622,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but
<collectingDate id="EFB9E117FFEFFF882F2A115A0175FD54" box="[535,619,622,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882F2A115A0175FD54" box="[535,619,622,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">26.VII.</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882F44115B01D5FD54" box="[633,715,623,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">30.VII.</date>
(2 males),
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882E6C115B00BEFD54" box="[849,928,623,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">2.VIII.</date>
,
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882E92115B0717FD54" box="[943,1033,623,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">10.VIII.</date>
(2 males),
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF8829AD115B07D2FD54" box="[1168,1228,623,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">4.IX.</date>
,
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF8829E7115B063AFD54" box="[1242,1316,623,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">21.IX.</date>
,
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF88280E115B0665FD54" box="[1331,1403,623,647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">24.IX.</date>
(2 females),
<date id="FFFD18FFFFEFFF882C3811A60262FD78" box="[261,380,658,683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" value="1935-10-21">21.X.1935</date>
(2 females), slide AV1821f Volynkin (all paratypes are deposited in coll. ZFMK).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DFA1182002BFBC0" blockId="1.[151,1437,478,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DFA11820291FD1C" bold="true" box="[199,399,694,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
. Besides external differences,
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF882FD811830023FD1C" box="[741,829,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882FD811830023FD1C" box="[741,829,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">L. clara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882E7911820702FD1C" bold="true" box="[836,1052,694,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">stat. &amp; comb. nov.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF88291611820770FD1C" box="[1067,1134,694,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,211,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1415,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Lyclene spp.: male genitalia. 9, L. clara, holotype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1820 m Volynkin; 10, L. tibeta, holotype, China, A-tun-tse, slide AV 1819 m Volynkin; 11, L. gilva, holotype, China, Batang (Tibet), slide AV 1856 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) clearly differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF88286111820682FD1C" box="[1372,1436,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeta">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF88286111820682FD1C" box="[1372,1436,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">tibeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882DA211EE03EEFD20" box="[159,240,730,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,211,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1415,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Lyclene spp.: male genitalia. 9, L. clara, holotype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1820 m Volynkin; 10, L. tibeta, holotype, China, A-tun-tse, slide AV 1819 m Volynkin; 11, L. gilva, holotype, China, Batang (Tibet), slide AV 1856 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) in the male genitalia structure: its clasping apparatus is significantly larger than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF8829F111EE0612FD20" box="[1228,1292,730,755]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeta">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF8829F111EE0612FD20" box="[1228,1292,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">tibeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(but sizes of moths are very close), the tegumen is shorter and broader, the basal part of costa forms broader lobe with numerous small spines, the distal costal extension is shorter and less pointed, the apical lobe of valva is smaller, the distal saccular process is somewhat longer, the aedeagus presents a strong scobination dorso-apically, the vesica has one cluster of numerous narrow thorn-like cornuti of different sizes (in
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF882E99105E00FAFC50" box="[932,996,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibeta">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882E99105E00FAFC50" box="[932,996,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">tibeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the vesica shows a subapical band of several large and strong cornuti, plus a medio-lateral band of several smaller thorn-like cornuti of different sizes). The cluster of numerous narrow thorn-like cornuti of different sizes in vesica in males, as well as presence of numerous small spinules in anterior part of corpus bursae in females, support the placement of the species in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF882DE210CE022BFBC0" box="[223,309,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DE210CE022BFBC0" box="[223,309,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Lyclene</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2045F56FFEFFF882C0110CF02B5FBC0" box="[316,427,1018,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
and not
<taxonomicName id="4C4345BCFFEFFF882F3010CE0189FBC0" box="[525,663,1018,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882F3010CE0189FBC0" box="[525,663,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Miltochrista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882F9B10CE01E3FBC0" box="[678,765,1018,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,211,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1415,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Lyclene spp.: male genitalia. 9, L. clara, holotype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1820 m Volynkin; 10, L. tibeta, holotype, China, A-tun-tse, slide AV 1819 m Volynkin; 11, L. gilva, holotype, China, Batang (Tibet), slide AV 1856 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882E3410CF0036FBC0" box="[777,808,1019,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1228,1251]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,206,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1207]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Lyclene and Miltochrista spp.: female genitalia. 17, Lyclene clara, paratype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1821 f Volynkin; 18, L. gilva, paratype, China, Batang, slide AV 1857 f Volynkin; 19, Miltochrista miniata, S Siberia, slide AV 2290 f Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265800/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596DB4FFEFFF882DFA172A0039F930" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DFA172A0039F930" blockId="1.[151,1437,478,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DFA172A0273FBE4" bold="true" box="[199,365,1054,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Redescription</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882C46172A02A1FBE4" bold="true" box="[379,447,1054,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF882CF0172A012CFBE4" box="[461,562,1054,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[193,1389,200,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[175,1399,193,1849]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Lyclene (1 – 7) and Miltochrista (8) spp.: adults. 1, L. clara, holotype male, China, Li-kiang (ZFMK); 2, L. clara, paratype female, China, Li-kiang (ZFMK); 3, L. tibeta, holotype male, China, A-tun-tse (ZFMK); 4, L. tibeta, paratype male, China, A-tun-tse (ZFMK); 5, L. gilva, holotype male, China, Batang (Tibet) (ZFMK); 6, L. gilva, paratype female, China, Batang (Tibet) (ZFMK); 7, L. humilis, a type species of Lyclene, Nepal (CAV); 8, M. miniata, a type species of Miltochrista, West Siberia (CAV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/163892/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
). Wingspan
<quantity id="4CBB93DAFFEFFF882F80172B002DFBE5" box="[701,819,1055,1079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="23.0">23-27 mm</quantity>
. Male antennae finely ciliate, female antennae filiform. Body slender; head and thorax pink-reddish; abdomen reddish-brown. Fore wing broad, with rounded apex. Ground colour of fore wing pink-reddish, pattern reduced to dark grey suffusion in cell and between veins in central part of wing. Cilia pink-reddish. Hind wing paler than fore wing, carrot-pink.
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF8829B917BE062DFB70" bold="true" box="[1156,1331,1162,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF88287817BE0693FB70" box="[1349,1421,1162,1187]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,211,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1415,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 11. Lyclene spp.: male genitalia. 9, L. clara, holotype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1820 m Volynkin; 10, L. tibeta, holotype, China, A-tun-tse, slide AV 1819 m Volynkin; 11, L. gilva, holotype, China, Batang (Tibet), slide AV 1856 m Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265798/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Uncus long, moderately curved, narrow, subapically somewhat broadened, apically pointed; tuba analis broad, membranous; scaphium narrow, moderately sclerotised; subscaphium broad, as wide field of strong scobination; tegumen broad and short; manica narrow, with strong scobination; juxta large, shield-like, with two ventral broadly trigonal, with setose margins; sacculus large, U-like. Valva long and narrow, slightly curved dorsally at distal part; costa strongly sclerotised, its basal part forming a broad lobe with strong dentation, apical extension trigonal, short, broad; apical lobe of valva small, rounded; sacculus strongly sclerotised, setose, its apical extension strongly sclerotised, apically pointed, extending slightly beyond the valva's apex. Aedeagus long and narrow, with strong dentation apico-dorsally; vesica curved latero-dorsally, its basal section with strong scobination; medial diverticulum broad, oblong, with small conical additional diverticulum latero-apically, and bunch of numerous spine-like cornuti of different size apico-ventrally; apical dorsal diverticulum conical, slightly curved; basal sclerotised plate of ductus ejaculatorius long and narrow.
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882E741522070DF9FC" bold="true" box="[841,1043,1558,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137822BAFFEFFF8829151522079CF9FC" box="[1064,1154,1558,1583]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 19" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1228,1251]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,206,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[156,1431,193,1207]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 19. Lyclene and Miltochrista spp.: female genitalia. 17, Lyclene clara, paratype, China, Li-kiang, slide AV 1821 f Volynkin; 18, L. gilva, paratype, China, Batang, slide AV 1857 f Volynkin; 19, Miltochrista miniata, S Siberia, slide AV 2290 f Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265800/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Papillae anales broad, rectangular; apophyses anteriores and posteriores narrow, moderately long, the former slightly longer than latter; postvaginal area scobinate; ostium bursae moderately broad, strongly scobinate; duscuts bursae short, rugosemembranous; posterior part of corpus bursae oblong, narrower than anterior one, with clusters of numerous strong spinules; anterior part of corpus bursae globular, with numerous small spinules and small round setose signum; appendix bursae small, broadly conical, slightly scobinate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596DB4FFEFFF882DFA15DA013FF8D4" box="[199,545,1774,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFC3E3FFFEFFF882DFA15DA013FF8D4" blockId="1.[151,1437,478,1799]" box="[199,545,1774,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B937E22DFFEFFF882DFA15DA027EF8D4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1774,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3547EAFFFEFFF882C5A15DA02B4F8D4" box="[359,426,1774,1799]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4987F0DDFFEFFF882C8415DB010BF8D4" box="[441,533,1775,1799]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="245">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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