treatments-xml/data/03/E2/87/03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0.xml

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<mods:title id="54153C7B25676EA84E6891C781AA0930">A new species of Vehilius Godman, 1900 (Lepidoptera, Hesperiidae, Hesperiinae) endemic to the Caatinga, northeastern Brazil: taxonomy, biology and behavior</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3ABE895B4E6F400C214E5B2CDFF31E01">Souza, Janiely Alves De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7929DCFBFC5BCD4F7F455A9806803FC8">Kerpel, Solange Maria</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0BC81E1FFACB601FF1129E9EEF1FCC8" bold="true" box="[151,758,1158,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFACB601FF1129E9EE96FCC8" ID-CoL="BV6B3" authority="Medeiros, Souza &amp; Kerpel" authorityName="Medeiros, Souza &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,657,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FF1129E9ED39FCC8" bold="true" box="[151,318,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
Medeiros, Souza &amp; Kerpel
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<subSubSection id="C3516506FFACB601FF1129A7ED0CFC8B" box="[151,267,1224,1250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFACB601FF1129A7ED0CFC8B" blockId="3.[151,975,1158,1250]" box="[151,267,1224,1250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FF1929A7ED04FC8B" box="[159,259,1224,1250]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,666,690]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,201,642]" captionTargetBox-3="[247,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetId-1="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,642]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@7.[247,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Tergum VIII, sterigma and papilla analis of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05070) (a) and Vehilius warreni, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.252) (b) in lateral view. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05070) (a) and Vehilius warreni, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.252) (b) in ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147093" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147095" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10147093/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10147095/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFACB601FF11287FE8F4FDD3" blockId="3.[151,1437,1296,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FF11287FEDBCFD43" box="[151,443,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FF11287FED16FD43" bold="true" box="[151,273,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFACB601FE9B287FEDBCFD43" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[285,443,1296,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">Vehilius jabre</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FE41287FEE21FD43" bold="true" box="[455,550,1296,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFACB601FE41287FEE21FD43" box="[455,550,1296,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be distinguished from the other species in the genus by the following combination of characters: 1—forewing with the presence of semi-hyaline postdiscal spots and with two elliptical or rounded spots at distal end of discal cell (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FD022837EEF3FD1B" box="[644,756,1368,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Fig. 3b–d</figureCitation>
); 2—forewing spots in M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FB922805E81BFD11" attach="left" box="[1044,1052,1386,1400]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">1</subScript>
–M 
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and M 
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–M 
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present or absent, if present displaced towards the outer margin (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FD1C2813EF0FFDFF" box="[666,776,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Fig. 3b, d</figureCitation>
); 3—dorsal surface of hind wing uniformly brown, without marks (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FF6D28CFED50FDD3" box="[235,343,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Fig. 3a, c</figureCitation>
); 4—ventral hind wing with veins marked by yellow to grayish scales (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FBF128CFE8E1FDD3" box="[1143,1254,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Fig. 3a–d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFACB601FF4128ACE972FE23" blockId="3.[151,1437,1296,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FF4128ACED90FDB7" bold="true" box="[199,407,1475,1502]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Adult description.</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FD8228ABEE71FDB7" box="[516,630,1476,1502]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Fig. 3a–b</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 
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(n=19). Head: dorsally brown, with white scales behind eyes and around chaetosema; gena white. Antenna a little longer than 1/2 of costa, brown dorsally, white ventrally at base of antennomeres and club; nudum of 11 to 12 segments. Labial palpus first segment white; second segment white speckled with brown and greyish scales; third segment greyish, short and conical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFACB601FF412B3BE8F1FEFB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1296,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FF412B3BED26FE07" box="[199,289,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Thorax:</emphasis>
dorsally brown, ventrally whitish. Legs dorsally brown, ventrally whitish; foretibia with epiphysis; midtibia spined, with a pair of apical spurs; hind tibia spined, with pairs of median and apical spurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFACB601FF412BF3EE81FFBF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1296,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFACB601FF412BF3ED86FEDF" box="[199,385,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Dorsal forewing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFACB601FE172BF3EDE2FEDF" box="[401,485,1692,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
): ground color brown, with scattered yellow scales, denser along costal area and at proximal half of the wing; four groups of white to yellow spots: one apical, consisting of three rounded to rectangular small semi-hyaline spots in 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFACB601FE522B8BEDE9FF6D" box="[468,494,1764,1796]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FE602B99EDE9FF6D" attach="left" box="[486,494,1782,1796]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">3</subScript>
</specimenCode>
– 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFACB601FE7B2B8BEE10FF6D" box="[509,535,1764,1796]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FD892B99EE10FF6D" attach="left" box="[527,535,1782,1796]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">4</subScript>
</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFACB601FDA02B8BEE46FF6D" box="[550,577,1764,1796]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FDBF2B99EE46FF6D" attach="left" box="[569,577,1782,1796]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">4</subScript>
</specimenCode>
– 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFACB601FDD62B8BEE6DFF6D" box="[592,618,1764,1796]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FDE42B99EE6DFF6D" attach="left" box="[610,618,1782,1796]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">5</subScript>
</specimenCode>
and 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFACB601FD252B8BEEBAFF6D" box="[675,701,1764,1796]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FD332B99EEBAFF6D" attach="left" box="[693,701,1782,1796]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">5</subScript>
</specimenCode>
–M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FD622B99EEEBFF6D" attach="left" box="[740,748,1782,1796]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">1</subScript>
; one submarginal, consisting of two small, opaque, irregular spots on median portion of M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FE632A75EDEAFF41" attach="left" box="[485,493,1818,1832]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">1</subScript>
–M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FD922A75EE1BFF41" attach="left" box="[532,540,1818,1832]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">2</subScript>
and M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FDEA2A75EE73FF41" attach="left" box="[620,628,1818,1832]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">2</subScript>
–M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FD1D2A75EEA4FF41" attach="left" box="[667,675,1818,1832]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">3</subScript>
(spots absent in the 
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFACB601FC0C2A67EFEBFF4B" box="[906,1004,1800,1826]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and in 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFACB601FBC62A67E8E4FF4B" box="[1088,1251,1800,1826]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
); one postdiscal, comprising the two largest semi-hyaline spots, square to rectangular, the smallest in the end of the proximal 1/3 of M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FF362A0DECBFFF19" attach="left" box="[176,184,1890,1904]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">3</subScript>
–CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FF7D2A0DED04FF19" attach="left" box="[251,259,1890,1904]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">1</subScript>
, the largest near the median portion of CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FD6F2A0DEEF6FF19" attach="left" box="[745,753,1890,1904]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">1</subScript>
–CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FCB22A0DEF3BFF19" attach="left" box="[820,828,1890,1904]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">2</subScript>
; and one discal, consisting of two elliptical or rounded spots at distal end of discal cell. Additionally, there may be an opaque, triangular spot on the lower half of CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFACB601FAE32AE9E96AFFFD" attach="left" box="[1381,1389,1926,1940]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">2</subScript>
–2A (absent in 
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFACB601FE972AF7ED74FFDB" box="[273,371,1944,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and reduced in some 
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFACB601FDF32AF7EEE1FFDB" box="[629,742,1944,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
). Marginal line slightly darker than the ground color. Fringe brown to greyish, darker at the end of veins.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF346605FFABB606FF112FD4E97CFB72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" startId="4.[151,250,699,723]" targetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFABB606FF112FD4E97CFB72" blockId="4.[151,1437,699,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FF112FD4ED09FABD" bold="true" box="[151,270,699,724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Adults of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FE042FD3EE08FABD" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[386,527,700,724]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FE042FD3EE08FABD" box="[386,527,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FD902FD3EE6FFABD" bold="true" box="[534,616,700,724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFABB606FD902FD3EE6FFABD" box="[534,616,700,724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FD1A2FD3EF01FABA" baseAuthorityName="Weeks" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[668,774,700,723]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FD1A2FD3EF01FABA" box="[668,774,700,723]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">V. warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FB322FD3E8DBFABD" bold="true" box="[1204,1244,700,724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">a–b</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FB6C2FD3E970FABD" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[1258,1399,700,724]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FB6C2FD3E970FABD" box="[1258,1399,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FAF82FD3ECC4FA91" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFABB606FAF82FD3ECC4FA91" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FEED2F8FED96FA91" bold="true" box="[363,401,736,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">c–d</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FE1B2F8FEE2FFA91" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[413,552,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FE1B2F8FEE2FFA91" box="[413,552,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FDAB2F8FEE7AFA91" bold="true" box="[557,637,736,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFABB606FDAB2F8FEE7AFA91" box="[557,637,736,760]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, allotype female. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FCB72FB0EF56FA9E" bold="true" box="[817,849,735,759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">e–f</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FCD82F8FE805FA9E" baseAuthorityName="Weeks" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[862,1026,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FCD82F8FE805FA9E" box="[862,1026,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FEE12E6BED89FB75" bold="true" box="[359,398,772,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">g–h</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FE1A2E6BEE46FB72" baseAuthorityName="Weeks" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[412,577,772,796]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FE1A2E6BEE46FB72" box="[412,577,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF346605FFABB606FF112BB6E8F8FFA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" startId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" targetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFABB606FF112BB6E8F8FFA0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1753,1993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FF112BB6ED09FE98" bold="true" box="[151,270,1753,1777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. Male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FE552BB6EE67FE98" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[467,608,1753,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FE552BB6EE67FE98" box="[467,608,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FDE12BB5EEBEFE9B" bold="true" box="[615,697,1754,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFABB606FDE12BB5EEBEFE9B" box="[615,697,1754,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FAF52BB5E994FE9B" bold="true" box="[1395,1427,1754,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">a–l</emphasis>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FF452B91EE16FF7C" authority=", Ribeirao Cascalheira" authorityName="Ribeirao Cascalheira" box="[195,529,1789,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FF452B91ED2CFF7C" box="[195,299,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">V. warreni</emphasis>
, Ribeirão Cascalheira
</taxonomicName>
, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FCF22B91EFA3FF7F" bold="true" box="[884,932,1790,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">m–n</emphasis>
). 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FC3C2B91EFC0FF7F" bold="true" box="[954,967,1790,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">a</emphasis>
: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FF112A4DECA2FF53" bold="true" box="[151,165,1826,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">b</emphasis>
: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FD042A4DEE8AFF53" bold="true" box="[642,653,1826,1850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">c</emphasis>
: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FEFC2A29ED8FFF37" bold="true" box="[378,392,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">d</emphasis>
: ventral view of saccus. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FD042A29EE8AFF37" bold="true" box="[642,653,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">e</emphasis>
: lateral view of the left valva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FC442A2AEFCDFF34" bold="true" box="[962,970,1861,1885]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">f</emphasis>
: lateral view of the right valva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FA8B2A29E91DFF37" bold="true" box="[1293,1306,1862,1886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">g</emphasis>
: dorsal view of left valva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FEA42A05ED37FFEB" bold="true" box="[290,304,1898,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">h</emphasis>
: lateral view of fultura inferior. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FDF92A06EE81FFE8" bold="true" box="[639,646,1897,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">i</emphasis>
: dorsal view of aedeagus. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FC1D2A06EFA4FFE8" bold="true" box="[923,931,1897,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">j</emphasis>
: ventral view of aedeagus. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FB472A05E8C8FFEB" bold="true" box="[1217,1231,1898,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">k</emphasis>
: left lateral view of aedeagus. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FE872AE1ED0FFFCF" bold="true" box="[257,264,1934,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">l</emphasis>
: right lateral view of aedeagus. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FDCA2AE1EE66FFCF" bold="true" box="[588,609,1934,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">m</emphasis>
: male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FC992AE2EFC3FFCC" box="[799,964,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FC992AE2EFC3FFCC" box="[799,964,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FBE02AE1E873FFCF" bold="true" box="[1126,1140,1934,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">n</emphasis>
: dorsal view of the left valva of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFABB606FF352ADEED5FFFA0" box="[179,344,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFABB606FF352ADEED5FFFA0" box="[179,344,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Vehilius warreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF346605FFAAB607FF112FF5EFDAFA90" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147093/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" startId="5.[151,250,666,690]" targetBox="[151,1435,201,642]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF112FF5EFDAFA90" blockId="5.[151,1436,666,762]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF112FF5ED0BFADB" bold="true" box="[151,268,666,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. Tergum VIII, sterigma and papilla analis of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFAAB607FD562FF5EF5CFADB" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[720,859,666,690]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FD562FF5EF5CFADB" box="[720,859,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FCE62FF5EFB7FADB" bold="true" box="[864,944,666,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFAAB607FCE62FF5EFB7FADB" box="[864,944,666,690]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05070) (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FED42FD1ED58FABF" bold="true" box="[338,351,702,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">a</emphasis>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFAAB607FE1A2FD1EF51FABF" authority=", Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa" authorityName="Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa" box="[412,854,702,726]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FE1A2FD1EE44FABF" box="[412,579,702,726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Vehilius warreni</emphasis>
, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa
</taxonomicName>
, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.252) (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FB0A2FD1E89DFABF" bold="true" box="[1164,1178,702,726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">b</emphasis>
) in lateral view. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF412E23EE3CFBE3" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF412E23ED8AFB0F" box="[199,397,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Dorsal hind wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FE182E23EDF5FB0F" box="[414,498,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
): ground color uniformly brown to grayish, with scattered yellow scales. Marginal line and fringe as on dorsal forewing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF412EFBECFFFC73" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF412EFBED85FBC7" box="[199,386,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Ventral forewing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FE172EFBEDE2FBC7" box="[401,485,916,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
): ground color brown with grayish and yellow scales along the costal area and discal cell; veins marked by yellow to greyish scales; spots as on the dorsal surface, but larger, with an additional spot at the upper half of CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FE0B2E81ED92FB95" attach="left" box="[397,405,1006,1020]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">2</subScript>
–2A. Marginal line dark brown, strongly evident. Fringe brown to greyish, darker at the end of veins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF41294BEF63FC9B" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF41294BED88FC57" box="[199,399,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Ventral hind wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FE19294BEDF4FC57" box="[415,499,1060,1086]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
): ground color brown with scattered grayish scales, paler between the lower half of CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FF4A2935ECD3FC01" attach="left" box="[204,212,1114,1128]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">2</subScript>
–2A and anal margin; veins marked by yellow to greyish scales; basal 1/4 of Sc+R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FBF42935E87DFC01" attach="right" box="[1138,1146,1114,1128]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">1</subScript>
–Rs with rectangular gray spot; apex of discal cell with grayish spots on its lower half; seven grayish postdiscal spots, elliptical to rectangular between Sc+R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FEBD29CDED44FCD9" attach="left" box="[315,323,1186,1200]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">1</subScript>
and 2A, the spots in Sc+R 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FDF529CDEE7CFCD9" attach="left" box="[627,635,1186,1200]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">1</subScript>
–Rs and CuA 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FC9229CDEF1BFCD9" attach="left" box="[788,796,1186,1200]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">2</subScript>
–2A displaced toward the base, that on the upper portion of M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FF4829A9ECD1FCBD" attach="left" box="[206,214,1222,1236]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">1</subScript>
–M 
<subScript id="17CF34C8FFAAB607FF7B29A9ED02FCBD" attach="left" box="[253,261,1222,1236]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">3</subScript>
slightly displaced toward the outer margin. Marginal line dark brown, strongly evident, with the proximal margin limited by grayish scales. Fringe as on ventral forewing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF412993E8D2FD7F" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" box="[199,1237,1276,1303]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF412993ED36FD7F" box="[199,305,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FEC62993EDB7FD7F" box="[320,432,1276,1302]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 3a–b</figureCitation>
): dorsally brown, ventrally whitish, with a narrow brown median stripe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF41284FE932FEAF" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF41284FED36FD53" box="[199,305,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FEC7284FEDACFD53" box="[321,427,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4a–l</figureCitation>
): tegumen square, with a convex proximal margin; ventral arm of tegumen fused with the dorsal arm of saccus (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FE1E282BEE0EFD37" box="[408,521,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4a–c</figureCitation>
). Anterior projection of the saccus elongated, longer than tegumen+uncus (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FAE9282BECB0FDEB" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4d</figureCitation>
). Uncus bifid, 1.5 times as long as tegumen, in lateral view narrow and slightly arced; arms narrow, separated by a deep u-shaped concavity (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FE7028E3EE62FDCF" box="[502,613,1420,1446]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4a–c</figureCitation>
). Gnathos divided, 1.5 times as long as uncus; in ventral view with arms convergent on base and slightly divergent on apex; in lateral view with the proximal half rectangular and about three times wider than distal half; apex weakly curved upwards (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FC1628BBE805FD87" box="[912,1026,1492,1518]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4a–c</figureCitation>
). Valva wide at the base, narrowed towards the distal end; costa narrow, elongated, with about half length of valva; dorsal margin sinuous. Sacculus triangular, twice as long as wide. Ampulla fused with harpe by a fold. Harpe approximately half length of valva, proximal half rectangular, distal half narrow and curved upwards; apex spined, medially curved (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FB4D2B2FE93EFE33" box="[1227,1337,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4e–g</figureCitation>
). Fultura inferior sclerotized, dorsally disjointed (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FDD32B0BEEAFFE17" box="[597,680,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4h</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus slightly sinuous, approximately as long as the combined length of saccus+valva; coecum short, rounded and narrower than rest of aedeagus; ejaculatory bulb opening ovoid, separated from the proximal end of aedeagus by a short distance; cornuti as a sclerotized plate (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FB422BC3E92FFEAF" box="[1220,1320,1708,1734]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,825,1723]" captionTargetId="figure-98@4.[151,1435,820,1730]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05071) (a–l) and V. warreni, Ribeirão Cascalheira, Mato Grosso, Brazil (DZ 8.849) (m–n). a: dorsal view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. b: ventral view of tegumen, uncus, and gnathos. c: lateral view of tegumen, uncus, gnathos, ventral arm of tegumen, dorsal arm of saccus, and saccus. d: ventral view of saccus. e: lateral view of the left valva. f: lateral view of the right valva. g: dorsal view of left valva. h: lateral view of fultura inferior. i: dorsal view of aedeagus. j: ventral view of aedeagus. k: left lateral view of aedeagus. l: right lateral view of aedeagus. m: male genitalia of Vehilius warreni in lateral view. n: dorsal view of the left valva of Vehilius warreni. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 4i–l</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB607FF412BBFEDE3FF67" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FECF2BBFEDBCFE83" box="[329,443,1744,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,699,723]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,182,670]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1435,181,675]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and V. warreni in dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views. a–b: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., holotype male. c–d: Vehilius jabre sp. nov., allotype female. e–f: Vehilius warreni, male, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.302). g–h: Vehilius warreni, female, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.312). Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147089/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Fig. 3c–d</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFAAB607FD132BBFEF00FE82" box="[661,775,1744,1771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15mm</quantity>
(n=19). Similar to the male, except for the slightly more yellow spots on the forewing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFAAB604FF412A77E97DF8BC" blockId="5.[151,1437,844,2023]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFAAB607FF412A77ED36FF5B" box="[199,305,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FEC42A77ED9EFF5A" box="[322,409,1816,1843]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,666,690]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,201,642]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1435,181,642]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Tergum VIII, sterigma and papilla analis of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05070) (a) and Vehilius warreni, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.252) (b) in lateral view. The red arrows indicate the main differences between the two species. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147093/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Figs 5a</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFAAB607FE2E2A77EDC1FF5B" box="[424,454,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[247,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[247,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Female genitalia of Vehilius jabre sp. nov., paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05070) (a) and Vehilius warreni, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.252) (b) in ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147095/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="244">6a</figureCitation>
): tergum VIII about twice as long as wide; proximal half narrow and slightly arched; distal half square; spiracular opening absent. Papilla analis rectangular, wider than long. Sterigma sclerotized, except in the region surrounding ostium. Lamella antevaginalis as two free, elongated lateral plates; lateral plates with a long, narrow, and cylindrical distal projection, extending beyond the distal margin of lamella postvaginalis. Lamella postvaginalis rectangular, wider than long; distal margin with two small v-shaped indentations. Ostium at the central portion of sterigma. Bursa copulatrix five times longer than sterigma; initial 1/3 sclerotized, connecting to the remainder of the bursa copulatrix through a strong sinuosity; ductus bursae without plate or sclerotized spines in the sinuous portion; distal 2/3 of the ductus bursae with numerous sclerotized spots, denser in lateral regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412DB0EE7CF890" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" box="[199,635,222,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412DB0EDCFF890" bold="true" box="[199,456,222,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412DB0EDC6F890" bold="true" box="[199,449,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Immature description</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FE492DB0EDFBF891" box="[463,508,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Egg</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412C6CEE8DF99C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412C6CED44F975" box="[199,323,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">First instar</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FED62C6CEDBAF974" box="[336,445,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 7a–b</figureCitation>
): head shining black, smooth, globular, with small primary setae. Body smooth and narrow, greenish, paler in segments of the thorax and the last abdominal segments. Prothorax with black rectangular dorsal plate; spiracles slightly darkened. Head capsule width: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FC892C24EF60F90C" box="[783,871,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
(n= 1). Body size: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FBCE2C24E8A9F90C" box="[1096,1198,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.69" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="4.69">4.69 mm</quantity>
(n=1). Development time: not observed, considering it has not been reared since hatching. Although no first instar larva was obtained from egg hatching, such a first-instar larva was identified based on the presence of primary setae on the head, head size compared to similar species, and the combination of head capsule width, in relation to other instars, with the expectation of the occurrence of five instars.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412C90ED5DFAA5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412C90ED64FA71" box="[199,355,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Second instar</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FEF02C90EDEFFA70" box="[374,488,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 7c–d</figureCitation>
): head black, rough, trapezoidal, densely covered by small and whitish secondary setae. Body smooth, greenish, darker than in the first instar, with three longitudinal stripes on the dorsal portion, the central one dark green and more evident, the lateral ones whitish and not inconspicuous. Prothorax similar to that of the first instar, differing by darkened spiracles. Head capsule width: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FC1F2F05E83AFAEC" box="[921,1085,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.835" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.82">0.82–0.85 mm</quantity>
(mean= 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FB272F04E90EFAEC" box="[1185,1289,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
; n= 2). Body size: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FF542FE0ED42FAC0" box="[210,325,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="8.45" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.9">7.9–9 mm</quantity>
(n= 2). Development time: not observed, as it has not been reared since moulting from the first to the second instar.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412FB8EEEAFB84" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412FB8ED4CFA99" box="[199,331,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Third instar</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FEDF2FB8EDC4FA98" box="[345,451,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 7e–f</figureCitation>
): head cream, rough, trapezoidal, with numerous whitish setae and showing the following pattern of black spots: two lateral bands from the sternal region to near the epicranial suture; a band along the ecdysial line and the epicranial suture; a vertical band on the front and two parallel frontal bands that arise at the lateral ends of the clypeus and extend dorsally to near the lateral bands (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FC482E2CE824FB34" box="[974,1059,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 7k</figureCitation>
). Body greenish, with dark green punctuations at the base of the white and slightly evident bristles, longitudinal bands as in the second instar, sixth abdominal segment with a faint yellow and rounded dorsal spot, interrupted by a dark green central band. Prothorax as in the second instar. Head capsule width: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FD0D2EC1EF27FBA0" box="[651,800,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="1.225" valueMax="1.35" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.35 mm</quantity>
(mean= 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FC032EC0EFEBFBA0" box="[901,1004,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="1.08">1.08 mm</quantity>
; n=4). Body size: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FB3D2EC1E94FFBA0" box="[1211,1352,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="13.75" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="11.5">11.5–16 mm</quantity>
(n= 2). Development time: 7–10 days (mean=8.5 days; n=2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412E98ED92FC14" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412E98ED67FC79" box="[199,352,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fourth instar</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FEF42E98EDE0FC78" box="[370,487,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Fig. 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FE2F2E98EDC0FC78" box="[425,455,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="g" value="7.0">7g</quantity>
–h
</figureCitation>
): head similar to that of the third instar, differing by brown spots instead of black (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FF192974ECE9FC5C" box="[159,238,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 7l</figureCitation>
). Body as in the third instar, but with the dorsal spot in the sixth abdominal segment more evident. Head capsule width: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FEC72951EDE3FC30" box="[321,484,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4249999999999998" metricValueMax="1.45" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="1.4249999999999998" valueMax="1.45" valueMin="1.4">1.40–1.45 mm</quantity>
(mean= 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FDC12950EEA9FC30" box="[583,686,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="1.41">1.41 mm</quantity>
; n= 4). Body size: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FC072951EFFDFC30" box="[897,1018,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 mm</quantity>
(n=3). Development time: 6–11 days (mean=8.5 days; n=2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF4129E8E8C8FC80" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF4129E8ED4FFCC9" box="[199,328,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fifth instar</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FEDC29E8EDC6FCC8" box="[346,449,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 7i–j</figureCitation>
): head similar to that of the fourth instar, differing by the spots that are a little lighter (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FF1929C4ECFBFCAC" box="[159,252,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[151,1435,181,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. a–b: first instar larva. c–d: second instar larva. e–f: third instar larva. g–h: fourth instar larva. i–j: fifth instar larva. k: head of third instar larva in anterior view. l: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. m: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
Fig. 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FF5229C4ECFBFCAC" box="[212,252,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="7.0">7m</quantity>
</figureCitation>
). Body as in the fourth instar. Head capsule not measured due to rupture of the ecdysial line before pupal formation. Body size: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FE1429A0EE0CFC80" box="[402,523,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">23–24 mm</quantity>
(n= 2). Development time: 13–15 days (mean= 14 days; n= 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF41299CE948FDF4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF41299CED05FD65" box="[199,258,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Pupa</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FE92299CED85FD64" box="[276,386,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,633,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-218@9.[151,1435,633,1573]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. a: pre-pupa in dorsal view. b: pre-pupa in lateral view. c: pupa in dorsal view. d: pupa in lateral view. e: pupa in ventral view. f: pupa in ventral view near adult emergence. g: shelter built by third instar larva of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. h: shelter built by the fifth instar larva of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. before pupal formation. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147099/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 8a–f</figureCitation>
): green, lighter at the proximal and distal ends, with faint white longitudinal stripes on the dorsum; proboscis elongated, reaching the distal portion of cremaster, distal half gradually brownish and not fused with the body. Body elongated, distally tapering; cremaster narrow and slightly arched in lateral view. Head with a short, pointed anterior projection, ventrally arched in lateral view. When close to adult emergence, the pupa becomes yellowish with red eyes (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA9B604FE3628ECEDF8FDF4" box="[432,511,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,633,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-218@9.[151,1435,633,1573]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. a: pre-pupa in dorsal view. b: pre-pupa in lateral view. c: pupa in dorsal view. d: pupa in lateral view. e: pupa in ventral view. f: pupa in ventral view near adult emergence. g: shelter built by third instar larva of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. h: shelter built by the fifth instar larva of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. before pupal formation. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147099/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Fig. 8f</figureCitation>
). Size: 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA9B604FDD428ECEEA6FDF4" box="[594,673,1411,1437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
(n=1). Development time: 9–11 days (mean= 10 days; n= 4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF4128C9EFA2FD8C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF4128C9EDFAFDA9" bold="true" box="[199,509,1446,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
. The species is endemic to the Caatinga biome, with records in the following states of the northeastern region of 
<collectingCountry id="F35C761DFFA9B604FE5B28A4EE21FD8C" box="[477,550,1483,1509]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA9B604FDB628A4EE80FD8C" box="[560,647,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA9B604FD1428A4EF26FD8C" box="[658,801,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
, and 
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA9B604FCDA28A4EFA6FD8C" box="[860,929,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Bahia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412880E81CFE38" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412880EDD4FE61" bold="true" box="[199,467,1518,1545]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Temporal distribution</emphasis>
. Based on the studied material, adults can be found throughout the year, except in November and December. They are more easily recorded, including their immature stages, between April and June, corresponding to the second half of the rainy season in the region of occurrence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3516506FFA9B604FF412B34EE80FEF0" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412B34EE80FEF0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412B34ED4FFE1C" bold="true" box="[199,328,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet alludes to the Pico do Jabre, the highest point in 
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA9B604FBC02B34E8D5FE1C" box="[1094,1234,1627,1653]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Paraíba state</collectingRegion>
and the collection site of the first specimen of the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3516506FFA9B60BFF412BCCE840FA08" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412BCCEE87FF6C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FF412BCCED6AFED5" bold="true" box="[199,365,1698,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Type material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA9B604FEFD2BCCE850FED4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459303" box="[379,1111,1699,1725]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA9B604FEFD2BCCEDE4FED4" box="[379,483,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male deposited at the 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA9B604FD5A2BCCEF31FED4" box="[732,822,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
with the following labels
</materialsCitation>
: / 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA9B604FBE82BCCE838FE88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459312" collectingDate="2020-06-11" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="da Cruz &amp; Medeiros, AD" country="Brazil" location="Serrote da Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05076" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paraiba" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA9B604FBE82BCCE913FED4" box="[1134,1300,1699,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/ 
<collectingCountry id="F35C761DFFA9B604FAAC2BCCE977FED4" box="[1322,1392,1699,1725]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Brasil</collectingCountry>
, PB [
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA9B604FF182BA8ECFDFE88" box="[158,250,1735,1761]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
], Patos, 
<location id="8E946056FFA9B604FEDC2BA8EE17FE88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA9B604FEDC2BA8EE17FE88" box="[346,528,1735,1761]" country="Brazil" name="Serrote da Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" stateProvince="Paraiba">
Serrote 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA9B604FE322BA8EE17FE88" box="[436,528,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">da Cruz</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA9B604FD982BA8EEA6FE88" box="[542,673,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2020-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA9B604FD982BA8EEA6FE88" box="[542,673,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2020-06-11">11-VI-2020</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA9B604FD2C2BA8EF4DFE88" box="[682,842,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Medeiros, AD</collectorName>
leg. / 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA9B604FC102BA8E838FE88" box="[918,1087,1734,1761]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">CLEIIC 05076</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
/ 
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA9B604FBDF2BA8E8C9FE88" box="[1113,1230,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA9B604FB502BA8E975FE88" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[1238,1394,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FB502BA8E975FE88" box="[1238,1394,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FAFD2BA8ECCFFF6C" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA9B604FAFD2BA8ECCFFF6C" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Medeiros, Souza &amp; Kerpel det. 2022 /.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA9B604FF412A60EDDFFF18" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA9B604FF412A60EFD5FF40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459314" box="[199,978,1807,1833]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA9B604FF412A60ED2EFF40" box="[199,297,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female deposited at the 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA9B604FDCF2A60EEA4FF40" box="[585,675,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
with the following labels
</materialsCitation>
: / 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA9B604FC692A60EFAEFF24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459309" collectingDate="2020-06-11" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="da Cruz &amp; Medeiros, AD" country="Brazil" location="Serrote da Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05075" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paraiba" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA9B604FC692A60E895FF40" box="[1007,1170,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="allotype">ALLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/ 
<collectingCountry id="F35C761DFFA9B604FB292A60E8F2FF40" box="[1199,1269,1807,1833]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Brasil</collectingCountry>
, PB [
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA9B604FAB32A60E996FF40" box="[1333,1425,1807,1833]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
], Patos, 
<location id="8E946056FFA9B604FF672A5CED97FF24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA9B604FF672A5CED97FF24" box="[225,400,1843,1869]" country="Brazil" name="Serrote da Cruz" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" stateProvince="Paraiba">
Serrote 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA9B604FEB12A5CED97FF24" box="[311,400,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">da Cruz</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA9B604FE1D2A5CEE19FF24" box="[411,542,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2020-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA9B604FE1D2A5CEE19FF24" box="[411,542,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" value="2020-06-11">11-VI-2020</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA9B604FDA22A5CEEC6FF24" box="[548,705,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Medeiros, AD</collectorName>
leg. / 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA9B604FC852A5CEFAEFF24" box="[771,937,1842,1869]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">CLEIIC 05075</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
/ 
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA9B604FC3D2A5CE82EFF24" box="[955,1065,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" type="allotype">Allotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA9B604FBA92A5CE8CFFF24" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[1071,1224,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FBA92A5CE8CFFF24" box="[1071,1224,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA9B604FB4B2A5CE921FF24" bold="true" box="[1229,1318,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA9B604FB4B2A5CE921FF24" box="[1229,1318,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Medeiros, Souza &amp; Kerpel det. 2022. /.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF346605FFA8B605FF112AF8E904FFBA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147095/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" startId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[247,1341,181,1919]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA8B605FF112AF8E904FFBA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1943,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA8B605FF112AF8ED0BFFC6" bold="true" box="[151,268,1943,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. Female genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA8B605FE5B2AF8EE6FFFC6" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[477,616,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA8B605FE5B2AF8EE6FFFC6" box="[477,616,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA8B605FDEA2AF7EEBBFFD9" bold="true" box="[620,700,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA8B605FDEA2AF7EEBBFFD9" box="[620,700,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, Serrote da Cruz, Patos, Paraíba Brazil (CLEIIC 05070) (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA8B605FADB2AF7E96DFFD9" bold="true" box="[1373,1386,1944,1968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">a</emphasis>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA8B605FF112AD4EE4EFFBD" authority=", Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa" authorityName="Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa" box="[151,585,1979,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="warreni">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA8B605FF112AD4ED3AFFBA" box="[151,317,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Vehilius warreni</emphasis>
, Vila Velha, Ponta Grossa
</taxonomicName>
, Paraná, Brazil (DZ 55.252) (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA8B605FCF02AD3EF83FFBD" bold="true" box="[886,900,1980,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">b</emphasis>
) in ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF346605FFA7B60AFF112B0FE930FEA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147097/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" startId="8.[151,250,1632,1656]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1608]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA7B60AFF112B0FE930FEA9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1632,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFF112B0FED08FE11" bold="true" box="[151,271,1632,1656]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. Immature stages of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA7B60AFE6B2B0FEE7CFE11" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[493,635,1632,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFE6B2B0FEE7CFE11" box="[493,635,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFD052B0FEED2FE11" bold="true" box="[643,725,1632,1656]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA7B60AFD052B0FEED2FE11" box="[643,725,1632,1656]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFB032B0FE8ABFE11" bold="true" box="[1157,1196,1632,1656]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">a–b</emphasis>
: first instar larva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFAE92B0FE992FE11" bold="true" box="[1391,1429,1632,1656]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">c–d</emphasis>
: second instar larva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFEE42BEBED84FEF5" bold="true" box="[354,387,1668,1692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">e–f</emphasis>
: third instar larva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFDC32BEBEE6BFEF5" bold="true" box="[581,620,1668,1692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">g–h</emphasis>
: fourth instar larva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFCBA2BEBEF5FFEF5" bold="true" box="[828,856,1668,1692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">i–j</emphasis>
: fifth instar larva. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFB902BEBE82AFEF5" bold="true" box="[1046,1069,1668,1692]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">k:</emphasis>
head of third instar larva in anterior view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFF552BC7ECDDFEA9" bold="true" box="[211,218,1704,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">l</emphasis>
: head of fourth instar larva in anterior view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFD272BC7EEB1FEA9" bold="true" box="[673,694,1704,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">m</emphasis>
: head of fifth instar larva in anterior view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA7B60BFF412A7CE840FA08" blockId="8.[151,1436,1810,2017]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,150,609]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60AFF412A7CEF59FF38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459304" collectingDate="2021-08-21" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Medeiros &amp; Gualberto &amp; Rodrigues &amp; Vieira" country="Brazil" location="Parque Estadual do Poeta" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05067" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Paraiba" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFF412A7CED38FF44" bold="true" box="[199,319,1811,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<typeStatus id="54F0882FFFA7B60AFF412A7CED38FF44" box="[199,319,1811,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F35C761DFFA7B60AFECC2A7CEDA8FF44" box="[330,431,1811,1837]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
— 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFE4D2A7DEE20FF45" box="[459,551,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA7B60AFE4D2A7DEE20FF45" box="[459,551,1810,1836]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFDB42A7DEF06FF45" bold="true" box="[562,769,1810,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Campina Grande</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E946056FFA7B60AFC8A2A7CE820FF44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA7B60AFC8A2A7CE820FF44" box="[780,1063,1810,1837]" country="Brazil" name="Parque Estadual do Poeta" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" stateProvince="Paraiba">Parque Estadual do Poeta</location>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFBB02A7CE886FF45" box="[1078,1153,1810,1837]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFB0C2A7CE924FF44" box="[1162,1315,1811,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2021-08-21">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA7B60AFB0C2A7CE924FF44" box="[1162,1315,1811,1837]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2021-08-21">21-VIII-2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFAAD2A7DE99FFF45" box="[1323,1432,1810,1836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Medeiros</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFF112A59ED0DFF39" box="[151,266,1846,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Gualberto</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFE9E2A59ED8CFF39" box="[280,395,1846,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Rodrigues</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFE352A59EDF0FF39" box="[435,503,1846,1872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Vieira</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFD872A59EE24FF39" box="[513,547,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA7B60AFDBD2A58EEE3FF38" box="[571,740,1846,1873]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC 05067</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFD702A58EF50FF38" box="[758,855,1847,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60AFCEA2A59E84EFF1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459308" collectingDate="2011-04-02" collectionCode="V" collectorName="S. M. Kerpel &amp; Junior" country="Brazil" location="Pico do Jabre" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCode="CLEIIC 332, CLEIIC 335" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Matureia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFCEA2A59EFDBFF38" bold="true" box="[876,988,1846,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA7B60AFCEA2A59EFDBFF38" box="[876,988,1846,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Maturéia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E946056FFA7B60AFC6B2A59E889FF39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA7B60AFC6B2A59E889FF39" box="[1005,1166,1846,1872]" country="Brazil" name="Pico do Jabre" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" stateProvince="Matureia">Pico do Jabre</location>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFB222A58E8F2FF39" box="[1188,1269,1846,1873]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFA852A58E987FF38" box="[1283,1408,1847,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2011-04-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA7B60AFA852A58E987FF38" box="[1283,1408,1847,1873]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2011-04-02">02.IV.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFA082A58ECE1FF1D" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFF742A35ED20FF1C" box="[242,295,1882,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2012-05-25">
25. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFE942A35ED20FF1C" box="[274,295,1882,1909]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.2012, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFEF52A34EDFAFF1D" box="[371,509,1882,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">S.M. Kerpel</collectorName>
&amp; A.F. 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFDDE2A35EEA7FF1D" box="[600,672,1882,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Junior</collectorName>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA7B60AFD2D2A34EF3DFF1C" box="[683,826,1883,1909]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC 332</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA7B60AFCC02A34EFD6FF1C" box="[838,977,1882,1909]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC 335</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFC672A34E846FF1C" box="[993,1089,1883,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60AFBD22A34EE5FFFF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459302" collectingDate="2011-10-07" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Kerpel &amp; Almeida" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Matureia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFBD22A34E8A4FF1D" box="[1108,1187,1882,1909]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFB292A34E921FF1C" box="[1199,1318,1883,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2011-10-07">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA7B60AFB292A34E921FF1C" box="[1199,1318,1883,1909]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2011-10-07">07.X.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFAB52A35E978FF1D" box="[1331,1407,1882,1908]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Kerpel</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFF112A11ECF0FFF1" box="[151,247,1918,1944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Almeida</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFE862A11ED25FFF1" box="[256,290,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA7B60AFEBE2A10EDE7FFF0" box="[312,480,1918,1945]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC 05068</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFE762A10EE57FFF0" box="[496,592,1919,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60AFDE22A10E985FFF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459313" box="[612,1410,1918,1945]" collectingDate="2015-09-22" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Kerpel &amp; Gualberto" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCode="CLEIIC 1400" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Matureia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFDE22A10EEB4FFF1" box="[612,691,1918,1945]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFD392A11EF45FFF0" box="[703,834,1918,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2015-09-22">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA7B60AFD392A11EF45FFF0" box="[703,834,1918,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2015-09-22">22.IX.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFCC82A11EF9DFFF1" box="[846,922,1918,1944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Kerpel</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFC462A11E837FFF1" box="[960,1072,1918,1944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Gualberto</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFBBE2A11E85DFFF1" box="[1080,1114,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA7B60AFBF62A10E90DFFF0" box="[1136,1290,1919,1945]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC 1400</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFA9C2A10E97DFFF0" box="[1306,1402,1919,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60AFA082A10EF6EFFD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459311" collectionCode="V" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Matureia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFA082A10ECDCFFD5" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFF622ACDED1DFFD4" box="[228,282,1954,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2015-05-22">
22. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFE832ACDED1DFFD4" box="[261,282,1954,1981]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.2015, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFEE52ACCEDD6FFD5" box="[355,465,1954,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">C. Mielke</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFE502ACDEDFFFFD5" box="[470,504,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">leg</emphasis>
., DZ 55.290, DZ 20.882 (
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFC952ACCEF65FFD4" box="[787,866,1955,1981]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60AFCF52ACCEDB7FF88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459315" collectingDate="2012-08-27" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="S. M. Kerpel &amp; A. F. Junior" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Matureia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFCF52ACCEFD2FFD5" box="[883,981,1954,1981]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFC582ACCE875FFD4" box="[990,1138,1955,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2012-08-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA7B60AFC582ACCE875FFD4" box="[990,1138,1955,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2012-08-27">27.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFBFA2ACCE904FFD5" box="[1148,1283,1954,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">S.M. Kerpel</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA7B60AFAA42ACCE99BFFD5" box="[1314,1436,1954,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">A.F. Junior</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFF112AA9ECBEFF89" box="[151,185,1990,2016]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">leg</emphasis>
., DZ 55.280 (
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFEDE2AA8EDA0FF88" box="[344,423,1991,2017]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA7B60BFE3D2AA8EDB8F8BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459307" collectingDate="2022-04-14" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Medeiros, AD" country="Brazil" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" location="Serrote da Cruz" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05073, CLEIIC 05071, CLEIIC 05069, CLEIIC 05092, CLEIIC 05089, CLEIIC 05090, CLEIIC 05091" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Patos" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA7B60AFE3D2AA8EDFBFF88" bold="true" box="[443,508,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA7B60AFE3D2AA8EDFBFF88" box="[443,508,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Patos</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E946056FFA7B60AFD8A2AA8EEC5FF88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA7B60AFD8A2AA8EEC5FF88" box="[524,706,1990,2017]" country="Brazil" name="Serrote da Cruz" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" stateProvince="Patos">Serrote da Cruz</location>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFD502AA8EF37FF89" box="[726,816,1990,2017]" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFCBA2AA8EFA7FF89" box="[828,928,1990,2017]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFC2A2AA8EFEDFF88" box="[940,1002,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2020-06-11">
11. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA7B60AFC4F2AA8EFEDFF88" box="[969,1002,1991,2017]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
.2020, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFBBF2AA8E895FF89" box="[1081,1170,1990,2017]" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA7B60AFB182AA8E909FF89" box="[1182,1294,1990,2017]" count="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA7B60AFA9F2AA8E99FFF88" box="[1305,1432,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2022-04-14">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA7B60AFA9F2AA8E99FFF88" box="[1305,1432,1991,2017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" value="2022-04-14">14.IV.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFF112DF8ED33F8D8" box="[151,308,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Medeiros, AD</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFEBD2DF8ED5AF8D8" box="[315,349,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFEF72DF8EE1DF8D8" box="[369,538,150,177]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05073</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFDA22DF8EECAF8D8" box="[548,717,150,177]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05071</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFD502DF8EF87F8D8" box="[726,896,150,177]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05069</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFC0F2DF8E835F8D8" box="[905,1074,150,177]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05092</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFBBA2DF8E8E2F8D8" box="[1084,1253,150,177]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05089</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFB692DF8E99FF8D8" box="[1263,1432,150,177]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05090</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFF112DD4ED44F8BC" box="[151,323,186,213]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05091</specimenCode>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFED12DD4EDB0F8BC" box="[343,439,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA6B60BFE4D2DD4EDBBF890" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459306" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Medeiros &amp; Lins" country="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05072, CLEIIC 05074, CLEIIC 05070" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Patos" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFE4D2DD4EE22F8BC" box="[459,549,187,213]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFDB42DD4EE90F8BC" box="[562,663,187,213]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFD222DD4EEE4F8BC" box="[676,739,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-06-14">
14. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFD452DD4EEE4F8BC" box="[707,739,187,213]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
.2020, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFCB42DD4EF9BF8BC" box="[818,924,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Medeiros</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFC442DD4EFF3F8BC" box="[962,1012,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Lins</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFC7B2DD4E818F8BC" box="[1021,1055,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFBB32DD4E8E7F8BC" box="[1077,1248,186,213]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05072</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFB6B2DD4E99FF8BC" box="[1261,1432,186,213]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05074</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFF112DB0ED45F890" box="[151,322,222,249]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05070</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFED22DB0EDB3F890" box="[340,436,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA6B60BFE4C2DB0EFAFF9B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459317" collectingDate="2022-02-11" collectingDateMax="2022-04-25" collectingDateMin="2022-02-11" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Souza &amp; Serrote Pedro Agostinho" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05079, CLEIIC 05078, CLEIIC 05077, CLEIIC 05081, CLEIIC 05080, CLEIIC 05083, CLEIIC 05084, CLEIIC 05085, CLEIIC 05086, CLEIIC 05087, CLEIIC 05097, CLEIIC 05088, CLEIIC 05094, CLEIIC 05096, CLEIIC 05098, CLEIIC 05101, CLEIIC 05099, CLEIIC 05095, CLEIIC 05100, CLEIIC 05082" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Patos" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFE4C2DB0EE35F890" box="[458,562,223,249]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFDC62DB0EEB1F890" box="[576,694,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-02-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFDC62DB0EEB1F890" box="[576,694,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-02-11">11.II.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFD432DB0EF10F890" box="[709,791,223,249]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFCA02DB0EF8AF890" box="[806,909,223,249]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFC1D2DB0E81BF890" box="[923,1052,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-03-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFC1D2DB0E81BF890" box="[923,1052,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-03-12">12.III.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFBAD2DB0E87BF890" box="[1067,1148,223,249]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFB0D2DB0E8F5F890" box="[1163,1266,223,249]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFA872DB1E978F890" box="[1281,1407,222,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-04-25">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFA872DB1E978F890" box="[1281,1407,222,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-04-25">25.IV.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFA082DB0ECE1F974" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFF742C6CED2FF974" box="[242,296,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-05-26">
26. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFE952C6CED2FF974" box="[275,296,259,285]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFEF22C6CEDE3F974" box="[372,484,259,285]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFE762C6CEE69F974" box="[496,622,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-04-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFE762C6CEE69F974" box="[496,622,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-04-27">27.IV.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFDFD2C6CEECEF974" box="[635,713,259,285]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFD502C6CEF53F974" box="[726,852,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFD502C6CEF53F974" box="[726,852,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-04-29">29.IV.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFCE72C6CEFD6F974" box="[865,977,259,285]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFC5B2C6CE815F974" box="[989,1042,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-05-07">
07. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFC7B2C6CE815F974" box="[1021,1042,259,285]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFBD82C6CE8B7F974" box="[1118,1200,259,285]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFB412C6CE8FAF974" box="[1223,1277,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-05-24">
24. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFB6E2C6CE8FAF974" box="[1256,1277,259,285]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFACF2C6CE99FF974" box="[1353,1432,259,285]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFF112C48ECD0F928" box="[151,215,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-06-18">
18. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFF302C48ECD0F928" box="[182,215,295,321]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFEA12C48ED7CF928" box="[295,379,295,321]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFE122C48EDD2F928" box="[404,469,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-06-09">
09. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFE332C48EDD2F928" box="[437,469,295,321]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFDA22C48EE7FF928" box="[548,632,295,321]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFD172C48EED5F928" box="[657,722,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-06-20">
20. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFD342C48EED5F928" box="[690,722,295,321]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFCA72C48EF73F928" box="[801,884,295,321]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFC0B2C48EFC9F928" box="[909,974,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-06-29">
29. 
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFC282C48EFC9F928" box="[942,974,295,321]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">VI</collectionCode>
</date>
.2022, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFB9B2C48E880F928" box="[1053,1159,295,321]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFB262C48E92CF928" box="[1184,1323,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-07-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFB262C48E92CF928" box="[1184,1323,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-07-02">02.VII.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFABF2C48E98AF928" box="[1337,1421,295,321]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFF112C25ED24F90C" box="[151,291,330,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-07-15">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFF112C25ED24F90C" box="[151,291,330,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-07-15">15.VII.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFEA92C24ED8BF90C" box="[303,396,331,357]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
*, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFE252C25EE28F90C" box="[419,559,330,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFE252C25EE28F90C" box="[419,559,330,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2022-07-25">25.VII.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFDBD2C24EE85F90C" box="[571,642,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Souza</collectorName>
, 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFD092C24EEB6F90C" box="[655,689,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFD412C24EF75F90C" box="[711,882,330,357]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05079</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFCF82C24E82DF90C" box="[894,1066,330,357]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05078</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFBB02C24E8E6F90C" box="[1078,1249,330,357]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05077</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFB6B2C24E99FF90C" box="[1261,1432,330,357]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05081</specimenCode>
, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
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, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFD8F2CFCEEB2F9C4" box="[521,693,402,429]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05096</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFD442CFCEF69F9C4" box="[706,878,402,429]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05098</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFCFC2CFCE820F9C4" box="[890,1063,402,429]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05101</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFBB52CFCE8D8F9C4" box="[1075,1247,402,429]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05099</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFB6A2CFCE99FF9C4" box="[1260,1432,402,429]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05095</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFF112CD8ED44F9B8" box="[151,323,438,465]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05100</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFEC92CD8EDF0F9B8" box="[335,503,438,465]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 05082</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFD812CD8EE6FF9B8" box="[519,616,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
); (
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFD022CD8EFA7F9B8" box="[644,928,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Serrote Pedro Agostinho</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA6B60BFC322CD8EF89F99C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459310" collectingDate="2020-09-27" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Nascimento &amp; Araujo &amp; Pereira &amp; Medeiros, A. D. &amp; Kerpel" country="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="CLEIIC 03717" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Patos" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFC322CD8E81EF9B8" box="[948,1049,439,465]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFBA32CD8E8AFF9B8" box="[1061,1192,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFBA32CD8E8AFF9B8" box="[1061,1192,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-09-27">27.IX.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFB322CD8E93AF9B8" box="[1204,1341,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Nascimento</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFAC12CD8E99FF9B8" box="[1351,1432,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Araújo</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFF112CB4ECEEF99C" box="[151,233,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Pereira</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFF7F2CB4EDAEF99C" box="[249,425,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Medeiros, A.D.</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFE532CB4EE26F99C" box="[469,545,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Kerpel</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFDAB2CB4EE48F99C" box="[557,591,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFDEE2CB4EF14F99C" box="[616,787,475,501]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 03717</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFCA02CB4EF81F99C" box="[806,902,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA6B60BFC1B2CB4EFA9FA70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459301" collectingDate="2020-08-22" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Nascimento &amp; Souza &amp; Medeiros, A. D. &amp; Ferreira &amp; Araujo &amp; Kerpel." country="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="CLEIIC 03534" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Patos" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFC1B2CB4E802F99C" box="[925,1029,475,501]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFB932CB4E8ADF99C" box="[1045,1194,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFB932CB4E8ADF99C" box="[1045,1194,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-08-22">22.VIII.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFB3F2CB4E945F99C" box="[1209,1346,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Nascimento</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFAD72CB4E99FF99C" box="[1361,1432,475,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Souza</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFF112C90ED40FA70" box="[151,327,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Medeiros, A.D.</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFED52C90EDA8FA70" box="[339,431,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Ferreira</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFE3F2C90EE00FA70" box="[441,519,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Araújo</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFDAA2C90EE85FA70" box="[556,642,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Kerpel.</collectorName>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFD082C90EF31FA70" box="[654,822,510,537]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 03534</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFCC32C90EFA1FA70" box="[837,934,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA6B60BFC3F2C90E869FA54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459305" collectingDate="2020-01-29" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Ferreira &amp; Araujo &amp; Kerpel" country="Brazil" location="Parque Nacional do Catimbau" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="CLEIIC 05093" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFC3F2C90E84FFA70" box="[953,1096,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA6B60BFC3F2C90E84FFA70" box="[953,1096,511,537]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFBD12C91E8AAFA70" bold="true" box="[1111,1197,510,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Buíque</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E946056FFA6B60BFB3A2C90ED0FFA54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA6B60BFB3A2C90ED0FFA54" country="Brazil" name="Parque Nacional do Catimbau" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Parque Nacional do Catimbau</location>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFE9D2F4CED6FFA54" box="[283,360,547,573]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFEF52F4CEDE6FA54" box="[371,481,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-01-29">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFEF52F4CEDE6FA54" box="[371,481,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2020-01-29">29.I.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFE6A2F4CEE4FFA54" box="[492,584,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Ferreira</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFDD62F4CEE99FA54" box="[592,670,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Araújo</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFD472F4CEF17FA54" box="[705,784,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Kerpel</collectorName>
, 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFC9C2F4CEF3BFA54" box="[794,828,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">leg</emphasis>
., 
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(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFB802F4CE860FA54" box="[1030,1127,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B233CD0FFA6B60BFBFF2F4CE844FA08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4440459316" collectingDate="2015-07-27" collectionCode="CLEIIC" collectorName="Kerpel &amp; Ferreira Jr." country="Brazil" location="Gruta Lapa do Bode" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="CLEIIC 03201" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFBFF2F4CE8BBFA54" box="[1145,1212,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA6B60BFBFF2F4CE8BBFA54" box="[1145,1212,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFB4C2F4CE909FA54" bold="true" box="[1226,1294,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Itaetê</emphasis>
(
<location id="8E946056FFA6B60BFA9A2F4CECFEFA08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2879BFFACB609FF1129E9EDF0FAC0:8E946056FFA6B60BFA9A2F4CECFEFA08" country="Brazil" name="Gruta Lapa do Bode" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Bahia">Gruta Lapa do Bode</location>
), 
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD04FFA6B60BFE8B2F28ED5CFA08" box="[269,347,583,609]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA6B60BFEE02F29EDF5FA08" box="[358,498,582,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2015-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A5FFA6B60BFEE02F29EDF5FA08" box="[358,498,582,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="2015-07-27">27.VII.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFE7B2F28EE4EFA08" box="[509,585,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Kerpel</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26BE535BFFA6B60BFDEB2F28EEE0FA08" box="[621,743,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Ferreira Jr.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFD6B2F28EF08FA08" box="[749,783,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">leg</emphasis>
., 
<specimenCode id="DBED9EF6FFA6B60BFCA22F28EFCBFA08" box="[804,972,583,609]" collectionCode="CLEIIC" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC 03201</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE48FFA6B60BFC5C2F28E83CFA08" box="[986,1083,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">CLEIIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF346605FFA6B60BFF112B52ED20FEA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147099/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" startId="9.[151,250,1597,1621]" targetBox="[151,1435,633,1573]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA6B60BFF112B52ED20FEA9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1597,1729]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFF112B52ED0AFE3C" bold="true" box="[151,269,1597,1621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
. Immature stages of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA6B60BFE672B52EE6AFE3C" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[481,621,1597,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFE672B52EE6AFE3C" box="[481,621,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFDF42B52EED1FE3C" bold="true" box="[626,726,1597,1621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA6B60BFDF42B52EEC4FE3C" box="[626,707,1597,1621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
a
</emphasis>
: pre-pupa in dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFC5B2B52EFECFE3C" bold="true" box="[989,1003,1597,1621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">b</emphasis>
: pre-pupa in lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFB732B52E907FE3C" bold="true" box="[1269,1280,1597,1621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">c</emphasis>
: pupa in dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFF552B0EECE6FE10" bold="true" box="[211,225,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">d</emphasis>
: pupa in lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFE382B0EEDD5FE10" bold="true" box="[446,466,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">e:</emphasis>
pupa in ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFD292B0EEEB0FE10" bold="true" box="[687,695,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">f</emphasis>
: pupa in ventral view near adult emergence. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFBFF2B0EE881FE10" bold="true" box="[1145,1158,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">g</emphasis>
: shelter built by third instar larva of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA6B60BFF6B2BEAED7EFEF4" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[237,377,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFF6B2BEAED7EFEF4" box="[237,377,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFE062BEAEDE1FEF4" bold="true" box="[384,486,1669,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA6B60BFE062BEAEDD6FEF4" box="[384,465,1669,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
h
</emphasis>
: shelter built by the fifth instar larva of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA6B60BFC042BEAE809FEF4" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[898,1038,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFC042BEAE809FEF4" box="[898,1038,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFB932BEAE861FEF4" bold="true" box="[1045,1126,1669,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA6B60BFB932BEAE861FEF4" box="[1045,1126,1669,1693]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
before pupal formation. Scale bar = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3516506FFA6B609FF412A7CEDF0FAC0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA6B60BFF412A7CE8DEFFD4" blockId="9.[151,1437,1811,1982]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFF412A7CEE45FF44" bold="true" box="[199,578,1811,1837]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Ecology and behavior of adults.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA6B60BFDCF2A7CEEE4FF44" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[585,739,1811,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFDCF2A7CEEE4FF44" box="[585,739,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFD6D2A7CEF42FF44" bold="true" box="[747,837,1811,1837]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA6B60BFD6D2A7CEF42FF44" box="[747,837,1811,1837]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is associated with environments characterized by the presence of inclined or clusters of randomly arranged rocks that create microenvironments similar to small caves (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA6B60BFF192A34ED15FF1C" box="[159,274,1883,1909]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Environment and behavior of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and Lerodea erythrostictus. a–b: microhabitats where Vehilius jabre sp. nov. is frequently found. c: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. resting in the rock. d: Lerodea erythrostictus resting in the rock. e–f: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. feeding on Cactaceae flowers (e: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and f: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 9a–b</figureCitation>
). All specimens from Serrote da Cruz and Pedro Agostinho inselbergs were captured while perched on the surface of rocks within these environments (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA6B60BFD5B2A10EF29FFF0" box="[733,814,1919,1945]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Environment and behavior of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and Lerodea erythrostictus. a–b: microhabitats where Vehilius jabre sp. nov. is frequently found. c: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. resting in the rock. d: Lerodea erythrostictus resting in the rock. e–f: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. feeding on Cactaceae flowers (e: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and f: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
) and this same behavior was also observed in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA6B60BFAC62A10EDF5FFD4" authority="(Prittwitz, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Prittwitz" baseAuthorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Lerodea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrostictus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA6B60BFAC62A10ED37FFD4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Lerodea erythrostictus</emphasis>
(Prittwitz, 1868)
</taxonomicName>
, another species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA6B60BFD492ACCEF34FFD4" box="[719,819,1955,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Moncina">Moncina</taxonomicName>
with a similar color pattern (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA6B60BFBFF2ACCE8CBFFD4" box="[1145,1228,1955,1981]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Environment and behavior of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and Lerodea erythrostictus. a–b: microhabitats where Vehilius jabre sp. nov. is frequently found. c: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. resting in the rock. d: Lerodea erythrostictus resting in the rock. e–f: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. feeding on Cactaceae flowers (e: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and f: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 9d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF346605FFA5B608FF112B61ED7EFEDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" startId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA5B608FF112B61ED7EFEDE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1550,1719]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FF112B61ED0BFE4F" bold="true" box="[151,268,1550,1574]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
. Environment and behavior of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FDC32B60EED7FE4E" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[581,720,1551,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FDC32B60EED7FE4E" box="[581,720,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FD532B60EF22FE4E" bold="true" box="[725,805,1551,1575]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FD532B60EF22FE4E" box="[725,805,1551,1575]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FCD32B60E83FFE4E" baseAuthorityName="Prittwitz" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[853,1080,1551,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Lerodea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrostictus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FCD32B60E83FFE4E" box="[853,1080,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lerodea erythrostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FBC32B60E86AFE4E" bold="true" box="[1093,1133,1551,1575]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">a–b</emphasis>
: microhabitats where 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FACA2B60ECCBFE22" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FACA2B60ECCBFE22" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FF552B5CED22FE22" bold="true" box="[211,293,1587,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FF552B5CED22FE22" box="[211,293,1587,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is frequently found. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FE792B5CEE0DFE22" bold="true" box="[511,522,1587,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">c</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FD9F2B5CEEA1FE22" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[537,678,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FD9F2B5CEEA1FE22" box="[537,678,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FD2B2B5CEEF8FE22" bold="true" box="[685,767,1587,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FD2B2B5CEEF8FE22" box="[685,767,1587,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
resting in the rock. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FC562B5CEFD9FE22" bold="true" box="[976,990,1587,1611]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">d</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FC6B2B5CE8D5FE22" baseAuthorityName="Prittwitz" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[1005,1234,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Lerodea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrostictus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FC6B2B5CE8D5FE22" box="[1005,1234,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Lerodea erythrostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resting in the rock. 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FF112B39ECBFFE07" bold="true" box="[151,184,1622,1646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">e–f</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FF4E2B38ED51FE06" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[200,342,1623,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FF4E2B38ED51FE06" box="[200,342,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FED92B38EDB5FE06" bold="true" box="[351,434,1623,1647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FED92B38EDB5FE06" box="[351,434,1623,1647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
feeding on 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FDB52B38EE9DFE06" box="[563,666,1623,1647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cactaceae</taxonomicName>
flowers (
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FC862B38EF0CFE06" bold="true" box="[768,779,1623,1647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">e</emphasis>
: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and 
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FF112B15EC98FEFB" bold="true" box="[151,159,1658,1682]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">f</emphasis>
: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA5B608FF412A66E884FFE6" blockId="10.[151,1437,1801,2043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
Adults of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FEBC2A66EDD2FF4A" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[314,469,1801,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FEBC2A66EDD2FF4A" box="[314,469,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FE5B2A66EE3FFF4A" bold="true" box="[477,568,1801,1827]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FE5B2A66EE3FFF4A" box="[477,568,1801,1827]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
usually remain perched on rocks for long periods and are observed between 08:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., with a higher frequency around noon. No specimens were observed in these spots before 08:00 a.m. or after 6:00 p.m. When at rest, males and females keep their wings closed dorsally, exposing the ventral side, which blends with the surface of the rocks, making them difficult to detect (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA5B608FBA52A1AE872FFE6" box="[1059,1141,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Environment and behavior of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and Lerodea erythrostictus. a–b: microhabitats where Vehilius jabre sp. nov. is frequently found. c: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. resting in the rock. d: Lerodea erythrostictus resting in the rock. e–f: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. feeding on Cactaceae flowers (e: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and f: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA5B609FF412AF6EEA3F890" blockId="10.[151,1437,1801,2043]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FF412AF6ED65FFDA" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[199,354,1945,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FF412AF6ED65FFDA" box="[199,354,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FEEF2AF6EDC3FFDA" bold="true" box="[361,452,1945,1971]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FEEF2AF6EDC3FFDA" box="[361,452,1945,1971]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
exhibits a behavior of intense flight activity between 5:00–6:00 p.m. when two mating pairs were captured. Adults of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FD852AD2EEA6FFBE" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[515,673,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FD852AD2EEA6FFBE" box="[515,673,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FD2A2AD2EF0EFFBE" bold="true" box="[684,777,1981,2007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA5B608FD2A2AD2EF0EFFBE" box="[684,777,1981,2007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
were frequently observed and photographed feeding for extended periods on flowers of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FDF32A8EEF8AFF92" authority="Link &amp; Otto" authorityName="Link &amp; Otto" box="[629,909,2017,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Melocactus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA5B608FDF32A8EEEF1FF92" box="[629,758,2017,2043]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="249">Melocactus</emphasis>
Link &amp; Otto
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA5B608FC1A2A8EE816FF92" box="[924,1041,2017,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cactaceae</taxonomicName>
) in the Pico do Jabre, around 4:00 p.m (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA4B609FF532DF8ED2DF8D8" box="[213,298,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Environment and behavior of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and Lerodea erythrostictus. a–b: microhabitats where Vehilius jabre sp. nov. is frequently found. c: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. resting in the rock. d: Lerodea erythrostictus resting in the rock. e–f: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. feeding on Cactaceae flowers (e: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and f: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9e</figureCitation>
). Additionally, a photographic record of an adult feeding on a flower of the same genus, taken in Nova Palmeira, 
<collectingRegion id="498FF86FFFA4B609FED42DD4EDAEF8BC" box="[338,425,187,213]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F35C761DFFA4B609FE302DD4EDFAF8BC" box="[438,509,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, was obtained from the iNaturalist website (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA4B609FC782DD4E849F8BC" box="[1022,1102,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[151,1435,181,1527]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Environment and behavior of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. and Lerodea erythrostictus. a–b: microhabitats where Vehilius jabre sp. nov. is frequently found. c: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. resting in the rock. d: Lerodea erythrostictus resting in the rock. e–f: Vehilius jabre sp. nov. feeding on Cactaceae flowers (e: photographed by the authors in Matureia, Paraíba, Brazil and f: photographed by Ermerson Sharbel in Nova Palmeira, Paraíba, Brazil (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/77749676, accessed 21/09/2023)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147103/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Fig. 9f</figureCitation>
) (https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/77749676, accessed 
<date id="FFF5104DFFA4B609FD952DB0EE9FF890" box="[531,664,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" value="2023-09-21">21/09/2023</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA4B609FF412C6CEFB5FA70" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA4B609FF412C6CEE6CF975" bold="true" box="[199,619,258,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Ecology and behavior of immatures</emphasis>
. The third to fifth instar larvae of 
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D0EFFA4B609FC592C6CE870F974" authority="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel, 2023" authorityName="Souza &amp; Medeiros &amp; Dolibaina &amp; Kerpel" authorityYear="2023" box="[991,1143,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Vehilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jabre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA4B609FC592C6CE870F974" box="[991,1143,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">Vehilius jabre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93FEA9FFFA4B609FBFB2C6CE8D2F974" bold="true" box="[1149,1237,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E4FFA4B609FBFB2C6CE8D2F974" box="[1149,1237,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
construct shelters by folding and attaching the lateral margins of the leaf with one or more silk threads, forming a tubular structure with open ends (
<figureCitation id="13702A08FFA4B609FEDC2C24EDC9F90C" box="[346,462,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1597,1621]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,633,1573]" captionTargetId="figure-218@9.[151,1435,633,1573]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Immature stages of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. a: pre-pupa in dorsal view. b: pre-pupa in lateral view. c: pupa in dorsal view. d: pupa in lateral view. e: pupa in ventral view. f: pupa in ventral view near adult emergence. g: shelter built by third instar larva of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. h: shelter built by the fifth instar larva of Vehilius jabre sp. nov. before pupal formation. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10147099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10147099/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">
Fig. 
<quantity id="4CB39B68FFA4B609FE142C24EDA9F90C" box="[402,430,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" unit="g" value="8.0">8g</quantity>
–h
</figureCitation>
). When not feeding, the larva remains motionless inside the shelter. Feeding occurs during the day, and the larva consumes nearly the entire leaf used for constructing the shelter, often leaving only a portion for anchoring and feeding. Occasionally, the larva leaves the shelter in search of food, exploring all parts of the plant. Larvae of all instars eject their excrement out of the shelters. Fourth and fifth instar larvae were observed making lateral movements with their heads, depositing silk threads where they would later remain motionless and anchored on the adaxial region of the leaf, at different times of the day.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4368DFFA4B609FF412F4CEDF0FAC0" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="250">The reared immatures that reached adulthood formed their pupae on the adaxial portion of the leaf, where they attached themselves using the cremaster and a silk belt wrapped around the thorax, with the ends connected to the leaf substrate on both sides of the pupa. The presence of a small amount of whitish wax, mainly near the head region of the pupa, was also observed.</paragraph>
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