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<document id="8873C671DB5DE5D4534BB8948689BFC4" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2023.12.2.115" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138623" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722376681274" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Song, Min Ok &amp; Lee, Chang-Ho" docDate="2023" docId="03BB930FF13AF960FF5A46AAAA49FA2D" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.12.2.115-121.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 12 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Habrotrocha soror Donner 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="FF82EB77F13BF961FFCA4035AF15FFF8" masterDocTitle="Four bdelloid rotifers new to Korea" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1722377082453" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="BC4577F47828EF4DB509C833FF4F5CF0">Four bdelloid rotifers new to Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C622AACDA0F7BFF342E118D0A7EC780B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7FEE33197FD8475EF5F395FE86C8E9AA">Song, Min Ok</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3AC10079A7F11E9EF6BE84163B73201" type="email">rotisong@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FB6CD475C4965525FB9C518E70DDC8E0">Lee, Chang-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D7DE9ADE7E5B7724DD4E1E1D100F2EF0">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="944D6476323EB6E59367FA53E21B54A1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="622FEAA0F74CAEA8C32D6EDD35BA1C63">12</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C3087192F13AF960FF5A46AAAE9CF92F" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FF5A46AAAD00F94F" blockId="1.[144,533,1694,1719]" box="[144,533,1694,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<heading id="D0E59575F13AF960FF5A46AAAD00F94F" bold="true" box="[144,533,1694,1719]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FF5A46AAAD00F94F" bold="true" box="[144,533,1694,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF13AF960FF6046ABAD00F94F" ID-CoL="3J66K" authority="Donner, 1950" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1950" box="[170,533,1694,1719]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FF6046ABAE6CF94E" bold="true" box="[170,377,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Habrotrocha soror</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F13AF960FE4A46AAAD00F94F" author="Donner, J." box="[384,533,1695,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" pagination="287 - 335" refId="ref3269" refString="Donner, J. 1950. Rotatorien der Humusboden. Hullen und Gehause bei bdelloiden Radertieren, besonders bei Bodenbewohnern. Osterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift, Wien 2 (4): 287 - 335." type="journal article" year="1950">Donner, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FF6046F6AE9CF92F" blockId="1.[144,749,1727,1816]" box="[170,393,1727,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FF6046F6AE9CF92F" bold="true" box="[170,393,1727,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">ǖḍffiữṞệ (ṳḑ)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F13AF960FF5A46EAAEE7F8E0" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FF5A46EAAEE7F8E0" blockId="1.[144,749,1727,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB020537F13AF960FF5A46EAAEE7F8E0" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF13AF960FF5A46EAAD69F90F" ID-CoL="3J66K" authority="Donner, 1950, pp. 326 - 327" authorityName="Donner" authorityPageNumber="326 - 327" authorityYear="1950" box="[144,636,1759,1783]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FF5A46EAAE41F90F" box="[144,340,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Habrotrocha soror</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F13AF960FE9046D5AEFEF90F" author="Donner, J." box="[346,491,1759,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" pagination="287 - 335" refId="ref3269" refString="Donner, J. 1950. Rotatorien der Humusboden. Hullen und Gehause bei bdelloiden Radertieren, besonders bei Bodenbewohnern. Osterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift, Wien 2 (4): 287 - 335." type="journal article" year="1950">Donner, 1950</bibRefCitation>
, pp. 326
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FD8946D6AD47F90F" bold="true" box="[579,594,1763,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">-</emphasis>
327
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 19a
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FD1446D6ADF8F90F" bold="true" box="[734,749,1763,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">-</emphasis>
d;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB30408F13AF960FF0B4735AEB5F8E0" author="Donner, J." box="[193,416,1792,1816]" page="132" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F13AF960FF0B4735AE47F8E0" author="Donner, J." box="[193,338,1792,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" pagination="125 - 143" refId="ref3336" refString="Donner, J. 1980. Einige neue Forschungen uber bdelloide Rotatorien, besonders in Boden. Revue d Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 17 (1): 125 - 143." type="journal article" year="1980">Donner, 1980</bibRefCitation>
, p. 132
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 2a.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F13AF960FF5A4775AD41F861" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FF5A4775AD41F861" blockId="1.[144,749,1856,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FF5A4775AE78F8A0" bold="true" box="[144,365,1856,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D14E990F13AF960FEB94775AD12F8A0" box="[371,519,1856,1880]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
found from mosses at Seorim-ri, Seo-myeon, Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2644DEF13AF960FD024755AFE8F860" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" precision="1" seconds="35.8" value="37.959946">37° 5735.8″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2644DEF13AF960FEC247B4AE83F860" box="[264,406,1919,1945]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" precision="1" seconds="0.8" value="128.51689">128°310.8″E</geoCoordinate>
, on
<date id="FFAC04D9F13AF960FE0847B4AD45F861" box="[450,592,1921,1945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" value="2021-06-27">27 June 2021</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F13AF960FF5A4794ACF2FC68" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FF5A4794ACF2FC68" blockId="1.[144,749,1856,1977]" lastBlockId="1.[809,1414,694,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FF5A4794AE11F841" bold="true" box="[144,260,1953,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum long; twice as long as its width. Pharyngeal tube very long and wavy; one and half as long as trophi length. Gastric glands big, very long and filled with coarse granules. Preanal pseudosegment constricted posteriorly. Anal pseudosegment plump anteriorly and tapering gradually to foot. Foot short. Spurs short, conical and with wide interspace; interspace one and half times as wide as spur base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F13AF960FCE343ACAB97FBEA" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FCE343ACAB97FBEA" blockId="1.[809,1414,694,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FCE343ACACC9FC49" bold="true" box="[809,988,921,945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length in creeping 211
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FAD443A9AA38FC48" bold="true" box="[1310,1325,924,944]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">-</emphasis>
215 μm. Greatest trunk width in creeping 26
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FB5C4388ABB0FC29" bold="true" box="[1174,1189,957,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">-</emphasis>
28 μm. Greatest rump width in creeping 24
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FC3643E8AB1EFC09" bold="true" box="[1020,1035,989,1009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">-</emphasis>
26 μm. Greatest neck width in creeping 26
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FCA143C8AC6FFBE9" bold="true" box="[875,890,1021,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">-</emphasis>
28 μm. Spur length 5 μm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F13AF960FCE3442FAA49FA2D" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FCE3442FAB27FB2B" blockId="1.[809,1414,694,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FCE3442FAC82FBCA" bold="true" box="[809,919,1050,1074]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Remarks.</emphasis>
One of the significant diagnostic characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF13AF960FC8D440FACB4FBA9" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1950" box="[839,929,1082,1105]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FC8D440FACB4FBA9" box="[839,929,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">H. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the big and long gastric glands, which are filled with coarse granules. In bdelloids, gastric glands are usually round, and much smaller than mastax. In
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF13AF960FAE2444EAA6AFB6A" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1950" box="[1320,1407,1147,1170]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FAE2444EAA6AFB6A" box="[1320,1407,1147,1170]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">H. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the gastric glands are long, narrow sac-shaped, and much longer than trophi length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FC8A44EEABE2FAAC" blockId="1.[809,1414,694,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
This species has been reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13AF960FB1744EEAA0AFB0B" box="[1245,1311,1243,1267]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F13AF960FAE744EEAC4AFAEB" author="Donner, J." pageId="1" pageNumber="116" pagination="125 - 143" refId="ref3336" refString="Donner, J. 1980. Einige neue Forschungen uber bdelloide Rotatorien, besonders in Boden. Revue d Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 17 (1): 125 - 143." type="journal article" year="1980">Donner, 1980</bibRefCitation>
) after the original description from
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13AF960FB1344CEAA33FAEB" box="[1241,1318,1275,1299]" name="Austria" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Austria</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F13AF960FA9A44C9AC89FACB" author="Donner, J." pageId="1" pageNumber="116" pagination="287 - 335" refId="ref3269" refString="Donner, J. 1950. Rotatorien der Humusboden. Hullen und Gehause bei bdelloiden Radertieren, besonders bei Bodenbewohnern. Osterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift, Wien 2 (4): 287 - 335." type="journal article" year="1950">Donner (1950)</bibRefCitation>
. The present study is the third report of this species globally, and the first one from Asia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FCE34569AA0BFA8B" blockId="1.[809,1414,694,1493]" box="[809,1310,1372,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FCE34569AB13FA8C" bold="true" box="[809,1030,1372,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">World distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13AF960FBC14569AB4FFA8C" box="[1035,1114,1372,1396]" name="Austria" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13AF960FBAE4569ABB1FA8C" box="[1124,1188,1372,1396]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13AF960FB1C4569AA0CFA8B" box="[1238,1305,1372,1395]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13AF960FCE34549AA49FA2D" blockId="1.[809,1414,694,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13AF960FCE34549ACBCFA6C" bold="true" box="[809,937,1404,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Deposition.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7A2844F13AF960FC784549AA4DFA2D" collectionCode="NNIBR" country="South Korea" county="Sangju-si" location="Deposited" municipality="Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" specimenCode="NNIBR2021523" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">
<location id="8ECD74C2F13AF960FC784549AB09FA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB930FF13AF960FF5A46AAAA49FA2D:8ECD74C2F13AF960FC784549AB09FA6C" box="[946,1052,1404,1428]" country="South Korea" county="Sangju-si" municipality="Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources" name="Deposited" pageId="1" pageNumber="116" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Deposited</location>
in the collection of the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9B863F13AF960FAD74549AA01FA4C" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62CC5A95F13AF960FAD445A9AA97FA4C" box="[1310,1410,1436,1460]" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Sangju-si</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D6ECFBF13AF960FCE34588ACEDFA2D" box="[809,1016,1469,1493]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13AF960FBC84588AB57FA2C" box="[1026,1090,1469,1492]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB48A62F13AF960FB874588AA15FA2D" box="[1101,1280,1469,1493]" collectionCode="NNIBR" pageId="1" pageNumber="116">NNIBR2021523</specimenCode>
IV8274)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>