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<document id="10E74AF6F2EECC437E1009F7A8EFDCDA" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2023.12.2.115" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138623" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722376681274" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Song, Min Ok &amp; Lee, Chang-Ho" docDate="2023" docId="03BB930FF139F965FC8D4732AE54F93E" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.12.2.115-121.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 12 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Habrotrocha valida Milne 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="FF82EB77F13BF961FFCA4035AF15FFF8" masterDocTitle="Four bdelloid rotifers new to Korea" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1722377082453" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E1F2224F204F7C075FBBEAC6D5DDB540">Four bdelloid rotifers new to Korea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AD393C2ABA3262C6B51F8D5ADF63C482" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FFCF5C7868FDB8CC9563985A32B2C96D">
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<mods:namePart id="D33B94CF0B60B2F1BF5DE24A598D2767">Song, Min Ok</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE0DA26C8E94B0B057D9220146CCC95C" type="email">rotisong@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="222B78EB3C32F4E0CBA0428FBB9258D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AF8B2F539F2D1F2E3F6E71A3A01A3B2D">Lee, Chang-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="51A9E790118CA8CA59B2F4ECF4418226">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1CD75BB4826AA4D43F6A92BAA4E0E1F6">
<mods:date id="B234EEF8F3ED70EA5C7B375BE33B354C">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0B0FFA8981452FAE0839A7204CE1739E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8139CB968E11AB29114D3CCE44B61243">12</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B6BAF28C239664050D69D26A0656AF40" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2023.12.2.115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="49CDC2928E92AD926B710A243CFC3FEB" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C7A4A51764EE6E9D607CB89A88E0802" type="Zenodo-Dep">13138623</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BB930FF139F965FC8D4732AE54F93E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB930FF139F965FC8D4732AE54F93E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB930FF139F965FC8D4732AE54F93E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<subSubSection id="C3087192F139F963FC8D4732AA8AF8E7" box="[839,1439,1799,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F139F963FC8D4732AA8AF8E7" blockId="2.[839,1439,1799,1823]" box="[839,1439,1799,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<heading id="D0E59575F139F963FC8D4732AA8AF8E7" bold="true" box="[839,1439,1799,1823]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF139F963FC8D4732AA8AF8E7" bold="true" box="[839,1439,1799,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
3.
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF139F963FCAB4732ABA8F8E7" ID-CoL="3J672" authority="Milne, 1916" authorityName="Milne" authorityYear="1916" box="[865,1213,1799,1823]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="valida">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF139F963FCAB4732AB21F8E7" bold="true" box="[865,1076,1799,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Habrotrocha valida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F139F963FBF04732ABA8F8E7" author="Milne, W." box="[1082,1213,1799,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" pagination="47 - 83" refId="ref3686" refString="Milne, W. 1916. On the bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club Ser. 2 (13): 47 - 83, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1916">Milne, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
ḪȒffiữṞệ (ṳḑ)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F139F963FC8D4712ACF3F898" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F139F963FC8D4712AAB6F8B8" blockId="2.[839,1443,1831,1888]" box="[839,1443,1831,1856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF139F963FC8D4712AA5AF8C7" ID-CoL="3J672" authority="Milne, 1916, pp. 160 - 161" authorityName="Milne" authorityPageNumber="160 - 161" authorityYear="1916" box="[839,1359,1831,1855]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="valida">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF139F963FC8D4712AB35F8C7" box="[839,1056,1831,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Habrotrocha valida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F139F963FBE04712ABA1F8C7" author="Milne, W." box="[1066,1204,1831,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" pagination="47 - 83" refId="ref3686" refString="Milne, W. 1916. On the bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club Ser. 2 (13): 47 - 83, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1916">Milne, 1916</bibRefCitation>
, pp. 160
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF139F963FADF471EAA31F8C7" bold="true" box="[1301,1316,1835,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">-</emphasis>
161
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 13,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F139F963FC94477DACF3F898" blockId="2.[839,1443,1831,1888]" box="[862,998,1864,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
figs. 16
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF139F963FC604779ACACF898" bold="true" box="[938,953,1868,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">-</emphasis>
16a.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F139F962FC8D47BDAFDEF977" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F139F962FC8D47BDAFDEF977" blockId="2.[839,1444,1928,1985]" lastBlockId="3.[144,749,1621,2002]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF139F963FC8D47BDAB33F858" bold="true" box="[839,1062,1928,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="117">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D14E990F139F963FBE647BDABD7F858" box="[1068,1218,1928,1952]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="117" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
found from leaf litter and soil at Gyeongpo Wetland, Unjeong-dong, Gangneungsi, Gangwon-do,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2644DEF138F962FE8E4662AEC1F996" box="[324,468,1621,1647]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" precision="1" seconds="32.0" value="37.79222">37°4732.0″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2644DEF138F962FE2A4663AD6FF996" box="[480,634,1621,1647]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" precision="1" seconds="14.2" value="128.90395">128°5414.2″E</geoCoordinate>
, on
<date id="FFAC04D9F138F962FD624662AFD2F977" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" value="2021-06-03">3 June 2021</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6D7291F138F962FF5A45D5AD42F9E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" startId="3.[144,177,1504,1526]" targetBox="[315,1245,263,1470]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F138F962FF5A45D5AD42F9E9" blockId="3.[144,1415,1504,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF138F962FF5A45D5AFDBFA0D" bold="true" box="[144,206,1504,1526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF138F962FF1F45D5AD86FA0E" authority="Donner, 1951" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1951" box="[213,659,1504,1526]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="thienemanni" subSpecies="rubella">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF138F962FF1F45D5AD1EFA0D" box="[213,523,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Habrotrocha thienemanni rubella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F138F962FDD845D5AD86FA0E" author="Donner, J." box="[530,659,1504,1526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="614 - 638" refId="ref3304" refString="Donner, J. 1951. Rotatorien der Humusboden. III. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 79: 614 - 638." type="journal article" year="1951">Donner, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A, B. creeping, dorsal view; C. feeding head and neck, dorsal view; D. feeding, dorsal view (Scales: A, B, D = 25 μm; C = 20 μm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F138F962FF5A46A2AEC7F849" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F138F962FF5A46A2AEC7F849" blockId="3.[144,749,1621,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF138F962FF5A46A2AE11F957" bold="true" box="[144,260,1687,1711]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum short. Rostral lamella very short and without median notch. Corona slightly narrower than cingulum. Sulcus very narrow; trochal discs and pedicels almost attached. Pedicel very short. Upper lip arched; median lobe truncated and slightly wavy; lower than trochal discs. Antenna short; about 1/4 of neck width. Teeth 6/6. Foot with 4 pseudosegments; much narrower than rump. Spurs conical and with narrow interspace; interspace much narrower than spur base width.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F138F962FF5A478FABE3F948" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F138F962FF5A478FABE3F948" blockId="3.[144,749,1621,2002]" lastBlockId="3.[809,1414,1622,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF138F962FF5A478FAE55F82A" bold="true" box="[144,320,1978,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length in creeping 264 μm. Total length in feeding 185 μm. Corona width 28 μm. Cingulum width 25 μm. Cingulum pad width 31 μm. Greatest trunk width in feeding 71 μm. Spur length 7.5 μm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3087192F138F965FCE3468DAE54F93E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F138F962FCE3468DAA38F8A8" blockId="3.[809,1414,1622,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF138F962FCE3468DAC8EF928" bold="true" box="[809,923,1720,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Remarks.</emphasis>
The characteristics of the Korean specimen agree well with the original description except the length of the spurs. The spurs were as long as the spur base width in the original description, while that of the Korean specimen was slightly longer than the spur base width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F138F965FCF5476CAD40FA1C" blockId="3.[809,1414,1622,2001]" lastBlockId="4.[174,779,1484,1734]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F138F962FCF5476CACDCF889" author="Milne, W." box="[831,969,1881,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="47 - 83" refId="ref3686" refString="Milne, W. 1916. On the bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club Ser. 2 (13): 47 - 83, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1916">Milne (1916)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned that there was a band or ridge which was parallel to the anterior margin of the upper lip. The same structure was observed in the Korean specimen, and it turned out to be the disc retractor, even though
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F138F965FA82478CAFE1FA1C" author="Milne, W." lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="47 - 83" refId="ref3686" refString="Milne, W. 1916. On the bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club Ser. 2 (13): 47 - 83, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1916">Milne (1916)</bibRefCitation>
thought it was a part of upper lip.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6D7291F13FF965FF644560AC7DFA7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13138629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13138629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13138629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" startId="4.[174,207,1365,1387]" targetBox="[399,1219,260,1331]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13FF965FF644560AC7DFA7E" blockId="4.[174,1443,1365,1414]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13FF965FF644560AFFEFA92" bold="true" box="[174,235,1365,1387]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C12599AF13FF965FF384560AD0AFA93" authority="Milne, 1916" authorityName="Milne" authorityYear="1916" box="[242,543,1365,1387]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="valida">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13FF965FF384560AEB3FA92" box="[242,422,1365,1386]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Habrotrocha valida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF835FE8F13FF965FE674560AD0AFA93" author="Milne, W." box="[429,543,1365,1387]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" pagination="47 - 83" refId="ref3686" refString="Milne, W. 1916. On the bdelloid Rotifera of South Africa. The Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club Ser. 2 (13): 47 - 83, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1916">Milne, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. A. creeping, dorsal view; B. feeding head and neck, dorsal view; C. rump, foot and spurs, dorsal view; D. feeding, dorsal view (Scales: A, D = 25 μm; B = 20 μm; C = 10 μm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13FF965FF0F45D9AD0FF9BD" blockId="4.[174,779,1484,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
This species was not found again after the original description from
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13FF965FEAE4638AEFFF9DD" box="[356,490,1549,1573]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">South Africa</collectingCountry>
in 1916. The present study is the second report of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13FF965FF64467BAD80F99D" blockId="4.[174,779,1484,1734]" box="[174,661,1613,1638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13FF965FF64467BAE9EF99D" bold="true" box="[174,395,1613,1638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">World distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13FF965FE5B4678AD0CF99D" box="[401,537,1613,1637]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13FF965FD87467BAD87F99D" box="[589,658,1614,1637]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD2219F13FF965FF64465BAE54F93E" blockId="4.[174,779,1484,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis id="B966FE0BF13FF965FF64465BAE24F97E" bold="true" box="[174,305,1646,1670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Deposition.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7A2844F13FF965FEF0465BAE28F93E" collectionCode="VSJAIV" country="South Korea" location="Deposited" municipality="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" specimenCode="VSJAIV 0000000398" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Incheon">
<location id="8ECD74C2F13FF965FEF0465BAEB3F97E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB930FF139F965FC8D4732AE54F93E:8ECD74C2F13FF965FEF0465BAEB3F97E" box="[314,422,1646,1670]" country="South Korea" municipality="National Institute of Biological Resources" name="Deposited" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" stateProvince="Incheon">Deposited</location>
in the collection of the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC9B863F13FF965FD65465BAEEAF95D" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">National Institute of Biological Resources</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D6ECFBF13FF965FDC246BBAD48F95E" box="[520,605,1678,1702]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Incheon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3056289F13FF965FDAD46BBADB3F95D" box="[615,678,1678,1701]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB48A62F13FF965FD7B46BBAE23F93E" collectionCode="VSJAIV" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">VSJAIV 0000000398</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>