380 lines
34 KiB
XML
380 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180119" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180119" approvalRequired="356" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="94" approvalRequired_for_treatments="257" checkinTime="1628681682072" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Manning, John C. & Goldblatt, Peter" docDate="2001" docId="03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.23.1.59-108.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 23 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Romulea syringodeoflora M. P. de Vos" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="FF9E1F12FFF21E33830CFFF303398B5C" masterDocTitle="the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="59" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1628682156479" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goldblatt, Peter</mods:namePart>
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||
</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2001</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="series">
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||
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>23</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5180119</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection box="[151,619,1394,1421]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="47.[151,619,1394,1421]" box="[151,619,1394,1421]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
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<heading box="[151,619,1394,1421]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,187,1394,1420]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">75.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="M. P. de Vos" box="[194,619,1394,1421]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syringodeoflora">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[194,484,1394,1421]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Romulea syringodeoflora</emphasis>
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M.P. de Vos
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="47.[151,684,1452,1553]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
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<materialsCitation box="[177,481,1453,1477]" collectionCode="A" collectorName="Ann. Univ. Stellenbosch" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1">
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<collectorName box="[177,429,1453,1477]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Ann. Univ. Stellenbosch</collectorName>
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28
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<bibCitation box="[462,481,1453,1477]" journal="A" page="74" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" score="0.09657715020186443" volume="3" year="1952">
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<collectionCode box="[462,481,1453,1477]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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||
</bibCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
, 3: 74 (1952);
|
||
<bibCitation author="J. S. African Bot." journal="Suppl." page="287" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" score="0.6849634247206907" volume="9" year="1972">
|
||
J.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[665,680,1453,1477]" collectionCode="S" collectorName="Ann. Univ. Stellenbosch" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[665,680,1453,1477]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation box="[151,498,1478,1502]" collectionCode="S" collectorName="African Bot. & Suppl." location="Fl." pageId="47" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1">
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||
<collectorName box="[151,275,1478,1502]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">African Bot.</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[286,350,1478,1502]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Suppl.</collectorName>
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||
9: 287 (1972)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</bibCitation>
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||
;
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9:8ED180A7FFDD1E1C82F2FA3501208E82" box="[510,537,1478,1502]" name="Fl." pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Fl.</location>
|
||
S.
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||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="NBG" collectorName="Africa & de Vos" country="South Africa" location="Sutherland" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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||
<collectorName box="[570,628,1478,1502]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Africa</collectorName>
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||
7(2), fasc. 2: 70 (1983). —
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||
<typeStatus box="[364,418,1503,1527]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[427,549,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
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||
<collectorName box="[427,487,1503,1528]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">de Vos</collectorName>
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||
1587,
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry box="[555,680,1504,1528]" name="South Africa" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[151,303,1529,1553]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9:8ED180A7FFDD1E1C8266FA0A02EC8D4D" box="[362,469,1529,1553]" country="South Africa" name="Sutherland" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Sutherland</location>
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||
(holo-,
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||
<collectionCode box="[548,608,1529,1553]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,683,1578,1667]" lastBlockId="47.[714,1247,168,409]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
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||
Plants
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||
<quantity box="[260,376,1578,1605]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="cm" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12-20 cm</quantity>
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||
high, stem subterranean; corm rounded at base with curved acuminate teeth. Leaves c. 5, basal, curved, narrowly to widely 4-grooved,
|
||
<quantity box="[916,1047,168,195]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.5 mm</quantity>
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diameter, sparsely hairy; outer bracts with narrow white membranous margins, inner bracts with white membranous margins. Flowers hypocrateriform, magenta-pink with a small yellow center edged in dark purple, unscented, tube
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<quantity box="[1057,1180,321,348]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15-20 mm</quantity>
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long, tepals elliptic,
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||
<quantity box="[869,985,352,379]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="10.0">10-17 mm</quantity>
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||
long; filaments
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||
<quantity box="[1159,1247,352,379]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, anthers
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||
<quantity box="[860,948,382,409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
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||
long. Flowering: Sep.-Oct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="47.[714,1247,444,869]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[740,998,445,471]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syringodeoflora">
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||
<emphasis box="[740,998,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Romulea syringodeoflora</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
occurs on stony shale flats and slopes in the southern Roggeveld Escarpment between Komsberg and Sutherland in
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||
<collectingRegion box="[746,1029,537,563]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1042,1190,537,563]" name="South Africa" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is one of four species of
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", DE VOS" authorityYear="1972" box="[974,1069,567,593]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[974,1069,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Romulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a narrow, cylindrical perianth tube and is immediately distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[896,1054,628,655]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hantamensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[896,912,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[927,1054,629,655]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">hantamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1110,1213,628,655]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1110,1126,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1141,1213,629,655]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">stellata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by its corm tunics with recurved basal teeth and from its close ally,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" box="[928,1051,689,716]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[928,944,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<emphasis box="[961,1051,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, in details of the leaves and flowers.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" box="[935,1130,721,747]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
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||
<emphasis box="[935,1130,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Romulea albiflora</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
has white flowers with a somewhat longer tube and straight, densely hairy leaves while
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syringodeoflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1147,1163,781,806]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">R</emphasis>
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||
.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">syringodeoflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
has curved, sparsely hairy leaves and pink flowers with a small yellow centre.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="47.[714,1247,934,992]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,755,935,961]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">76.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="J.C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[770,1015,934,961]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Romulea albiflora</emphasis>
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||
J.C. Manning & Goldblatt
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,947,965,991]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[859,947,965,991]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="47.[714,1247,1022,1301]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
Plantae 5-8(-12) cm altae, foliis plerumque caule longioribus, cormo ovoideo
|
||
<quantity box="[967,1063,1048,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8-10 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., foliis filiformibus in sectione transversali ovalibus 4-sulcatis, pilosis,
|
||
<quantity box="[781,877,1098,1122]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., inflorescentiae bracteis viridibus exterioribus
|
||
<quantity box="[834,940,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="18.0">18-25 mm</quantity>
|
||
longis, interioribus marginibus late scariosis, floribus albis saepe pallide purpureonotatis prope basem tepalorum externorum, tubo perianthii cylindrico
|
||
<quantity box="[812,917,1200,1224]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="20.0">20-33 mm</quantity>
|
||
longo, tepalis 12-16(-20)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, laxe patentibus, filamentis c.
|
||
<quantity box="[1041,1099,1225,1249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
longis, antheris erectis contiguis
|
||
<quantity box="[868,946,1251,1276]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 mm</quantity>
|
||
longis atropurpureis, pollinibus rubrobrunneis.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="47.[714,1247,1332,1433]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-10-13" collectionCode="TYPUS" collectorName="Goldblatt & Manning" country="South Africa" location="Middelpos" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[740,806,1332,1355]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">TYPUS</collectionCode>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis box="[858,1174,1332,1357]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<collectorName box="[858,957,1333,1357]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Goldblatt</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[995,1090,1332,1355]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Manning</collectorName>
|
||
10367,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[787,942,1358,1382]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Roggeveld Escarpment, Farm Blomfontein, west of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9:8ED180A7FFDD1E1C8091FA9B07308EDC" box="[925,1033,1384,1408]" country="South Africa" name="Middelpos" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Middelpos</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1042,1175,1384,1408]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" value="1995-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1042,1175,1384,1408]" pageId="47" pageNumber="106" value="1995-10-13">13 Oct. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(holo-,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
NBG!; iso-, K!, MO!, PRE!, S!, WAG!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="47.[714,1247,1486,1667]" lastBlockId="48.[151,685,168,931]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="47" pageNumber="106">
|
||
Plants 5-8(-12) cm high, the leaves usually somewhat longer than the stem, tending to grow in clumps, the stem subterranean with up to five branches reaching 2-5(-10) cm above the ground. Corm ovoid, asymmetric, the base rounded, the tunics split into curved, acuminate teeth below, drawn into coarse fibers above, these accumulating with age and forming a neck around the base of the stems,
|
||
<quantity box="[313,422,229,256]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8-10 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam. Leaves c. 5, all basal, up to twice as long as the flowering stems, narrowly 4-grooved, softly hairy throughout,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5- 2 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam. Inflorescence of up to 5 solitary flowers, outer bracts green with narrow, translucent or white membranous margins,
|
||
<quantity box="[565,684,382,409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="18.0">18-25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, inner bracts with fairly broad membranous margins c.
|
||
<quantity box="[268,333,444,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, about as long as the outer. Flowers hypocrateriform, white, the tepals flushed mauve on the reverse, the inner distinctly veined, the tube streaked with broad bands of mauve opposite the outer tepals and yellow opposite the inner tepals, unscented; perianth tube cylindric,
|
||
<quantity box="[280,410,628,655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="20.0">20-33 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; tepals narrowly oblong, 12-16(-20) ×
|
||
<quantity box="[398,509,658,685]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, the inner slightly smaller than the outer. Filaments inserted at the mouth of the tube, c.
|
||
<quantity box="[453,518,720,747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, anthers parallel and contiguous,
|
||
<quantity box="[525,618,750,777]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, dark purple, the pollen reddish brown. Style dividing near the anther apices, the branches c.
|
||
<quantity box="[176,241,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, divided to slightly below the middle. Capsules and seeds unknown. Flowering: late Sep. and Oct. —
|
||
<figureCitation box="[341,404,905,931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[714,743,858,875]" captionTargetBox="[711,1246,167,819]" captionTargetId="figure-535@48.[706,1251,163,822]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 5. — Morphology of Romulea albiflora: with transverse section of the leaf much enlarged (Goldblatt & Manning 10367). Drawn by John MANNING." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180129/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180129/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" startId="48.[714,743,858,875]" targetBox="[711,1246,167,819]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[714,1248,858,918]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Fig. 5. — Morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" box="[937,1101,858,875]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[937,1101,858,875]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Romulea albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: with transverse section of the leaf much enlarged (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1007,1237,880,897]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Goldblatt & Manning 10367</emphasis>
|
||
). Drawn by John MANNING.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[151,684,966,1667]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
First collected in 1983 by botanists Pauline PERRY and Dee PETERSON- JONES,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Romulea albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from a small portion of the Roggeveld Escarpment west of Middelpos in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,426,1089,1115]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The rocky edge of the steep escarpment rises abruptly about
|
||
<quantity box="[607,684,1118,1145]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
above the arid Tanqua-Doorn River basin and receives considerably more rainfall in the winter months than the country to the interior. The immediate escarpment area supports a remarkable number of highly local endemics, especially geophytes (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[333,496,1303,1329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hyacinthaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Hyacinthaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[509,684,1303,1329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Daubenya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[509,684,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Daubenya aurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[202,412,1333,1360]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Lachenalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="congesta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[202,412,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Lachenalia congesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[430,531,1334,1360]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Iridaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Babiana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Babiana virginea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[228,435,1364,1391]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Devia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xeromorpha">
|
||
<emphasis box="[228,435,1364,1391]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Devia xeromorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[454,676,1365,1391]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Gladiolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marlothii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[454,676,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Gladiolus marlothii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,447,1395,1421]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Hesperantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="teretifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,447,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Hesperantha teretifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[481,675,1395,1421]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Ixia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thomasiae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[481,675,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Ixia thomasiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,400,1425,1450]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Lapeirousia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,400,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Lapeirousia montana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and several species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", DE VOS" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,242,1457,1483]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,242,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Romulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[151,684,966,1667]" lastBlockId="48.[714,1247,996,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" box="[177,370,1487,1513]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[177,370,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Romulea albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely allied to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syringodeoflora">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Romulea syringodeoflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but may be recognized by its filiform, pilose leaves and white flowers, the tepals sometimes marked near the base with a light purple mark, and perianth tube
|
||
<quantity box="[492,615,1609,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="22.0">22-30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,434,1641,1667]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syringodeoflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,434,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Romulea syringodeoflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has relatively short, curved, sparsely pilose leaves that do not usually exceed the flowers and pinkish magenta flowers with a small yellow center edged in dark purple and perianth tube
|
||
<quantity box="[919,1036,1088,1115]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="17.0">17-22 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. The strongly falcate leaves, up to
|
||
<quantity box="[945,1012,1118,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, are unlike the suberect, filiform, conspicuously pilose leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" box="[714,832,1180,1207]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,730,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[745,832,1181,1207]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which are at least twice as long as the flowers. The neck of fibers around the underground part of the stem which is so conspicuous in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. C. Manning & Goldblatt" authorityYear="2001" box="[749,888,1272,1299]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[749,765,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[785,888,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only weakly developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[714,896,1302,1329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="syringodeoflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,730,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[744,896,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">syringodeoflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="48.[714,1247,1360,1461]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-10-28" collectionCode="W, DD, MO, NBG" country="South Africa" county="Farm Matjesfontein" location="Perry" municipality="Middelpos" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[740,842,1360,1383]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
. —
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[894,1240,1360,1385]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[894,1053,1361,1385]" name="South Africa" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1071,1240,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1071,1240,1361,1385]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[714,769,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">3119</emphasis>
|
||
(Calvinia)
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[892,1104,1386,1410]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Farm Matjesfontein</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1116,1184,1386,1410]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1193,1217,1386,1409]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[714,824,1412,1436]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">Middelpos</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[841,885,1412,1436]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis box="[906,1020,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFDD1E03839BFA8100368EE9:8ED180A7FFC21E038086FA7000878EC6" box="[906,958,1411,1434]" country="South Africa" county="Farm Matjesfontein" municipality="Middelpos" name="Perry" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Perry</location>
|
||
3064
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1036,1179,1412,1436]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" value="1983-10-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1036,1179,1412,1436]" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" value="1983-10-28">28 Oct. 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1195,1243,1412,1436]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[714,772,1437,1461]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |