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90 lines
11 KiB
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<document id="103FD03AC0B60F5514BA9C5CC929C976" ID-CLB-Dataset="298462" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5463.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4d32ff4-7a93-41e4-8596-1a62debb1bf8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11610400" ID-ZooBank="92C6B123-4F6C-4C96-BE2E-50BDABDC7E3F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1718181276593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Özyolci, Büşra & Çalişkan, Selma Seven" docDate="2024" docId="039187EB85407F5AFF26036A2525F82C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5463.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5463 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acrobasis obliqua" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FFA8FF9385447F5EFFB1055D2106FFF1" masterDocTitle="Morphological comparison of tympanal organs between Phycitinae and Pyralinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1718321389837" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="70BDC2029703C0988C176E57AE49B218">Morphological comparison of tympanal organs between Phycitinae and Pyralinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A59E69283FA3A3B0BB46ADFDED375708">Özyolci, Büşra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E87177FAFF6628B604133B18BB1EA07D">Gazi University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Ankara, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBCF85C7BF618B079678BE64F06A1263" type="email">bsrozylc@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="96A017CA265FA572B16A235AF4AB0351">Çalişkan, Selma Seven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D7B0E3A5FDADDC01633B2DF9FF3C16F7">Gazi University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Ankara, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A0092801166DAA94E57B00B880D200F" type="email">selma@gazi.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="53A562F5773FFB866701DAFDD57386A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ED444A570BC3F70D0B07FC9524C596C2">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="19AC84CD5217C0E15E5C2DDA80A6CCB2">2024-06-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="837C4599C05D20F27A7574B28845E44C">5463</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9ABC996A0DB4334F3C5F30E9FAAACD3A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.1.8</mods:url>
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<treatment id="039187EB85407F5AFF26036A2525F82C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11645881" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232750455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11645881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039187EB85407F5AFF26036A2525F82C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039187EB85407F5AFF26036A2525F82C" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection id="C322657685407F5AFF26036A231BF9A0" box="[151,541,1591,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8736FD85407F5AFF26036A231BF9A0" blockId="4.[151,541,1591,1618]" box="[151,541,1591,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<heading id="D0CF819185407F5AFF26036A231BF9A0" bold="true" box="[151,541,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D7E85407F5AFF26036A231BF9A0" ID-CoL="64LV7" authority="(Zeller, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,541,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Acrobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Acrobasis obliqua (Zeller, 1847)</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C322657685407F5AFF2603222525F82C" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8736FD85407F5AFF26032223B6F8D8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1663,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAEF85407F5AFF2603222058F968" bold="true" box="[151,350,1663,1689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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Image (
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<figureCitation id="13032A7885407F5AFF4503222056F968" box="[244,336,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1557,1581]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1245,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-203@2.[151,1435,1245,1534]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Top views of pyralid images. a. Pyralis farinalis b. Hypsopygia glaucinalis c. Endotrichia flammealis d. Dioryctria pineae e. D. mendacella f. Oncocera semirubella g. Etiella zinckenella h. Acrobasis obliqua i. Myelois circumvoluta j. Ematheudes punctellus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610404/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 2h</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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The larvae are monophagous on
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<taxonomicName id="4C384D7E85407F5AFD5603222250F968" box="[743,854,1663,1689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cistaceae</taxonomicName>
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. This species is known as a parasite on fruits and the wingspan of the adults is
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<quantity id="4CC09B1885407F5AFE5703FE2337F94C" box="[486,561,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" unit="mm" value="23.0">23mm</quantity>
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. The antennae are serrate. The undersides of the forewings are pale grey and covered with white and yellow scales. There is a black, red, or white colored line on the middle of the forewing. The fringes are greyish in color. There is a zigzag cream-colored line near the side of the fringe. Rear wings are greybrown, and the fringes are light-greyish in color
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8736FD85407F5AFF76026E2525F82C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1663,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis id="B94CEAEF85407F5AFF76026E234FF8BC" bold="true" box="[199,585,1843,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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Tympanal organ (
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<figureCitation id="13032A7885407F5AFE15026E230EF8BC" box="[420,520,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[452,1136,846,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-345@6.[452,1136,846,1862]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ventral view of the tympanal organs of moths before preparation (con: conjunctivum, ft: fornix tympany, prs: processus spiniforme, rgo: rugae odontinae, spn: spinula, tym: tympanum, tymc.: tympanalcilia, zgt: zona glabra tympani) a. Pyralis farinalis b. Hypsopygia glaucinalis c. Endotricha flammealis d. Dioryctria pineae e. Dioryctria mendacella f. Oncocera semirubella g. Etiella zinckenella h. Acrobasis obliqua i. Myelois circumvoluta j. Ematheudes punctellus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610406/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Figs. 3h</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13032A7885407F5AFDA8026E233DF8BC" box="[537,571,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1229,1253]" captionTargetBox="[405,1183,181,1205]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[405,1183,181,1205]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tympanal organs ultrastrukture of the moths after preparation (Blue circle: Intersegmental thoraco abdominal membrane; black circle: pons tympani; black triangle: processus spiniforme; red line: fornix tympani width) a. Pyralis farinalis b. Hypsopygia glaucinalis c. Endotricha flammealis d. Dioryctria pineae e. Dioryctria mendacella f. Oncocera semirubella g. Etiella zinckenella h. Acrobasis obliqua i. Myelois circumvoluta j. Ematheudes punctellus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11610408" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11610408/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">4h</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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Bulla tympani is closed and concave. The tympanum and conjunktivum are on the same plane. Tympanum has an oval shape and the spinula structure on top of it is prominent. The conjunktivum has an elliptical shape. The rugae odontinae structure is prominent. The fornix tympani is thick. The pons tympani is fork-shaped. The tergo-sternal sclerite is long and curved. The zona glabra tympani is wide. The processus spiniforme has a triangular shape. Venula secunda is elongated shortly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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