267 lines
36 KiB
XML
267 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="27848237DBC3419556C441C3CD7E8500">A mountain of millipedes VI. New records, new species, a new genus and a general discussion of Odontopygidae from the Udzungwa Mts, Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Odontopygidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8192A9FEBC6750C00C212A018EC55861">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FA13B1B028170F1007BC884DCBDA5F5C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0490D3DF4A3F479C6B5268E0A01F3EF5">2018</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C33ECAF9FFA3FFA0FDA4FEBA8D2DFEA8" box="[560,1027,266,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FDA4FEBA8D2DFEA8" blockId="17.[560,1027,266,328]" box="[560,1027,266,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA3FFA0FDA4FEBA8D2DFEA8" ID-CoL="3M664" authority="(Hoffman, 1963)" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[560,1027,266,294]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Hoffmanides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
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<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FDA4FEBA8A18FEAB" bold="true" box="[560,822,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hoffmanides dissutus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA3FFA0FCD1FEBB8AD5FEA8" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[837,1019,267,294]" firstAuthor="Hoffman" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33ECAF9FFA3FFA0FD73FE9E8A63FEC6" box="[743,845,302,328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FD73FE9E8A63FEC6" blockId="17.[560,1027,266,328]" box="[743,845,302,328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA3FFA0FD73FE9E8A63FEC6" box="[743,845,302,328]" captionStart-0="Fig. 7" captionStart-1="Fig. 8" captionStartId-0="17.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-1="18.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1130,1933]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1402,396,1833]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[189,1398,1130,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[179,1419,387,1843]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="Fig. 7. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. Photograph by A. Illum. Scale bar = 5 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 8. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. A–B. Telson. A. Lateral view.B. Posteriorview.C. Limbus.D. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.E. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations: ssb = spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere; stu = middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”; tm = tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1146170/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 7–8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33ECAF9FFA3FFA0FF29FEDC8B9BFE4E" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FEDC8BA3FE08" blockId="17.[189,653,364,390]" box="[189,653,364,390]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB34BE5CFFA3FFA0FF29FEDC8BA3FE08" box="[189,653,364,390]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA3FFA0FF29FEDC8BA9FE08" ID-CoL="4Z5WT" authority="Hoffman, 1963: 1" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1963" box="[189,647,364,390]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Spinotarsus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
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<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FF29FEDC8880FE08" box="[189,430,364,390]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Spinotarsus dissutus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A85BF63FFA3FFA0FE21FEDC8BA9FE08" author="Hoffman" box="[437,647,364,390]" page="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA3FFA0FE21FEDC8BA9FE08" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[437,647,364,390]" firstAuthor="Hoffman" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" page="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman, 1963: 1</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FE168B9BFE4E" blockId="17.[189,693,421,448]" box="[189,693,421,448]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB34BE5CFFA3FFA0FF29FE168B9BFE4E" box="[189,693,421,448]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA3FFA0FF29FE168897FE4E" ID-CoL="3M664" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[189,441,422,448]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Hoffmanides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
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<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FF29FE168897FE4E" box="[189,441,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hoffmanides dissutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0A85BF63FFA3FFA0FE42FE168B9EFE4E" author="Kraus" box="[470,688,421,448]" page="135" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA3FFA0FE42FE168B58FE4E" author="Kraus O." box="[470,630,421,448]" firstAuthor="Kraus" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 143" part="512" refId="ref10157" refString="Kraus O. 1966. Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 512: 1 - 143." title="Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha)" type="journal article" year="1966">Kraus (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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: 135
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33ECAF9FFA3FFA0FF29FE6F8B83FDC5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FE6F8B03FE74" blockId="17.[189,557,479,506]" box="[189,557,479,506]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FF29FE6F88A2FE77" bold="true" box="[189,396,479,505]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material studied</emphasis>
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(total: 6 ♂♂)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FDBE8B83FDC5" blockId="17.[189,1399,526,588]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4C932FFFA3FFA0FF29FDBE8B2AFDC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802834933" collectingDate="1995-12-08" collectionCode="VMNH" collectorName="Steven Liselli" country="Tanzania" elevation="350" location="Udzungwa National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Iringa - Morogoro Regions">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F333D9E2FFA3FFA0FF29FDBE8879FDA6" box="[189,343,526,552]" name="Tanzania" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2252FBFFA3FFA0FEF0FDBE8884FDA7" box="[356,426,526,553]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49E05790FFA3FFA0FE2DFDBE8BDCFDA6" box="[441,754,526,552]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Iringa–Morogoro Regions</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="8EFBCFA9FFA3FFA0FC94FDBE8D1EFDA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D2864FFA3FFA2FDA4FEBA88B9FCD9:8EFBCFA9FFA3FFA0FC94FDBE8D1EFDA6" box="[768,1072,526,552]" country="Tanzania" name="Udzungwa National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Iringa - Morogoro Regions">Udzungwa National Park</location>
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,
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<elevation id="00097E41FFA3FFA0FBAAFDBE8DE2FDA6" box="[1086,1228,526,553]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="350.0">
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<quantity id="4CDC3497FFA3FFA0FBAAFDBE8DA5FDA7" box="[1086,1163,526,553]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="FF9ABFB2FFA3FFA0FB48FDBE8C5FFDA7" box="[1244,1393,526,553]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-12-08">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFDE465AFFA3FFA0FB48FDBE8C5FFDA7" box="[1244,1393,526,553]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-12-08">8 Dec. 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D1FCA4FFA3FFA0FF29FD818871FDC5" box="[189,351,561,587]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Steven Liselli</collectorName>
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leg. (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3501B7FFA3FFA0FE35FD818B2EFDC5" box="[417,512,561,587]" collectionName="USA, Virginia, Martinsville, Virginia Museum of Natural History" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zxpe-c0as" name="Virginia Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">VMNH</collectionCode>
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;
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||
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B4C932FFFA3FFA0FD98FD818B83FDC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802834926" box="[524,685,561,588]" collectingDate="1995-12-08" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Steven Liselli" country="Tanzania" elevation="350" location="Udzungwa National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Iringa – Morogoro Regions">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2252FBFFA3FFA0FD98FD818B14FDC2" box="[524,570,561,588]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3501B7FFA3FFA0FDD3FD818B8FFDC5" box="[583,673,561,587]" collectionName="Denmark, Kobenhavn [= Copenhagen], University of Copenhagen, Zoological Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33ECAF9FFA3FFA2FF29FDDF8817FDF0" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FDDF8860FD07" blockId="17.[189,334,623,649]" box="[189,334,623,649]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0D32E1EFFA3FFA0FF29FDDF8860FD07" bold="true" box="[189,334,623,649]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FF29FDDF8860FD07" bold="true" box="[189,334,623,649]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF7EFD2E8804FD36" blockId="17.[189,1399,670,809]" box="[234,298,670,696]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FF7EFD2E8804FD36" bold="true" box="[234,298,670,696]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FD788C3BFCA6" blockId="17.[189,1399,670,809]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Based on studied specimens. Details from previous descriptions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA3FFA0FC7BFD788D88FD6C" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[1007,1190,712,738]" firstAuthor="Hoffman" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA3FFA0FB2DFD798C67FD6D" author="Kraus O." box="[1209,1353,712,739]" firstAuthor="Kraus" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 143" part="512" refId="ref10157" refString="Kraus O. 1966. Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 512: 1 - 143." title="Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha)" type="journal article" year="1966">Kraus 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in parentheses. Considering that two detailed descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA3FFA0FCEDFD5C8AD0FC8B" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[889,1022,747,773]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Hoffmanides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FCEDFD5C8AD0FC8B" box="[889,1022,747,773]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. dissutus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
are thus available, and that the studied specimens agree completely with both of them, only a few details are highlighted here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FCF98861FC08" blockId="17.[189,1398,840,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
SIZE. Diameter
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC3497FFA3FFA0FEE2FCF88B29FCED" box="[374,519,840,867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC3497FFA3FFA0FD8DFCF98B52FCED" box="[537,636,841,867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
); 61–64 podous rings, no apodous rings in front of telson (“56 Segmente”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FC168A11FC4E" blockId="17.[189,831,933,960]" box="[189,831,933,960]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">HEAD. Without peculiarities. Five supralabral setae (6).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29FC6F8827FBCE" blockId="17.[189,1399,990,1088]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
COLOUR. After 22 years in alcohol, overall yellowish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA3FFA0FCA7FC6F8A55FC74" box="[819,891,991,1018]" captionStart="Fig. 7" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1130,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[189,1398,1130,1933]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. Photograph by A. Illum. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146170/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); prozonites from ozopore level up to ca ⅔ of distance to midline blackish; also a thin blackish midline, i.e., dorsum with two paramedian yellow bands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC9FAFFA3FFA0FF29F81C8B28F864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146170/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[189,1398,1130,1933]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA3FFA0FF29F81C8B28F864" blockId="17.[189,1398,1964,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FF29F81C8822F849" bold="true" box="[189,268,1964,1991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA3FFA0FE80F81C8BCAF849" authority="(Hoffman, 1963)" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[276,740,1964,1991]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Hoffmanides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA3FFA0FE80F81C8B3CF848" box="[276,530,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hoffmanides dissutus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA3FFA0FDB5F81C8BF5F849" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[545,731,1964,1991]" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. Photograph by A. Illum. Scale bar = 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA0FFA3FF29FEBC88E3FEE2" blockId="18.[189,1398,267,364]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
ANAL VALVES (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA0FFA3FEFEFEBB88C0FEAB" box="[362,494,267,293]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,396,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[179,1419,387,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. A–B. Telson. A. Lateral view.B. Posteriorview.C. Limbus.D. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.E. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations: ssb = spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere; stu = middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”; tm = tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsally drawn out into pointed, triangular, spine-like process, ventrally with small protruding knob; mesal margin raised, setiferous tubercles, especially middle one (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FAB0FE9F8C68FEC6" box="[1316,1350,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">stu</emphasis>
|
||
) on pronounced “ravelins”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5BC9FAFFA0FFA3FF29F8F28B88F864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[193,1402,396,1833]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA0FFA3FF29F8F28B88F864" blockId="18.[189,1399,1858,2026]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FF29F8F28823F8D2" bold="true" box="[189,269,1858,1884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA0FFA3FE83F8F38BC5F8D3" authority="(Hoffman, 1963)" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Hoffman" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[279,747,1858,1885]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Hoffmanides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FE83F8F38B38F8D3" box="[279,534,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hoffmanides dissutus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA0FFA3FDB3F8F28BCFF8D3" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[551,737,1858,1885]" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FB4DF8F28C3FF8D2" bold="true" box="[1241,1297,1858,1884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
. Telson.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FF29F8D689FCF80E" bold="true" box="[189,210,1894,1920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FEEBF8D688BDF80E" bold="true" box="[383,403,1894,1920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Posterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FDC2F8D68B45F80E" bold="true" box="[598,619,1894,1920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Limbus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FD75F8D68BD8F80E" bold="true" box="[737,758,1894,1920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FBF0F8D68D56F80E" bold="true" box="[1124,1144,1894,1920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FD12F8398B85F82D" box="[646,683,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ssb</emphasis>
|
||
= spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FEC9F81D8851F848" box="[349,383,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">stu</emphasis>
|
||
= middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA0FFA3FC0CF81D8A9BF848" box="[920,949,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">tm</emphasis>
|
||
= tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF29FEBC8BFBFEAB" blockId="19.[189,725,267,294]" box="[189,725,267,294]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
LIMBUS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA1FFA2FEB5FEBB8853FEAB" box="[289,381,267,293]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,396,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[179,1419,387,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. A–B. Telson. A. Lateral view.B. Posteriorview.C. Limbus.D. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.E. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations: ssb = spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere; stu = middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”; tm = tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). With long, spine-like lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF29FEFD8D61FEE6" blockId="19.[189,1103,333,360]" box="[189,1103,333,360]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
GONOPOD COXA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA1FFA2FEEEFEFD88F6FEE9" box="[378,472,333,359]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,396,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[179,1419,387,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. A–B. Telson. A. Lateral view.B. Posteriorview.C. Limbus.D. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.E. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations: ssb = spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere; stu = middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”; tm = tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). As illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FD20FEFD8A5DFEE6" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[692,883,333,360]" firstAuthor="Hoffman" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FC38FEFD8D65FEE6" author="Kraus O." box="[940,1099,333,360]" firstAuthor="Kraus" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 143" part="512" refId="ref10157" refString="Kraus O. 1966. Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 512: 1 - 143." title="Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha)" type="journal article" year="1966">Kraus (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF29FE3E8B7EFD9C" blockId="19.[189,1399,398,531]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
GONOPOD TELOPODITE (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA1FFA2FE57FE3E8B0EFE26" box="[451,544,398,424]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,396,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[179,1419,387,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. A–B. Telson. A. Lateral view.B. Posteriorview.C. Limbus.D. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.E. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations: ssb = spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere; stu = middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”; tm = tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
). As illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FC92FE3F8A86FE27" author="Kraus O." box="[774,936,398,425]" firstAuthor="Kraus" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 143" part="512" refId="ref10157" refString="Kraus O. 1966. Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 512: 1 - 143." title="Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha)" type="journal article" year="1966">Kraus (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In some specimens the solenomere is hidden within the telomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131F85F7FFA1FFA2FD92FE018B4EFE42" box="[518,608,433,460]" captionStart="Fig. 8" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[193,1402,396,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[179,1419,387,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Hoffmanides dissutus (Hoffman, 1963), ♂, from Udzungwa Mts National Park. A–B. Telson. A. Lateral view.B. Posteriorview.C. Limbus.D. Gonopod coxa, anterior view.E. Gonopod telopodite, posterior-mesal view. Abbreviations: ssb = spine-like side branch of solenomere, nested in cavity of telomere; stu = middle setiferous tubercle on “ravelin”; tm = tip of telomere. Scale bars: A–B, D = 0.2 mm; C = 0.001 mm; E = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1146172/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in others the solenomere has come free (due to preservation?), and the long, spine-like branch (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA1FFA2FDABFE658B4AFE61" box="[575,612,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ssb</emphasis>
|
||
) arising from it, overlooked by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FC70FE658D8BFE61" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[996,1189,468,495]" firstAuthor="Hoffman" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FF29FE4888EBFD9D" author="Kraus O." box="[189,453,504,531]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 143" part="512" refId="ref10157" refString="Kraus O. 1966. Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft 512: 1 - 143." title="Phylogenie, Chorologie und Systematik der Odontopygoideen (Diplopoda, Spirostreptomorpha)" type="journal article" year="1966">Kraus (1966: fig. 358)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, is obvious.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF7EFD89886BFDDD" blockId="19.[189,325,569,638]" box="[234,325,569,595]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA1FFA2FF7EFD89886BFDDD" bold="true" box="[234,325,569,595]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF29FDD48817FDF0" blockId="19.[189,325,569,638]" box="[189,313,612,638]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33ECAF9FFA1FFA2FF29FD1588B9FCD9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF29FD158878FD31" blockId="19.[189,342,677,703]" box="[189,342,677,703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0D32E1EFFA1FFA2FF29FD158878FD31" bold="true" box="[189,342,677,703]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA1FFA2FF29FD158878FD31" bold="true" box="[189,342,677,703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B9972FFA1FFA2FF29FD6488B9FCD9" blockId="19.[189,1399,724,856]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24E2F1FFA1FFA2FF29FD648893FD60" authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1963" box="[189,445,724,750]" class="Diplopoda" family="Odontopygidae" genus="Helicochetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirostreptida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissutus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA1FFA2FF29FD648893FD60" box="[189,445,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Helicochetus dissutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from “
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05790FFA1FFA2FD28FD648A17FD60" box="[700,825,724,750]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FCC6FD648D2AFD61" author="Hoffman R. L." box="[850,1028,724,751]" firstAuthor="Hoffman" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica Munchen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 4" part="69" refId="ref10048" refString="Hoffman R. L. 1963. A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika. Opuscula Zoologica Munchen 69: 1 - 4." title="A new diplopod of the genus Spinotarsus from Tanganyika" type="journal article" year="1963">Hoffman 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); this does not necessarily refer to the city of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05790FFA1FFA2FEF5FD4888F5FC9C" box="[353,475,760,786]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4CDC3497FFA1FFA2FD9FFD478B48FC9F" box="[523,614,759,786]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
||
NE of Udzungwa National Park, but possibly to anywhere in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05790FFA1FFA2FF29FCAB88BAFCBA" box="[189,404,794,821]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morogoro Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5E483FFA1FFA2FE0AFCAA8BBBFCBB" author="Enghoff" box="[414,661,794,821]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Enghoff" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 19" part="177" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.177" refId="ref9343" refString="Enghoff H. 2016 a. A mountain of millipedes III: A new genus for three new species from the Udzungwa Mountains and surroundings, Tanzania, as well as several ' orphaned' species previously assigned to Odontopyge Brandt, 1841 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Odontopygidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 177: 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2016.177" title="A mountain of millipedes III: A new genus for three new species from the Udzungwa Mountains and surroundings, Tanzania, as well as several ' orphaned' species previously assigned to Odontopyge Brandt, 1841 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Odontopygidae)" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Enghoff
|
||
<emphasis id="B9504560FFA1FFA2FD91FCAB8B6EFCBA" box="[517,576,794,820]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also recorded the species from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E05790FFA1FFA2FBA7FCAB8C27FCBA" box="[1075,1289,794,821]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morogoro Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Uluguru Mts, Morningside.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |