964 lines
99 KiB
XML
964 lines
99 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1590/S1679-62252006000200004" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5418352" approvalRequired="31" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="31" checkinTime="1630369052415" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bührnheim, Cristina M. & Malabarba, Luiz R." docDate="2006" docId="038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.2006.15.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 4 (2)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200004&lng=en&tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Odontostilbe ecuadorensis Bührnheim & Malabarba 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="FFB0FFCB326DC315FFBAFF8D940EAD2B" masterDocTitle="Redescription of the type species of Odontostilbe Cope, 1870 (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), and description of three new species from the Amazon basin" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="167" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1630681172852" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Redescription of the type species of Odontostilbe Cope, 1870 (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), and description of three new species from the Amazon basin</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bührnheim, Cristina M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Malabarba, Luiz R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2006</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2006-06-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>167</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>196</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252006000200004&lng=en&tlng=en</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/S1679-62252006000200004</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5418352</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[941,1379,996,1052]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[941,1379,996,1020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Bührnheim & Malabarba, 2006" authorityName="Bührnheim & Malabarba" authorityYear="2006" box="[941,1233,996,1020]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis" status="new species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[941,1233,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Odontostilbe ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1247,1379,997,1020]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1125,1195,1029,1052]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[158,197,1589,1612]" captionTargetBox="[162,1485,194,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-218@14.[162,1486,194,1572]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 14. Holotype of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis, ANSP 170608, male 45.7 mm SL (top), and paratypes MEPN 1517, 1 female 45.2 mm SL (middle) with exceptionally developed ovaries,ANSP 130574, female 46.6 mm SL (bottom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418376/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[839,1482,1093,1978]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1968-06-14" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="W. G. Saul & F. B. Cross" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.1" location="rio Aguarico" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.85" municipality="Santa Cecilia" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="ANSP 170608, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,939,1093,1114]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[839,936,1093,1114]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[946,1089,1093,1114]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">ANSP 170608</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1101,1113,1093,1114]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">1</specimenCode>
|
||
(male
|
||
<quantity box="[1183,1271,1093,1114]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="45.7">45.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1328,1411,1093,1114]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1422,1477,1093,1114]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[839,971,1121,1142]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Santa Cecilia</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FC6FFBEC905CA95D" box="[981,1106,1121,1142]" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.1" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.85" municipality="Santa Cecilia" name="rio Aguarico" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Napo">río Aguarico</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1116,1200,1121,1142]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="0.1">00°06’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1207,1291,1121,1142]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="-76.85">76°51W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName box="[1300,1403,1121,1142]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">W. G. Saul</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName pageId="12" pageNumber="179">F. B. Cross</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[907,1032,1150,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1968-06-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[907,1032,1150,1171]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1968-06-14">14 Jun 1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[839,1482,1093,1978]" lastBlockId="13.[151,794,193,848]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-06-30" collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="W. G. Saul" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.1" location="Santa Cecilia" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.85" municipality="rio Aguarico" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="ANSP 130574, 12" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,949,1179,1200]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[839,945,1179,1200]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[959,1079,1179,1200]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1092,1238,1179,1200]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">SUCUMBÍOS</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1249,1395,1179,1200]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">ANSP 130574</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1408,1431,1179,1200]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">12</specimenCode>
|
||
m (
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[889,972,1208,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.56" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="45.6">45.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1014,1104,1208,1229]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1108,1239,1208,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.47" metricValueMax="4.67" metricValueMin="4.27" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="44.7" valueMax="46.7" valueMin="42.7">42.7-46.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1282,1362,1208,1229]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1366,1449,1208,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.91" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="49.1">49.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL c&s, 1 unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[996,1083,1237,1258]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.51" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="35.1">35.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), backwater of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1273,1396,1237,1258]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">río Aguarico</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FA29FB589781A82D" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.1" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.85" municipality="rio Aguarico" name="Santa Cecilia" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Sucumbios">Santa Cecilia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[920,1004,1265,1286]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="0.1">00°06’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1011,1100,1265,1286]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="-76.85">76°51’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1110,1216,1265,1286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">W. G. Saul</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1226,1349,1265,1286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1967-06-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1226,1349,1265,1286]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1967-06-30">30 Jun 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 38419" collectingDate="1981-10-02" collectionCode="MCP, R" collectorName="D. Stewart & M. Ibarra & Barriga & Uquillas" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.48333332" location="Coca" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="12" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1358,1477,1265,1286]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP38419" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1358,1408,1265,1286]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
38419
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[839,862,1294,1315]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">12</specimenCode>
|
||
m (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[895,971,1294,1315]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[977,1114,1294,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5650000000000004" metricValueMax="3.8600000000000003" metricValueMin="3.2700000000000005" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="35.65" valueMax="38.6" valueMin="32.7">32.7-38.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1160,1244,1294,1315]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1251,1337,1294,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.01" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="40.1">40.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 6 unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[839,979,1323,1344]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.015" metricValueMax="3.62" metricValueMin="2.41" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="30.15" valueMax="36.2" valueMin="24.1">24.1-36.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), río
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1076,1131,1323,1344]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, beach on south bank,
|
||
<quantity box="[1369,1440,1323,1344]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="2.7">2.7 km</quantity>
|
||
upstream from bridge at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FB94FAC5906DA876" box="[1070,1123,1352,1373]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.48333332" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.4" name="Coca" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Napo">Coca</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1136,1217,1352,1373]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="-0.48333332">00°29’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1226,1317,1352,1373]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="-77.4">77°24’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1330,1440,1352,1373]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">D. Stewart</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="12" pageNumber="179">M. Ibarra</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[913,932,1381,1402]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[945,1019,1381,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Barriga</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1057,1143,1381,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Uquillas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1156,1275,1381,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1981-10-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1156,1275,1381,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1981-10-02">2 Oct 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="FMNH" country="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="FMNH 113512, 74" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1288,1443,1381,1402]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">FMNH 113512</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1457,1481,1381,1402]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">74</specimenCode>
|
||
unsexed (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[930,1003,1409,1430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1008,1143,1409,1430]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" metricValueMax="3.34" metricValueMin="3.2399999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="32.9" valueMax="33.4" valueMin="32.4">32.4-33.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, 70 unsexed 28.6-35.0 mm SL)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 38419" collectingDate="1968-06-27" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="Aguarico & Santa Cecilia, W. G & Saul" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.48333332" location="rio Aguarico" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-77.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="KU 13524, 15" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data as
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[973,1097,1438,1459]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP38419" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">MCP 38419</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1108,1214,1438,1459]" collectionCode="KU" country="USA" name="Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="University or college">KU 13524</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1226,1248,1438,1459]" collectionCode="KU" country="USA" name="Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="University or college">15</specimenCode>
|
||
m of 32 (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1345,1423,1438,1459]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1049999999999995" metricValueMax="4.58" metricValueMin="3.63" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="41.05" valueMax="45.8" valueMin="36.3">36.3- 45.8mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[965,1039,1467,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1045,1131,1467,1488]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="43.3">43.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL and
|
||
<quantity box="[1211,1298,1467,1488]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="43.5">43.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL c&s,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1388,1481,1467,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[839,922,1496,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.17" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="41.7">41.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL and
|
||
<quantity box="[1000,1084,1496,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.52" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="45.2">45.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1127,1210,1496,1517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1214,1298,1496,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.52" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="45.2">45.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL c&s, 3 unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[839,980,1525,1546]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4200000000000004" metricValueMax="3.4799999999999995" metricValueMin="3.3600000000000003" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="34.2" valueMax="34.8" valueMin="33.6">33.6-34.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectorName box="[1041,1135,1525,1546]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Aguarico</collectorName>
|
||
, isolated pool at backwater of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FA14FA7897ACAB0D" name="rio Aguarico" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">río Aguarico</location>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectorName box="[957,1147,1553,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Santa Cecilia, W. G</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1155,1201,1553,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Saul</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1210,1330,1553,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1968-06-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1210,1330,1553,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1968-06-27">27 Jun 1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1967-03-13" collectionCode="KU" collectorName="Santa Cecilia, W. G & Saul" country="Ecuador" location="rio Aguarico" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="KU 13526, 3" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1338,1442,1553,1574]" collectionCode="KU" country="USA" name="Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="University or college">KU 13526</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1451,1461,1553,1574]" collectionCode="KU" country="USA" name="Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="University or college">3</specimenCode>
|
||
m (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[848,911,1582,1603]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
44.0 mm SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1045,1140,1582,1603]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1149,1286,1582,1603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8950000000000005" metricValueMax="5.0200000000000005" metricValueMin="4.7700000000000005" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="48.95" valueMax="50.2" valueMin="47.7">47.7-50.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FA80F9A391BDAB68" box="[1338,1459,1582,1603]" country="Ecuador" name="rio Aguarico" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Napo">río Aguarico</location>
|
||
at
|
||
<collectorName box="[839,1027,1611,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Santa Cecilia, W. G</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1034,1080,1611,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Saul</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1089,1215,1611,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1967-03-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1089,1215,1611,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1967-03-13">13 Mar 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-05-01" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Barriga & S. Criollo" country="Ecuador" county="rio Duguno" latitude="0.1375" location="Aguarico" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.755" municipality="Cofan del Duguno" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="MEPN 1517, 2" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1223,1346,1611,1632]" collectionCode="MEPN" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">MEPN 1517</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1354,1365,1611,1632]" collectionCode="MEPN" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">2</specimenCode>
|
||
m (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1400,1481,1611,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[839,922,1640,1661]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.52" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="45.2">45.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[966,1049,1640,1661]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1053,1137,1640,1661]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="43.6">43.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL c&s),
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1232,1342,1640,1661]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Sucumbíos</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1350,1461,1640,1661]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">río Duguno</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
on south of indian group
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1125,1308,1669,1690]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Cofán del Duguno</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FA9FF908918EABB1" box="[1317,1408,1669,1690]" country="Ecuador" county="rio Duguno" latitude="0.1375" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-76.755" municipality="Cofan del Duguno" name="Aguarico" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Sucumbios">Aguarico</location>
|
||
[drainage],
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[896,1014,1697,1718]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="15" seconds="15" value="0.1375">00°08’15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1024,1147,1697,1718]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-76.755">76°45’18"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1161,1180,1697,1718]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1192,1265,1697,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Barriga</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1302,1403,1697,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">S. Criollo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1995-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1995-05-01">1 May 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-09-22" collectionCode="FMNH" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.54333335" location="Coca" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.081665" municipality="rio Suyunoyacu" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="FMNH 113511, 1" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[903,1023,1726,1747]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1036,1106,1726,1747]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">NAPO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1119,1274,1726,1747]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">FMNH 113511</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1287,1295,1726,1747]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||
m (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1335,1417,1726,1747]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.185" metricValueMax="4.55" metricValueMin="3.82" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="41.85" valueMax="45.5" valueMin="38.2">38.2- 45.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), río
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1009,1064,1755,1776]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, cocha of mainstream, at and
|
||
<quantity box="[1348,1414,1755,1776]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="1.2">1.2 km</quantity>
|
||
downstream from mouth of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1072,1230,1784,1805]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">río Suyunoyacu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[1247,1277,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1286,1350,1784,1805]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
from
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FA33F97591B1AA26" box="[1417,1471,1784,1805]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.54333335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-77.081665" municipality="rio Suyunoyacu" name="Coca" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Napo">Coca</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[839,962,1813,1834]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-0.54333335">00°32’36’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[972,1104,1813,1834]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-77.081665">77°04’54’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1118,1253,1813,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1981-09-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1118,1253,1813,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1981-09-22">22 Sep 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-10-04" collectionCode="R" collectorName="D. Stewart & M. Ibarra & Barriga." country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.20833334" location="Tipishca" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-76.21667" municipality="rio San Miguel" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="FMNH 113513, 11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1267,1425,1813,1834]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">FMNH 113513</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1438,1460,1813,1834]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">11</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[933,1070,1841,1862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.105" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="2.96" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="31.05" valueMax="32.5" valueMin="29.6">29.6-32.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1124,1270,1841,1862]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">río San Miguel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FAA9F8BC9164AA6D" box="[1299,1386,1841,1862]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.20833334" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-76.21667" municipality="rio San Miguel" name="Tipishca" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Napo">Tipishca</location>
|
||
, km 54.5, [upper río Putumayo],
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1055,1173,1870,1891]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-0.20833334">00°12’30’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1178,1270,1870,1891]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" precision="925" value="-76.21667">76°13’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1279,1383,1870,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">D. Stewart</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1391,1481,1870,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">M. Ibarra</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode box="[863,882,1899,1920]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[891,974,1899,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Barriga.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[982,1093,1899,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1983-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[982,1093,1899,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" value="1983-10-04">4 Oct 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-11-13" collectionCode="R" collectorName="D. Stewart & M. Ibarra & Barriga." country="Ecuador" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="180" latitude="-0.5" location="rio Payamino" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-76.24166" municipality="Capihuara" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="FMNH 113514, 5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1102,1252,1899,1920]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">FMNH 113514</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1262,1273,1899,1920]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">5</specimenCode>
|
||
m (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1306,1382,1899,1920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.19" metricValueMax="4.32" metricValueMin="4.06" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="41.9" valueMax="43.2" valueMin="40.6">40.6-43.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[885,948,1928,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[952,1034,1928,1949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="43.5">43.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL c&s,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1118,1198,1928,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1202,1284,1928,1949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="40.3">40.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1334,1388,1928,1949]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, quebrada
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[839,942,1957,1978]" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Capihuara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, distributary of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3261C319FBFEF82890C6AA91" box="[1092,1224,1957,1978]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.5" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-76.24166" municipality="Capihuara" name="rio Payamino" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Napo">río Payamino</location>
|
||
, [río Coca, río
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1366,1419,1957,1978]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="179">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
drainage],
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[203,283,193,214]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-0.5">00°30’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[287,415,193,214]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-76.24166">76°14’30’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[423,527,193,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">D. Stewart</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[536,626,193,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">M. Ibarra</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode box="[653,672,193,214]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[680,762,193,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Barriga.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="13" pageNumber="180" value="1983-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="13" pageNumber="180" value="1983-11-13">13 Nov 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,794,193,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,513,251,272]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Non-type material. Río Napo basin,</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ANSP" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.41666666" location="rio Panayacu" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.11667" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="ANSP 141496, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[519,637,251,272]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[647,790,251,272]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">SUCUMBÍOS</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[151,296,280,301]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ANSP 141496</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[309,320,280,301]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">2</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[444,583,280,301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83" metricValueMax="2.88" metricValueMin="2.78" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="28.3" valueMax="28.8" valueMin="27.8">27.8-28.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), [
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FD33FE95971EAC06" box="[649,784,280,301]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.41666666" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.11667" name="rio Panayacu" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Sucumbios">río Pañayacu</location>
|
||
],
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,230,309,330]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-0.41666666">00°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[234,322,309,330]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-76.11667">76°07’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ANSP" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.26666668" location="rio Cuyabeno" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-75.88333" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="ANSP 141506, 12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[329,468,309,330]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ANSP 141506</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[476,499,309,330]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">12</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed 27.0-
|
||
<quantity box="[663,747,309,330]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.12" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="31.2">31.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,205,337,358]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, near mouth of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FEE5FEDC95ECAC4D" box="[351,482,337,358]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.26666668" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-75.88333" name="rio Cuyabeno" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Napo">río Cuyabeno</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[491,570,337,358]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-0.26666668">00°16’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[575,664,337,358]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-75.88333">75°53’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ANSP" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.3" location="rio Shushu Fundi" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="ANSP 141508, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[672,790,337,358]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,219,366,387]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">NAPO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[224,359,366,387]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ANSP 141508</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[367,375,366,387]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">1</specimenCode>
|
||
m (female 36.0 mm SL), mouth of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FD0CFEE394DFAC8B" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.3" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-76.35" name="rio Shushu Fundi" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Napo">río Shushu Fundi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[216,294,395,416]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-0.3">00°18’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[299,387,395,416]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="925" value="-76.35">76°21’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MAYNAS, ARCADIA" collectorName="Padre" country="Peru" location="rio Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="USNM 379440, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[394,457,395,416]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[465,561,395,416]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">LORETO</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[569,672,395,416]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">MAYNAS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[678,790,395,416]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ARCADIA</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[151,301,424,445]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">USNM 379440</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[312,324,424,445]" collectionCode="ARCADIA" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||
(unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[425,510,424,445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="28.5">28.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), middle
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FD3AFE2596D6AC96" box="[640,728,424,445]" country="Peru" name="rio Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Loreto">río Napo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[739,793,424,445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Padre</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="USNM" country="Iceland" county="Chica." location="Negra" municipality="rio Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="USNM 379469, 1, USNM 384420" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,188,453,474]" name="Iceland" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
, cocha
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[257,320,453,474]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Chica.</collectingCounty>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[324,473,453,474]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">USNM 379469</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[482,494,453,474]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||
(unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[590,674,453,474]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="21.2">21.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), middle
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,234,481,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">río Napo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
quebrada
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FEF1FE6C958BACDD" box="[331,389,481,502]" country="Iceland" county="Chica." municipality="rio Napo" name="Negra" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Negra</location>
|
||
1, en la quebrada Norte.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[625,773,481,502]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">USNM 384420</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[781,793,481,502]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||
(unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[240,322,510,531]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="22.3">22.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="de Conchas" country="Iceland" county="Chica." location="rio Napo" municipality="rio Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="USNM 384822, 1" specimenCount="1">
|
||
same data as USNM 379440.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[644,790,510,531]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">USNM 384822</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[151,163,539,560]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
|
||
(unsexed 18.0 mm SL),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FE1CFD96960FAF1B" box="[422,513,539,560]" name="rio Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">río Napo</location>
|
||
, cocha
|
||
<collectorName box="[593,712,539,560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">de Conchas</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MAYNAS, CASTANA" country="Peru" location="Lower rio Napo" municipality="rio Aguarico" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="USNM 328553, 5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[725,790,539,560]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,247,568,589]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">LORETO</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[254,357,568,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">MAYNAS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[364,478,568,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">CASTANA</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[485,631,568,589]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">USNM 328553</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[639,651,568,589]" collectionCode="CASTANA" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Museum">5</specimenCode>
|
||
(unsexed 17.0-
|
||
<quantity box="[151,234,597,618]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.81" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="18.1">18.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), middle
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[356,477,597,618]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">río Aguarico</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, quebrada Castana Negra.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FD6DFDD894FEAFAD" country="Peru" municipality="rio Aguarico" name="Lower rio Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Loreto">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Lower río Napo</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,245,625,646]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">,</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ANSP" collectorName="Mazan" country="Peru" latitude="-3.4861112" location="rio Mazan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.10667" municipality="Maynas" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="ANSP 178148, 2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[249,313,625,646]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[321,419,625,646]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">LORETO</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[425,564,625,646]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ANSP 178148</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[572,583,625,646]" collectionCode="ANSP" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">2</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7299999999999995" metricValueMax="4.09" metricValueMin="3.37" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="37.3" valueMax="40.9" valueMin="33.7">33.7 -40.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[239,317,654,675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Maynas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, beach & backwater along right bank just upstream from mouth
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FE99FD269598AFEB" box="[291,406,683,704]" country="Peru" latitude="-3.4861112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-73.10667" municipality="Maynas" name="rio Mazan" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Loreto">río Mazán</location>
|
||
, near town of
|
||
<collectorName box="[574,648,683,704]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Mazán</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[664,794,683,704]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-3.4861112">03°29’10’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,277,712,733]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-73.10667">73°06’24’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="Mazan" country="Peru" county="rio Mazan" location="rio Mazan" municipality="Mazan." pageId="13" pageNumber="180" specimenCode="INHS 36600, 2, INHS 36658, 1, INHS 36668" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[286,409,712,733]" collectionCode="INHS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS 36600</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[418,429,712,733]" collectionCode="INHS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">2</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed 30.4-32.0 mm SL), mouth of
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[177,276,741,762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">río Mazán</collectingCounty>
|
||
, near town of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[413,485,741,762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Mazán.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[490,613,741,762]" collectionCode="INHS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS 36658</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[623,631,741,762]" collectionCode="INHS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">1</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.76" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="37.6">37.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<quantity box="[245,296,769,790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
upstream mouth of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FE55FC8C965BAE3D" box="[495,597,769,790]" country="Peru" county="rio Mazan" municipality="Mazan." name="rio Mazan" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Loreto">río Mazán</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[608,659,769,790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
west town of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FF2DFC9394D1AE18" box="[151,223,798,819]" country="Peru" county="rio Mazan" municipality="Mazan." name="Mazan." pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Loreto">Mazán.</location>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[230,356,798,819]" collectionCode="INHS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS 36668</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[368,376,798,819]" collectionCode="INHS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">1</specimenCode>
|
||
m (unsexed
|
||
<quantity box="[501,588,798,819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.06" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="30.6">30.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL),
|
||
<quantity box="[647,698,798,819]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
upstream mouth of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038987B33261C305FC17FC699015AA4C:8EFF607E3260C318FF4CFCB69554AE7B" box="[246,346,827,848]" country="Peru" county="rio Mazan" municipality="Mazan." name="rio Mazan" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" stateProvince="Loreto">río Mazán</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[357,407,827,848]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
west town of
|
||
<collectorName box="[546,614,827,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Mazán</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,794,890,1619]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,269,891,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Characters that diagnose
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bührnheim & Malabarba" authorityYear="2006" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Odontostilbe ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are: (1) upper gill rakers 5-6, lower 9-11, mostly 10-11 (
|
||
<emphasis box="[765,794,924,947]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
upper gill rakers 6-8, mostly 6-7, and lower 11-14, usually
|
||
<quantity box="[742,793,955,978]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,266,986,1010]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fugitiva">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,266,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. fugitiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[279,355,987,1010]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[831,870,1090,1113]" captionTargetBox="[843,1451,191,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-449@11.[831,1474,183,1071]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 13. Upper and lower gill rakers counts of Odontostilbe fugitiva populations, and three new species Odontostilbe ecuadorensis, Odontostilbe nareuda, and Odontostilbe parecis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418372/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
a-b); (2) denticulation of gill rakers more numerous in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bührnheim & Malabarba" authorityYear="2006" box="[295,471,1018,1042]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[295,471,1018,1042]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[565,682,1018,1042]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fugitiva">
|
||
<emphasis box="[565,682,1018,1042]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. fugitiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in specimens larger than
|
||
<quantity box="[335,430,1051,1074]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="32.5">32.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL), mainly on posteriormost gill raker of lower arch (5-6 denticles on basal portions of gill raker in
|
||
<emphasis box="[235,439,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bührnheim & Malabarba" authorityYear="2006" box="[235,405,1114,1138]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">O. ecuadorensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
vs.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[443,505,1115,1138]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="in" value="1.0" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.0">0-2 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[509,620,1114,1138]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fugitiva">
|
||
<emphasis box="[509,620,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. fugitiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[633,705,1115,1138]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[151,190,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[151,791,191,1541]" captionTargetId="figure-652@7.[151,791,191,1541]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. First gill arch of Odontostilbe fugitiva, MCP 35777, male 35.7 mm SL. SEM photographs of the first left side gill arch showing gill gland (top), in detail gill rakers on upper branchial branch (middle), and gill rakers on lower branchial branch (bottom). Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418358/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[715,744,1115,1138]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[158,196,1091,1114]" captionTargetBox="[181,1451,209,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-192@16.[181,1451,209,1065]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 16. First gill arch of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis, FMNH 113514, male 40.6 mm SL (photos a, b, d). SEM photographs of the left side gill arch showing gill gland (a), in detail gill rakers on upper branchial branch (b), gill rakers on lower branchial branch (FMNH 113513, unsexed 32.5 mm SL) (c), and the posteriormost gill raker on the lower branch in detail (d). Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418380/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">16</figureCitation>
|
||
); (3) elongate 2
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[261,277,1146,1160]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">nd</superScript>
|
||
unbranched dorsal-fin ray (
|
||
<emphasis box="[571,600,1148,1171]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
not elongate in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euspilura">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. euspilura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and very short elongate in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gill" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[529,642,1178,1202]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,642,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (4) no hooks on unbranched pelvic-fin ray (
|
||
<emphasis box="[469,498,1212,1235]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
1-2 unpaired hooks per segment on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[255,265,1242,1256]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
unbranched pelvic-fin ray occasionally present in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[151,280,1274,1298]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euspilura">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,280,1274,1298]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. euspilura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gill" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[328,441,1274,1298]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[328,441,1274,1298]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (5) 1-3 paired or unpaired hooks per segment on last unbranched anal-fin ray, and 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[707,717,1306,1320]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
to 16
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[781,793,1306,1320]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
anal-fin branched rays (small hooks like knots on anal-fin ray branches, usually on 10
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[397,409,1370,1384]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
branched fin ray and following rays) (
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,189,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
well-developed hooks on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[473,483,1402,1416]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
to 22
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[540,555,1402,1416]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">nd</superScript>
|
||
anal-fin branched rays at distal half length of fin rays in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gill" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[498,613,1434,1458]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,613,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and (6) usually seven large dentary teeth, with seven cusps (
|
||
<emphasis box="[673,703,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
4 large dentary teeth with 3 large and compressed central cusps and 2, 3 lateral small cusps in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[419,533,1531,1554]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Chirodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pequira">
|
||
<emphasis box="[419,533,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. pequira</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bührnheim & Malabarba" authorityYear="2006" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Odontostilbe ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from sympatric
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[442,571,1562,1586]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euspilura">
|
||
<emphasis box="[442,571,1562,1586]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">O. euspilura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its terminal mouth (
|
||
<emphasis box="[160,189,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
subterminal mouth).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,794,1666,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,291,1666,1689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric data given in
|
||
<tableCitation box="[614,698,1666,1689]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="17.[151,213,196,219]" captionText="Table 2. Morphometrics of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis n. sp. (holotypeANSP 170608, 12 ofANSP 130574, 2 of MEPN 001517, 15 of KU 13524, 3 of KU 13526, 7 of FMNH 113511, 11 of FMNH 113513, 5 of FMNH 113514)." pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Slender and large
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[256,482,1697,1721]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[256,396,1697,1721]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Odontostilbe</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, largest male (
|
||
<typeStatus box="[635,733,1698,1721]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.57" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="45.7">45.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, largest female
|
||
<quantity box="[395,489,1730,1753]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.77" pageId="13" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="47.7">47.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL. Body elongate and compressed, more compressed in males than females. Greatest body depth at dorsal-fin origin. Snout pointed in males, rounded in females. Head profile slightly convex from snout to dorsal-fin origin; profile descends from that point almost straight to caudal peduncle. Ventral profile convex from lower jaw to caudal peduncle. Anal-fin base straight. Caudal peduncle slightly longer than deep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1475,194,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
Head relatively small. Posterior margin of opercle sinusoidal with upper portion concave and lower portion convex. Mouth terminal. Maxilla short terminates at vertical near or at anterior eye border, horizontal to lower eye border. Dentition (based on 6 c&s specimens and 28 alcohol specimens). Premaxillary teeth 4, 5, or 6, bearing 5-9 cusps (usually 7, 8, or 9); midcentral cusp longest, lateral cusps overlap cusps of adjacent teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[946,1023,418,441]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[151,190,1404,1427]" captionTargetBox="[153,796,190,1376]" captionTargetId="figure-628@15.[153,796,190,1376]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 15. Dentition of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis, KU 13524, male 43.5 mmSL.SEM photograph ofleft side premaxilla (top), maxilla (middle), and dentary (bottom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418378/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Premaxillary teeth juxtaposed external to dentary teeth, leaving premaxillary tooth cusps exposed when mouth closed. Maxilla with 2 or 3 teeth bearing 1-9 (usually 7) cusps, decreasing cusp number toward posterior tip of maxilla. Dentary teeth 8-9 gradually decreasing in size posteriorly, anterior 6 teeth large bearing 5-7 cusps (usually 7), and posterior teeth small, conic or with 2-5 cusps. Smaller cusps of dentary teeth overlap cusps of adjacent teeth, usually not in posteriormost teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1475,194,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1036,1051,706,729]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">ii</emphasis>
|
||
(89),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1108,1121,706,729]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">9</emphasis>
|
||
(89). Dorsal fin slightly posterior to mid body length, and slightly posterior to pelvic-fin origin. First unbranched dorsal-fin ray in females and immature males about half length of second unbranched dorsal-fin ray. Second unbranched dorsal-fin ray elongate in mature males, extending beyond dorsal-fin distal profile. Anal-fin rays iii(1), iv(8),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[892,905,898,921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">v</emphasis>
|
||
(78), vi(2); 18(3), 19(15), 20(34), 21(31), or
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1350,1376,898,921]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">22</emphasis>
|
||
(6). Analfin distal border concave, anterior 6-7 branched rays longest. Pectoral-fin rays
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1014,1031,962,985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">i(</emphasis>
|
||
89), 10(8),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1149,1183,962,985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">11(</emphasis>
|
||
55), or 12(26). Unbranched pectoral-fin ray reaching or not pelvic-fin origin, never extending beyond pelvic-fin origin. Pelvic-fin rays
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1357,1364,1026,1049]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">i</emphasis>
|
||
(89), 6(1),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,853,1058,1081]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">7(</emphasis>
|
||
87), or 8(1). Unbranched pelvic-fin rays longest in mature males, extending beyond origin of anal fin. Lateral skin bor- der of unbranched pectoral-fin rays and unbranched pelvicfin rays thickened in mature males, bearing thin laterodorsal projection of hard tissue covered with soft tissue. Principal caudal-fin rays
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[991,1017,1218,1241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">19</emphasis>
|
||
(89). Procurrent caudal-fin rays: dorsal 8(1), 9(3), 10(5), 11(31), 12(44), or
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1136,1162,1250,1273]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">13</emphasis>
|
||
(5); ventral 8(5), 9(33), 10(41),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,856,1282,1305]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">11</emphasis>
|
||
(9), or 12(1). Sometimes 1-2 anterior ventral procurrent caudal-fin rays laterally expanded, bifurcated, or S-shaped. Caudal-fin ray flaps ventrally on 3
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1163,1185,1345,1369]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">rd-</superScript>
|
||
8
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1199,1211,1345,1359]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
rays of upper lobe, dorsally on 12
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[951,971,1377,1401]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th-</superScript>
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[999,1011,1377,1391]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
rays of lower lobe. Adipose-fin at vertical through to last anal-fin ray insertion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1475,194,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
Males with robust, elongate, retrorse hooks on posterior border of pelvic- and anal-fin rays. One to 3 paired or unpaired hooks per segment on last unbranched anal-fin ray, and 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[940,950,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
to 16
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1015,1027,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
branched anal-fin rays, more developed from 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[904,914,1569,1583]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
to usually 7
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1047,1059,1569,1583]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
rays and very small like knots usually on 10
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[890,902,1601,1615]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
branched fin ray and following rays. Hooks on middle portion of anterior rays and on distal portion after 3
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1460,1474,1633,1647]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">rd</superScript>
|
||
branched anal-fin ray. One to 3 unpaired acute, elongate hooks per segment of lepidotrichia along almost entire length of 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[874,884,1729,1743]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
to 7
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[932,944,1729,1743]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">th</superScript>
|
||
branched pelvic-fin rays, and reaching tip of fin rays (except on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1028,1038,1761,1775]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
branched pelvic-fin ray, on midlenght portion). No hooks found on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1166,1176,1793,1807]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">st</superScript>
|
||
unbranched pelvic-fin ray. One or two hooks on anterior border of branches of anal-fin rays. One or two hooks on anterior border of branches of pelvic-fin rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[831,1475,194,1977]" lastBlockId="14.[158,801,1697,1976]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">
|
||
Scales cycloid; lateral line complete 35(6), 36(42), 37(11), or
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[859,886,1954,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">38</emphasis>
|
||
(2); predorsal row 10(37),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1165,1190,1954,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="180">11</emphasis>
|
||
(48), or 12(2); upper transverse rows 5(9),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[331,344,1697,1720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">6</emphasis>
|
||
(76), or 7(2); lower transverse rows
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[717,730,1697,1720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">4</emphasis>
|
||
(87) or 5(1); scale rows around caudal peduncle
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[601,628,1729,1752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">14</emphasis>
|
||
(73). Triangular modified scale on pelvic fin base extends posteriorly covering 2, 3 scales. Scales on anal-fin base
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[572,585,1793,1816]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">6</emphasis>
|
||
-8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418376" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5418376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418376/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="181" startId="14.[158,197,1589,1612]" targetBox="[162,1485,194,1572]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[158,1481,1588,1644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,241,1589,1612]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", ANSP" authorityName="ANSP" box="[379,741,1588,1612]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="181" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[379,664,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">Odontostilbe ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
, ANSP
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
170608, male 45.7 mm SL (top), and paratypes MEPN 1517, 1 female 45.2 mm SL (middle) with exceptionally developed ovaries, ANSP 130574, female 46.6 mm SL (bottom).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[158,801,1697,1976]" lastBlockId="15.[831,1474,194,953]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">
|
||
Cleared and stained specimens (5): supraneurals 4; precaudal vertebrae, 16(4) or 17(1); caudal vertebrae 18(1), 19(2), or 20(2); gill rakers, upper 5(2) or 6(3), lower 10(2) or 11(3) (2 on hypobranchial). Alcohol specimens (58): gill rakers, upper 5(35),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[337,350,1953,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">6</emphasis>
|
||
(22), or 7(1), lower 9(1),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[613,640,1953,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">10</emphasis>
|
||
(36), or 11
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[750,759,1953,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">(</emphasis>
|
||
21). Upper gill rakers with 1-6 recurved denticles on anterolateral border, and 1-3 similar denticles on posterolateral border; lower gill rakers with 1-6 recurved denticles on anterolateral border (1-4 anteriormost lower gill rakers with opposing 1-3 denticles); excepting posteriormost lower gill raker with 3-6 recurved denticles irregularly placed on anterior border, and 4-6 similar denticles on posterior border (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1295,1374,1890,1913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[158,196,1091,1114]" captionTargetBox="[181,1451,209,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-192@16.[181,1451,209,1065]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 16. First gill arch of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis, FMNH 113514, male 40.6 mm SL (photos a, b, d). SEM photographs of the left side gill arch showing gill gland (a), in detail gill rakers on upper branchial branch (b), gill rakers on lower branchial branch (FMNH 113513, unsexed 32.5 mm SL) (c), and the posteriormost gill raker on the lower branch in detail (d). Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418380/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="181">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
a-d). Less numerous in small specimens (
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1151,1293,1922,1945]" pageId="14" pageNumber="181" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity box="[1298,1389,1922,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" pageId="14" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="27.1">27.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, with none to 3 denticles on lateral border of upper gill rakers, and phores on unbranched pelvic-fin ray. Anal fin mostly clear with few dark chromatophores. Some specimens bearing dark chromatophores on distal portion of middle branched analfin rays. Adipose fin not pigmented. Caudal fin almost entirely covered with diffuse dark chromatophores along fin rays, except light areas on base of caudal-fin lobes just behind caudal-fin spot. Somewhat rounded brownish caudal spot on base of caudal fin, reaching upper border of peduncle, but never reaching lower border, sometimes extending on proximal portion of 7
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1062,1074,481,495]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
to 12
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1134,1146,481,495]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
central caudal-fin rays (specimens from río Cuyabeno).
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1124,1224,514,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is not well-pigmented, with pelvic and anal fins hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[831,1474,194,953]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">
|
||
Black chromatophores on snout, upper lip, sometimes on lower lip, anteriormost portion of maxilla, and 1
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1341,1351,609,623]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">st</superScript>
|
||
, 2
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1377,1393,609,623]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">nd</superScript>
|
||
, and 6
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1462,1474,609,623]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
infraorbitals. Pigmentation on top of head on frontals, and parietals with deep-lying dark chromatophores over brain membranes below frontals and parietals, and fontanel. Body with faint dark and silver midlateral stripe, sometimes reduced to one or two parallel lines, along middle longitudinal body axis, beginning above pseudotympanum, above lateral line, and reaching caudal spot. Guanine on eye iris, opercle, isthmus, and most of 3
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1038,1051,865,879]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">rd</superScript>
|
||
, 4
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1078,1090,865,879]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
, and 5
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1163,1175,865,879]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
infraorbitals. Below lateral line, belly faint, chromatophores just above anal fin-base forming 6 to 10 chevron shaped markings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5418378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418378/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="182" startId="15.[151,190,1404,1427]" targetBox="[153,796,190,1376]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,793,1403,1491]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,234,1404,1427]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
|
||
Dentition of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", KU" authorityName="KU" box="[375,714,1403,1427]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[375,662,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Odontostilbe ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
, KU
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
13524, male 43.5 mm SL. SEM photograph of left side premaxilla (top), maxilla (middle), and dentary (bottom).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,794,1538,1593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">none to 3 on lateral border of lower gill rakers). All denticulation mostly on basal portion of gill rakers.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,794,1634,1977]" lastBlockId="15.[831,1474,994,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,342,1634,1657]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||
General ground body color brownish yellow. Dark dorsum pigmentation from head to caudal peduncle, chromatophores mostly on border of scales. Pigmented scales extend laterally on body above longitudinal stripe, sometimes on pseudotympanum area in well-pigmented specimens. Dark chromatophores on all dorsal-fin rays, along 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[656,666,1792,1806]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">st</superScript>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[734,750,1792,1806]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">nd</superScript>
|
||
unbranched fin rays and faint on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[481,500,1824,1849]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">st-</superScript>
|
||
8
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[513,525,1824,1838]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
branched dorsal-fin rays, almost hyaline on 9
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[360,372,1856,1870]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">th</superScript>
|
||
branched ray. Dark chromatophores on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[164,174,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">st</superScript>
|
||
unbranched pectoral-fin ray, less numerous on 1
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[701,711,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">st</superScript>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[778,794,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">nd</superScript>
|
||
branched fin rays, following branched rays practically hyaline. Pelvic fins usually hyaline, with some dark chromato-
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,1061,994,1017]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Males with hooks on anal- and pelvicfin rays, elongate dorsal- and pelvic-fin rays, in contrast to absence of these features in females (see description). Gill gland (Burns & Weitzman, 1996) presents on first gill arch in mature males, covering about 8 to 12 anterior branchial filaments (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[907,984,1154,1177]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[158,196,1091,1114]" captionTargetBox="[181,1451,209,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-192@16.[181,1451,209,1065]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 16. First gill arch of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis, FMNH 113514, male 40.6 mm SL (photos a, b, d). SEM photographs of the left side gill arch showing gill gland (a), in detail gill rakers on upper branchial branch (b), gill rakers on lower branchial branch (FMNH 113513, unsexed 32.5 mm SL) (c), and the posteriormost gill raker on the lower branch in detail (d). Lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418380/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Principal component analysis of morphometric data of males and females denotes sexual dimorphism in general body shape (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1056,1137,1218,1241]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[158,197,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[169,796,1261,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-293@16.[164,806,1249,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 17. Principal component analysis of the 18 morphometric data of males (M) and females (F) of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis. Stronger loadings on the second and third principal components (PC2, PC3)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418382/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Principal component 2 (PC2) grouped males and females separately, being affected strongly and negatively by snout length, pelvic-fin length, and caudal peduncle length; and positively by depth at dorsal-fin origin. Males are distinguished from females in all these characters, showing higher values of snout length, pelvic-fin length, and caudal peduncle length than females, while females have higher values of body depth at dorsal-fin origin than males (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[838,920,1474,1497]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="17.[151,213,196,219]" captionText="Table 2. Morphometrics of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis n. sp. (holotypeANSP 170608, 12 ofANSP 130574, 2 of MEPN 001517, 15 of KU 13524, 3 of KU 13526, 7 of FMNH 113511, 11 of FMNH 113513, 5 of FMNH 113514)." pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Principal component 3 (PC3) was affected strongly and positively by snout length and upper jaw length, and negatively by pelvic-fin length and dorsal-fin length. Some males have well-developed dorsal and pelvic-fin rays, and protuding snouts (greater snout length, and upper jaw length). This correlates with their heaviest loadings in PC3 forming a group on upper left corner of the graph (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1367,1447,1666,1689]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[158,197,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[169,796,1261,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-293@16.[164,806,1249,1799]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 17. Principal component analysis of the 18 morphometric data of males (M) and females (F) of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis. Stronger loadings on the second and third principal components (PC2, PC3)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418382/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[831,1474,1730,1881]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,977,1730,1753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Río
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1024,1084,1730,1753]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, río Putumayo, and río
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1323,1402,1730,1753]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
basins (a single lot known for the latter) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1184,1261,1762,1785]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[155,206,1416,1439]" captionTargetBox="[166,778,945,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-478@17.[154,796,930,1360]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 18. Distribution of Odontostilbe ecuadorensis (triangles), Odontostilbe nareuda (squares), and Odontostilbe parecis (losangles). Symbols can represent more than one lot, and more than one locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418384/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Nearly all material from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[889,980,1794,1817]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and some lots from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1196,1245,1794,1817]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
on border with
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The species is also recorded on lower río
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1325,1383,1826,1849]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
basin in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[992,1107,1857,1881]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fugitiva">
|
||
<emphasis box="[992,1107,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">O. fugitiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="15" pageNumber="182" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[831,1473,1921,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,961,1922,1945]" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1101,1242,1921,1945]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="182" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1101,1242,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="182">ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the country where the species was first discovered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5418380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418380/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" startId="16.[158,196,1091,1114]" targetBox="[181,1451,209,1065]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[158,1481,1090,1178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,239,1091,1114]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">Fig. 16.</emphasis>
|
||
First gill arch of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=", FMNH" authorityName="FMNH" box="[414,781,1090,1114]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[414,693,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">Odontostilbe ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
, FMNH
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
113514, male 40.6 mm SL (photos a, b, d). SEM photographs of the left side gill arch showing gill gland (a), in detail gill rakers on upper branchial branch (b), gill rakers on lower branchial branch (FMNH 113513, unsexed 32.5 mm SL) (c), and the posteriormost gill raker on the lower branch in detail (d). Lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[839,1482,1263,1895]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,1036,1264,1287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">Ecological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Saul, W" box="[1046,1178,1264,1287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="93 - 134" refId="ref27774" refString="Saul, W. G. 1975. An ecological study of fishes at a site in upper Amazonian Ecuador. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of Philadelphia, 127 (12): 93 - 134." type="journal article" year="1975">Saul (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Fowler, 1913" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1913" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madeirae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">Odontostilbe cf. madeirae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler, H" box="[946,1090,1296,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="517 - 579" refId="ref25997" refString="Fowler, H. W. 1913. Fishes from the Madeira river, Brazil. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 65 (3): 517 - 579." type="journal article" year="1913">Fowler, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Eigenmann, 1915" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1915" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Holoshesthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterodon">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1145,1404,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">Holoshesthes heterodon</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Eigenmann, C" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref25663" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. 1915. The Cheirodontinae, a subfamily of minute characid fishes of South America. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum, 7 (1): 1 - 99, pls. 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1915">Eigenmann, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as two cheirodontine species commonly taken together in the río Aguarico, the former primarily feeding on algae and plant material, and the latter on insects and insect larvae. However, examination of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Saul, W" box="[1178,1315,1424,1447]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="93 - 134" refId="ref27774" refString="Saul, W. G. 1975. An ecological study of fishes at a site in upper Amazonian Ecuador. Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of Philadelphia, 127 (12): 93 - 134." type="journal article" year="1975">Saul’s (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
material proved the species named
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1913" box="[1036,1200,1455,1479]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="madeirae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1036,1087,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">O. cf</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1099,1200,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">madeirae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be a mix of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">O. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described herein and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[1110,1238,1487,1511]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="euspilura">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1110,1238,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">O. euspilura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The material he named
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1915" box="[839,982,1519,1543]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Holoshesthes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heterodon">
|
||
<emphasis box="[839,982,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">H. heterodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consist of an undescribed cheirodontine. Part of the specimens caugth by W. Saul was selected herein as
|
||
<typeStatus box="[839,885,1584,1607]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material for
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1021,1194,1583,1607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ecuadorensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1021,1194,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">O. ecuadorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These Ecuadorian species are reported to occur in clearwater, blackwater or turbid waters, riverine sandy-beaches (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stewart, D" box="[1145,1354,1647,1671]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="333 - 343" refId="ref27963" refString="Stewart, D. J., M. Ibarra & R. Barriga-Salazar. 2002. Comparison of deep-river and adjacent sandy-beach fish assemblages in the Napo River Basin, eastern Ecuador. Copeia, 2002 (2): 333 - 343." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Stewart
|
||
<emphasis box="[1234,1286,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), or lagoons and associated tributaries (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Galacatos, K" box="[1135,1384,1679,1703]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="875 - 894" refId="ref26243" refString="Galacatos, K., D. J. Stewart & M. Ibarra. 1996. Fish community patterns of lagoons and associated tributaries in the Ecuadorian Amazon. Copeia, 1996 (4): 875 - 894." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Galacatos
|
||
<emphasis box="[1253,1303,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). All the material examined for this study came from altitudes between
|
||
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|
||
200-
|
||
<specimenCount box="[886,956,1744,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" type="generic">500 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Galacatos, K" box="[964,1202,1743,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" pagination="875 - 894" refId="ref26243" refString="Galacatos, K., D. J. Stewart & M. Ibarra. 1996. Fish community patterns of lagoons and associated tributaries in the Ecuadorian Amazon. Copeia, 1996 (4): 875 - 894." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Galacatos
|
||
<emphasis box="[1074,1126,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recognized two altitudinal regions in Ecuadorian Amazon, lowland between
|
||
<quantity box="[1370,1437,1776,1799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity box="[839,907,1808,1831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
|
||
, and piedmont between
|
||
<quantity box="[1163,1230,1808,1831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="235.0">235 m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity box="[1279,1348,1808,1831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="295.0">295 m</quantity>
|
||
, where most
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[839,1063,1839,1863]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Characidae" genus="Odontostilbe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="183" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis box="[839,979,1839,1863]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="183">Odontostilbe</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were caught, preferentially in lagoons rather than streams.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |