treatments-xml/data/03/87/35/0387351BFFE5FFA1F6B45B2DFEEBFA16.xml

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<mods:title id="B6354FA0B2D0B84071CE9277C7BF0746">The Drosophila (Sophophora) obscura species group in the Americas (Diptera: Drosophilidae): review, revisions, and three new species</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EFF8EFFE5FFA1F6B45B2DFC12FCA8" ID-CoL="6DM4B" authority="Patterson" authorityName="Patterson" authorityYear="1943" box="[384,937,804,831]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dobzhanskii" subGenus="Sophophora">
<emphasis id="B95A581FFFE5FFA1F6B45B2DFE44FCA9" box="[384,511,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Drosophila</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B95A581FFFE5FFA1F53B5B2DFD2CFCA9" box="[527,663,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Sophophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B95A581FFFE5FFA1F59E5B2DFC88FCA9" box="[682,819,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">dobzhanskii</emphasis>
Patterson
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F56F5B55FD76FCE0" blockId="24.[603,717,860,887]" box="[603,717,860,887]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="D0D93361FFE5FFA1F56F5B55FD76FCE0" box="[603,717,860,887]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="7">
<figureCitation id="13159888FFE5FFA1F56F5B55FD76FCE0" box="[603,717,860,887]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[110,152,1343,1364]" captionTargetBox="[183,1175,246,1308]" captionTargetId="figure-174@15.[108,1212,224,1317]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 7. Oviscapts and spermathecae (lateral views) of species in the affinis subgroup, with apical details for three species. A. D. affinis (ASG 28); B. D. athabasca (ASG 30); C. D. azteca (ASG 15); D. D. chibcha, n. sp. (ASG 17); E. D. dobzhanskii (ASG 33); F. D. narragansett (ASG 11); G. D. tolteca (ASG 24)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12171461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12171461/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figure 7E</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D786FFE5FFA1F7585B9FFD77FC39" box="[108,716,918,942]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F7585B9FFD77FC39" blockId="24.[108,716,918,942]" box="[108,716,918,942]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8FA21CFFE5FFA1F7585B9FFD73FC39" author="Patterson, J. T." box="[108,712,918,942]" page="82" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1943">
<taxonomicName id="4C2EFF8EFFE5FFA1F7585B9FFD73FC39" ID-CoL="6DM4B" authority="Patterson 1943: 82" authorityName="Patterson" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1943" box="[108,712,918,942]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dobzhanskii" subGenus="Sophophora">
<emphasis id="B95A581FFFE5FFA1F7585B9FFF64FC39" box="[108,223,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Drosophila</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B95A581FFFE5FFA1F7DB5B9FFED0FC39" box="[239,363,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Sophophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B95A581FFFE5FFA1F6485B9FFE42FC39" box="[380,505,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">dobzhanskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFF9FCFFE5FFA1F6CB5B9FFD73FC39" author="Patterson, J. T." box="[511,712,918,942]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref19999" refString="Patterson, J. T. 1943. Studies in the genetics of Drosophila. III. The Drosophilidae of the southwest. University of Texas Publications 4313: 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1943">Patterson 1943: 82</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D786FFE5FFA1F7A85BC5FC3FFB36" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F7A85BC5FDFCFBC1" blockId="24.[108,1213,971,1409]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
DIAGNOSIS: Distinctive for the large
<specimenCount id="9D284F84FFE5FFA1F57F5BC2FDD8FC71" box="[587,611,971,998]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male"></specimenCount>
sex comb, having ~18 teeth on ta1, on ta2 a “single tooth...little more than enlarged bristle” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFF9FCFFE5FFA1F55F5BF8FCE6FB9C" author="Patterson, J. T." box="[619,861,1009,1035]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref19999" refString="Patterson, J. T. 1943. Studies in the genetics of Drosophila. III. The Drosophilidae of the southwest. University of Texas Publications 4313: 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1943">Patterson, 1943: 82</bibRefCitation>
). Notum and pleuron coffee brown, acrostichals in 6 rows; oviscapt with ovisensilla along ventral margin setiform, not pegs; spermatheca without apical indentation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F7A85C68FC3FFB36" blockId="24.[108,1213,971,1409]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="3B468E50FFE5FFA1F7A85C68FC3FFB36" collectingDate="1942-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="G. B. Mainland" country="Mexico" location="Mexico City" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Distrito Federal" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPES:
<typeStatus id="54953AAFFFE5FFA1F7C65C68FEDAFBEC" box="[242,353,1121,1147]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D284F84FFE5FFA1F6595C68FE3EFBEB" box="[365,389,1121,1148]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male"></specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F339C49DFFE5FFA1F6A25C68FE4BFBEC" box="[406,496,1121,1147]" name="Mexico" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: “collected
<date id="FF90A2CDFFE5FFA1F5405C68FD5FFBEC" box="[628,740,1121,1147]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1942-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD45B25FFE5FFA1F5405C68FD5FFBEC" box="[628,740,1121,1147]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1942-07">July 1942</collectingDate>
</date>
, just west of
<collectingRegion id="49EA4AEFFFE5FFA1F4495C68FBB5FBEC" box="[893,1038,1121,1147]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mexico City</collectingRegion>
by
<collectorName id="26DBE1DBFFE5FFA1F30C5C68FF1BFB36" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G.B. Mainland</collectorName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFF9FCFFE5FFA1F78E5C8EFE1AFB36" author="Patterson, J. T." box="[186,417,1159,1185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 216" refId="ref19999" refString="Patterson, J. T. 1943. Studies in the genetics of Drosophila. III. The Drosophilidae of the southwest. University of Texas Publications 4313: 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1943">Patterson, 1943: 82</bibRefCitation>
). In
<collectionCode id="ED3F1CC8FFE5FFA1F6E35C8EFD96FB36" box="[471,557,1159,1185]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
; examined but not dissected.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D786FFE5FFA1F7A95CA5FEF5FA86" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F7A95CA5FEF5FA86" blockId="24.[108,1213,971,1409]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="3B468E50FFE5FFA1F7A95CA5FEF2FA86" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="G. B. Mainland" country="Mexico" location="Distrito Federal" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="ASG33" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Distrito Federal" typeStatus="paratype">
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Besides type (above):
<specimenCount id="9D284F84FFE5FFA1F58F5CA5FD41FB51" box="[699,762,1195,1222]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F339C49DFFE5FFA1F43D5CA5FCC5FB51" box="[777,894,1196,1222]" name="Mexico" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: Desietrode de los Leones,
<collectingRegion id="49EA4AEFFFE5FFA1F75A5CD8FE91FB7C" box="[110,298,1233,1259]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
IV/29/42,
<collectorName id="26DBE1DBFFE5FFA1F69B5CD8FDE5FB7C" box="[431,606,1233,1259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G.B. Mainland</collectorName>
1342.1/
<typeStatus id="54953AAFFFE5FFA1F58C5CD8FCF0FB7C" box="[696,843,1233,1259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
dobzhanskii (in
<collectionCode id="ED3F1CC8FFE5FFA1F32D5CD8FBC3FB7C" box="[1049,1144,1233,1259]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AMNH</collectionCode>
),
<specimenCount id="9D284F84FFE5FFA1F3BA5CD8FB07FB7B" box="[1166,1212,1233,1260]" count="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
dissected (
<specimenCode id="DB882C76FFE5FFA1F7D35CFEFEFAFA86" box="[231,321,1271,1297]" collectionCode="ASG" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ASG33</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D786FFE5FFA1F7A85D15FD59FAA1" box="[156,738,1308,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F7A85D15FD59FAA1" blockId="24.[108,1213,971,1409]" box="[156,738,1308,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54953AAFFFE5FFA1F56B5D14FD29FAA0" box="[607,658,1309,1335]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
series.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D786FFE5FFA1F7A85D48FEEBFA16" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B91840DFFE5FFA1F7A85D48FEEBFA16" blockId="24.[108,1213,971,1409]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">COMMENTS: I have not dissected a male specimen, but the female has a distinctive oviscapt, as described above.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>