205 lines
20 KiB
XML
205 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="D9A4794CB7296DA58FD236D535E9D26A" ID-CLB-Dataset="21678" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4791.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f530d842-6e03-4335-941c-f14930921041" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3895893" ID-ZooBank="96163E4E-BE84-4CF0-BD34-7E8BF815114D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592306062573" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C." docDate="2020" docId="031FAE038B67FFE0FF09FF18FEBB68CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4791.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4791 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elachiptera simplicipes Becker 1910" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF26D67B8B74FFF3FF9EFF81FF8E6A48" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Chloropidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698842416752" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="930AD8B2603773D72312EA65E7C55C76">
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<mods:title id="64345CF84748968EF67B3826C36ED730">An overview of the Chloropidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="530A04A1F0ADD28B8A5DA2E804958E7F">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AA2E5D18ADB6F8A2E13A7BB70C54D294">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D288F0C67CDB4BEEDA92D4EB7FEF829">Deeming, John C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DD11D846DD87B3A9354CD8781A1B2202">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7188CBC5C3600F37EEBF2E0E4D63FE26">
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<mods:date id="DAE2220BE42E86467A268D92ED76AEE2">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34EF76CDBB6D9847C967885F0C7E5723">4791</mods:number>
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<treatment id="031FAE038B67FFE0FF09FF18FEBB68CA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164612506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:031FAE038B67FFE0FF09FF18FEBB68CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/031FAE038B67FFE0FF09FF18FEBB68CA" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B67FFE0FF09FF18FDE86AFB" blockId="19.[151,614,153,216]" box="[151,614,153,180]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D041A8798B67FFE0FF09FF18FDE86AFB" bold="true" box="[151,614,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B67FFE0FF09FF18FDE86AFB" ID-CoL="38WMF" authority="Becker, 1910 a" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,614,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Elachiptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicipes">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF09FF18FDE86AFB" bold="true" box="[151,614,153,180]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF09FF18FE3C6AFC" bold="true" box="[151,434,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elachiptera simplicipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B67FFE0FE27FF1BFDE86AFB" author="Becker, T." box="[441,614,153,180]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="377 - 443" refId="ref27172" refString="Becker, T. (1910 a) Chloropidae. Eine monographische Studie. 11. Teil. Aethiopische Region. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 8, 377 - 443." type="journal article" year="1910">Becker, 1910a</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B67FFE0FF09FF3CFF7D6A90" blockId="19.[151,614,153,216]" box="[151,243,189,216]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B67FFE0FF09FE83FBA26BE2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B67FFE0FF09FE83FDD76B52" blockId="19.[151,601,257,282]" box="[151,601,257,282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="ABA6383B8B67FFE0FF09FE83FDD76B52" box="[151,601,257,282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A1739048B67FFE0FF09FE83FDDB6B52" author="Becker, T." box="[151,597,257,282]" page="425" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1910">
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<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B67FFE0FF09FE83FDDB6B52" ID-CoL="38WMF" authority="Becker, 1910 a: 425" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="425" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,597,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Elachiptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicipes">
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||
<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF09FE83FE096B52" box="[151,391,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elachiptera simplicipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B67FFE0FE13FE80FDDB6B52" author="Becker, T." box="[397,597,257,282]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="377 - 443" refId="ref27172" refString="Becker, T. (1910 a) Chloropidae. Eine monographische Studie. 11. Teil. Aethiopische Region. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 8, 377 - 443." type="journal article" year="1910">Becker, 1910a: 425</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B67FFE0FF09FEC6FBA26BE2" blockId="19.[151,1436,327,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF09FEC6FE166B2A" bold="true" box="[151,408,327,354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3BDE15488B67FFE0FE3FFEC9FE3D6BCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636229401" collectingDate="2012-02-01" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="J. C. Deeming" location="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" municipality="Abha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
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<specimenCount id="9DB0D49C8B67FFE0FE3FFEC9FE4B6B2A" box="[417,453,328,354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4972D1F78B67FFE0FE4CFEC9FD8A6B2A" box="[466,516,328,354]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asir</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B6D856F8B67FFE0FD91FEC9FDC16B2A" box="[527,591,328,354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Abha</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<location id="8E6949CE8B67FFE0FDC2FEC9FC186B2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:031FAE038B67FFE0FF09FF18FEBB68CA:8E6949CE8B67FFE0FDC2FEC9FC186B2A" box="[604,918,328,354]" municipality="Abha" name="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="'Asir">Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan</location>
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,
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<date id="FF0839D58B67FFE0FC3DFEC9FB876B2A" box="[931,1033,328,354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-02-01">
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<collectingDate id="EF4CC03D8B67FFE0FC3DFEC9FB876B2A" box="[931,1033,328,354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2012-02-01">1.ii.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, sweeping cultivation under palms,
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||
<collectorName id="26437AC38B67FFE0FF09FEEDFEBD6BCE" box="[151,307,364,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J.C. Deeming</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="EDA787D08B67FFE0FEDAFEEDFE256BCE" box="[324,427,364,390]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3BDE15488B67FFE0FE26FEEDFAA66BCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636229429" box="[440,1320,363,391]" collectingDate="2002-02-25" collectingDateMax="2002-05-25" collectingDateMin="2002-02-25" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" municipality="Abha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
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||
<specimenCount id="9DB0D49C8B67FFE0FE26FEEDFE5B6BCE" box="[440,469,364,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9DB0D49C8B67FFE0FE7DFEEDFD896BCE" box="[483,519,364,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but
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||
<date id="FF0839D58B67FFE0FD23FEEAFCFB6BCE" box="[701,885,363,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-02-25" valueMax="2002-05-25" valueMin="2002-02-25">
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<collectingDate id="EF4CC03D8B67FFE0FD23FEEAFCFB6BCE" box="[701,885,363,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-02-25" valueMax="2002-05-25" valueMin="2002-02-25">25.ii.–25.v.2002</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMethod id="52F767028B67FFE0FC1CFEEDFB9C6BCF" box="[898,1042,364,391]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26437AC38B67FFE0FB81FEEDFB206BCE" box="[1055,1198,364,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
|
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="EDA787D08B67FFE0FB21FEEDFAAE6BCE" box="[1215,1312,364,390]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3BDE15488B67FFE0FAABFEEDFBA66BE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636229323" collectingDate="2003-03-20" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Al-Kerya Village" municipality="Tanoma" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
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<specimenCount id="9DB0D49C8B67FFE0FAABFEEDFAD76BCE" box="[1333,1369,364,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="4972D1F78B67FFE0FAF8FEEDFA166BCE" box="[1382,1432,364,390]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Asir</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B6D856F8B67FFE0FF09FE10FF7A6BE3" box="[151,244,401,427]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tanoma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="8E6949CE8B67FFE0FF63FE11FE4C6BE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:031FAE038B67FFE0FF09FF18FEBB68CA:8E6949CE8B67FFE0FF63FE11FE4C6BE2" box="[253,450,400,426]" municipality="Tanoma" name="Al-Kerya Village" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="'Asir">Al-Kerya Village</location>
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||
, sweeping grasses,
|
||
<date id="FF0839D58B67FFE0FD02FE11FC966BE2" box="[668,792,400,426]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-03-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF4CC03D8B67FFE0FD02FE11FC966BE2" box="[668,792,400,426]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-03-20">20.iii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26437AC38B67FFE0FCBDFE11FC3E6BE2" box="[803,944,400,426]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
|
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(
|
||
<collectionCode id="EDA787D08B67FFE0FC21FE11FBAE6BE2" box="[959,1056,400,426]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B67FFE0FF59FE32FB46685F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B091F158B67FFE0FF59FE32FB46685F" blockId="19.[151,1436,327,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF59FE32FEEF6B86" bold="true" box="[199,353,435,462]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was previously recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FCCAFE35FC686B86" box="[852,998,436,462]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B67FFE0FB8CFE35FACD6B87" author="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A." box="[1042,1347,436,463]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="182 - 192" refId="ref27734" refString="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A. (2006) New records of Chloropidae (Diptera) from Southwest Saudi Arabia with some biological information, world-wide geographical distribution and taxonomic features. Saudi Journal of Biological Science 13 (1), 182 - 192." type="journal article" year="2006">Dawah & Abdullah (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B67FFE0FACEFE35FEFA6BBA" author="El-Hawagry, M. S. & Abdel-Dayem, M. S. & El-Sonbati, S. A. & Al-Dhafer, H. M." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1499 - 1530" refId="ref28318" refString="El-Hawagry, M. S., Abdel-Dayem, M. S., El-Sonbati, S. A. & Al-Dhafer, H. M. (2017) A preliminary account of the fly fauna in Garf Raydah, Nature Reserve, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, with new records and biogeographical remarks (Diptera: Insecta). Journal of Natural History, 51 (25 - 26), 1499 - 1530." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
El-Hawagry
|
||
<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF7BFE58FE966BBA" box="[229,280,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FDE1FE58FD466BBB" box="[639,712,473,499]" name="Kenya" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
and is further recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FB86FE59FBF46BBA" box="[1048,1146,472,498]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FB18FE59FB546BBA" box="[1158,1242,472,498]" name="Liberia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FB78FE59FAA36BBA" box="[1254,1325,472,498]" name="Oman" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FAA4FE59FA176BBA" box="[1338,1433,472,498]" name="Rwanda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FF09FE7DFF71685E" box="[151,255,508,534]" name="Tanzania" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FE94FE7DFEC6685E" box="[266,328,508,534]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zaire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FECDFE7DFE25685E" box="[339,427,508,534]" name="Zambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FE28FE7DFDBF685E" box="[438,561,508,534]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FDA2FE7DFD1D685E" box="[572,659,508,534]" name="Uganda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FD57FE7CFC99685F" box="[713,791,509,535]" name="Yemen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B67FFE0FCBBFE7DFC41685E" author="Sabrosky, C. W." box="[805,975,508,534]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="695 - 712" refId="ref29948" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. (1980) Family Chloropidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (editor). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region, pp. 695 - 712. British Museum (Natural History), London. 1437 pp." type="book chapter" year="1980">Sabrosky 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (NMWC collection).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B67FFE0FF59FD9EFEBB68CA" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B091F158B67FFE0FF59FD9EFEBB68CA" blockId="19.[151,1436,327,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FF59FD9EFEA96872" bold="true" box="[199,295,543,570]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B67FFE0FE33FDA1FDBF6872" box="[429,561,544,570]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Elachiptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FE33FDA1FDBF6872" box="[429,561,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Elachiptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are secondary shoots attackers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B67FFE0FC27FDA0FB966873" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[953,1048,545,571]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, gymnosperm cones and decaying vegetable matter. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B67FFE0FE1CFDC5FE6F6816" box="[386,481,580,606]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
this species has been reared from shoots of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B67FFE0FC7CFDC4FB596816" authority="(Zucc.)" baseAuthorityName="Zucc." box="[994,1239,580,606]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eragrostis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tef">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B67FFE0FC7CFDC4FBF36816" box="[994,1149,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Eragrostis tef</emphasis>
|
||
(Zucc.)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Deeming & Al- Dhafer 2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |