177 lines
17 KiB
XML
177 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E5014122BC9BB02EAC34B14571510160" ID-CLB-Dataset="21678" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4791.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f530d842-6e03-4335-941c-f14930921041" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3895893" ID-ZooBank="96163E4E-BE84-4CF0-BD34-7E8BF815114D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592306062573" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C." docDate="2020" docId="031FAE038B61FFE6FF09FF18FAB66872" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4791.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4791 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Epimadiza nigrescens Duda 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF26D67B8B74FFF3FF9EFF81FF8E6A48" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Chloropidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698842416752" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9844F321C106972A7F33A187C294756C">
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<mods:title id="31F91717EDC22A0B8B3696F0B9ED67F2">An overview of the Chloropidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="83E2E0231F48614817F347EDDEBF8A8A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CCC30891E7FDFD46AC82247F74243A76">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3CEACA8055CB3A8A0F2E0388657C864B">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFB08CA4B276650C206E307FAB82F16E">Deeming, John C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C208C3C2324799991FBF58A269627205">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="778B4CB752BCC3998C0D7091876D55A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C5745805FDEAC131871BE88E267E89A8">
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<mods:date id="CF1D12CF28D1607F6ECB320548A08983">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37F2F7703EABFE6E1ADC40CDBB97296B">2020-06-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1CD2A44BA65F7B76BF04877BB493B06B">4791</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7FFFDE26E2742A51267D7487D3910E09" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4791.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="031FAE038B61FFE6FF09FF18FAB66872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164612513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:031FAE038B61FFE6FF09FF18FAB66872" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/031FAE038B61FFE6FF09FF18FAB66872" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B61FFE6FF09FF18FDBB6AFB" box="[151,565,153,180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B61FFE6FF09FF18FDBB6AFB" blockId="21.[151,565,153,215]" box="[151,565,153,180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D041A8798B61FFE6FF09FF18FDBB6AFB" bold="true" box="[151,565,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B61FFE6FF09FF18FDBB6AFB" ID-CoL="6G533" authority="Duda, 1933" authorityName="Duda" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,565,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Epimadiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrescens">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B61FFE6FF09FF18FDBB6AFB" bold="true" box="[151,565,153,180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B61FFE6FF09FF18FE2E6AFB" bold="true" box="[151,416,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Epimadiza nigrescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B61FFE6FE39FF1BFDBB6AFB" author="Duda, O." box="[423,565,153,180]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref28119" refString="Duda, O. (1933) 61. Chloropidae (concl.). Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region, vi, 1, 61: iv + 1 - 248. 3 pl, Stuttgart." type="book" year="1933">Duda, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B61FFE6FF09FF3CFF7D6A9F" box="[151,243,189,215]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B61FFE6FF09FF3CFF7D6A9F" blockId="21.[151,565,153,215]" box="[151,243,189,215]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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(
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<figureCitation id="138D03908B61FFE6FF01FF3CFF646A9F" box="[159,234,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1310,1335]" captionTargetBox="[244,1373,715,1281]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[208,1378,592,1285]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 19. Epimadiza nigrescens Duda 1933. Female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3895907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3895907/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig 19</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B61FFE6FF09FE83FA8E6BCE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B61FFE6FF09FE83FDA56B52" blockId="21.[151,555,257,282]" box="[151,555,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="ABA6383B8B61FFE6FF09FE83FDA56B52" box="[151,555,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A1739048B61FFE6FF09FE83FDA96B52" author="Duda, O." box="[151,551,257,282]" page="112" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1933">
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<taxonomicName id="4CB664968B61FFE6FF09FE83FDA96B52" ID-CoL="6G533" authority="Duda, 1933: 112" authorityName="Duda" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,551,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Epimadiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrescens">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B61FFE6FF09FE83FEFB6B51" box="[151,373,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Epimadiza nigrescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B61FFE6FEE2FE80FDA96B52" author="Duda, O." box="[380,551,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref28119" refString="Duda, O. (1933) 61. Chloropidae (concl.). Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region, vi, 1, 61: iv + 1 - 248. 3 pl, Stuttgart." type="book" year="1933">Duda, 1933: 112</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B61FFE6FF09FEC6FA8E6BCE" blockId="21.[151,1436,327,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B61FFE6FF09FEC6FE176B2A" bold="true" box="[151,409,327,354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3BDE15488B61FFE6FE3DFEC9FE866BCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636229420" collectingDate="2002-02-25" collectingDateMax="2002-05-25" collectingDateMin="2002-02-25" collectionCode="NMWC" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" municipality="Abha" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="'Asir">
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<specimenCount id="9DB0D49C8B61FFE6FE3DFEC9FE486B2A" box="[419,454,328,354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4972D1F78B61FFE6FE4BFEC9FD896B2A" box="[469,519,328,354]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Asir</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B6D856F8B61FFE6FD8AFEC9FDDA6B2A" box="[532,596,328,354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abha</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E6949CE8B61FFE6FDFFFEC9FC136B2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:031FAE038B61FFE6FF09FF18FAB66872:8E6949CE8B61FFE6FDFFFEC9FC136B2A" box="[609,925,328,354]" municipality="Abha" name="Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="'Asir">Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan</location>
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,
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<date id="FF0839D58B61FFE6FC32FEC6FBD16B2A" box="[940,1119,327,354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2002-02-25" valueMax="2002-05-25" valueMin="2002-02-25">
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<collectingDate id="EF4CC03D8B61FFE6FC32FEC6FBD16B2A" box="[940,1119,327,354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2002-02-25" valueMax="2002-05-25" valueMin="2002-02-25">25.ii.-25.v.2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="52F767028B61FFE6FBF0FEC9FB706B2B" box="[1134,1278,328,355]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="26437AC38B61FFE6FA93FEC9FA126B2A" box="[1293,1436,328,354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="EDA787D08B61FFE6FF01FEEDFE8E6BCE" box="[159,256,364,390]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3BDE15488B61FFE6FE8DFEEDFB726BCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636229367" box="[275,1276,364,391]" collectingDate="2013-03-04" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" location="Al-Mahdag Village" municipality="Abu Aresh" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
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<specimenCount id="9DB0D49C8B61FFE6FE8DFEEDFEB96BCE" box="[275,311,364,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4972D1F78B61FFE6FEDAFEECFE0B6BCF" box="[324,389,365,391]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Jazan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B6D856F8B61FFE6FE10FEEDFD846BCE" box="[398,522,364,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abu Aresh</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8E6949CE8B61FFE6FD8DFEEDFD616BCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:031FAE038B61FFE6FF09FF18FAB66872:8E6949CE8B61FFE6FD8DFEEDFD616BCE" box="[531,751,364,390]" municipality="Abu Aresh" name="Al-Mahdag Village" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Jizan">Al-Mahdag Village</location>
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,
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<date id="FF0839D58B61FFE6FD64FEEDFCE66BCE" box="[762,872,364,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2013-03-04">
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<collectingDate id="EF4CC03D8B61FFE6FD64FEEDFCE66BCE" box="[762,872,364,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2013-03-04">4.iii.2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="52F767028B61FFE6FCEDFEEDFB8F6BCF" box="[883,1025,364,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="26437AC38B61FFE6FB92FEEDFB176BCE" box="[1036,1177,364,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="EDA787D08B61FFE6FB36FEEDFB7A6BCE" box="[1192,1268,364,390]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CERS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B61FFE6FF59FE0EFDA3685E" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B61FFE6FF59FE0EFDA3685E" blockId="21.[151,1436,327,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B61FFE6FF59FE0EFEEF6BE2" bold="true" box="[199,353,399,426]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species was previously recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FCF4FE11FC716BE2" box="[874,1023,400,426]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B61FFE6FBAFFE11FAE76BE3" author="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A." box="[1073,1385,400,427]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="182 - 192" refId="ref27734" refString="Dawah, H. A. & Abdullah, M. A. (2006) New records of Chloropidae (Diptera) from Southwest Saudi Arabia with some biological information, world-wide geographical distribution and taxonomic features. Saudi Journal of Biological Science 13 (1), 182 - 192." type="journal article" year="2006">Dawah & Abdullah (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B61FFE6FF09FE35FE676B86" author="Deeming, J. C. & Al-Dhafer, H. M." box="[151,489,436,462]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref28013" refString="Deeming, J. C. & Al-Dhafer, H. M. (2012) Chloropidae from the Arabian Peninsula (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha). Zoology in the Middle East. 58, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="2012">Deeming & Al-Dhafer (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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. It was described from
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FD70FE35FCDD6B86" box="[750,851,436,462]" name="Palestine" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Palestine</collectingCountry>
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and is further recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FB00FE34FA816B87" box="[1182,1295,437,463]" name="Botswana" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FA85FE35FA126B86" box="[1307,1436,436,462]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
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Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FF6DFE58FEF76BBA" box="[243,377,472,499]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FE1CFE59FE4A6BBA" box="[386,452,472,498]" name="Niger" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Niger</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FE50FE59FDAB6BBA" box="[462,549,472,498]" name="Nigeria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FDB1FE59FD046BBA" box="[559,650,472,498]" name="Senegal" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FD0AFE59FD546BBA" box="[660,730,472,498]" name="Sudan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sudan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FC90FE58FCFD6BBB" box="[782,883,473,499]" name="Morocco" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF2762E48B61FFE6FC1EFE59FBA26BBA" author="Sabrosky, C. W." box="[896,1068,472,498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="695 - 712" refId="ref29948" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. (1980) Family Chloropidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (editor). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region, pp. 695 - 712. British Museum (Natural History), London. 1437 pp." type="book chapter" year="1980">Sabrosky 1980</bibRefCitation>
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). Some specimens in the NMWC were collected in
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FEC2FE7CFE24685F" box="[348,426,509,535]" name="Yemen" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FE7FFE7DFDA7685E" box="[481,553,508,534]" name="Oman" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Oman</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3AC4C9E8B61FFE6FF59FD9EFAB66872" box="[199,1336,543,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B091F158B61FFE6FF59FD9EFAB66872" blockId="21.[151,1436,327,571]" box="[199,1336,543,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B9C2C3078B61FFE6FF59FD9EFEA96872" bold="true" box="[199,295,543,570]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Biology.</emphasis>
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This species was reared from decaying lettuce, millets heads, and sorghum stems in
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<collectingCountry id="F3A15F858B61FFE6FB42FDA1FABA6872" box="[1244,1332,544,570]" name="Nigeria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |