483 lines
82 KiB
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483 lines
82 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="157A5A18335D7CECC8687795676BFE07">Revision of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Amphinomidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C79010FF86D76DFF707B9C22D1FCFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7644473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209295554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7644473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C79010FF86D76DFF707B9C22D1FCFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C79010FF86D76DFF707B9C22D1FCFE" lastPageId="114" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF86D76FFF707B9C216EFF5A" ID-CoL="5Y8VS" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,616,151,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707B9C216EFF5A" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707B9C225CFF5A" bold="true" box="[151,346,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Chloeia venusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFE867B9C216EFF5A" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[353,616,151,177]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFF86D76FFF707BB02212FF3D" box="[151,276,187,214]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF707BB02212FF3D" blockId="112.[151,616,151,214]" box="[151,276,187,214]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFF707BB023EAFF3D" box="[151,236,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Figs 53</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFF1F7BB02212FF3D" box="[248,276,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">54</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C374728DFF86D76FFF707A0B21C8FE05" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFF707A0B214BFEF3" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[151,589,255,280]" page="391" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1866">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF86D76FFF707A0B214BFEF3" ID-CoL="5Y8VS" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866: 391" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityPageNumber="391" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,589,255,280]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
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<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707A0B223CFEFC" box="[151,314,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Chloeia venusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFEA77A0B214BFEF3" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[320,589,255,280]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866: 391</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFDB17A0B21FBFEF3" author="Baird, W." box="[598,765,255,280]" page="232" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1868">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFDB17A0B21FBFEF3" author="Baird, W." box="[598,765,255,280]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="215 - 250" refId="ref103011" refString="Baird, W. (1868) Contributions towards a monograph of the species of annelides belonging to the Amphinomacea, with a list of the known species, and a description of several new species (belonging to the group) contained in the National Collection of the British Museum. To which is appended a short account of two hitherto nondescript annulose animals of a larval character. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 10 (44), 215 - 250, pls. 4 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1868. tb 02233. x" type="journal article" year="1868">Baird 1868: 232</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFCE17A0B2732FEFC" author="von Marenzeller, E." box="[774,1076,255,280]" page="26" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFCE17A0B2732FEFC" author="von Marenzeller, E." box="[774,1076,255,280]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="25 - 48" refId="ref113886" refString="von Marenzeller, E. (1893) Berichte der Commission f ¸ r Erforschung des Ostlichen Mittelmeeres, 6. Zoologische Ergebnisse, 2. Polychaten des Grundes, gesammelt 1890, 1891 und 1892. Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch- Naturwissenschftliche Classe, 60, 25 - 48, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1893">von Marenzeller 1893: 26–28</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Pl. 1,
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<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFB907A0B27B7FEF3" box="[1143,1201,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[179,1410,184,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[176,1410,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living specimens of four Philippine species of Chloeia Savigny in Lamarck, 1818. A. C. amphora Horst, 1910, dorsal view. B. C. bemisae sp. n., pink variant, dorsal view. C. Same, reddish and brownish variants, dorsal view. D. C. flava (Pallas, 1766), oblique right dorsal view. E. C. violacea Horst, 1910, oblique left dorsal view (scales not available; photos: Philippe Poppe; © Philippe & Guido Poppe – www.poppe-images.com)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621800/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFB597A0B2662FEF3" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1214,1380,256,280]" page="32" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFB597A0B2662FEF3" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1214,1380,256,280]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref105656" refString="Fauvel, P. (1913) Quatrieme note preliminaire sur les polychetes provenant des campagnes de l' Hirondelle et de la PrincesseAlice, ou deposees dans le Musee Oceanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, 270, 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1913">Fauvel 1913: 32</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFA897A0B224EFEDD" author="Fauvel, P." page="90" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFA897A0B224EFEDD" author="Fauvel, P." pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 432" refId="ref105700" refString="Fauvel, P. (1914) Annelides polychetes non pelagiques provenant des campagnes de l' Hirondelle et de la Princesse-Alice (1885 - 1910). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1 er, Prince Souverain de Monaco, 46, 1 - 432, pls. 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1914">Fauvel 1914: 90</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFEB47A152114FEDD" author="Rioja, E." box="[339,530,286,310]" page="26" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFEB47A152114FEDD" author="Rioja, E." box="[339,530,286,310]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref112496" refString="Rioja, E. (1918) Datos para el conocimiento de la fauna de anelidos poliquetos del Cantabrico (segunda parte). Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, 37, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1918">
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<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FF86D76FFEB47A15228CFEDD" box="[339,394,286,310]" country="Spain" name="La Rioja" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Rioja</collectingRegion>
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1918: 26–27
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFDFC7A15215EFEDD" box="[539,600,286,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1674,1698]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,348,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-94@13.[151,1436,345,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Chloeia bistriata Grube, 1868, non-type specimens (from UF 4449, 4517). A) Small juvenile (1.4 mm long, 11- 12 chaetigers), dorsal view, depressed by a cover slip. B) Same, dorsal view (* indicates enlarged area of chaetigers 7-8). C) Chaetigers 7-8, right parapodia, seen from above (* convoluted dorsal cirri). D) Larger juvenile, chaetae combed backwards, depressed by cover slip, without posterior region (3.5 mm long, 14-15 chaetigers), after Shirlastain-A staining (5: left notopodium, chaetiger 5; MA: median antenna). E) Same (5: chaetiger 5). F) Same, close-up of anterior region, dorsal view (BB: bipinnate branchia, CB: cirriform branchia, DC: dorsal cirrus). Scale bars: A, 0.23 mm, B: 0.20 mm, C, F: 0.1o mm, D: 0.55 mm, E: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621820/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFD847A152010FEDD" author="Fauvel, P." box="[611,790,286,310]" page="134" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFD847A152010FEDD" author="Fauvel, P." box="[611,790,286,310]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref105872" refString="Fauvel, P. (1923) Polychetes errantes. Faune de France, 5, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1923">Fauvel 1923: 134</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFCC67A152097FEDD" box="[801,913,286,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="103.[152,255,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,312,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-63@103.[164,1423,309,1379]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURE 48. Chloeia richeri sp. n., holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 2053). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetiger 3, notochaetae, reddish after Shirlastain-A (inset: close-up of notochaetal furca). D. Same, neurochaetae (inset: close-up of neurochaetal furca). E. Chaetiger 11, furcate notochaetal tip. F. Chaetiger 15, tips of neurochaetal furcates (oblique line on left chaetae is after another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 2 mm, B; 0.5 mm; C, 0.3 mm; D, E, 80 μm; F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621964/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 48d–h</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFC7C7A15276FFEDD" author="Fauvel, P." box="[923,1129,286,310]" page="18" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1936">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFC7C7A15276FFEDD" author="Fauvel, P." box="[923,1129,286,310]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 143" refId="ref105952" refString="Fauvel, P. (1936) Contribution a la faune des annelides polychetes du Maroc. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc, 43, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1936">Fauvel 1936: 18–19</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFB947A152620FEDD" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1139,1318,286,310]" page="347" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1950">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFB947A152620FEDD" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1139,1318,286,310]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="335 - 394" refId="ref106118" refString="Fauvel, P. (1950) Contribution a la faune des annelides polychetes du Senegal. Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, Serie A, 12 (2), 335 - 394." type="journal article" year="1950">Fauvel 1950: 347</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFAD67A152224FEBE" author="Guy, A." page="178" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFAD67A152224FEBE" author="Guy, A." pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="167 - 210" refId="ref107412" refString="Guy, A. (1964) Contribution a l'etude des annelides polychetes de la Cote d'Ivoire. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, Serie Bulletin, 34 (50), 167 - 210." type="journal article" year="1964">Guy 1964: 178–180</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFECA7A362269FEBE" box="[301,367,317,341]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,635,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-246@10.[151,1436,633,1804]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chloeia fusca M’Intosh, 1885, non-type specimen (UF 4368). A. Ventral view. B. Ventral view after body wall removed. C. Same, after Methyl Green staining. D. Same, lower half of digestive tube removed. (AI, anterior intestine; MB, midventral band (nerve chord); MR, muscular ridge; Oe, oesophagus; PI, posterior intestine; R, rectum; St, stomach). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621812/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFE9C7A36228CFEBE" box="[379,394,317,341]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1674,1698]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,348,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-94@13.[151,1436,345,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Chloeia bistriata Grube, 1868, non-type specimens (from UF 4449, 4517). A) Small juvenile (1.4 mm long, 11- 12 chaetigers), dorsal view, depressed by a cover slip. B) Same, dorsal view (* indicates enlarged area of chaetigers 7-8). C) Chaetigers 7-8, right parapodia, seen from above (* convoluted dorsal cirri). D) Larger juvenile, chaetae combed backwards, depressed by cover slip, without posterior region (3.5 mm long, 14-15 chaetigers), after Shirlastain-A staining (5: left notopodium, chaetiger 5; MA: median antenna). E) Same (5: chaetiger 5). F) Same, close-up of anterior region, dorsal view (BB: bipinnate branchia, CB: cirriform branchia, DC: dorsal cirrus). Scale bars: A, 0.23 mm, B: 0.20 mm, C, F: 0.1o mm, D: 0.55 mm, E: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621820/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">6</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFE717A362166FEBE" author="Hartman, O." box="[406,608,317,341]" page="132" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1959">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFE717A362166FEBE" author="Hartman, O." box="[406,608,317,341]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref107655" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the polychaetous annelids of the World. Part 1. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper, 23, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman 1959: 132</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFD8E7A36203CFEBE" author="Amoureux, L." box="[617,826,317,341]" page="71" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFD8E7A36203CFEBE" author="Amoureux, L." box="[617,826,317,341]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="63 - 89" refId="ref102083" refString="Amoureux, L. (1972) Annelides polychetes recueillies sur les pentes du talus continental au large de la Galice (Espagne). Campagnes 1967 et 1968 de la " Thalassa ". Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 13, 63 - 89." type="journal article" year="1972">Amoureux 1972: 71</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFCA37A362726FEBE" author="Amoureux, L." box="[836,1056,317,341]" page="51" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFCA37A362726FEBE" author="Amoureux, L." box="[836,1056,317,341]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="41 - 65" refId="ref102129" refString="Amoureux, L. (1973 a) Quelques annelides polychetes de l'Afrique occidental et equatoriale. Cahiers ORSTOM, Serie Oceanographie, 11, 41 - 65." type="journal article" year="1973">Amoureux 1973a: 51</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFBCD7A362614FEBE" author="Amoureux, L." box="[1066,1298,317,341]" page="435" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFBCD7A362614FEBE" author="Amoureux, L." box="[1066,1298,317,341]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="429 - 452" refId="ref102158" refString="Amoureux, L. (1973 b) Annelides polychetes recueillis sur les pentes du talus continental au nord de la cote espagnole. Campagne 1970 de la " Thalassa ". Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 14, 429 - 452." type="journal article" year="1973">Amoureux 1973b: 435</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Sta. W418);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFF207A5722E1FE9F" author="Intes, A. & le Loeuff, P." box="[199,487,347,372]" page="290" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFF207A5722E1FE9F" author="Intes, A. & le Loeuff, P." box="[199,487,347,372]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="267 - 321" refId="ref108711" refString="Intes, A. & le Loeuff, P. (1975) Les annelides polychetes de Cote d'Ivoire, 1. Polychetes errantes - Compte rendu systematique. Cahiers ORSTOM, serie Oceanographie, 13, 267 - 321." type="journal article" year="1975">Intes & le Loeuff 1975: 290</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFE157A5721D2FE9F" author="Kirkegaard, J. B." box="[498,724,348,372]" page="394" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFE157A5721D2FE9F" author="Kirkegaard, J. B." box="[498,724,348,372]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="391 - 397" refId="ref109199" refString="Kirkegaard, J. B. (2001) Deep-sea polychaetes from north-west Africa, including a description of a new species of Neopolynoe (Polynoidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 81, 391 - 397. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315401004003" type="journal article" year="2001">Kirkegaard 2001: 394</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFD397A5720CBFE9F" author="Solis-Weiss, V. & Bertrand, Y. & Helleouet, M. - N. & Pleijel, F." box="[734,973,348,372]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="377 - 384" refId="ref113040" refString="Solis-Weiss, V., Bertrand, Y., Helleouet, M. - N. & Pleijel, F. (2004) Types of polychaetous annelids at the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. Zoosystema, 26, 377 - 384, Supplement 21 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">
|
||
Solís-Weiss
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFCBB7A572096FE9F" box="[860,912,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: S2;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFC187A572610FE9F" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[1023,1302,348,372]" page="422" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFC187A572610FE9F" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[1023,1302,348,372]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="419 - 423" refId="ref103126" refString="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C. (2011) A new deep-sea species of Chloeia (Polychaeta: Amphinomidae) from southern Brazil. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 91 (2), 419 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315410001499" type="journal article" year="2011">Barroso & Paiva 2011: 422</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Tab. 1; Alós & Núñez 2012: 51–53,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFE517A712106FE79" box="[438,512,378,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="38.[152,255,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,184,879]" captionTargetId="figure-28@38.[151,1436,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 16. Chloeia conspicua Horst, 1910, syntype (RMNH Ver 1246).A. Depressed by glass slide, dorsal view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Chaetigers 13-16, dorsal view (branchiae from chaetiger 14 removed). E. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. F. Same, neurochaetal tips. G. Chaetiger 20, notochaetal tips. H. Chaetiger 16, neurochaetal tips. I. Posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 5.2 mm; B, 3.5 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.8 mm; E, 40 μm; F, 60 μm; G, 50 μm; H, 45 μm; I, 2.7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621856/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF707A9220EBFE5A" blockId="112.[151,1437,255,495]" box="[151,1005,409,433]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF86D76FFF707A92213BFE5A" ID-CoL="52W8Y" authority=": McIntosh 1876: 395 - 396" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityPageNumber="395 - 396" authorityYear="1876" box="[151,573,409,433]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fucata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707A92222BFE5A" box="[151,301,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Chloeia fucata</emphasis>
|
||
: McIntosh 1876: 395–396
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Pl. 71,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFD687A9221CCFE5A" box="[655,714,409,433]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,185,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-28@8.[151,1436,181,1495]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chloeia viridis Schmarda, 1861, non-type specimens (BMNH 1931.6.22.16-18). A. Black form, anterior region, dorsal view. B. Same, chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 11). C. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. D. Red form, anterior region, dorsal view. E. Same, chaetigers 12-14, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 13). F. Same, posterior region, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, F, 0.9 mm; B, E, 0.7 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 1.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621804/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFD3E7A9121F9FE5A" box="[729,767,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">non</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFCE27A9220E4FE5A" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[773,994,409,433]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF707AB321B9FE3B" blockId="112.[151,1437,255,495]" box="[151,703,439,464]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E0628FF86D76FFF707AB321B9FE3B" box="[151,703,439,464]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF0717FF86D76FFF707AB322F2FE3B" author="Fauvel, P." box="[151,500,439,464]" page="19" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" year="1936">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF86D76FFF707AB322F2FE3B" ID-CoL="5Y8VR" authority=": Fauvel 1936: 19" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,500,439,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707AB32244FE3B" box="[151,322,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Chloeia modesta</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFEB77AB322F2FE3B" author="Fauvel, P." box="[336,500,439,464]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 143" refId="ref105952" refString="Fauvel, P. (1936) Contribution a la faune des annelides polychetes du Maroc. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc, 43, 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1936">Fauvel 1936: 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFDE47AB3212FFE24" box="[515,553,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">non</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFDC87AB321B2FE3B" author="Ehlers, E." box="[559,692,440,464]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref105224" refString="Ehlers, E. (1887) Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of L. F. Pourtales, during the years 1868 - 1870, and of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico (1877 - 78), and in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), in the U. S. Coast Survey steamer " Blake ", Lieut-Com. C. D. Sigsbee, U. S. N. and Commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. XXXI. Report on the Annelids. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 15, i - vi + 1 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65639" type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF707ADD21C8FE05" blockId="112.[151,1437,255,495]" box="[151,718,470,495]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF86D76FFF707ADD2208FE05" box="[151,270,470,494]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707ADD23E1FE05" box="[151,231,470,494]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Chloeia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF86D76FFEFF7ADD228CFE05" author="Wirtz, P." box="[280,394,470,494]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref114194" refString="Wirtz, P. (2020) A pictorial catalogue of some shallow water Amphinomidae of Madeira. Conference, 2020, 1 - 7 unnumbered pp. https: // doi. org / 10.13140 / RG. 2.2.19641.80485" type="journal article" year="2020">Wirtz 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(unnumbered pages or figures).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF86D76FFF70791327D9FBCA" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF70791327A1FDDB" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" box="[151,1191,536,561]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF707913223AFDDB" bold="true" box="[151,316,536,560]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B062B5BFF86D76FFEAD791327A1FDDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4029882389" box="[330,1191,536,561]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Italy" location="Sicily" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFEAD79132036FDDB" bold="true" box="[330,816,536,560]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Mediterranean Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF86D76FFDDC79132175FDDB" box="[571,627,536,560]" name="Italy" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAEFE4FF86D76FFD98791321C6FDDB" box="[639,704,536,560]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Palermo
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FF86D76FFCD9791320A3FDDB" box="[830,933,536,560]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFC537913270DFDDB" box="[948,1035,536,560]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
IA-TYPE 99.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF20793727D9FBCA" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF20793722B6FDBF" bold="true" box="[199,432,572,596]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFE5A7937200CFDBF" bold="true" box="[445,778,572,596]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Mediterranean Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF86D76FFD4C79372003FDBF" box="[683,773,572,596]" name="Algeria" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
One specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFC5C79372714FDBF" box="[955,1042,572,596]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
A54.1), 1868, no further data (middorsal band visible along a few anterior chaetigers; most notochaetae lost; body
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFBFD7954276EFD9C" box="[1050,1128,607,631]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFB57795427F7FD9C" box="[1200,1265,607,631]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 27 chaetigers). One specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFE73798822EDFD70" box="[404,491,643,667]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
A54.2), 1902, M. Pollany, coll., no further data (details in variation). Seven specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFF7879AD23F2FD55" box="[159,244,678,702]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1921.5.1.12–13), Porcupine Expedition (specimens apparently combined after the depth in label; not matching publication data),
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFE6879C12104FD0A" box="[399,514,714,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.845" metricValueMax="2.88" metricValueMin="0.8099999999999999" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="184.5" valueMax="288.0" valueMin="81.0">81–288 m</quantity>
|
||
, M. Carpenter, coll. (almost completely dried-out, stiff; some with reddish marks, others with a longitudinal dark middorsal band; body
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFD0E79E62066FCEE" box="[745,864,749,773]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="12.0">12–35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFC4279E62706FCEE" box="[933,1024,749,773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 29–30 chaetigers).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFAF979E622F3FCC3" bold="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Northeastern Atlantic. Seine Seamount.</emphasis>
|
||
Two specimens (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFD52781A21E8FCC2" box="[693,750,785,809]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
16746), RV Meteor, Sta. 758 60/
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFB83781A27C4FCC3" box="[1124,1218,785,809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.186" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="1186.0">1, 186 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD007C6FF86D76FFB2A781A2655FCC2" box="[1229,1363,785,809]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" value="2003-12-04">4 Dec. 2003</date>
|
||
(juveniles; some notochaetae broken; middorsal band visible along body; body bent ventrally,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFB8C783F27D5FCA7" box="[1131,1235,820,844]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 3.5–4.o mm wide, 22–24 chaetigers). One specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFD867853219CFC9B" box="[609,666,856,880]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
16748), RV Meteor, Sta. 756b MUC 8/
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFBBE785327B8FC84" box="[1113,1214,856,880]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.178" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="2178.0">2, 178 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD007C6FF86D76FFB2C78532655FC9B" box="[1227,1363,856,880]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" value="2003-12-04">4 Dec. 2003</date>
|
||
(early juvenile, colorless; pharynx partially exposed; body bent ventrally,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFC9D787020BFFC78" box="[890,953,891,915]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFC1A7870273AFC78" box="[1021,1084,891,915]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 17 chaetigers).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFACA78702693FC78" bold="true" box="[1325,1429,891,915]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF86D76FFACA78702693FC78" box="[1325,1429,891,915]" name="Morocco" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. One specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFEA27894229AFC5C" box="[325,412,927,951]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
A397.1), no depth or date data, Dolfus, coll. (bent ventrally; middorsal band visible; dorsal cirri dark purple 2–3× longer than branchiae; branchiae pale; body
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFC7378C920E2FC32" box="[916,996,962,986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFBC878C92777FC32" box="[1071,1137,962,986]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 25 chaetigers). One specimen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FB9C3FF86D76FFEE878ED2260FC15" box="[271,358,998,1022]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
A438.1), Sta. 10 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FF86D76FFDD578EE219AFC16" box="[562,668,997,1021]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" precision="925" value="29.9">29°54´N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A47C1FF86D76FFD4E78EE201FFC15" box="[681,793,997,1022]" degrees="09" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" precision="925" value="-9.966666">09°58´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFCCA78ED2073FC16" box="[813,885,998,1022]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="110.0">110 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD007C6FF86D76FFC6678EE20FAFC15" box="[897,1020,997,1022]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" value="1923-07-05">5 Jul. 1923</date>
|
||
(middorsal band barely visible along posterior chaetigers; dorsal cirri and branchiae pale; body
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFCFA7F02206CFBCB" box="[797,874,1033,1057]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFC577F0220F6FBCB" box="[944,1008,1033,1056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 29 chaetigers).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF86D76FFF207F27211FFB60" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207F27211FFB60" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF207F27223FFBAF" bold="true" box="[199,313,1068,1092]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF86D76FFEAE7F2722A7FBAF" authorityName="Savigny" authorityYear="1818" box="[329,417,1068,1092]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFEAE7F2722A7FBAF" box="[329,417,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Chloeia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly; anterior prostomial area pale; middorsal band regular; caruncle pale; notochaetae acicular and harpoon chaetae without spurs; neurochaetae spurred and furcates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF86D76EFF207F9C27C3F95E" lastPageId="113" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207F9C2128FB39" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF86D76FFF207F9C2256FB44" bold="true" box="[199,336,1175,1199]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FF86D76FFEB97F9C22C3FB44" box="[350,453,1175,1199]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(MNHN IA-TYPE 99) complete, markedly bent ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFBBD7F9C27C4FB44" box="[1114,1218,1175,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53A</figureCitation>
|
||
); body fusiform,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFA667F9C23C4FB39" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF86D76FFEEF7FB1224EFB39" box="[264,328,1210,1234]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 26 chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207FD522B4FAD6" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FF86D76FFF207FD52228FB1D" box="[199,302,1246,1270]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
pale, chaetae colorless, almost transparent; blackish middorsal line visible along chaetigers 3–7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFA887FD523CFFAF2" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53B</figureCitation>
|
||
); branchiae and dorsal cirri pale. Venter pale, a wide paler midventral band visible from chaetiger 6, continued to far posterior segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207E432281FA21" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Prostomium anteriorly entire. Eyes minute, blackish, anterior eyes slightly larger than posterior ones. Median antenna inserted at anterior caruncular margin, without tip, slightly shorter than caruncle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFB977E6727D2FA68" box="[1136,1236,1387,1412]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53C</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2× longer lateral antennae. Lateral antennae bases separated (size variable?), slightly longer than palps. Mouth ventral on chaetiger 2. Pharynx not exposed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207EDD27DEF9FA" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Caruncle pale, sigmoid, trilobed, tapered, slightly surpassing chaetiger 4. Median ridge plicate, with about 25 vertical folds, partially concealing lateral lobes. Lateral lobes narrow, with about 15 vertical folds.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207D1621A2F997" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, not contracted, continued throughout body, parallel along most body segments; progressively larger to chaetiger 10, decreasing slightly posteriorly. Median segments with 7–8 lateral branches, each with a few secondary filaments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207D8C20C2F8E1" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Parapodia biramous, notopodia with cirriform branchiae along chaetigers 1–3, shorter than dorsal cirri. Dorsal cirri longer than bipinnate branchiae along median chaetigers, 2× longer in posterior chaetigers. Second ventral cirri with cirrophores 2× longer and 3× wider, and cirrostyle 2.0–2.5× longer than adjacent ones, directed dorsally. Other ventral cirri directed ventrolaterally, as long as two subsequent segments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207C1E278CF87C" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Chaetae most broken or with broken tips. Complete chaetae with distal fragile hoods, mostly eroded. Anterior notochaetae not removed for avoiding further damage. Median chaetigers with
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68EA8FFF86D76FFBFD7C322781F8BA" box="[1050,1159,1849,1873]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||
of notochaetae: furcates with tapered tines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFE977C5722DEF89F" box="[368,472,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53D</figureCitation>
|
||
), major tines 4–6× longer than minor ones, and smooth aciculars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFB217C57262AF89F" box="[1222,1324,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53E</figureCitation>
|
||
); harpoon chaetae lost. Neurochaetae all furcates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFDB77C8B21B4F87C" box="[592,690,1919,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53F</figureCitation>
|
||
), major tines 2.5× longer than minor ones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF86D76FFF207CA82278F835" blockId="112.[151,1437,536,2014]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
|
||
Posterior end tapered; pygidum with anus terminal; anal cirri pale, tapered, corrugated, bent ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF86D76FFACD7CA82689F850" box="[1322,1423,1955,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="111.[152,255,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,887,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-352@111.[151,1436,885,1864]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="FIGURE 53. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, holotype (MNHN IA-TYPE 99). A. Ventral view. B. Anterior region, dorsal view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view (after Methyl green staining). D. Chaetiger 7, furcate notochaetal tips. E. Same,acicular notochaetal tip. F. Same, neurochaetae (inset: broken tip of another chaetae). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 1.4 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 60 μm; E, 100 μm, F, 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621980/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 53A</figureCitation>
|
||
), 6× longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF87D76EFF207B9D209CFF12" blockId="113.[151,1436,150,249]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFF207B9D22A3FF5B" bold="true" box="[199,421,150,176]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Live pigmentation</emphasis>
|
||
(after Le Bris & M̧ller 2019). Middorsal band reddish, with two adjacent oblique oval white areas per segment, continued throughout body; branchiae pale orange; caruncular median ridge and dorsal cirri dark purple, almost blackish; cirriform branchiae with dark tips.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF11718EFF87D76EFF7F7FC222E3FA9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" startId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" targetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" targetPageId="113">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF87D76EFF7F7FC222E3FA9A" blockId="113.[151,1437,1225,1394]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFF7F7FC22219FB0A" bold="true" box="[152,287,1225,1249]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">FIGURE 54</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF87D76EFECA7FC221B0FB0A" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[301,694,1225,1249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFECA7FC222D4FB0A" box="[301,466,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Chloeia venusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF87D76EFE3D7FC221B0FB0A" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[474,694,1225,1249]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF87D76EFF207E9427C3F95E" blockId="113.[151,1437,1439,2042]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFF207E94223EFA52" bold="true" box="[199,312,1439,1465]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. A slightly larger specimen (MNHN A54.2;
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF87D76EFCC87E942079FA51" box="[815,895,1439,1466]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF87D76EFC207E942718FA51" box="[967,1054,1439,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 28 chaetigers), is bent ventrally; middorsal band reddish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFE1C7EC82162FA35" box="[507,612,1475,1502]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54A</figureCitation>
|
||
), continued throughout body; dorsal cirri purplish, paler basally; anterior eyes 2× larger than posterior ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFDF87EEC2180F9E9" box="[543,646,1511,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54B</figureCitation>
|
||
); caruncle pale, with median ridge brownish; branchiae from chaetiger 4, pale. Middorsal band slightly wider anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFD587D002020F9CD" box="[703,806,1547,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior notochaetae mostly furcates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFB067D00264EF9CD" box="[1249,1352,1547,1574]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54D</figureCitation>
|
||
), major tines 3–4× longer than minor ones, smaller notochaetae acicular; median chaetigers notochaetae include harpoonchaetae without basal spurs, and aciculars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFD9D7D5821D8F985" box="[634,734,1619,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54F</figureCitation>
|
||
); neurochaetae spurred in anterior chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFB057D58264EF985" box="[1250,1352,1619,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54E</figureCitation>
|
||
), major tine 11—20× longer than spur; in median chaetigers with capillary furcate neurochaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFB427D7C2616F979" box="[1189,1296,1655,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54G</figureCitation>
|
||
), major tine 5—8× longer than spur. Anal cirri with tips pinkish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF87D76EFD037D90204AF95D" box="[740,844,1691,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="113.[152,255,1225,1249]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,277,1199]" captionTargetId="figure-59@113.[151,1436,273,1202]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 54. Chloeia venusta de Quatrefages, 1866, non-type specimen (MNHN A54.2). A. Anterior region, dorsal view. B. Anterior end, dorsal view. C. Chaetigers 10-12, dorsal view (branchiae removed from chaetiger 10). D. Chaetiger 3, notochaetal tips. E. Chaetiger 4, neurochaetal tips. F. Chaetiger 14, notochaetal tips. G. Same, neurochaetae showing shorter aciculars (inset: tip of furcate capillaries). H. Posterior end, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 1.6 mm; B, 0.6 mm; C, 0.8 mm; D, 180 μm; E, 30 μm; F, 150 μm; G, 100 μm; H, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621986/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 54H</figureCitation>
|
||
), tapered, 7–8× longer than wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF87D76DFF207DCB22B3FD26" lastPageId="114" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF87D76EFF207DCB2161F83D" blockId="113.[151,1437,1439,2042]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFF207DCB2232F931" bold="true" box="[199,308,1728,1754]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF87D76EFEA47DB421E9F932" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[323,751,1727,1753]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFEA47DB422FFF932" box="[323,505,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Chloeia venusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF87D76EFDE77DB421E9F932" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[512,751,1727,1753]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the Mediterranean Sea; it belongs in the group venusta by the presence of a middorsal regular band, continuous along each segment, and bipinnate branchiae from chaetiger 4, progressively smaller posteriorly. Further, after the presence of furcate notochaetae in anterior chaetigers, and harpoon notochaetae in median chaetigers, it resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF87D76EFC5E7C272736F8AE" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2023" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[953,1072,1836,1862]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="poupini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFC5E7C272736F8AE" box="[953,1072,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">C. poupini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229406FFF87D76EFBD17C272772F8AD" box="[1078,1140,1836,1862]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, described above from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF87D76EFF707C442259F882" box="[151,351,1871,1897]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These two species differ, however, after the pigmentation of the anterior prostomial area, and furcate neurochaetae. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF87D76EFE577C7F212EF866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[432,552,1908,1934]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFE577C7F212EF866" box="[432,552,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">C. venusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anterior prostomial area is pale, and its neurochaetae have major tines 2× longer than minor ones, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF87D76EFDCA7C9321A2F85A" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[557,676,1944,1970]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="poupini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFDCA7C9321A2F85A" box="[557,676,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">C. poupini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the anterior prostomial area is blackish, and the neurochaetae have major tines 5–6× longer than minor ones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF87D76DFF207CEB27A3FF3E" blockId="113.[151,1437,1439,2042]" lastBlockId="114.[151,1436,151,789]" lastPageId="114" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF87D76EFF207CEB2106F811" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[199,512,2015,2042]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">De Quatrefages (1866: 391)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FF87D76EFD9F7CD421DCF812" box="[632,730,2015,2041]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
beautiful, and hence the name (Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF87D76EFB667CEB2646F812" box="[1153,1344,2016,2041]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">venustus, -a, -um</emphasis>
|
||
: beautiful, graceful, elegant, charming). The pigmentation pattern was not indicated, but the median antennae was as long as the caruncle, the branchiae were regarded as large, and chaetae were described as smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF84D76DFF207BD42262FE46" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFF207BD422B9FF12" author="M'Intosh, W. C." box="[199,447,222,249]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="395 - 416" refId="ref109853" refString="M'Intosh, W. C. (1876) On the Annelida of the ' Porcupine' expeditions of 1869 and 1870. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 9, 395 - 416, pls. 71 - 73." type="journal article" year="1876">M’Intosh (1876: 395)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
used
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF84D76DFDE27BD42068FF12" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[517,878,223,249]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fucata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF84D76DFDE27BD42168FF12" box="[517,622,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">C. fucata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFD907BD42068FF12" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[631,878,223,249]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with hesitation since this species was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF84D76DFF3F7A082219FEF6" box="[216,287,259,285]" name="Oman" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
, for his specimens from the Mediterranean and Northeastern Atlantic, but his specimens match
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF84D76DFA647A0823EBFEAB" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF84D76DFA647A0823EBFEAB" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">C. venusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead, although it would be interesting to study some deeper water specimens. He noted “some have a brownish median line on the dorsum, and a band of the same hue at the anterior part of each segment” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFAD57A40220AFE62" author="M'Intosh, W. C." pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="395 - 416" refId="ref109853" refString="M'Intosh, W. C. (1876) On the Annelida of the ' Porcupine' expeditions of 1869 and 1870. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 9, 395 - 416, pls. 71 - 73." type="journal article" year="1876">M’Intosh 1876: 396</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and these features match
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF84D76DFDDA7A6421B2FE63" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[573,692,367,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF84D76DFDDA7A6421B2FE63" box="[573,692,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">C. venusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead, although the middorsal purple line turns brownish in preserved specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF84D76DFF207ABC22B3FD26" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF84D76DFF207ABC2165FE3A" authority="de Quatrefages, 1866" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[199,611,439,465]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fucata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF84D76DFF207ABC226AFE3A" box="[199,364,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Chloeia fucata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFE957ABC2165FE3A" author="De Quatrefages, A." box="[370,611,439,465]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="578 - 600" refId="ref105083" refString="De Quatrefages, A. (1866 (1865 )) Histoire naturelle des Anneles marins et d'eau douce. Annelides et Gephyriens. Vol. 1. Librarie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 588 pp. [publication date after Wright, E. P. (1866). Section 6 (Annelida, etc.). Zoological Record, 1866, 578 - 600] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122818" type="book chapter" year="1866">de Quatrefages, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF84D76DFCFC7ABC2076FE3A" box="[795,880,439,465]" name="Oman" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Muscat</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF84D76DFC9C7ABC20C4FE3A" box="[891,962,439,465]" name="Oman" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E5A85FF84D76DFC1B7ABC2774FE3B" authorityName="de Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[1020,1138,439,465]" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="venusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF84D76DFC1B7ABC2774FE3B" box="[1020,1138,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">C. venusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are herein regarded as distinct (see above).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFEB87AD0211FFE1E" author="M'Intosh, W. C." box="[351,537,475,501]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="395 - 416" refId="ref109853" refString="M'Intosh, W. C. (1876) On the Annelida of the ' Porcupine' expeditions of 1869 and 1870. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 9, 395 - 416, pls. 71 - 73." type="journal article" year="1876">M’Intosh (1876)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
hesitation probably led
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFCCE7AD020BDFE1E" author="Horst, R." box="[809,955,475,501]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="169 - 175" refId="ref108260" refString="Horst, R. (1910) On the genus Chloeia with some new species from the Malay Archipelago, partly collected by the Siboga-Expedition. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 32, 169 - 175." type="journal article" year="1910">Horst (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFC207AD02759FE1E" author="Fauvel, P." box="[967,1119,475,501]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 432" refId="ref105700" refString="Fauvel, P. (1914) Annelides polychetes non pelagiques provenant des campagnes de l' Hirondelle et de la Princesse-Alice (1885 - 1910). Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1 er, Prince Souverain de Monaco, 46, 1 - 432, pls. 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1914">Fauvel (1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFB8D7AD027A3FE1E" author="Fauvel, P." box="[1130,1189,475,501]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref105872" refString="Fauvel, P. (1923) Polychetes errantes. Faune de France, 5, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1923">1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFB0D7AD023CDFDF2" author="Hartman, O." pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref107655" refString="Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the polychaetous annelids of the World. Part 1. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper, 23, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="1959">Hartman (1959: 131)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to regard these two species as synonyms. On the other hand,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFC907AF420FEFDF2" author="Guy, A." box="[887,1016,511,537]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="167 - 210" refId="ref107412" refString="Guy, A. (1964) Contribution a l'etude des annelides polychetes de la Cote d'Ivoire. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, Serie Bulletin, 34 (50), 167 - 210." type="journal article" year="1964">Guy (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated some differences in chaetal tips between the Mediterranean and tropical West African specimens; the latter with notochaetae aciculars with tips slightly bent, against being straight, and neurochaetae with tapered tines, against being subcylindrical as illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFF5D7960228BFD6E" author="Fauvel, P." box="[186,397,618,645]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 488" refId="ref105872" refString="Fauvel, P. (1923) Polychetes errantes. Faune de France, 5, 1 - 488." type="journal article" year="1923">Fauvel (1923:135)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, or Alós & Núñez (2012: 52). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D59FA4FF84D76DFCF479602073FD6E" box="[787,885,619,645]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has a few complete chaetae, and Fauvel’s figure, redrawn from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF5CF7FF84D76DFED0798422EEFD42" author="Rioja, E." box="[311,488,655,681]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref112496" refString="Rioja, E. (1918) Datos para el conocimiento de la fauna de anelidos poliquetos del Cantabrico (segunda parte). Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, 37, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1918">Rioja (1918: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13553D83FF84D76DFE1479842143FD42" box="[499,581,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1674,1698]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,348,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-94@13.[151,1436,345,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Chloeia bistriata Grube, 1868, non-type specimens (from UF 4449, 4517). A) Small juvenile (1.4 mm long, 11- 12 chaetigers), dorsal view, depressed by a cover slip. B) Same, dorsal view (* indicates enlarged area of chaetigers 7-8). C) Chaetigers 7-8, right parapodia, seen from above (* convoluted dorsal cirri). D) Larger juvenile, chaetae combed backwards, depressed by cover slip, without posterior region (3.5 mm long, 14-15 chaetigers), after Shirlastain-A staining (5: left notopodium, chaetiger 5; MA: median antenna). E) Same (5: chaetiger 5). F) Same, close-up of anterior region, dorsal view (BB: bipinnate branchia, CB: cirriform branchia, DC: dorsal cirrus). Scale bars: A, 0.23 mm, B: 0.20 mm, C, F: 0.1o mm, D: 0.55 mm, E: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7621820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7621820/files/figure.png" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Fig. 6b</figureCitation>
|
||
), shows very thick, cylindrical tines, which might be explained because they were free-hand drawings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374728DFF84D76DFF2079DD22D1FCFE" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD12106FF84D76DFF2079DD22D1FCFE" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AFD14FF84D76DFF2079DD225FFD1B" bold="true" box="[199,345,726,752]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Mediterranean Sea and Northeastern Atlantic localities including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3796196FF84D76DFB8779DC27AAFD1A" box="[1120,1196,727,753]" name="Morocco" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Maroc</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in subtidal environments to
|
||
<quantity id="4C968CE3FF84D76DFF1979F02243FCFE" box="[254,325,763,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="m" value="288.0">288 m</quantity>
|
||
water depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |