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<document id="9BFB0BE4F27F4845141229A43E5EF1F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="3668" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0082(2007)475[1:CSAPOT]2.0.CO;2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3202c158-e1c4-4cbf-835f-3c1435527f6c" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4735338" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620068818117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="ENGEL, MICHAEL S. &amp; GRIMALDI, DAVID A." docDate="2007" docId="03C787F17A3AA331FF6DFA6DAECAC86B" docLanguage="en" docName="AmMusNovit.2007.3568.1-16.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3568 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&amp;doi=10.1206%2F0003-0082(2007)475%5B1%3ACSAPOT%5D2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Zapenesia libanica ENGEL &amp; GRIMALDI 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFFEFF897A3CA337FFB9FFD3AA55CC40" masterDocTitle="Cretaceous Scolebythidae and Phylogeny of the Family (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698938188972" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6E72D132992F89D832E874C394658BBF">Cretaceous Scolebythidae and Phylogeny of the Family (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E103B44949425906598ADCCDFD4F917B">ENGEL, MICHAEL S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="824345EDA86FC043383B9DB1197F07FA">GRIMALDI, DAVID A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C47A46E55451311E0C08245956B48A77">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1A35087C20DF3AC39F58AE12A1702AC8">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DB1EA507911CB79200C8F15B8E7AEA5E">2007-05-16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C787F17A3AA331FF6DFA6DAECAC86B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5655263" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190116387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5655263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787F17A3AA331FF6DFA6DAECAC86B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787F17A3AA331FF6DFA6DAECAC86B" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C374656C7A3AA331FF6DFA6DAB93C9B4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD136E77A3AA331FF6DFA6DA86DC996" blockId="6.[212,568,1470,1524]" box="[212,568,1470,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D099818B7A3AA331FF6DFA6DA86DC996" box="[212,568,1470,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D647A3AA331FF6DFA6DABF1C996" authority="ENGEL &amp; GRIMALDI, 2007" authorityName="ENGEL &amp; GRIMALDI" authorityYear="2007" box="[212,420,1470,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Scolebythidae" genus="Zapenesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libanica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEAF57A3AA331FF6DFA6DABF1C996" bold="true" box="[212,420,1470,1494]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zapenesia libanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229578E7A3AA331FE0CFA6DA86DC996" box="[437,568,1470,1494]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136E77A3AA331FEFEFA0FAB93C9B4" blockId="6.[212,568,1470,1524]" box="[327,454,1500,1524]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<figureCitation id="13552A627A3AA331FEFEFA0FABF9C9B4" box="[327,428,1500,1524]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[112,159,1457,1479]" captionTargetBox="[207,1068,210,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[207,1068,210,1423]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 13. Photomicrographs of Cretaceous Scolebythidae. 1. Female holotype of Boreobythus turonius, new genus and species (AMNH). 2. Female holotype of Zapenesia libanica, new genus and species (Azar 146- A). 3. Male holotype of Uliobythus terpsichore, new genus and species (Azar 157-A)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4735340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4735340/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">figures 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13552A627A3AA331FE00FA0FAB93C9B4" box="[441,454,1500,1524]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[101,139,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[183,1093,210,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-0@7.[183,1093,210,1615]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Zapenesia libanica, new genus and species, in Lebanese amber (Azar 146-A); scale bar 5 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4735344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4735344/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374656C7A3AA331FF23F9DCA82ACA67" box="[154,639,1551,1575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD136E77A3AA331FF23F9DCA82ACA67" blockId="6.[128,654,1551,1754]" box="[154,639,1551,1575]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">DIAGNOSIS: As for the genus (see above).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374656C7A3AA331FF23F9FEAE5CCF38" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD136E77A3AA331FF23F9FEAE5CCF38" blockId="6.[128,654,1551,1754]" lastBlockId="6.[701,1228,211,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
DESCRIPTION: Total body length ca.
<quantity id="4C969B027A3AA331FD8BF9FEA8DCCA05" box="[562,649,1581,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
; forewing length ca.
<quantity id="4C969B027A3AA331FE3FF998ABB5CA23" box="[390,480,1611,1635]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B91AEAF57A3AA331FE41F998A869CA23" bold="true" box="[504,572,1611,1635]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Head.</emphasis>
Head elongate, distance from upper tangent of compound eyes to preoccipital ridge slightly less than compound eye length, distance between compound eyes approximately equal to length of compound eye; gena much narrower than compound eye. Scape slightly longer than combined lengths of F13. Integument black except antenna dark brown, faintly imbricate and impunctate.
<emphasis id="B91AEAF57A3AA331FD04FEB4A969CD3F" bold="true" box="[701,828,359,383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Integument black except tegulae and legs dark brown, faintly imbricate and impunctate except for minute punctures at setal bases; setae exceedingly sparse, simple, and minute. Propleura forming a strong, anterior neck, parallel-sided, broadly rounded anteriorly; pronotal dorsal surface much shorter than mesoscutum. Mesoscutalmesoscutellar sulcus arched anteriorly; posterior border of mesoscutellum weakly and gently convex; metanotum exceedingly short; basal area of propodeum elongate, broadly rounded posteriorly. Wing veins dark brown, membrane hyaline; forewing with basal vein confluent with 1cu-a; venation depicted in
<figureCitation id="13552A627A3AA331FD04FCF6A94DCF7D" box="[701,792,805,829]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[101,139,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[183,1093,210,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-0@7.[183,1093,210,1615]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Zapenesia libanica, new genus and species, in Lebanese amber (Azar 146-A); scale bar 5 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4735344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4735344/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">figure 5</figureCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B91AEAF57A3AA331FC91FCF6A9F3CF7D" bold="true" box="[808,934,805,829]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Metasoma.</emphasis>
Terga and sterna black, imbricate and impunctate, with exceptionally sparse, minute, simple setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374656C7A3AA331FD61FCADAE37CF92" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD136E77A3AA331FD61FCADAE37CF92" blockId="6.[701,1228,211,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="3B063CBA7A3AA331FD61FCADAE37CF92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3399889302" collectorName="A. Specimen" country="Lebanon" location="LEBANON" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D588457A3AA331FD61FCADA91FCFD5" box="[728,842,894,918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: Female,
<collectingCountry id="F37976777A3AA331FC59FCADAE38CFD6" box="[992,1133,894,918]" name="Lebanon" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">LEBANON</collectingCountry>
, Azar- 146-
<collectorName id="269B53317A3AA331FD49FC4FA9D0CFF4" box="[752,901,924,948]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. Specimen</collectorName>
deposited in the Muséum National dHistoire Naturelle, Paris.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C374656C7A3AA331FD61FC0BAECAC86B" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD136E77A3AA331FD61FC0BAECAC86B" blockId="6.[701,1228,211,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet is a reference to
<collectingCountry id="F37976777A3AA331FCA1FC25A9D5C84E" box="[792,896,1014,1038]" name="Lebanon" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
, the country from which the amber encapsulating this fossil originates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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