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<mods:title id="08366F8DA215F208E881C129A7A1D5CC">First record of ant Stictoponera pertusa Lattke, 2004 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Ectatomminae) in Sumatra Island, with description of the hitherto unknown dealate queen</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF1B714C4EB955E5A24606D55E516CD2">Putri, I. L. E</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C50987AC636BB03C8588FEACFC212B6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10946058" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10946058" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50987AC636BB03C8588FEACFC212B6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50987AC636BB03C8588FEACFC212B6A" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA04D39636BB03C8588FEACFDBC2C70" authority="Lattke, 2004" authorityName="LATTKE" authorityYear="2004" box="[227,566,317,338]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stictoponera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C8588FEACFDBC2C70" bold="true" box="[227,566,317,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C8588FEACFE252C70" bold="true" box="[227,431,317,338]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Stictoponera pertusa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29314B4B636BB03C84DDFEACFDBC2C70" author="Lattke, J. E. A." box="[438,566,317,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref2622" refString="Lattke, J. E. A. 2004. Taxonomic Revision and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Ant Genus Gnamptogenys Roger in Southeast Asia and Australasia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 122: 1 - 226." type="journal article" year="2004">Lattke, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8588FEC6FEBC2C4F" box="[227,310,343,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8588FEC6FEBC2C4F" blockId="2.[227,566,317,365]" box="[227,310,343,365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="D59B2A3F636BB03C8588FEC6FE942C4F" box="[227,286,343,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[265,299,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[229,1125,257,1111]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[229,1125,257,1111]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Gnamtogenys pertusa Lattke, 2004: A, B worker (individual code: SEMUT10iv22A); C, D dealate queen (colony code: SU-2iii23A, individual code: SEMUT2iii23A); A, C head in frontal view; B, D profile in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10928472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10928472/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8462FEEFFD5A2CEA" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FEEFFEC62C8C" blockId="2.[227,1127,381,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB01194636BB03C8462FEEFFEC62C8C" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0110AB636BB03C8462FEEFFD372CB0" author="Lattke, J. E. A." box="[265,701,381,403]" page="209" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" year="2004">
<taxonomicName id="8AA04D39636BB03C8462FEEFFD372CB0" authority="Lattke, 2004: 209" authorityName="Lattke" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="2004" box="[265,701,381,403]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Gnamptogenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C8462FEEFFE652CB1" box="[265,495,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Gnamptogenys pertusa</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC83CE7636BB03C8496FEECFEC32C8C" country="Malaysia" location="Borneo" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
<bibRefCitation id="29314B4B636BB03C8496FEECFD372CB0" author="Lattke, J. E. A." box="[509,701,381,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref2622" refString="Lattke, J. E. A. 2004. Taxonomic Revision and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Ant Genus Gnamptogenys Roger in Southeast Asia and Australasia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 122: 1 - 226." type="journal article" year="2004">Lattke, 2004: 209</bibRefCitation>
(worker;
<typeStatus id="921B8818636BB03C8645FEEFFCD22CB1" box="[814,856,382,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingRegion id="8F64F858636BB03C86ACFEECFB8F2CB1" box="[967,1029,381,403]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Sabah</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<collectingCountry id="35B7762A636BB03C8588FE09FEC82C8C" box="[227,322,408,430]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FE25FD5A2CEA" blockId="2.[227,1127,381,457]" box="[265,720,435,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="8AA04D39636BB03C8462FE25FE582CEB" authorityName="LATTKE" authorityYear="2004" box="[265,466,436,457]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stictoponera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C8462FE25FE582CEB" box="[265,466,436,457]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Stictoponera pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Camacho
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C8754FE25FDFA2CEA" box="[575,624,435,457]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
2022: 12.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8462FE4FFCE92F42" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FE4FFCE92F42" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
MATERIAL EXAMINED.
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C874FFE4FFD022CD6" bold="true" box="[548,648,478,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="35B7762A636BB03C874FFE4FFD022CD6" box="[548,648,478,500]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F64F858636BB03C87F7FE4EFCA62CD1" box="[668,812,478,500]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Barat" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">West Sumatra</collectingRegion>
, Padang, Pauh, Limau Manis, Sarasah Uwak Waterfall,
<geoCoordinate id="2894507D636BB03C8489FE68FDD22F2D" box="[482,600,505,527]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" precision="1" seconds="47.7" value="-0.91324997">0°54'47.7&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2894507D636BB03C870FFE68FD792F2D" box="[612,755,505,527]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" precision="1" seconds="54.8" value="100.48189">100°28'54.8&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="391E107A636BB03C8794FE68FCD62F2C" box="[767,860,505,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" value="2021-02-06">6.II 2021</date>
, ca.
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C86E6FE68FC472F2D" box="[909,973,505,527]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</quantity>
asl.,
<specimenCount id="5BA6FD33636BB03C816EFE68FBEC2F2D" box="[1029,1126,505,527]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="worker">2 workers</specimenCount>
(individual code:
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C84FCFD85FE662F08" box="[407,492,532,554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">SEMUT</collectionCode>
10iv22A;
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C8724FD85FD2F2F08" box="[591,677,532,554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">SEMUT</collectionCode>
10iv22B), leg.
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C8650FD84FCC42F08" box="[827,846,533,554]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">R</collectionCode>
. Satria;
<materialsCitation id="FDC83CE7636BB03C86CDFD84FCD52F42" collectingDate="2021-03-02" collectionCode="R" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="SEMUT2" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-queen="1" specimenCount-worker="2">
same locality,
<date id="391E107A636BB03C8156FD85FE9F2F66" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" value="2021-03-02">
<collectingDate id="295AE992636BB03C8156FD85FE9F2F66" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" value="2021-03-02">2.III 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, colony code: SU-2iii23A,
<specimenCount id="5BA6FD33636BB03C875CFDBEFD022F67" box="[567,648,559,581]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="queen">1 queen</specimenCount>
(individual code:
<specimenCode id="1D069EC1636BB03C8620FDBEFC232F66" box="[843,937,559,580]" collectionCode="SEMUT" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">SEMUT2</specimenCode>
iii23A),
<specimenCount id="5BA6FD33636BB03C816AFDBEFBEC2F67" box="[1025,1126,559,581]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="worker">2 workers</specimenCount>
(individual code:
<specimenCode id="1D069EC1636BB03C84E7FDDBFE642F42" box="[396,494,586,608]" collectionCode="SEMUT" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">SEMUT2</specimenCode>
iii23B,
<specimenCode id="1D069EC1636BB03C8759FDDBFD192F42" box="[562,659,586,608]" collectionCode="SEMUT" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">SEMUT2</specimenCode>
iii23C), leg.
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C8663FDDAFC912F42" box="[776,795,587,608]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">R</collectionCode>
. Satria
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8462FDF4FD832FEE" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FDF4FD832FEE" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">DIAGNOSIS. The head in frontal view with base of mandible is swollen; clypeal lamella translucent, with broadly convex anterior margin. The petiole in lateral view with propodeal declivity sharply defined laterally by low crests; subpetiolar process subquadrate with sharp posterior angle in lateral view.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8462FD43FEBF2884" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FD43FC512E20" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
MEASUREMENTS of dealate queen (n= 1). HL
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C8799FD43FCC62FC5" box="[754,844,722,743]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.88">0.88 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C86E3FD40FC682FC5" box="[904,994,721,743]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
, ED 0,
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C814DFD43FBE92FC5" box="[1062,1123,722,743]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, SL=
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C8479FD7DFEE02E20" box="[274,362,748,770]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C841FFD7CFE122E20" box="[372,408,749,770]" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">ML</collectionCode>
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C84F5FD7CFE7C2E20" box="[414,502,749,770]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
, WL
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C8741FD7CFD082E20" box="[554,642,749,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.31">1.31 mm</quantity>
, CI 0.71, SI 0.84, MI 0.17, OI 0.31.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FC99FD752ED4" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C8462FC99FE2F2E3F" box="[265,421,776,797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">DESCRIPTION</collectionCode>
OF
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C84B0FC99FDC02E3F" box="[475,586,776,797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">DEALATE</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="2BB1AE7F636BB03C873EFC99FD2C2E3F" box="[597,678,776,797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">QUEEN</collectionCode>
(hitherto unknown). In general, appearance queen is similar to worker, for worker description see
<bibRefCitation id="29314B4B636BB03C8796FCB3FC0F2E1B" author="Lattke, J. E. A." box="[765,901,802,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref2622" refString="Lattke, J. E. A. 2004. Taxonomic Revision and Phylogenetic Analysis of the Ant Genus Gnamptogenys Roger in Southeast Asia and Australasia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 122: 1 - 226." type="journal article" year="2004">Lattke (2004)</bibRefCitation>
. Head with subparallel sides in dorsal view; foveolae on frons with intervening spaces broad or broader than average diameter of foveolae; clypeus with anteromedian smooth to undulated area, laterally with longitudinal strigulae, lamella translucent with background lighting, anterior margin convex; mandible with convex bulging base; dorsally rugulose-punctate, apically mostly smooth; very small, broadly separated denticles present on chewing border; head with evenly convex occipital lamella in lateral view; posterodorsal mandibular margin with brief, mostly straight margin, then with pronounced convexity in lateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FC6AFBCB2818" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Pronotum laterally foveolate along dorsal half, mostly smooth on ventral half, strigulae present along posterior edge; anepisternum rhomboid, smooth with some punctae; katepisternum mostly smooth, with shallow strigulae along anterodorsal corner; metapleuron and propodeum mostly smooth, longitudinal strigulae present along ventral area of metapleuron; propodeum foveolate, propodeal declivity sharply defined laterally by low crests. Dorsum of mesosoma and petiole sparsely foveolate, mostly smooth especially along longitudinal median strip; petiole with ventral process anteriorly convex in lateral view, ending in a posterior angle; postpetiole laterally with close and deep foveolae anterad, posteriorly becoming shallow and sparse; postpetiolar dorsum mostly smooth with sparse, shallow, piligerous punctae; fore coxa transversely strigulose along posterior half, smooth anterad. Dorsum of thorax and abdominal segments 14 with scattered erect to subdecumbent hairs. Body dark brown; legs, antennae, and mandibles ferruginous brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FAAEFEBF2884" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">The head in frontal view; the mandible shorter and with little or almost no hair, more deep sculpture in the head than workers, cephalic dorsum is wrinkled and narrow. The petiole in lateral view; propodeal without declivity sharply but curved, head and alitrunk swollen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8462FA3AFD232B0F" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462FA3AFD232B0F" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="FDC83CE7636BB03C8462FA3AFD2F2B0F" country="Malaysia" county="Sandakan" elevation="380" location="Sumatra Island" municipality="Lattke" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="390" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
REMARKS. The species
<taxonomicName id="8AA04D39636BB03C8769FA3AFD4128E3" authorityName="LATTKE" authorityYear="2004" box="[514,715,1451,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Stictoponera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pertusa">
<emphasis id="7FD4EAA8636BB03C8769FA3AFD4128E3" box="[514,715,1451,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Stictoponera pertusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded on
<location id="487F6061636BB03C860AFA3AFC7828E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50987AC636BB03C8588FEACFC212B6A:487F6061636BB03C860AFA3AFC7828E3" box="[865,1010,1451,1473]" country="Malaysia" county="Sandakan" municipality="Lattke" name="Sumatra Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Sabah">Sumatra Island</location>
for the first time. We collected this species from the leaf-litter in the lowland disturbed forest at altitude ca.
<specimenCount id="5BA6FD33636BB03C8461FA70FED928D5" box="[266,339,1505,1527]" count="380" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="generic">
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C8461FA70FEC528D5" box="[266,335,1505,1527]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="380.0">
<elevation id="C68DD189636BB03C8461FA70FEC528D5" box="[266,335,1505,1527]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="380.0">380 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
The
<typeStatus id="921B8818636BB03C84E5FA70FE6828D5" box="[398,482,1505,1527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
that described by
<collectingMunicipality id="AD7BACC0636BB03C87C3FA70FD6F28D5" box="[680,741,1505,1527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Lattke</collectingMunicipality>
in 2004 was also collected from the lowland area in
<collectingCounty id="A47E4E36636BB03C84E2FA6DFE632B30" box="[393,489,1532,1554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Sandakan</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F64F858636BB03C849CFA6DFDBE2B30" box="[503,564,1532,1554]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Sabah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="35B7762A636BB03C8729FA6DFD102B30" box="[578,666,1532,1554]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
(Borneo) at an altitude ca.
<specimenCount id="5BA6FD33636BB03C86D3FA6DFC792B30" box="[952,1011,1532,1554]" count="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="generic">
<quantity id="8A589B5F636BB03C86D3FA6DFC7A2B30" box="[952,1008,1532,1554]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="C68DD189636BB03C86D3FA6DFC7A2B30" box="[952,1008,1532,1554]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
So far, we assume this species inhabits in lowland forests
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05BA6531636BB03C8462F9A3FC212B6A" box="[265,939,1586,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4D1F36BA636BB03C8462F9A3FC212B6A" blockId="2.[227,1127,478,1608]" box="[265,939,1586,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">
DISTRIBUTION.
<collectingCountry id="35B7762A636BB03C84D6F9A3FD942B6A" box="[445,542,1586,1608]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F64F858636BB03C874CF9A3FDFD2B65" box="[551,631,1586,1607]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
(new record);
<collectingCountry id="35B7762A636BB03C866EF9A3FCEB2B6A" box="[773,865,1586,1608]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F64F858636BB03C8602F9A3FC2D2B6A" box="[873,935,1586,1608]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="2" pageNumber="17">Sabah</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>