171 lines
18 KiB
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171 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.960.50880" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8e9cf3e-95aa-4095-b63a-27e96d78ab43" ID-PMC="PMC7445189" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-960-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B9725436912D5D9C8D1C18F0FF404E9E" ID-PubMed="32884396" ID-ZooBank="85B679E5251341A388262494BB865167" ModsDocID="1313-2970-960-17" checkinTime="1597680778444" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Weiner, Wanda Maria & Fiera, Cristina" docDate="2020" docId="D5A09FD5718A5B9CBCB1B9B5A0930737" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 960: 17-38" docOrigin="ZooKeys 960" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.960.50880" docTitle="Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall 1948" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B9725436912D5D9C8D1C18F0FF404E9E" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="B9725436912D5D9C8D1C18F0FF404E9E" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Hymenaphorura Bagnall, 1948 (Collembola, Onychiuridae) from Romania and an updated key to the genus" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668169269311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Hymenaphorura Bagnall, 1948 (Collembola, Onychiuridae) from Romania and an updated key to the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Weiner, Wanda Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Slawkowska 17, Pl- 31 - 016 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7257-3671</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fiera, Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy, 296 Splaiul Independentei, P. O. Box 56 - 53, 060031 Bucharest, Romania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cfiera2013@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>960</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>38</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.960.50880</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.960.50880</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-960-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">85B679E5251341A388262494BB865167</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B9725436912D5D9C8D1C18F0FF404E9E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166240685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D5A09FD5718A5B9CBCB1B9B5A0930737" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D5A09FD5718A5B9CBCB1B9B5A0930737" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D5A09FD5-718A-5B9C-BCB1-B9B5A0930737" authority="Bagnall, 1948" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1948" class="Collembola" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Hymenaphorura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenaphorura subsimilis" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimilis">Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A ant III sensory organ B habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy C postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus D abdominal terga V and VI E abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (A, C); 0.1 mm (B); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figures 5A-E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum V." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442521" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">, 6A-C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of Hymenaphorura species with 4 macrochaetae on abdominal segment V." pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Table 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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Type specimen (NHMUK 012816837): Romania, Prahova, Sinaia, July 1934, coll. M. Manolache, among dead needles of
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Larix" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Larix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Complementary description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Antennae and head.</emphasis>
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AIIIO consisting of four guard setae, five papillae, two smooth sensory rods, two granulated sense clubs: ribbed and bent (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Hymenaphorura urbana sp. nov.: dorsal chaetotaxy. A head B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum II D abdominal tergum IV E abdominal tergum V F abdominal tergum VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442519" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">4A</figureCitation>
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). PAO with 12-13 simple vesicles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A ant III sensory organ B habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy C postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus D abdominal terga V and VI E abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (A, C); 0.1 mm (B); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">5C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum V." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442521" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6A</figureCitation>
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). Labial type A (sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Fjellberg, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="309 - 330" refId="B16" refString="Fjellberg, A, 1999. The labial palp in Collembola. Zoologischer Anzeiger 237: 309 - 330" title="The labial palp in Collembola." volume="237" year="1999">Fjellberg 1999</bibRefCitation>
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) with four papillae, papilla E absent.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1948" class="Collembola" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Hymenaphorura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenaphorura subsimilis" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimilis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hymenaphorura subsimilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bagnall, 1948.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
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ant III sensory organ
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
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habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
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postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D</emphasis>
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abdominal terga V and VI
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">E</emphasis>
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abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A, C</emphasis>
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); 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
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); 0.05 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D, E</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Dorsal chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
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Dorsal chaetotaxy as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Hymenaphorura urbana sp. nov.: dorsal chaetotaxy. A head B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum II D abdominal tergum IV E abdominal tergum V F abdominal tergum VI." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442519" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">4B</figureCitation>
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always with some asymmetry. Seta d0 on the head absent. Body with macro- and meso-microsetae and sensory setae s (slightly distinguished) on head, abdominal terga I, IV and V, their formula per half tergum: 2/000/10012.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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Thoracic terga II and III with strong lateral microsensilla (ms). Thoracic tergum I with 4+4 setae. Thoracic terga II and III (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A ant III sensory organ B habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy C postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus D abdominal terga V and VI E abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (A, C); 0.1 mm (B); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">5D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum V." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442521" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6B</figureCitation>
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) and abdominal terga I-IV with 1+1 microsetae (a1) along midline. Setae p2 and p3 on abdominal terga I-III subequal. Abdominal tergum V (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A ant III sensory organ B habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy C postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus D abdominal terga V and VI E abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (A, C); 0.1 mm (B); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">5D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum V." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442521" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6C</figureCitation>
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) with four long macrosetae (a4, m4, p2 and p5).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442521" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1948" class="Collembola" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Hymenaphorura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenaphorura subsimilis" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimilis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hymenaphorura subsimilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bagnall, 1948.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A</emphasis>
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postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">B</emphasis>
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thoracic tergum II
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
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abdominal tergum V.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Chaetotaxy of anal valves.</emphasis>
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Each of even anal valves with 3 setae in row a (a1-a0-a1) and five setae in b-row (b2-b1-b0-b1-b2); upper valve with one seta in a-row (a0), four setae in b-row (b2-b1-b0-b1-b2) and with three setae in row c (c2-c0-c2), c0 is distinctly longer than c2 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A ant III sensory organ B habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy C postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus D abdominal terga V and VI E abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (A, C); 0.1 mm (B); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">5E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Legs. Distal whorl of tibiotarsi with 11 setae. Empodial appendage with small, narrow basal lamella, length of empodium is about 2/3 of inner edge of claw.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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In the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1948" lsidName="" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="order">Collembola</taxonomicName>
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collection in the Natural History Museum, London, only a single type microscope slide exists of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1948" class="Collembola" family="Onychiuridae" genus="Hymenaphorura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenaphorura subsimilis" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsimilis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Hymenaphorura subsimilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which was described by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222934708654672" author="Bagnall, RS" journalOrPublisher="Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" refId="B4" refString="Bagnall, RS, 1948. Contribution toward a knowledge of the Onychiuridae (Collembola, Onychiuroidae). I-IV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 11) 14: 631-642. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222934708654672" title="Contribution toward a knowledge of the Onychiuridae (Collembola, Onychiuroidae). I-IV. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 11) 14: 631 - 642." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222934708654672" year="1948">Bagnall (1948)</bibRefCitation>
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. This slide is in a poor condition, with some characters not well visible or completely invisible.
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1959.tb02279.x" author="Salmon, JT" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" pagination="119 - 156" refId="B30" refString="Salmon, JT, 1959. Concerning the Collembola Onychiuridae. The Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London 111: 119 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1959.tb02279.x" title="Concerning the Collembola Onychiuridae." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1959.tb02279.x" volume="111" year="1959">Salmon (1959)</bibRefCitation>
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redescribed the type specimen, but without details of the chaetotaxy. We had an opportunity to study this type specimen, and we found that the description of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="H. subsimilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="subsimilis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H. subsimilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was probably based on a juvenile or anomalous specimen, because there is only seta a1 in the medial part of terga (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus B thoracic tergum II C abdominal tergum V." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442521" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">6A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hymenaphorura subsimilis Bagnall, 1948. A ant III sensory organ B habitus and dorsal chaetotaxy C postantennal sensory organ and anterior cephalic pseudocellus D abdominal terga V and VI E abdominal sternum VI: anal valves. Scale bars: 0.01 mm (A, C); 0.1 mm (B); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.960.50880.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/442520" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">5D</figureCitation>
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) without m1 or p1 and also with only 4+4 setae on Th. I.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |