218 lines
26 KiB
XML
218 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="0962402CD842987721D55448A1C2AD5A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5094.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fbcfcfa4-103d-4190-84f2-79ebe38ac1e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964865" ID-ZooBank="EBF67241-D93F-48CD-9548-463F0B0A9D47" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1643789371105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V., Rodríguez-Aporta, Raquel & Gofas, Serge" docDate="2022" docId="D10787E6FFE93F3DC1BA979FC7C3F880" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5094.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5094 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chartella elongata Cook 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="2D3EFF9EFFE73F33C12D9470C258FFDF" masterDocTitle="Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1731614292451" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="42B58DAA04727ABA85A8971E056A5E0C">Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="900D71D0C42E387F201887B09047E0E2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="00CEAB51F2D2D99FFD59E05FE079FB8A">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C77FA563568025F00E85477BB111806" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1459-3954</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F7342D85AFF803F554E7DFEE96E9D1E2">Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista s / n, São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. 20940 - 040. & Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. 29071.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="793B3F79A6EAE413D6CB81D2B449981C" type="email">laisvr10@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E015A0E444050E0B3143C6A5155F13A8">Rodríguez-Aporta, Raquel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7658F0D6CE9B008B99F3B48FD4013B91" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5081-5003</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C707D490ADF5AB589F498BD3DB2A58C">Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. 29071.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AEC8661BB53A949782115429A13103CC" type="email">rodriguezaporta10@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="16FDF34ABBF7B99B05E3CD3C69A50127">Gofas, Serge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6F49990683E27EF7EB402056AC3D616">Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain. 29071.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="29A6C8925A64A32B2B7938038AB8F6DB" type="email">sgofas@uma.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3D89E44E828692E954DA591A16239764">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4DEC4D3B66D2BCACC9885B65FABE9308">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2E42B60E19CD95466469EF55389346A7">2022-02-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5B204BE6588C64C2379616400CF7A462">5094</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D10787E6FFE93F3DC1BA979FC7C3F880" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6301220" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6301220" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10787E6FFE93F3DC1BA979FC7C3F880" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10787E6FFE93F3DC1BA979FC7C3F880" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFE93F3DC1BA979FC055FBD6" box="[151,525,1007,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1BA979FC055FBD6" blockId="14.[151,525,1007,1070]" box="[151,525,1007,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<heading id="0259819CFFE93F3DC1BA979FC055FBD6" bold="true" box="[151,525,1007,1034]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC1BA979FC055FBD6" ID-CoL="TPNT" authority="Cook, 1968" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,525,1007,1034]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1BA979FC055FBD6" bold="true" box="[151,525,1007,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1BA979FC321FBD5" bold="true" box="[151,377,1007,1034]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Chartella elongata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC0AD979FC055FBD6" author="Cook, P. L." box="[384,525,1007,1033]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="113 - 160" refId="ref17613" refString="Cook, P. L. (1968) Polyzoa from West Africa. The Malacostega, Part 1. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology, 16, 113 - 160." type="journal article" year="1968">Cook, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFE93F3DC1BA9063C342FBF1" box="[151,282,1043,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1BA9063C342FBF1" blockId="14.[151,525,1007,1070]" box="[151,282,1043,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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(
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<figureCitation id="C1952A75FFE93F3DC18D9063C34AFBF1" box="[160,274,1043,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1594,1618]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,181,1570]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. A–D. Crassimarginatella solidula Hincks, 1880 (MNCN 25.03/4287). A. General view of a colony with the ancestrula. B. Part of the colony showing zooids with prominent knobs. C. Close-up showing periancestrular zooids and ancestrula. D. Detail of the ancestrula (*). E, F. Chartella elongata Cook, 1968 (MNCN 25.03/4289). E. Part of the branch showing zooid delimitation and a bifurcation. F. Detail showing zooidal operculum and the distal avicularium. Scale bars: A, C, 200 µm; B, 300 µm; D, F, 100 µm; E, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5964883/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Fig. 5E, F</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFE93F3DC1BA9028C1D4FB50" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1BA9028C008FBB0" blockId="14.[151,908,1112,1169]" box="[151,592,1112,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="79BE11DEFFE93F3DC1BA9028C008FBB0" box="[151,592,1112,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="D80F10E1FFE93F3DC1BA9028C051FBAF" author="Cook, P. L." box="[151,521,1112,1136]" page="136" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" year="1968">
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC1BA9028C051FBAF" ID-CoL="TPNT" authority="Cook, 1968: 136" authorityName="Cook" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,521,1112,1136]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1BA9028C300FBAF" box="[151,344,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Chartella elongata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC0739028C051FBAF" author="Cook, P. L." box="[350,521,1112,1136]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="113 - 160" refId="ref17613" refString="Cook, P. L. (1968) Polyzoa from West Africa. The Malacostega, Part 1. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology, 16, 113 - 160." type="journal article" year="1968">Cook, 1968: 136</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 7.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1BA9007C1D4FB50" blockId="14.[151,908,1112,1169]" box="[151,908,1142,1169]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="79BE11DEFFE93F3DC1BA9007C1D4FB50" box="[151,908,1142,1169]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC1BA9007C028FB51" authority=": d'Hondt 1978: 450" authorityName=": d'Hondt" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,624,1142,1167]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Hincksinoflustra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1BA9007C3C7FB50" box="[151,415,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Hincksinoflustra elongata</emphasis>
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: d’Hondt 1978: 450
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="D80F10E1FFE93F3DC3569008C11EFB50" author="Alvarez, J. A." box="[635,838,1143,1169]" page="284" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" year="1992">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC3569008C11EFB50" author="Alvarez, J. A." box="[635,838,1143,1169]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="273 - 297" refId="ref15818" refString="Alvarez, J. A. (1992 b) Briozoos de la Campana Fauna I. Parte Primera: Ctenostomida y Cheilostomida Anascina. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 273 - 297." type="journal article" year="1992">Álvarez 1992b: 284</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 8.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFE93F3DC1BA90CDC1FBFB24" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1BA90CDC1FBFB24" blockId="14.[151,1437,1213,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1BA90CDC3DCFB08" bold="true" box="[151,388,1213,1239]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="E9C63CADFFE93F3DC0A390CDC1C7FB24" collectionCode="MNCN" collectorName="UMA" elevation="97" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" specimenCode="25.03/4288, 25.03/4289" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="3FBFAE35FFE93F3DC0A390CDC3BAFB08" box="[398,482,1213,1239]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="09089E8BFFE93F3DC0C190CDC037FB07" box="[492,623,1213,1240]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">25.03/4288</specimenCode>
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;
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<collectionCode id="3FBFAE35FFE93F3DC35090CDC089FB08" box="[637,721,1213,1239]" collectionName="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="09089E8BFFE93F3DC3F690CDC106FB07" box="[731,862,1213,1240]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">25.03/4289</specimenCode>
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||
: BV-13,
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||
<quantity id="9E569B15FFE93F3DC2EB90CDC668FB08" box="[966,1072,1213,1240]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="97.0" valueMax="99.0" valueMin="95.0">
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<elevation id="D283D1C3FFE93F3DC2EB90CDC668FB08" box="[966,1072,1213,1240]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="97.0" valueMax="99.0" valueMin="95.0">95–99 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
; coll.
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||
<collectorName id="F45B5326FFE93F3DC55490CDC6E6FB08" box="[1145,1214,1213,1239]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">UMA</collectorName>
|
||
;
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||
<specimenCount id="4FA8FD79FFE93F3DC5E090CDC7C0FB08" box="[1229,1432,1213,1239]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">one living colony</specimenCount>
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, attached on bioclast and one fragment without substrate, respectively
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFE93F3DC1EA9175C604FA70" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1EA9175C604FA70" blockId="14.[151,1437,1213,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1EA9175C301FAC0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1285,1311]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony delicate, erect, slightly calcified, with branched, bilaminar fronds composed of up to 9–10 linear zooidal series. Zooids rectangular, longer than wide [L 870–975–1065 (N 11, SD 73), W 180–194–215 μm (N 11, SD 11)], placed in quincunx; operculum D-shaped; a pair of small latero-distal spines. Avicularium located distal to the zooids, at the bifurcation of the zooidal rows, directed distally; mandible semicircular; cystid rectangular [L 100–133–169 (N 5, SD 30), W 102–117–136 μm (N 5, SD 14)]. Ovicell not observed.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11B4657BFFE93F3DC1EA91C9C7C3F880" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="591136F0FFE93F3DC1EA91C9C7C3F880" blockId="14.[151,1437,1213,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">
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||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1EA91C9C363FA0C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1465,1491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Six species of
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC0C191C9C00FFA0C" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[492,599,1465,1491]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC0C191C9C00FFA0C" box="[492,599,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Chartella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known worldwide. Three species occur in the Mediterranean Sea:
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<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC4AE91C9C071FA27" authority="(Ellis & Solander, 1786)" baseAuthorityName="Ellis & Solander" baseAuthorityYear="1786" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="papyracea">
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||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC4AE91C9C7CEFA0C" box="[1411,1430,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC1BA91AEC355FA28" box="[151,269,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">papyracea</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC03191ADC079FA27" author="Ellis, J. & Solander, D." box="[284,545,1501,1528]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" refId="ref17861" refString="Ellis, J. & Solander, D. (1786) The Natural History of many curious and uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the Globe. Systematically arranged and described by the late Daniel Solander. Benjamin White & Son, London, 206 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2145" type="book" year="1786">Ellis & Solander, 1786</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC31891ADC10BFA27" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[565,851,1501,1528]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="papyrea">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC31891ADC0E9FA28" box="[565,689,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">C. papyrea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC39291ADC113FA27" author="Pallas, P. S." box="[703,843,1501,1528]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" refId="ref22226" refString="Pallas, P. S. (1766) Elenchus zoophytorum sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et speciarum cognitarum succintas descriptiones cum selectis auctorus synonymis. Petrum van Cleef, Hagae-Comitum, 444 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6595" type="book" year="1766">Pallas, 1766</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC2A791ADC6F1FA28" authority="(Hincks, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[906,1193,1501,1527]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC2A791ADC1AEFA28" box="[906,1014,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">C. tenella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC52891ADC6F8FA28" author="Hincks, T. A." box="[1029,1184,1501,1527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="302 - 316" refId="ref20202" refString="Hincks, T. A. (1887) The Polyzoa of the Adriatic, II. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 19 (112), 302 - 316. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938709460247" type="journal article" year="1887">Hincks, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC59991ADC7C4FA28" baseAuthorityName="Ellis & Solander" baseAuthorityYear="1786" box="[1204,1436,1501,1527]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="papyracea">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC59991ADC7C4FA28" box="[1204,1436,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Chartella papyracea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no avicularium;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC0A89271C3AEF9C4" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[389,502,1537,1563]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC0A89271C3C0F9C4" box="[389,408,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC0879271C3AEF9C4" box="[426,502,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">tenella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a pair of spines but the avicularium has a triangular, acute mandible and is directed obliquely (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC0439255C05EF99F" author="Gautier, Y. V." box="[366,518,1573,1600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref18150" refString="Gautier, Y. V. (1962) Recherches ecologiques sur les Bryozoaires Chilostomes en Mediterranee occidentale. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, 38 (25), 1 - 434." type="journal article" year="1962">Gautier 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC3349255C0CCF9E0" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[537,660,1573,1599]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="papyrea">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC3349255C0CCF9E0" box="[537,660,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">C. papyrea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by the absence of avicularia and spines, and by small, endooecial ovicells (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC0539239C04FF9BB" author="Gautier, Y. V." box="[382,535,1609,1636]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref18150" refString="Gautier, Y. V. (1962) Recherches ecologiques sur les Bryozoaires Chilostomes en Mediterranee occidentale. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, 38 (25), 1 - 434." type="journal article" year="1962">Gautier 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC3079239C0E3F9BB" author="Cook, P. L." box="[554,699,1609,1636]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="113 - 160" refId="ref17613" refString="Cook, P. L. (1968) Polyzoa from West Africa. The Malacostega, Part 1. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology, 16, 113 - 160." type="journal article" year="1968">Cook (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, in the original description, mentioned that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC58B9239C771F9BC" authorityName=": d'Hondt" authorityYear="1978" box="[1190,1321,1609,1635]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Hincksinoflustra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elongata">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC58B9239C771F9BC" box="[1190,1321,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">C. elongata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks oral spines, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC034921DC063F957" author="Redier, L. & d'Hondt, J. - L." box="[281,571,1645,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="841 - 858" refId="ref22613" refString="Redier, L. & d'Hondt, J. - L. (1976) Contribution a l'etude des Bryozoaires de l'ouest africain (Recoltes de M. I. Marche-Marchad au large du Senegal et de la Mauritanie). Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 38, 841 - 858." type="journal article" year="1976">Redier & d’Hondt (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="86158852FFE93F3DC3C9921DC11EF958" box="[740,838,1645,1671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and observed zooids with a pair of oral spines. This observation has been reaffirmed in two subsequent works (d’Hondt 1978, 1979). The size of zooids and avicularia in the Alboran platform material is similar to that of previous records (e.g. Gulf of Cadiz: zooids: L 790–1112, W 177–322 µm; avicularia: L 95–160, W 94–145 µm;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC3C392AAC1C3F92B" author="Alvarez, J. A." box="[750,923,1753,1781]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="273 - 297" refId="ref15818" refString="Alvarez, J. A. (1992 b) Briozoos de la Campana Fauna I. Parte Primera: Ctenostomida y Cheilostomida Anascina. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 273 - 297." type="journal article" year="1992">Álvarez 1992b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EAE4D73FFE93F3DC29D92A9C6DFF92C" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1968" box="[944,1159,1753,1779]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Flustridae" genus="Chartella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="elongata">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BDAEAE2FFE93F3DC29D92A9C6DFF92C" box="[944,1159,1753,1779]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Chartella elongata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the eastern Atlantic off the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B97660FFE93F3DC0B3928DC04FF8C8" box="[414,535,1789,1815]" name="Mauritania" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B97660FFE93F3DC308928DC08DF8C8" box="[549,725,1789,1815]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Western Sahara</collectingCountry>
|
||
border, and later reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B97660FFE93F3DC510928DC6FAF8C8" box="[1085,1186,1789,1815]" name="Morocco" pageId="14" pageNumber="67">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Gulf of Cadiz at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="9E569B15FFE93F3DC0329351C3D9F8E4" box="[287,385,1825,1851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="46.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="12.0">12–80 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC0A39351C056F8E4" author="Cook, P. L." box="[398,526,1825,1851]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="113 - 160" refId="ref17613" refString="Cook, P. L. (1968) Polyzoa from West Africa. The Malacostega, Part 1. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology, 16, 113 - 160." type="journal article" year="1968">Cook 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; d’Hondt 1978;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3F4B01FFE93F3DC3EE9352C134F8E3" author="Alvarez, J. A." box="[707,876,1825,1853]" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" pagination="273 - 297" refId="ref15818" refString="Alvarez, J. A. (1992 b) Briozoos de la Campana Fauna I. Parte Primera: Ctenostomida y Cheilostomida Anascina. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 33, 273 - 297." type="journal article" year="1992">Álvarez 1992b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Alboran platform, the colonies were found at
|
||
<quantity id="9E569B15FFE93F3DC19F9335C34FF880" box="[178,279,1861,1888]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="9.9" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="97.0" valueMax="99.0" valueMin="95.0">95–99 m</quantity>
|
||
, slightly increasing its bathymetric range and expanding its geographic distribution to the Alboran Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |