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Duméril &amp; Bibron, 1841: 278
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<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7E2A70BD96D2F21832F923" box="[151,358,1768,1790]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Typhlonectes obesus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7E2A70BD96D31D189FF8C0" box="[151,459,1799,1821]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Typhlonectes compressicauda</emphasis>
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; Hoogmoed, 1979: 273; 
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; LaMarca 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7E2A70BC96D33C189FF8E6" box="[407,459,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004; 
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, 171; 
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Galatti 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7E2A70B88BD33C19B5F887" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
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: 93
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<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7E2A70BD96D379182CF8A4" box="[151,376,1891,1913]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Nectocaecilia ladigesi</emphasis>
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; 
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: 859
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<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7E2A70BD96D39B1832F84A" box="[151,358,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Typhlonectes cunhai</emphasis>
Cascon, Lima-Verde &amp; Benevides 
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: 96
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sp. 1 
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<subSubSection id="FEB84ADF4D7D2A73BD96D48D18D9FEC1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BD96D48D1845FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Maximum known TL 
<quantity id="715AB4B14D7D2A73BF13D48D1B24FF72" box="[530,624,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="800.0">800 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73BF7ED48D1A77FF72" author="Moodie" box="[639,803,151,175]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Moodie, G. E. E. (1978) Observations on the life history of the caecilian Typhlonectes compressicaudus (Dumeril and Bibron) in the Amazon basin. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 1005 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1978">Moodie, 1978</bibRefCitation>
). PA 75–88. Head slightly compressed. Dilated, broadly spatulate tooth crowns (more pointed in 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BF5DD4A71B98FF09" box="[604,716,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7D2A73BF5DD4A71B91FF09" box="[604,709,189,212]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natans">T. natans</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73BFD2D4A61AC5FF09" author="Wilkinson" box="[723,913,188,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Wilkinson, M. (1991) Adult tooth crow morphology in the Typhlonectidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona): A reinterpretation of variation and its significance. Zeitschrift fuer Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 29, 304 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">Wilkinson, 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Anteriorly tongue not completely attached to mandibular mucosa; two large narial plugs. AD 9–11. Terminal part of body triangular in cross-section, flat ventrally, ridged dorsally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEB84ADF4D7D2A7DBDC4D53D1A40FE71" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A73BDC4D53D1BA2FCE5" blockId="38.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BDC4D53D1802FE9D" bold="true" box="[197,342,295,320]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
TL 16–36.8 times (23.3 ± 4; n = 67) BW. Head slightly narrower than body and slightly laterally compressed. Nuchal grooves may be totally indistinct dorsally and ventrally but distinct laterally; no dorsal transverse groove on either collar. PA difficult to count, especially in posterior part of body of most of specimens, because of folds in loose skin (= pseudosecondaries of 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73BE10D58E1D3AFE71" author="Nussbaum" box="[785,1134,404,428]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Nussbaum, R. A. &amp; Wilkinson, M. (1989) On the classification and phylogeny of caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona), a critical review. Herpetological Monographs, 3, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1989">Nussbaum &amp; Wilkinson, 1989</bibRefCitation>
). Primary annular grooves interrupted dorsally along most of body. PA ending anterior to vent. Unsegmented terminal shield posterior to vent; may be slightly compressed. Vent disk subcircular; AD 9–11 (10 ± 0.2; n = 103), one specimen had nine very clear denticulations, and six specimens had 11 denticulations; generally an approximately similar number in posterior and anterior edge of vent (e.g. five anterior, five posterior ones in MPEG 8006). Vent disk may be depressed and surrounded by fleshy folds of skin in both large males and females. Paired anal papillae present in only four of the 
<specimenCount id="A0A4D2DD4D7D2A73BD96D67619A8FD59" box="[151,252,620,644]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">22 males</specimenCount>
analyzed in a sample of 
<specimenCount id="A0A4D2DD4D7D2A73BF1DD6761BEDFD59" box="[540,697,620,644]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="generic">98 specimens</specimenCount>
. Diminutive dermal scales may be present in posterior quarter of the body of some specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73BCEAD6951B2CFD7A" author="Wake" box="[491,632,655,679]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Wake, M. H. (1975) Another scaled caecilian (Gymnophiona: Typhlonectidae). Herpetologica, 31, 134 - 136." type="journal article" year="1975">
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7D2A73BCEAD6951B7BFD7A" box="[491,559,655,679]" name="Wake Island" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Wake</collectingCountry>
, 1975
</bibRefCitation>
). Four series of teeth, all monocuspid, but strong variation in shape of teeth may occur, with a tendency to have a much dilated tooth crown in young (
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73B910D6AE1D84FD11" author="Wilkinson" box="[1041,1232,692,716]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Wilkinson, M. (1991) Adult tooth crow morphology in the Typhlonectidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona): A reinterpretation of variation and its significance. Zeitschrift fuer Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 29, 304 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">Wilkinson, 1991</bibRefCitation>
). PMT maximally 52 (
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73BDC0D6CD1805FD32" author="Taylor" box="[193,337,727,751]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1968). The Caecilians of the World. A taxonomic review. University of Kansas Press. Lawrence, Kansas. 848 pp." type="book" year="1968">Taylor, 1968</bibRefCitation>
) with no distinct variation in size, they may extend posteriorly of choanae as PPT. PPT maximally 48, smaller than other teeth. 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7D2A73BCE4D6E71B22FCC9" box="[485,630,764,788]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Nectocaecilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diastema">No diastema</taxonomicName>
between PVT and PPT. DT maximally 60 (
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73B974D6E61C5FFCC9" author="Taylor" box="[1141,1291,764,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1968). The Caecilians of the World. A taxonomic review. University of Kansas Press. Lawrence, Kansas. 848 pp." type="book" year="1968">Taylor, 1968</bibRefCitation>
), larger than PMT. ST at most 14, approximately same size as PPT.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A73BDC4D759188EFCA2" blockId="38.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BDC4D759185AFC81" bold="true" box="[197,270,835,860]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Color.</emphasis>
In life and preservative different tones of brown or blue. Color homogeneous along body, except paler around eyes and vent region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A73BDC4D79118FBFBCD" blockId="38.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BDC4D791186DFC79" bold="true" box="[197,313,907,932]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Variation.</emphasis>
Distinct sexual dimorphism in terminal region, females having a narrower and more pointed terminal tip. A single specimen (MPEG 4616) has nine regular anal denticulations, which is an uncommon condition in 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7D2A73BD96D7CF183CFC31" box="[151,360,980,1004]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BD96D7CF183CFC31" box="[151,360,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">T. compressicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but characteristic for 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7D2A73BF64D7CF1B98FC31" box="[613,716,981,1004]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natans">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BF64D7CF1B98FC31" box="[613,716,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">T. natans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from NW South 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7D2A73BE9BD7CE1AAAFC31" box="[922,1022,980,1004]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">America</collectingCountry>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7D2A73B908D7CE1DCFFC31" author="Taylor" box="[1033,1179,980,1004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1968). The Caecilians of the World. A taxonomic review. University of Kansas Press. Lawrence, Kansas. 848 pp." type="book" year="1968">Taylor, 1968</bibRefCitation>
). Geographic variation is not evident (
<tableCitation id="FB202CEF4D7D2A73BC3DD7E218F6FBCD" box="[316,418,1016,1040]" captionStart="TABLE 13" captionStartId="38.[151,235,1088,1109]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1173,1988]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="TABLE 13. Morphometric (in mm) and meristic data (range, mean ± standard deviation and sample size in parenthesis) of" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E2DD49DC4D7D2A73BD96D05A1CCFFB8B" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" tableUuid="E2DD49DC4D7D2A73BD96D05A1CCFFB8B">Table 13</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E2DD49DC4D7D2A73BD96D05A1CCFFB8B" ID-Table-UUID="E2DD49DC4D7D2A73BD96D05A1CCFFB8B" box="[151,1435,1088,1110]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E2DD49DC4D7D2A73BD96D05A1CCFFB8B" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[151,1435,1173,1988]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A73BD96D05A1CCFFB8B" blockId="38.[151,1435,1088,1145]" box="[151,1435,1088,1110]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BD96D05A1840FB88" bold="true" box="[151,276,1088,1109]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">TABLE 13.</emphasis>
Morphometric (in mm) and meristic data (range, mean±standard deviation and sample size in parenthesis) of
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A73BD96D0791B81FBA4" blockId="38.[151,1435,1088,1145]" box="[151,725,1123,1145]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7D2A73BD96D0791890FBA4" box="[151,452,1123,1145]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7D2A73BD96D0791890FBA4" box="[151,452,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Typhlonectes compressicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Brazilian Amazonia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A73BC05D08F1C14F878" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<table id="C4A2EBF44D7DD5AABD96D08F1CCFF819" box="[151,1435,1173,1988]" colsContinueIn="39.[159,1361,201,1417]" gridcols="8" gridrows="12" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D08F1CCFFB76" box="[151,1435,1173,1195]" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D08F18E7FB76" box="[259,435,1173,1195]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Belém region</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D08F1B6AFB76" box="[455,574,1173,1195]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Macapá AP</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D08F1B84FB76" box="[600,720,1173,1195]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Tapauá AM</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D08F1AF5FB76" box="[754,929,1173,1195]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Manaus region</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D08F1D1AFB76" box="[951,1102,1173,1195]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mamirauá AM</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D08F1DBCFB76" box="[1124,1256,1173,1195]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pitinga AM</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD08F1CCFFB76" box="[1277,1435,1173,1195]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Faro PA</th>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D0A41CCFFB29" box="[151,1435,1214,1268]" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D0A4198EFB29" box="[151,218,1214,1268]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">TL</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D0A418E7FB29" box="[259,435,1214,1268]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">128–610 278.2±137.6 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D0A41B6AFB29" box="[455,574,1214,1268]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">210 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D0A41B84FB29" box="[600,720,1214,1268]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">140–159 148±8.1 (4)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D0A41AF5FB29" box="[754,929,1214,1268]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">122–460 243.6±109.9 (30)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D0A41D1AFB29" box="[951,1102,1214,1268]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">205–330 250±69.4 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D0A41DBCFB29" box="[1124,1256,1214,1268]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">143–163 152.6±10 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD0A41CCFFB29" box="[1277,1435,1214,1268]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">330 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D11C1CCFFAE1" box="[151,1435,1286,1340]" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D11C198EFAE1" box="[151,218,1286,1340]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">HW</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D11C18E7FAE1" box="[259,435,1286,1340]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.9–16.9 8.8±3.1 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D11C1B6AFAE1" box="[455,574,1286,1340]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">7.8 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D11C1B84FAE1" box="[600,720,1286,1340]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">6.2–7.2 6.6±0.3 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D11C1AF5FAE1" box="[754,929,1286,1340]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.9–14.3 8.3±2.1 (33)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D11C1D1AFAE1" box="[951,1102,1286,1340]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">8.2–10 8.9±0.9 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D11C1DBCFAE1" box="[1124,1256,1286,1340]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.9–6.8 6.2±0.4 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD11C1CCFFAE1" box="[1277,1435,1286,1340]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D1541CCFFA59" box="[151,1435,1358,1412]" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D154198EFA59" box="[151,218,1358,1412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">HL</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D15418E7FA59" box="[259,435,1358,1412]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">7.9–19 12.3±3.5 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D1541B6AFA59" box="[455,574,1358,1412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">11.2 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D1541B84FA59" box="[600,720,1358,1412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9.1–10.4 9.3±0.5 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D1541AF5FA59" box="[754,929,1358,1412]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">8.5–19.7 11.5±2.8 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D1541D1AFA59" box="[951,1102,1358,1412]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">10.9–14.7 12.2±2.1 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D1541DBCFA59" box="[1124,1256,1358,1412]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">8.7–9.8 9.1±0.6 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD1541CCFFA59" box="[1277,1435,1358,1412]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">13.4 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D18C1CCFFA11" box="[151,1435,1430,1484]" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D18C198EFA11" box="[151,218,1430,1484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">HH</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D18C18E7FA11" box="[259,435,1430,1484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3.4–10.8 5.4±1.8 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D18C1B6AFA11" box="[455,574,1430,1484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.6 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D18C1AF5FA11" box="[754,929,1430,1484]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3.6–8.6 5.2±1.3 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D18C1D1AFA11" box="[951,1102,1430,1484]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.2–5.7 5.4±0.2 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D18C1DBCFA11" box="[1124,1256,1430,1484]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3.5–4.7 3.9±0.6 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD18C1CCFFA11" box="[1277,1435,1430,1484]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.5 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D1C41CCFF9C9" box="[151,1435,1502,1556]" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D1C4198EF9C9" box="[151,218,1502,1556]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">BW</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D1C418E7F9C9" box="[259,435,1502,1556]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.5–28.4 10.6±6.2 (41)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D1C41B6AF9C9" box="[455,574,1502,1556]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">10.3 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D1C41B84F9C9" box="[600,720,1502,1556]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9.9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D1C41AF5F9C9" box="[754,929,1502,1556]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.4–21.9 21.1±4.7 (20)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D1C41D1AF9C9" box="[951,1102,1502,1556]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9.6 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D1C41DBCF9C9" box="[1124,1256,1502,1556]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">6.2–7.6 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD1C41CCFF9C9" box="[1277,1435,1502,1556]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">15.6 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D23C1CCFF981" box="[151,1435,1574,1628]" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D23C198EF981" box="[151,218,1574,1628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">BH</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D23C18E7F981" box="[259,435,1574,1628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">6.3–28.5 11.6±6 (42)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D23C1B6AF981" box="[455,574,1574,1628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">13.3 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D23C1B84F981" box="[600,720,1574,1628]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">14.4 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D23C1AF5F981" box="[754,929,1574,1628]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">7.1–25.6 14.4±5.1 (20)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D23C1D1AF981" box="[951,1102,1574,1628]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">12.3 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D23C1DBCF981" box="[1124,1256,1574,1628]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">6.7–7.1 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD23C1CCFF981" box="[1277,1435,1574,1628]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">17 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D2741CCFF979" box="[151,1435,1646,1700]" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D274198EF979" box="[151,218,1646,1700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">WNC</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D27418E7F979" box="[259,435,1646,1700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.4–21.5 10.3±4.4 (44)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D2741B6AF979" box="[455,574,1646,1700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">8.4 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D2741B84F979" box="[600,720,1646,1700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">7.1–8 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D2741AF5F979" box="[754,929,1646,1700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">7.1–15.1 10.9±2.1 (16)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D2741D1AF979" box="[951,1102,1646,1700]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9–10.9 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D2741DBCF979" box="[1124,1256,1646,1700]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">6.2 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD2741CCFF979" box="[1277,1435,1646,1700]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">12.6 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D2AC1CCFF931" box="[151,1435,1718,1772]" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D2AC198EF931" box="[151,218,1718,1772]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">WTR</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D2AC18E7F931" box="[259,435,1718,1772]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.6–19.3 7.9±4 (43)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D2AC1B6AF931" box="[455,574,1718,1772]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">8.8 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D2AC1B84F931" box="[600,720,1718,1772]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">7.9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D2AC1AF5F931" box="[754,929,1718,1772]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.8–15 9.5±3 (18)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D2AC1D1AF931" box="[951,1102,1718,1772]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">8.7 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D2AC1DBCF931" box="[1124,1256,1718,1772]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.5–5.1 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD2AC1CCFF931" box="[1277,1435,1718,1772]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D2E41CCFF8E9" box="[151,1435,1790,1844]" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D2E4198EF8E9" box="[151,218,1790,1844]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">WV</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D2E418E7F8E9" box="[259,435,1790,1844]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2.9–12.1 5.4±2.4 (49)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D2E41B6AF8E9" box="[455,574,1790,1844]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D2E41B84F8E9" box="[600,720,1790,1844]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D2E41AF5F8E9" box="[754,929,1790,1844]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3.5–11.9 7.4±2.3 (17)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D2E41D1AF8E9" box="[951,1102,1790,1844]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.3 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D2E41DBCF8E9" box="[1124,1256,1790,1844]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3–3.5 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD2E41CCFF8E9" box="[1277,1435,1790,1844]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">10.6 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D35C1CCFF8A1" box="[151,1435,1862,1916]" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D35C198EF8A1" box="[151,218,1862,1916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">EE</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D35C18E7F8A1" box="[259,435,1862,1916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.1–9.9 6.1±1.6 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D35C1B6AF8A1" box="[455,574,1862,1916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.1 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D35C1B84F8A1" box="[600,720,1862,1916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5–5.8 5.2±0.3 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D35C1AF5F8A1" box="[754,929,1862,1916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4–9.2 5.5±1.3 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D35C1D1AF8A1" box="[951,1102,1862,1916]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">5.7–6.8 6.1±0.6 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D35C1DBCF8A1" box="[1124,1256,1862,1916]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.5–5.1 4.8±0.3 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD35C1CCFF8A1" box="[1277,1435,1862,1916]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">6.9 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7DD5AABD96D3941CCFF819" box="[151,1435,1934,1988]" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<th id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABD96D394198EF819" box="[151,218,1934,1988]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">EN</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABC02D39418E7F819" box="[259,435,1934,1988]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2.3–8.8 3.9±1.3 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABCC6D3941B6AF819" box="[455,574,1934,1988]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3.2 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABF59D3941B84F819" box="[600,720,1934,1988]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2.7–3.6 2.9±0.3 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABFF3D3941AF5F819" box="[754,929,1934,1988]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2.3–5.6 3.4±0.9 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AABEB6D3941D1AF819" box="[951,1102,1934,1988]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3.4–4.2 3.7±0.4 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB965D3941DBCF819" box="[1124,1256,1934,1988]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2.7–3.3 2.9±0.3 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7DD5AAB9FCD3941CCFF819" box="[1277,1435,1934,1988]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">4.3 (1)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7D2A72B9C0D3CC1893F949" blockId="38.[1217,1421,2006,2028]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,1479,2009]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
continued next page 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BDC4D1DD180AFA3D" bold="true" box="[197,350,1479,1504]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72BC6BD1DD18E5FA02" box="[362,433,1479,1503]" name="Brazil" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72BCC3D1DD1B67FA02" box="[450,563,1479,1503]" name="Colombia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72BF45D1DD1BA5FA02" box="[580,753,1479,1503]" name="French Guiana" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72BE03D1DD1A08FA02" box="[770,860,1479,1503]" name="Guyana" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Guyana</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72BEA0D1D21A80FA02" box="[929,980,1480,1503]" name="Peru" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="2E9905D14D7C2A72BEE9D1DD1D6BFA02" box="[1000,1087,1479,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1225,1248]" captionTargetBox="[349,1238,611,1184]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[345,1241,591,1203]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 21. Distribution of Typhlonectes compressicauda. Open symbols represent data from literature; closed symbols specimens analyzed in this study. 1. Puerto Gaitán, Meta, Colombia (Lynch, 2006); 2. Leticia, Colombia (Duellman &amp; Trueb, 1994); 3. Estação Ecológica de Mamirauá, Uarini, Amazonas; 4. Tapauá, Amazonas, Brazil; 5. Beruri, Amazonas, Brazil; 6. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil; 7. Careiro, Amazonas, Brazil; 8. Rio Nhamundá, Faro, Pará, Brazil; 9. Type Locality, Cayenne, French Guiana; 10. Kaw and surroundings, French Guiana based on map of Lescure &amp; Marty (2000) 11. Região dos lagos, Amapá, Brazil (Caramaschi &amp; Pombal Jr., 2000); 12. Macapá, Amapá, Brazil; 13. Ilha de Marajó, Pará, Brazil; 14. Abaetetuba, Pará, Brazil; 15. Belém, Pará, Brazil; 16. Castanhal, Pará, Brazil; 17. Capitão Poço, Pará, Brazil; 18. Tomé-Açú, Pará, Brazil; 18. Tomé-Açú, Pará, Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203530/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72B95AD1DD1DA7FA02" author="Taylor" box="[1115,1267,1479,1503]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1968). The Caecilians of the World. A taxonomic review. University of Kansas Press. Lawrence, Kansas. 848 pp." type="book" year="1968">Taylor, 1968</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72B802D1DD1834F9D9" author="Nussbaum" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Nussbaum, R. A. &amp; Hoogmoed, M. S. (1979) Surinam caecilians, with notes on Rhinatrema bivittatum and the description of a new species of Microcaecilia (Amphibia, Gymnophiona). Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 54, 217 - 235." type="journal article" year="1979">Nussbaum &amp; Hoogmoed, 1979</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BC6FD1F61BC1F9D9" author="Duellman" box="[366,661,1516,1540]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Duellman, W. E. &amp; Trueb, L. (1994) Biology of Amphibians. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York. 670 pp." type="book" year="1994">Duellman &amp; Trueb, 1994</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BFA5D1F61A6CF9D9" author="Lynch" box="[676,824,1516,1540]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Lynch, J. D. (1999) Una approximacion a las cuebras ciegas de Colombia (Amphibia: Gymnophiona). Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, 23, 317 - 337." type="journal article" year="1999">Lynch, 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Despite its presence in 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72B95ED1F61DE2F9D9" box="[1119,1206,1516,1540]" name="Guyana" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Guyana</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72B9F2D1F61CC8F9D9" box="[1267,1436,1516,1540]" name="French Guiana" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
(only eastern part), it has not been reported from 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72BFC3D2151A79F9FA" box="[706,813,1551,1575]" name="Suriname" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Suriname</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BE3DD2151DF4F9FA" author="Nussbaum" box="[828,1184,1551,1575]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Nussbaum, R. A. &amp; Hoogmoed, M. S. (1979) Surinam caecilians, with notes on Rhinatrema bivittatum and the description of a new species of Microcaecilia (Amphibia, Gymnophiona). Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 54, 217 - 235." type="journal article" year="1979">Nussbaum &amp; Hoogmoed, 1979</bibRefCitation>
). This is a distribution pattern that can be observed also in several aquatic Amazonian reptiles [e.g. 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7C2A72BEEDD22E1C30F991" authority="Spix, 1825" authorityName="Spix" authorityYear="1825" box="[1004,1380,1588,1612]" class="Reptilia" family="Alligatoridae" genus="Melanosuchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crocodylia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BEEDD22E1D84F991" box="[1004,1232,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Melanosuchus niger</emphasis>
(Spix, 1825)
</taxonomicName>
] that reach the Guianas, and which is perhaps due to the absence of a direct connection between the rivers of 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72B831D24D1CCFF9B2" box="[1328,1435,1623,1647]" name="Suriname" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Suriname</collectingCountry>
with the Amazon drainage.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E2DD49DC4D7C2A72BD9ED4BA18C0FF6B" box="[159,404,160,182]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[159,1361,201,1417]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7C2A72BD9ED4BA18C0FF6B" blockId="39.[159,404,160,182]" box="[159,404,160,182]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BD9ED4BA184DFF68" bold="true" box="[159,281,160,181]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TABLE 13.</emphasis>
(continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7C2A72BC05D4D31C1AFAB7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<table id="C4A2EBF44D7CD5AABD9ED4D31C05FA54" box="[159,1361,201,1417]" colsContinueFrom="38.[151,1435,1173,1988]" gridcols="8" gridrows="18" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED4D31C05FF02" box="[159,1361,201,223]" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D4D318DAFF02" box="[259,398,201,223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Belém region</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D4D31B6AFF02" box="[455,574,201,223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Macapá AP</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D4D31B82FF02" box="[600,726,201,223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Tapauá AM</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D4D31ADDFF02" box="[754,905,201,223]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Manaus region</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D4D31D1AFF02" box="[951,1102,201,223]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Mamirauá AM</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D4D31DB5FF02" box="[1124,1249,201,223]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pitinga AM</th>
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD4D31C05FF02" box="[1277,1361,201,223]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Faro PA</th>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED4E81C05FEF5" box="[159,1361,242,296]" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED4E819B9FEF5" box="[159,237,242,296]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ET</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D4E818DAFEF5" box="[259,398,242,296]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.7–5.4 3.2±1.1 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D4E81B6AFEF5" box="[455,574,242,296]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.6 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D4E81B82FEF5" box="[600,726,242,296]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2–2.9 2.3±0.3 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D4E81ADDFEF5" box="[754,905,242,296]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.9–5 3±0.8 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D4E81D1AFEF5" box="[951,1102,242,296]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.9–3.7 3.1±0.4 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D4E81DB5FEF5" box="[1124,1249,242,296]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.2–2.6 2.4±0.2 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD4E81C05FEF5" box="[1277,1361,242,296]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.4 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED5201C05FEAD" box="[159,1361,314,368]" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED52019B9FEAD" box="[159,237,314,368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">EMM</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D52018DAFEAD" box="[259,398,314,368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1–2.6 1.7±0.4 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D5201B6AFEAD" box="[455,574,314,368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.4 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D5201B82FEAD" box="[600,726,314,368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1–1.4 1.1±0.1 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D5201ADDFEAD" box="[754,905,314,368]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1–2.2 1.4±0.3 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D5201D1AFEAD" box="[951,1102,314,368]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.5–1.9 1.6±0.2 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D5201DB5FEAD" box="[1124,1249,314,368]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.1–1.2 1.1±0.05 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD5201C05FEAD" box="[1277,1361,314,368]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.7 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED5981C05FE65" box="[159,1361,386,440]" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED59819B9FE65" box="[159,237,386,440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SP</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D59818DAFE65" box="[259,398,386,440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.9–5 3±0.8 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D5981B6AFE65" box="[455,574,386,440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.6 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D5981B82FE65" box="[600,726,386,440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.1–2.4 2.2±0.1 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D5981ADDFE65" box="[754,905,386,440]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.9–4.3 2.8±0.6 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D5981D1AFE65" box="[951,1102,386,440]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.6–3.3 2.8±0.4 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D5981DB5FE65" box="[1124,1249,386,440]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2–2.6 2.2±0.3 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD5981C05FE65" box="[1277,1361,386,440]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED5D01C05FDDD" box="[159,1361,458,512]" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED5D019B9FDDD" box="[159,237,458,512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TT</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D5D018DAFDDD" box="[259,398,458,512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.7–8.6 5.3±1.3 (56)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D5D01B6AFDDD" box="[455,574,458,512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">4.9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D5D01B82FDDD" box="[600,726,458,512]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">4.2–5.4 4.5±0.4 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D5D01ADDFDDD" box="[754,905,458,512]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.5–8.7 5±1.2 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D5D01D1AFDDD" box="[951,1102,458,512]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">5.1–6.4 5.6±0.7 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D5D01DB5FDDD" box="[1124,1249,458,512]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.7–4.5 4±0.4 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD5D01C05FDDD" box="[1277,1361,458,512]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">6.6 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED6081C05FD95" box="[159,1361,530,584]" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED60819B9FD95" box="[159,237,530,584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TN</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D60818DAFD95" box="[259,398,530,584]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.3–1.2 0.5±0.2 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D6081B6AFD95" box="[455,574,530,584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.4 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D6081B82FD95" box="[600,726,530,584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.2–0.4 0.3±0.08 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D6081ADDFD95" box="[754,905,530,584]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.1–1 0.4±0.1 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D6081D1AFD95" box="[951,1102,530,584]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.5 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D6081DB5FD95" box="[1124,1249,530,584]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.2–0.5 0.3±0.1 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD6081C05FD95" box="[1277,1361,530,584]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0.8 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED6401C05FD4D" box="[159,1361,602,656]" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED64019B9FD4D" box="[159,237,602,656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TCM</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D64018DAFD4D" box="[259,398,602,656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3–10.5 6±2 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D6401B6AFD4D" box="[455,574,602,656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">4.7 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D6401B82FD4D" box="[600,726,602,656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">4.2–5.9 4.6±0.6 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D6401ADDFD4D" box="[754,905,602,656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.7–9.9 5.3±1.5 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D6401D1AFD4D" box="[951,1102,602,656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">5.6–7 6.1±0.7 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D6401DB5FD4D" box="[1124,1249,602,656]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.6–4.3 3.9±0.3 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD6401C05FD4D" box="[1277,1361,602,656]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">6.3 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED6B81C05FD05" box="[159,1361,674,728]" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED6B819B9FD05" box="[159,237,674,728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TMM</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D6B818DAFD05" box="[259,398,674,728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.1–2.9 1.8±0.4 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D6B81B6AFD05" box="[455,574,674,728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.6 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D6B81B82FD05" box="[600,726,674,728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.4–1.9 1.5±0.1 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D6B81ADDFD05" box="[754,905,674,728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.1–3.2 1.7±0.4 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D6B81D1AFD05" box="[951,1102,674,728]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.5–2 1.7±0.2 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D6B81DB5FD05" box="[1124,1249,674,728]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.2–1.3 1.2±0.05 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD6B81C05FD05" box="[1277,1361,674,728]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.4 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED6F01C05FCFD" box="[159,1361,746,800]" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED6F019B9FCFD" box="[159,237,746,800]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NN</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D6F018DAFCFD" box="[259,398,746,800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2–6 3.7±1.2 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D6F01B6AFCFD" box="[455,574,746,800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.7 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D6F01B82FCFD" box="[600,726,746,800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3–3.7 3.2±0.2 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D6F01ADDFCFD" box="[754,905,746,800]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.4–6.1 3.5±0.9 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D6F01D1AFCFD" box="[951,1102,746,800]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3.3–4.4 3.7±0.6 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D6F01DB5FCFD" box="[1124,1249,746,800]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.7–3.1 2.8±0.2 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD6F01C05FCFD" box="[1277,1361,746,800]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">4.6 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED7281C05FCB5" box="[159,1361,818,872]" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED72819B9FCB5" box="[159,237,818,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">NMM</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D72818DAFCB5" box="[259,398,818,872]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.2–3.5 2±0.5 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D7281B6AFCB5" box="[455,574,818,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.8 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D7281B82FCB5" box="[600,726,818,872]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.5–2 1.7±0.1 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D7281ADDFCB5" box="[754,905,818,872]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.1–3 1.9±0.4 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D7281D1AFCB5" box="[951,1102,818,872]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.9–2.1 2±0.1 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D7281DB5FCB5" box="[1124,1249,818,872]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">1.3–1.8 1.5±0.2 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD7281C05FCB5" box="[1277,1361,818,872]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">2.2 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED7601C05FC6D" box="[159,1361,890,944]" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED76019B9FC6D" box="[159,237,890,944]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">PA</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D76018DAFC6D" box="[259,398,890,944]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">82–88 84.2±1.5 (57)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D7601B82FC6D" box="[600,726,890,944]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">80–84 81.6±1.7 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D7601ADDFC6D" box="[754,905,890,944]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">78–87 82.6±2.5 (28)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D7601D1AFC6D" box="[951,1102,890,944]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">84–85 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D7601DB5FC6D" box="[1124,1249,890,944]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">82–84 83±1 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD7601C05FC6D" box="[1277,1361,890,944]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">83 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED7D81C05FC25" box="[159,1361,962,1016]" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED7D819B9FC25" box="[159,237,962,1016]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">AD</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D7D818DAFC25" box="[259,398,962,1016]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">9–11 10±0.2 (58)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D7D81B6AFC25" box="[455,574,962,1016]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">11 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D7D81B82FC25" box="[600,726,962,1016]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">10 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D7D81ADDFC25" box="[754,905,962,1016]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">10 (31)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D7D81D1AFC25" box="[951,1102,962,1016]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">10 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D7D81DB5FC25" box="[1124,1249,962,1016]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">10–11 10.3±0.5 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD7D81C05FC25" box="[1277,1361,962,1016]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">10 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED0101C05FBFC" box="[159,1361,1034,1057]" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED01019B9FBFC" box="[159,237,1034,1057]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">AIV</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D01018DAFBFC" box="[259,398,1034,1057]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (59)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D0101B6AFBFC" box="[455,574,1034,1057]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D0101B82FBFC" box="[600,726,1034,1057]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (5)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D0101ADDFBFC" box="[754,905,1034,1057]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (33)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D0101D1AFBFC" box="[951,1102,1034,1057]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D0101DB5FBFC" box="[1124,1249,1034,1057]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD0101C05FBFC" box="[1277,1361,1034,1057]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">0 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED0291C05FBB4" box="[159,1361,1075,1129]" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED02919B9FBB4" box="[159,237,1075,1129]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">PMT</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D02918DAFBB4" box="[259,398,1075,1129]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">16–48 35±7.2 (38)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D0291B6AFBB4" box="[455,574,1075,1129]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">38 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D0291B82FBB4" box="[600,726,1075,1129]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">28–40 34±6.9 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D0291ADDFBB4" box="[754,905,1075,1129]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">28–47 36±5.1 (16)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D0291D1AFBB4" box="[951,1102,1075,1129]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">38–40 39.3±1.1 (3)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D0291DB5FBB4" box="[1124,1249,1075,1129]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">41 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD0291C05FBB4" box="[1277,1361,1075,1129]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">38 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED0611C05FB6C" box="[159,1361,1147,1201]" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED06119B9FB6C" box="[159,237,1147,1201]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">PPT</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D06118DAFB6C" box="[259,398,1147,1201]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">24–48 35.8±6 (24)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D0611B6AFB6C" box="[455,574,1147,1201]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">33 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D0611B82FB6C" box="[600,726,1147,1201]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">32 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D0611ADDFB6C" box="[754,905,1147,1201]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">24–42 35±4.6 (11)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D0611D1AFB6C" box="[951,1102,1147,1201]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">32–36 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD0611C05FB6C" box="[1277,1361,1147,1201]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">34 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED0D91C05FB24" box="[159,1361,1219,1273]" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED0D919B9FB24" box="[159,237,1219,1273]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DT</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D0D918DAFB24" box="[259,398,1219,1273]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">10–36 27.1±6.3 (30)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D0D91B6AFB24" box="[455,574,1219,1273]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">25 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D0D91B82FB24" box="[600,726,1219,1273]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">18–36 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D0D91ADDFB24" box="[754,905,1219,1273]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">20–37 30.4±4.7 (14)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D0D91D1AFB24" box="[951,1102,1219,1273]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">30 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D0D91DB5FB24" box="[1124,1249,1219,1273]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">28 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD0D91C05FB24" box="[1277,1361,1219,1273]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">26 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED1161C05FA9C" box="[159,1361,1292,1345]" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED11619B9FA9C" box="[159,237,1292,1345]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ST</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D11618DAFA9C" box="[259,398,1292,1345]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">7–13 10±1.7 (17)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D1161B6AFA9C" box="[455,574,1292,1345]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABF59D1161B82FA9C" box="[600,726,1292,1345]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">9 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D1161ADDFA9C" box="[754,905,1292,1345]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">9–12 10.7±1.5 (4)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D1161D1AFA9C" box="[951,1102,1292,1345]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">12 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="08921B164D7CD5AABD9ED1491C05FA54" box="[159,1361,1363,1417]" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABD9ED14919B9FA54" box="[159,237,1363,1417]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">TL/BW</th>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABC02D14918DAFA54" box="[259,398,1363,1417]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">16.7–36.7 23.4±4.5 (41)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABCC6D1491B6AFA54" box="[455,574,1363,1417]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">20.4 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABFF3D1491ADDFA54" box="[754,905,1363,1417]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">18.7–31.7 23.9±3.3 (24)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AABEB6D1491D1AFA54" box="[951,1102,1363,1417]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">22.3 (1)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB965D1491DB5FA54" box="[1124,1249,1363,1417]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">21.4–23 (2)</td>
<td id="4B43726A4D7CD5AAB9FCD1491C05FA54" box="[1277,1361,1363,1417]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">21.1 (1)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7C2A72BDC4D2BA1A87F8F9" blockId="39.[151,1437,1479,2009]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BDC4D2BA18D3F965" bold="true" box="[197,391,1695,1720]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Natural history.</emphasis>
This species is viviparous and gives birth to aquatic young. Some authors (
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72B80ED2851CC3F96A" author="Wake" box="[1295,1431,1695,1719]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Wake, M. H. (1970) Evolutionary morphology of the caecilian urogenital system. II. The kidneys and urogenital ducts. Acta Anatomica, 75, 321 - 358." type="journal article" year="1970">
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D7C2A72B80ED2851C04F96A" box="[1295,1360,1695,1719]" name="Wake Island" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Wake</collectingCountry>
1970
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BD96D2DE186CF901" author="Moodie" box="[151,312,1732,1756]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Moodie, G. E. E. (1978) Observations on the life history of the caecilian Typhlonectes compressicaudus (Dumeril and Bibron) in the Amazon basin. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 1005 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1978">Moodie, 1978</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BC45D2DE18A7F901" author="Exbrayat" box="[324,499,1732,1756]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Exbrayat, J. M. (1983) Premieres observations sur le cycle annuel de l'ovaire de Typhlonectes compressicaudus (Dumeril et Bibron, 1841), Batracien Apode Vivipare. Comptes Rendus de L'Academie des Sciences de Paris, serie III 296, 493 - 498." type="journal article" year="1983">Exbrayat, 1983</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BCFED2DE1A4FF901" author="Exbrayat" box="[511,795,1732,1756]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Exbrayat, J. M. &amp; Delsol, M. (1985) Reproduction and growth of Typhlonectes compressicaudus. A viviparous Gymnophione. Copeia 1985, 4, 950 - 955." type="journal article" year="1985">Exbrayat &amp; Delsol, 1985</bibRefCitation>
) report a markedly seasonal reproductive cycle. 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72B843D2DE1877F922" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Murphy, J. B., Quinn, H. &amp; Campbell, J. A. (1977) Observations on the breeding habits of the Aquatic caecilian Typhlonectes compressicaudus. Copeia 1977: 66 - 69." type="journal article">
Murphy 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BD96D2F31985F8DD" box="[151,209,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
(1977)
</bibRefCitation>
provided observations on breeding behavior of 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7C2A72BE49D2F31D4EF8DD" box="[840,1050,1768,1792]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BE49D2F31D4EF8DD" box="[840,1050,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">T. compressicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comparing it with that of another 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7C2A72BD96D3161812F8F9" box="[151,326,1804,1828]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Typhlonectidae</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7C2A72BC50D3161A9BF8F9" authority="Reinhardt &amp; Lutken, 1862" authorityName="Reinhardt &amp; Lutken" authorityYear="1862" box="[337,975,1804,1828]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Chthonerpeton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indistinctum">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BC50D3161BDFF8F9" box="[337,651,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Chthonerpeton indistinctum</emphasis>
(Reinhardt &amp; Lütken, 1862)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D7C2A7DBDC4D3351CC9FF09" blockId="39.[151,1437,1479,2009]" lastBlockId="40.[151,1437,151,535]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72BDC4D3351839F89A" author="Moodie" box="[197,365,1839,1863]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Moodie, G. E. E. (1978) Observations on the life history of the caecilian Typhlonectes compressicaudus (Dumeril and Bibron) in the Amazon basin. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 1005 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1978">Moodie (1978)</bibRefCitation>
found specimens in tunnels at water level about 
<quantity id="715AB4B14D7C2A72BE8FD3351AA8F895" box="[910,1020,1839,1864]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="45.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="30.0">30–60 cm</quantity>
deep in a bank of a river in Brazilian Amazonia with the tunnels spaced about 
<quantity id="715AB4B14D7C2A72BF62D34E1BFEF8B1" box="[611,682,1876,1900]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 m</quantity>
apart, suggesting a high population density. Animals left tunnels at night to forage, mostly in shallow water; gut contents of 50 individuals included shrimps and other arthropods. 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D7C2A72B86DD3631837F869" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Verdade, V. K., Schiesari, L. C. &amp; Bertoluci, J. A. (2000) Diet of juvenile aquatic caecilians, Typhlonectes compressicauda. Journal of Herpetology, 34, 291 - 293." type="journal article">
Verdade 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72BDD4D387185BF869" box="[213,271,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
found insects, annelids, anuran eggs and vegetal matter in the guts of 18 young 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D7C2A72B805D387198FF805" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D7C2A72B805D387198FF805" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">T. compressicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. MPEG 7549 was encountered at 23:00 h in shallow water (
<quantity id="715AB4B14D7C2A72BE8CD3DA1A80F805" box="[909,980,1984,2008]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
deep) between grass, at the margin of a river with dead, fallen trees and grassland on its banks. Apparently this species can be abundant, often being well known to local fishermen. In the region of Belém, 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D732A7DBFCAD4A61A46FF09" box="[715,786,188,212]" name="Brazil" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, it is not difficult to find specimens in native shrimp traps.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B61D19544D732A7DBDC4D4C51A40FE71" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
This species generally is considered aquatic, but 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D732A7DBFE8D4C51ACFFF2A" author="Himstedt" box="[745,923,223,247]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Himstedt, W. (1996) Die Blindwuhlen. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag. Magdeburg. 158 pp." type="book" year="1996">Himstedt (1996</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D732A7DBEA6D4C51AB6FF2A" author="Himstedt" box="[935,994,223,247]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Himstedt, W. (1998) Okologie de Blindwuhlen. In: R. Hofrichter (ed.): Amphibien. Evolution, Anatomie, Physiologie, Okologie und Verbreitung, Verhalten, Bedrohung und Gefahrdung. NaturBuch Verlag, Augsburg pp. 186 - 190." type="book chapter" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
), based on Moodie’s (1978) report, and on observations of 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DBC6CD51E1BFCFEC1" box="[365,680,260,284]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Chthonerpeton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indistinctum">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBC6CD51E1BFCFEC1" box="[365,680,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Chthonerpeton indistinctum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in an aquaterrarium, concluded that Typhlonectids possibly are not purely aquatic, but rather spending part of the time (daytime) in burrows on land, and night in the water, searching for prey. However, 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D732A7DBC71D5561BC5FEB9" author="Gorzula" box="[368,657,332,356]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Gorzula, S. &amp; Senaris, J. C. (1998) Contribution to the herpetofauna of the Venezuelan Guayana I. A data base. Scientia Guaianae 8, xviii + 1 - 270 + 32." type="journal article" year="1998">Gorzula &amp; Señaris (1998)</bibRefCitation>
found 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DBFE0D5561A9AFEB9" box="[737,974,332,356]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Nectocaecilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="petersi">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBFE0D5561A9AFEB9" box="[737,974,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Nectocaecilia petersi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in 
<collectingCountry id="CEB559C44D732A7DBEF3D5561D31FEB9" box="[1010,1125,332,356]" name="Venezuela" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
in water during day, and an active specimen crawling on the bank of a creek at night. In captivity 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DBEA8D56B1D2EFE55" box="[937,1146,368,392]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBEA8D56B1D2EFE55" box="[937,1146,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. compressicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed to swallow the skin after shedding (F. Carvalho-Filho, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEB84ADF4D732A7DBDC4D5A21B6FFDCA" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B61D19544D732A7DBDC4D5A21B6FFDCA" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBDC4D5A2186DFE0D" bold="true" box="[197,313,440,464]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D732A7DBC41D5AD1B50FE12" author="Wilkinson" box="[320,516,439,463]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Wilkinson, M. (1991) Adult tooth crow morphology in the Typhlonectidae (Amphibia: Gymnophiona): A reinterpretation of variation and its significance. Zeitschrift fuer Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung, 29, 304 - 311." type="journal article" year="1991">Wilkinson (1991)</bibRefCitation>
synonimized 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DBFA3D5A31A36FE0D" box="[674,866,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anguillaformis">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBFA3D5A31A36FE0D" box="[674,866,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. anguillaformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DBE70D5A31A8CFE0D" box="[881,984,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesus">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBE70D5A31A8CFE0D" box="[881,984,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. obesus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DB90ED5A21C5DFE0D" box="[1039,1289,440,464]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Nectocaecilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ladigesi">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DB90ED5A21C5DFE0D" box="[1039,1289,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Nectocaecilia ladigesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DB849D5A31849FE29" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DB849D5A31849FE29" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">T. compressicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="D23364A54D732A7DBC2CD5C61BC4FE29" author="Wilkinson" box="[301,656,476,500]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Wilkinson, M. &amp; Nussbaum, R. A. (2006) Caecilian phylogeny and classification. In: Exbrayat, J. M. (Ed.), Reproductive Biology and phylogeny of Gymnophiona (caecilians). Science Publisher Inc., Enfield, pp. 39 - 78." type="book chapter" year="2006">Wilkinson &amp; Nussbaum (2006)</bibRefCitation>
synonimized 
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DBE31D5C61D42FE29" box="[816,1046,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cunhai">
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DBE31D5C61D42FE29" box="[816,1046,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Typhlonectes cunhai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 
<emphasis id="84D6C5464D732A7DB958D5C71C66FE29" box="[1113,1330,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="71A262D74D732A7DB958D5C71C7BFE29" box="[1113,1327,476,500]" class="Amphibia" family="Caeciliidae" genus="Typhlonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnophiona" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressicauda">T. compressicauda</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
We have no reason to doubt these synonymies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>