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115 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="8CB2A72E90CE2A5CF5211ED2A24C586C" ID-CLB-Dataset="35899" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.417.7464" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5493bca9-b61a-44fd-8e10-89e4400478e1" ID-PMC="PMC4109462" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-417-45" ID-PubMed="25061354" ID-ZooBank="3E9F715449DE483799ECB71E5CCE6EDF" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-417-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 417" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Zagrammosoma Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from Qinghai Province, China" checkinTime="1451245736447" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cao, Huan-Xi, La Salle, John & Zhu, Chao-Dong" docDate="2014" docId="046317E461133062EDAF9EA3ABC0D435" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 417: 45-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 417" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.417.7464" docTitle="Zagrammosoma Ashmead 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFC2563EFFF7EA06FFDA0E76A102FF9B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Zagrammosoma Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from Qinghai Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1732725035900" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="74E6249DA2AB5E7FEBF94DCC50272675" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C77E625F73DEAD41358309E242C12178">
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<mods:title id="2FCAC04E5245476434B1062AF7C50A2B">A new species of Zagrammosoma Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from Qinghai Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="555EBA951EBDEDF5D861817F3D6EB8DA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="059F32E58715F464FBDFE29DBD0D1234">Cao, Huan-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5E65260ED2CCFB4410A6BF82A3D035D6">La Salle, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5CBE3004AC21EC461BAA69C5FF649BB4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9D95CE50ABE8F90DFBC8E72E12AFF164">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="413E8CB7527669028F56C5A95D18735A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A9E389273C7E82D139CF206B9E401A8A">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2FA401D07F79BEC4A87EAE25D18E4208">
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<mods:date id="4B26AA56315BB72E44BB3D0CA5858E32">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="57A9D17B7CD0632537F3121919A24D1D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BEF311D15839B08235D925EB1D32FECD">417</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="20B41BCF78C2A559DBE6C3B2D9B95138">45</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="0008E3179B5A1CCC15701AAE756E4701">
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<mods:url id="8BE17B0456BEDD47261611CC08B10F72">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.417.7464</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E0E4837BFB5161EB45A28F473612514B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D7CBDFD90D7EBBDDD8F8A2CDE1C58857" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.417.7464</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4BBA461932C0D9F1D5567B6CA23B1FC3" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-417-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FBEDC58323826913E2F21546D171EF51" type="ZooBank">3E9F715449DE483799ECB71E5CCE6EDF</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="046317E461133062EDAF9EA3ABC0D435" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152053673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:046317E461133062EDAF9EA3ABC0D435" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/046317E461133062EDAF9EA3ABC0D435" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" scope_family="Eulophidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="2DA710A8FC642E00E39651D88CED80D3" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="9911491B9A0B9AE4E296CC05212D5B26" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C466913873F3B1A6B4EF2CD1850EB994" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="35496B82A5ABB140BF909A2865E12179" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="B98D5867061FF1A9AB758036800964D6" ID-CoL="63X66" ID-ENA="108675" authority="Ashmead, 1904" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Zagrammosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zagrammosoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zagrammosoma Ashmead, 1904</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="782596B58289F156E39942373D24BFC4" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="88FEFF85B375BE4301796EEC629108CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="55828B3AA7A43D8D783CAEED27750F4F" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Hippocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hippocephalus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hippocephalus</taxonomicName>
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Ashmead, 1888: viii. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="41AE6BBCD00A3850752D0BC74C4E805F" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Hippocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hippocephalus multilineatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multilineatus">Hippocephalus multilineatus</taxonomicName>
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Ashmead; by monotypy; preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName id="0070651414F42E8AE72C6131C4E74BD8" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Hippocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hippocephalus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hippocephalus</taxonomicName>
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Swainson, 1839 in fishes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3E343C10FB0D91C23070067DDE32BC69" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="472869C64B4F3DC616840369D198FC43" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Zagrammosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zagrammosoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zagrammosoma</taxonomicName>
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Ashmead, 1904: 354, 393. Replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="FE2BF0EDE2F1DC82E5724D380ABF534E" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Hippocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hippocephalus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hippocephalus</taxonomicName>
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Ashmead (not Swainson).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B9797200903F21DEFB2AC92BA4BEABFF" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="DA04DB4021710CBF30131140E3C82BB8" genus="Zagrammatosoma" lsidName="Zagrammatosoma" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="genus">Zagrammatosoma</taxonomicName>
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Schulz, 1906: 142. Unjustified emendation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="328A517F0A6B9A10D1DB3855B04EEBC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="93512ECB467C96E5256F0A9158921FD9" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Mirzagrammosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mirzagrammosoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mirzagrammosoma</taxonomicName>
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Girault, 1915: 279. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="0FA833E25B067EB2A53387291DAC3746" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Mirzagrammosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mirzagrammosoma lineaticeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineaticeps">Mirzagrammosoma lineaticeps</taxonomicName>
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Girault; by monotypy; synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="D20D4982A0219295706690785106C59B" author="La Salle, J" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="230 - 236" title="Notes on the genus Zagrammosoma (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) with description of a new species." volume="91" year="1989">La Salle 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 230, 232.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94116E89343396B0A0BA0F66074E3FF8" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0EEAAFE73F75E2A17B27072CA5D5DBE4" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9BB476C6C72B202B0E95662CF6B1CBF" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Vertex vaulted and extending above level of compound eyes; funicle 2-segmented; pronotum elongate; notaulus curved and extending to anterior half of axilla; axilla strongly advanced, typically elongate, mostly anterior to scutellum; mesoscutum elongate, longer than scutellum; scutellum with 2 pairs setae, and 2 parallel submedian grooves which are often difficult to discern due to color pattern; forewing often with fuscate areas; propodeum without plicae, but with remnants of a median carina; color at least partly yellow, often with striking patterns, not metallic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6A953E5FBA7DE20825BA226975A5DCC8" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="biology">
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<paragraph id="AF2130F50F0C892AF0392A2413A2DEB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2070F8F2B1C15EB898A7D08573934C8" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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The biology of
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<taxonomicName id="4209FADAE978E1A96129537DBDA60AC4" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Zagrammosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zagrammosoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zagrammosoma</taxonomicName>
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has been poorly studied, but its taxonomic host range seems to be quite wide but within a narrow ecological niche. Species are ectoparasitoids, mostly of the larvae or pupae of leafminers from several insect orders, including
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<taxonomicName id="CFCA97B6EAFB648C49EF0599E89E9F0B" genus="Lepidoptera" lsidName="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="genus">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="775277FA15C8777E754D5D26B0E7789C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Diptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diptera" order="Saxifragales" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EA4375078C715144F1B9C0023B522694" author="La Salle, J" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="230 - 236" title="Notes on the genus Zagrammosoma (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) with description of a new species." volume="91" year="1989">La Salle 1989</bibRefCitation>
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), occasionally
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<taxonomicName id="0FBD193202152B9EE152EFD4953C1632" genus="Coleoptera" lsidName="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="genus">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6EFF75019070BD81DDB75C109D704C83" author="Peck, O" editor="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="410 - 594" title="Superfamily Chalcidoidea." volumeTitle="Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico-synoptic catalog. 2. Agriculture Monographs" year="1951">Peck 1951</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="B9B5FD3A74E4F76B3E0E43563E8D1097" genus="Hymenoptera" lsidName="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" rank="genus">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="CAFD4ECC596DAEBD3444211A3FD8D34A" author="Ubaidillah, R" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" pagination="221 - 228" title="A new species of Zagrammosoma (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from the Indo-Australian region, a parasitoid of the invasive pest species Liriomyza huidobrensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." url="10.1080/00305316.2000.10417260" volume="34" year="2000">Ubaidillah et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
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), and in total 15 families in the above four orders (
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<bibRefCitation id="B01CF5810E942534F68324AF317FE1AB" author="Noyes, JS" journalOrPublisher="Contributions of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" title="Universal Chalcidoidea Database" url="http://www.nhm.ac.uk/entomology/chalcidoids/index.html" year="2013">Noyes 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |