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<document id="BE1AFC7E508ACA94D49A7A6A2F34E15B" ID-CLB-Dataset="45480" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3815.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d77979aa-7cff-4879-a358-73f3c2f97557" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226610" ID-ZooBank="4A7AAB28-5455-4D3C-B642-463376AC6A94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460437389352" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hill, Lionel" docDate="2014" docId="532E680AFFB9FFB3FF0CA118FB7CFF58" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03815p385.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3815 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Silhouettanus turbator Hill, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="379" masterDocId="AF171072FFACFFA9FF9BA764FF9AFFB8" masterDocTitle="Revision of Silhouettanus with description of nine new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae)" masterLastPageNumber="385" masterPageNumber="353" pageNumber="374" updateTime="1698332387184" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B3E65476BF1FD4662B71AE5A7885B523">Revision of Silhouettanus with description of nine new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D10104F4E4BB40A9B68CFFF66F52952">Hill, Lionel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9055DA26736D28E81E96D6B29E19B5B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6FAB0AAEEC9852EEE2355FDAFA653553">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0E23B15C572A3D1A460ECD0FFAAFE3BE">3815</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D5B52EA7E6D5196EE1F26733892BA21B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="66C892CCA3BCAC2459E339334730CE75" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3815.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="532E680AFFB9FFB3FF0CA118FB7CFF58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621618" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119506932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621618" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:532E680AFFB9FFB3FF0CA118FB7CFF58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/532E680AFFB9FFB3FF0CA118FB7CFF58" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
<subSubSection id="939D8A97FFB9FFBCFF0CA118FDA7F900" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB9FFBCFF0CA118FE68F92F" blockId="21.[151,573,1660,1720]" box="[151,498,1660,1687]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
<heading id="80706E70FFB9FFBCFF0CA118FE68F92F" bold="true" box="[151,498,1660,1687]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB9FFBCFF0CA118FE68F92F" bold="true" box="[151,498,1660,1687]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFB9FFBCFF0CA118FE33F92E" ID-CoL="e2729d50-2fe0-447e-a662-4010c0defddd" box="[151,425,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Silhouettanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turbator" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB9FFBCFF0CA118FE33F92E" bold="true" box="[151,425,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">Silhouettanus turbator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2C0B875FFB9FFBCFE2BA119FE68F92F" box="[432,498,1661,1687]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB9FFBCFF0CA1FBFDA7F900" blockId="21.[151,573,1660,1720]" box="[151,573,1695,1720]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
(
<figureCitation id="43BCC599FFB9FFBCFF04A1FBFF6FF900" box="[159,245,1695,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 14. A – C" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1783,1805]" captionTargetBox="[174,1419,204,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,195,1761]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 14. A – C, Silhouettanus turbator male; A, fore wing, dorsal; B, dorsal; C, genital capsule, dorsal, slide. Abbreviations: bc, basal cell; dc, discal cell; lap, left anophoric process; lp, left paramere; rap, right anophoric process; rc, cell R; rp, right paramere; scc, subcostal cell; t, tornus; tc, trapezoidal cell; v, vesica." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226624/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43BCC599FFB9FFBCFE9AA1C4FE87F900" box="[257,285,1696,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 18. A" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1568,1590]" captionTargetBox="[150,1435,239,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[150,1435,239,1524]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 18. A, Silhouettanus insulomagnus, male mid pretarsus; B, S. magnus male, crossing of claval suture by 1 AN; C, Silhouettanus turbator male, papillae around periphery of cells on fore wing; D, Silhouettanus magnus male, polygonal mosaic of papillae on fore wing. Abbreviations: dc, discal cell; p, parempodium; r, rod supporting arolial vesicle; rc, cell R; x, crossing of claval suture by 1 AN; tc, trapezoidal cell; wc, wing coupling." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226628/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">18</figureCitation>
C, dimensions in
<tableCitation id="9605ECA7FFB9FFBCFE7AA1FBFDA8F900" box="[481,562,1695,1720]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,656,679]" captionTargetBox="[159,1401,834,1807]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 1. Dimensions of Silhouettanus species in millimeters. A, antennomere; DAE, distance across eyes; DBE, distance between eyes (synthlipsis); H, height; L, length; LOA length overall; LHC, length of head excluding anteclypeus; LHL, length of head including anteclypeus; W, width. Male unless specified otherwise; alb, alboclavatus; bam, bamaganus; inm, insulomagnus; inp, insuloparvus; lin, lintrarius; mam, magnus male; maf, magnus female; mon, monteithi; pil, pilosus; tin, tinnulus; tur, turbator." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8FF88994FFA7FFA2FF0CA5F4FD38FC9F" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" tableUuid="8FF88994FFA7FFA2FF0CA5F4FD38FC9F">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="939D8A97FFB9FFBCFF0CA183FEACF8F0" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB9FFBCFF0CA183FEACF8F0" blockId="21.[151,1437,1767,2009]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB9FFBCFF0CA183FEA4F8B8" bold="true" box="[151,318,1767,1792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
<typeStatus id="043C67BEFFB9FFBCFF0CA183FF48F8B8" box="[151,210,1767,1792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="043C67BEFFB9FFBCFED7A183FE23F8B8" box="[332,441,1767,1792]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: T189836, mac. ♂, NQ, Bellenden-Ker Range,
<quantity id="1C7F74F9FFB9FFBCFC54A183FB8FF8B8" box="[975,1045,1767,1792]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5km</quantity>
S cable tower
<quantity id="1C7F74F9FFB9FFBCFB27A18CFA81F8B8" box="[1212,1307,1767,1792]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" unit="m" value="7500.0">7, 500m</quantity>
,
<date id="AF39FFDCFFB9FFBCFABCA18CFF4BF89C" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" value="1981-10-17" valueMax="1981-10-24" valueMin="1981-10-17">17–24 Oct 1981</date>
, Earthwatch team of Queensland Museum, pyrethrum knockdown on logs, stones and trees, dissected on six slides, in QM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="939D8A97FFB9FFBFFF5CA030FB3BFE68" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="21" pageNumber="374" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB9FFBFFF5CA030FAB7FE15" blockId="21.[151,1437,1767,2009]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB9FFBCFF5CA030FECBF8D5" bold="true" box="[199,337,1876,1901]" pageId="21" pageNumber="374">Description</emphasis>
. Brown with no pale bands on wings. L4 long, L3 very short, ratio labial lengths roughly 2:2:0.5–1:4. Eyes with two setae a little longer than facet-diameter. Costal vein not lobate but twice width of other veins and dorsally and ventrally carinate to form a strut, no incision of membrane at apex of costal strut; divergence of R+M from Sc basal so that subcostal cell is elongate; base of R+M ventrally carinate; cell R quadrangular, as large as discal cell; divergence of M from R is not distal to basal cell, only one fifth area of cell R is distal to apex of discal cell; junction of
<date id="AF39FFDCFFBAFFBFFE25A7D8FE7AFF6C" box="[446,480,188,212]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">1V</date>
and Cu distal to level of tornus; density of general papillae in hexagonal mosaic of wings is high, partially obliterating hexagonal pattern; enlarged papillae within pale circles around cell perimeters more conspicuous than in all preceding species. T8 probably not produced at either end; left anophoric process spinous, apically spiculate and sharply curved, projecting posteriorly half way towards margin of genital capsule; right anophoric process is strongly curved and spinous (rather than strut-like), embracing genital capsule laterally; left paramere with bulbous base and short broadly rounded, distal lobe; right paramere with bulbous base extending halfway and a tapering lobe distally; conjunctival processes not resolved; vesica has one sclerotized coil.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFBAFFBFFF5CA6D3FB3BFE68" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,1185,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFBAFFBFFF5CA6D3FE90FE68" bold="true" box="[199,266,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">Notes</emphasis>
. Several features of the venation set this species apart from others described here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="939D8A97FFBAFFB3FF5CA6B8FB7CFF58" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="22" pageNumber="375" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFBAFFBFFF5CA6B8FA14FE4D" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,1422,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFBAFFBFFF5CA6B8FEDCFE4D" bold="true" box="[199,326,476,501]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">Etymology</emphasis>
. Latin for disturber, alluding to the venation disturbing the generic definition; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8FF88994FFBAFFBFFF0CA02EFA1EF825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226621/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="375" targetBox="[176,1411,575,1838]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFBAFFBFFF0CA02EFA1EF825" blockId="22.[151,1435,1866,1949]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFBAFFBFFF0CA02EFE85F8E7" bold="true" box="[151,287,1866,1888]" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
A–B,
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFBAFFBFFEF8A02EFDDCF8D8" box="[355,582,1866,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Silhouettanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinnulus">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFBAFFBFFEF8A02EFDDCF8D8" box="[355,582,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="375">Silhouettanus tinnulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male; A, left lateral, inflated by ethanol; B, thorax and abdomen, doral, inflated by ethanol. Abbreviations: AC, anteclypeus; B, bucculae; C, cervicum; fw, fore wing; hw, hind wing; lap, left anophoric appendage; L2, labial segment 2; mn, metascutellum (metanotum); msp, metepimeral spine; rap, right anophoric appendage.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8FF88994FFBBFFBEFF0CA0F8FCFAF848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226622/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="376" targetBox="[157,1418,196,1926]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFBBFFBEFF0CA0F8FCFAF848" blockId="23.[151,1436,1948,2032]" pageId="23" pageNumber="376">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFBBFFBEFF0CA0F8FE85F809" bold="true" box="[151,287,1948,1970]" pageId="23" pageNumber="376">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
A–G,
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFBBFFBEFEC4A0F8FDDBF80A" box="[351,577,1948,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Silhouettanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="376" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinnulus">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFBBFFBEFEC4A0F8FDDBF80A" box="[351,577,1948,1970]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="376">Silhouettanus tinnulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male; A, dorsal; B, head and pronotum; C, head and prosternum; D, head, ventral; E, prothorax, anterior; F, pterothorax, rightanterolateral, sketch; G, pterothorax, ventral. Abbreviations: m, mesosternal process; me, metendosternite; ms, mesosternal sulcus; msp, metepimeral spine.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8FF88994FFB4FFB1FF0CA031FC28F85E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226623/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="377" targetBox="[217,1423,204,1842]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB4FFB1FF0CA031FC28F85E" blockId="24.[151,1436,1877,2022]" pageId="24" pageNumber="377">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB4FFB1FF0CA031FEBBF8D2" bold="true" box="[151,289,1877,1899]" pageId="24" pageNumber="377">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
A–J,
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFB4FFB1FEFBA031FDDEF8D3" box="[352,580,1877,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Silhouettanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tinnulus">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB4FFB1FEFBA031FDDEF8D3" box="[352,580,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="377">Silhouettanus tinnulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male; A, anteclypeus, labrum and labium, dorsal; B, right fore tibia and tarsus; C, hind claw; D, fore wing, dorsal; E, abdomen, ventral, inflated by ethanol; F, right mid coxa and trochanter, anterior; G, right hind tibial apex and tarsus; H, right hind coxa, anterior; I, right fore coxa and trochanter, anterior; J, T8 and genital capsule, dorsal, slide. Abbreviations: a, anophore; AC, anteclypeus; lap, left anophoric process; lp, left paramere; LR, labrum; L1-4, labial segments 1-4; rap, right anophoric process; rp, right paramere; v, vesica.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8FF88994FFB5FFB0FF0CA193FC58F8F2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226624/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[174,1419,204,1738]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB5FFB0FF0CA193FC58F8F2" blockId="25.[151,1437,1783,1866]" pageId="25" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB5FFB0FF0CA193FEB2F8B4" bold="true" box="[151,296,1783,1805]" pageId="25" pageNumber="378">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
A–C,
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFB5FFB0FEE7A193FDF0F8B5" box="[380,618,1783,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Silhouettanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turbator">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB5FFB0FEE7A193FDF0F8B5" box="[380,618,1783,1805]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="378">Silhouettanus turbator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male; A, fore wing, dorsal; B, dorsal; C, genital capsule, dorsal, slide. Abbreviations: bc, basal cell; dc, discal cell; lap, left anophoric process; lp, left paramere; rap, right anophoric process; rc, cell R; rp, right paramere; scc, subcostal cell; t, tornus; tc, trapezoidal cell; v, vesica.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8FF88994FFB6FFB3FF0CA7FCFBCFFF17" ID-Table-UUID="8FF88994FFB6FFB3FF0CA7FCFBCFFF17" box="[151,1109,152,175]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/8FF88994FFB6FFB3FF0CA7FCFBCFFF17" pageId="26" pageNumber="379" targetBox="[159,1405,244,1463]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB6FFB3FF0CA7FCFBCFFF17" blockId="26.[151,1109,152,175]" box="[151,1109,152,175]" pageId="26" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB6FFB3FF0CA7FCFE93FF17" bold="true" box="[151,265,152,175]" pageId="26" pageNumber="379">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Comparison of three eastern hemisphere described genera with a porrect head.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DB38D91CFFB6FFB3FE3AA7AEFB7CFF58" blockId="26.[417,1254,202,224]" box="[417,1254,202,224]" pageId="26" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="E9F3050EFFB6FFB3FE3AA7AEFB7CFF58" box="[417,1254,202,224]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="379">
Silhouettanus
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFB6FFB3FC8AA7AFFC07FF58" box="[785,925,203,224]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Dictyonannus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dictyonannus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="1C87A29FFFB6FFB3FBC0A7AEFB7CFF58" box="[1115,1254,202,224]" class="Insecta" family="Schizopteridae" genus="Nannodictyus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nannodictyus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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