364 lines
47 KiB
XML
364 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="F160D942DA82449EE519D35DFB4AEDE1" ID-CLB-Dataset="26164" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="812e0570-38c6-4f6e-840c-7d52d87a8c12" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-PMC="PMC6910866" ID-PubMed="31712455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3342161" ID-ZooBank="B1690E30-EC81-46D3-881D-97648DDC7745" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563526566144" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Madeira, Patrícia, Kroh, Andreas, Cordeiro, Ricardo, De, António M., Martins, Frias & Ávila, Sérgio P." docDate="2019" docId="4148D21204DFFF43FF33FADB75CC1208" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4639.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4639 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Benthodytes typica Theel 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="BD71AA6A0450FFD3FFA4FFCD76121037" masterDocTitle="The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1698685128211" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="B9BCF048AEDEA0914E8D9B5CD2B08AF6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="186F046A401D3D055F2569B2DE3F792C">
|
||
<mods:title id="553E7A0D25973E902DD11CC3C483DE49">The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="24990BA182634FC830C53EDEE7E396FD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="045282971A0825BC3050E204554A7118">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="24F73EEF7A80FF891AC52ABBAAD985DC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="427A4BCE57490B215CBC8C6FD3EACFCC">Madeira, Patrícia</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BA0F69B82E77EDDDC03BC81609246F7A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3E712945B6044B68DC88542DFC483332">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C6ECEB8D5CDA0A08CFBEF3407902DD92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B8E25F93604C3F785259E4820CF1575B">Kroh, Andreas</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D6ACDE5C940425BA345A48427A9B7114" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3208D99CFF8A3399FAB7082CD417194C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3B7A6B04E1F978D5A334D1AF1B8BF491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0B49F4B38181AA168BE576F030DE146B">Cordeiro, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2C07AD4C69CBDD341AE15923A53322EB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="81C6E4AA6161D26809F85541C601B8AE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="646EC8466BA1CB7529710A5BD2EEBB4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A6D770BCA1F55DE4041A3715DAC49298">De, António M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0F910C0A8C4461CD0E3459FD2D0CBB54" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BB860A65E5DC1AEBF007B6D6A744BDEF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FDE54DDD694AFDD60C2960FB65A9D8AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="93F47F1452DFFFA498B9F17C8913BC3C">Martins, Frias</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6EBCD3BFC6D43268822A1D9DD45792A9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E7B9C5CB2D548D2ED54D78C8DD2D280D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F0F3744EE3D922789DC64B2F6D98756F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B432A99A589AB465FD158CA27C3BFDFB">Ávila, Sérgio P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2027CC20C20C89F6BDD4C155D3306720">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="15CC520429A3A520CDE7ACA216337477" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="434CA9766E56FDABD9B48BFF5A4B1878">
|
||
<mods:title id="3D36EA47389C30F6B99AD2B3EA419B57">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="11C70F5096DF2B2B82492D042476F198">
|
||
<mods:date id="6596E8851E9CAA8ACFB5E7E4980F3C28">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="23F070F0FBAD21B851A8B85FA869141A" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="F0A3B5D54C736A54B85A44510759B445">2019-07-19</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D41106BB86DCED33DE72BC1447AA4B6C" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="0DC1B833678561FA755D4B40A2D8C1B2">4639</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="94D35D7919620C1487EE24B1CE01046D" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="9104FF5BD9BD671FDE96745263827BBA">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="02248102596C895CAFCD8F7DF7C2A54A" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="DF34158181931EBE0E5E52E2691BF053">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="318B634B0F4FC39636ADBB445BE8DEA5">231</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="13B6B4F3AF23B20B33486C861D1F1F41">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="06F460D6DE0829D1503F08C95708CEFD" type="CLB-Dataset">26164</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C57A6398DB62B5CF7C0FEFAE1CF84C06" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="92F30387645A77A704363BDCD414115C" type="GBIF-Dataset">812e0570-38c6-4f6e-840c-7d52d87a8c12</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0FD0355AC655ED5312AE9B746891DF8B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BF7264DC13743945F0D9EE140FF31044" type="PMC">PMC6910866</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C4343671E970D1C55BB5698192375297" type="PubMed">31712455</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CFDCD08F4834A073244F642EB4F235EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">3342161</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EA113E926AFD0729EED0CB22ECD1DA02" type="ZooBank">B1690E30-EC81-46D3-881D-97648DDC7745</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="4148D21204DFFF43FF33FADB75CC1208" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D21204DFFF43FF33FADB75CC1208" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4148D21204DFFF43FF33FADB75CC1208" lastPageId="144" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<subSubSection id="81FB308F04DFFF5CFF33FADB74121507" box="[151,512,1302,1329]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF33FADB74121507" blockId="143.[151,512,1302,1329]" box="[151,512,1302,1329]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<heading id="9216D46804DFFF5CFF33FADB74121507" bold="true" box="[151,512,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704DFFF5CFF33FADB74121507" ID-CoL="LHV3" authority="Theel, 1882" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,512,1302,1329]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF33FADB74121507" bold="true" box="[151,512,1302,1329]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF33FADB77621506" bold="true" box="[151,368,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Benthodytes typica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFED3FADB74121507" author="Theel" box="[375,512,1302,1329]" firstAuthor="Theel" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref201995" refString="Theel, H. (1882) Report on the Holothuroidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part I. Challenger Reports, Zoology, 4, 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1882">Théel, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81FB308F04DFFF5CFF33FA9677811544" box="[151,403,1370,1395]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF33FA9677811544" blockId="143.[151,1437,1370,1579]" box="[151,403,1370,1395]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<heading id="9216D46804DFFF5CFF33FA9677811544" bold="true" box="[151,403,1370,1395]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF33FA9677811544" bold="true" box="[151,403,1370,1395]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
Reports for the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE604DFFF5CFEE4FA97779C1544" box="[320,398,1370,1395]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81FB308F04DFFF5CFF33FAB47221161C" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF33FAB4773515D9" blockId="143.[151,1437,1370,1579]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9F1442A04DFFF5CFF33FAB4773515D9" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704DFFF5CFF33FAB477C815A5" ID-CoL="LHV3" authority="Theel, 1882" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,474,1401,1426]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF33FAB4774B15A6" box="[151,345,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Benthodytes typica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFEC4FAB477C815A5" author="Theel" box="[352,474,1401,1426]" firstAuthor="Theel" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref201995" refString="Theel, H. (1882) Report on the Holothuroidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part I. Challenger Reports, Zoology, 4, 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1882">Théel, 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—?
|
||
<superScript id="3E94CE4C04DFFF5CFE5BFABA741415B2" attach="right" box="[511,518,1399,1413]" fontSize="6" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">$</superScript>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFDA2FAB474F715A5" author="Marenzeller, E. von" box="[518,741,1401,1426]" page="66" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1892">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFDA2FAB474F715A5" author="Marenzeller" box="[518,741,1401,1426]" firstAuthor="Marenzeller" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="64 - 66" refId="ref189523" refString="Marenzeller, E. von (1892) Note preliminaire sur les Holothuries provenant des campagnes du yacht l'Hirondelle. Bulletin Societe Zoologique France, 17, 64 - 66." type="journal article" year="1892">Marenzeller 1892: 66</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFD55FAB7755C15A5" author="Marenzeller, E. von" box="[753,846,1402,1426]" page="12" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1893">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFD55FAB7755C15A5" author="Marenzeller" box="[753,846,1402,1426]" firstAuthor="Marenzeller" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref189554" refString="Marenzeller, E. von (1893) Contribution a l'etude des Holothuries de l'Atlantique N'ord (Golfe de Gascogne, Iles Acores). Resultats Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince de Monaco, 6, 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11304" type="journal article" year="1893">1893: 12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFCFEFAB4720215A5" author="Perrier, R." box="[858,1040,1401,1426]" page="274" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFCFEFAB4720215A5" author="Perrier" box="[858,1040,1401,1426]" firstAuthor="Perrier" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref197510" refString="Perrier, R. (1902) Holothuries. In: Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les Annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. Ouvrage publie sous les auspices du ministere de l'instruction publique sous la direction de A. Milne-Edwards de 1888 a 1890 et continue par E. Perrier. Vol. 7. Masson et Cie, Editeurs, Paris, pp. 273 - 554." type="journal volume" year="1902">Perrier 1902: 274</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 456;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFBF4FAB7732B15A5" author="Mortensen, T." box="[1104,1337,1402,1426]" page="273" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFBF4FAB7732B15A5" author="Mortensen" box="[1104,1337,1402,1426]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Mortensen 1927a: 273</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 221;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFF63FA5A77F31587" author="Deichmann" box="[199,481,1431,1456]" firstAuthor="Deichmann" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="43 - 236" refId="ref178149" refString="Deichmann, E. (1930) The Holothurians of the Western Part of the Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 71, 43 - 236." type="journal article" year="1930">Deichmann 1930: 123–124</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFE49FA5A74991587" author="Grieg, J. A." box="[493,651,1431,1456]" page="10" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFE49FA5A74991587" author="Grieg" box="[493,651,1431,1456]" firstAuthor="Grieg" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref183024" refString="Grieg, J. A. (1932) Echinodermata. Report of the scientific results of the Michael Sars North Atlantic deep sea expedition 1910, 3 (2), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1932">Grieg 1932: 10</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 8, pl. 3, figs. 6–7;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFC27FA5A72271587" author="Nobre, A." box="[899,1077,1431,1456]" page="170" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFC27FA5A72271587" author="Nobre" box="[899,1077,1431,1456]" firstAuthor="Nobre" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref194119" refString="Nobre, A. (1938) Equinodermes de Portugal. 3 rd Edition. Companhia Editora do Minho, Barcelos, 215 pp." type="book" year="1938">Nobre 1938: 170</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<superScript id="3E94CE4C04DFFF5CFBE5FA5B725A1593" attach="right" box="[1089,1096,1430,1444]" fontSize="6" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">$</superScript>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFBECFA5A72E91587" author="Sibuet, M." box="[1096,1275,1431,1456]" page="123" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFBECFA5A72E91587" author="Sibuet" box="[1096,1275,1431,1456]" firstAuthor="Sibuet" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref200185" refString="Sibuet, M. (1972) Echinodermes recoltes lors de la mission du Bathyscaphe Archimede aux Acores en 1969. Publications du Centre national pour l'exploitation des oceians. Reisultats des campagnes aI la mer, 3, 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1972">Sibuet 1972: 123</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<superScript id="3E94CE4C04DFFF5CFAA3FA5B731C1593" attach="right" box="[1287,1294,1430,1444]" fontSize="6" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">$</superScript>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFAABFA54771B15F8" author="Hansen" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen 1975: 89–93</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 36, pl. 1, figs. 1–4, pl. 2, figs. 1–4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFD0CFA7B720B15F8" author="Perez-Ruzafa" box="[680,1049,1462,1487]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez-Ruzafa" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="163 - 185" refId="ref195991" refString="Perez-Ruzafa, A., Marcos, C. & Bacallado, J. J. (1992 a) Holoturias (Echinodermata: Holothlroidea) de las Islas Canarias: II. Ordenes Dendrochirotida, Elasipodida, Apodida y Molpadida. Revista de la Academia Canaria de Ciencias, 3 - 4, 163 - 185." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Pérez-Ruzafa
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFC93FA75757615F8" box="[823,868,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1992a: 172–173
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFB80FA7B732C15F8" author="Garcia-Diez, C. & Porteiro, F. M. & Meirinho, A. & Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F." box="[1060,1342,1462,1487]" page="52" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFB80FA7B732C15F8" author="Garcia-Diez" box="[1060,1342,1462,1487]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Garcia-Diez" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="35 - 59" refId="ref181624" refString="Garcia-Diez, C., Porteiro, F. M., Meirinho, A., Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F. (2005) Taxonomic review of selected invertebrate groups collected during the Campaigns of the Prince Albert I of Monaco in the Azorean waters. Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences, 22 A, 35 - 59." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
García-Diez
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFB03FA7572C615F8" box="[1191,1236,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005: 52
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<superScript id="3E94CE4C04DFFF5CFAEDFA78734215F4" attach="right" box="[1353,1360,1461,1475]" fontSize="6" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">$</superScript>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFAF4FA7B773115D9" author="Gebruk, A. V." page="51" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFAF4FA7B773115D9" author="Gebruk" firstAuthor="Gebruk" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="48 - 60" refId="ref181872" refString="Gebruk, A. V. (2008) Holothurians (Holothuroidea, Echinodermata) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge collected by the G. O. Sars MAR-ECO expedition with descriptions of four new species. In: Gebruk, A. V. (Ed.) Benthic fauna of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge: results of the MAR-ECO expedition. Marine Biology Research, 4 (1 - 2), pp. 48 - 60. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000701842898" type="journal article" year="2008">Gebruk 2008: 51</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF33FA397221161C" blockId="143.[151,1437,1370,1579]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9F1442A04DFFF5CFF33FA397221161C" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704DFFF5CFF33FA397400163B" ID-CoL="75MBP" authority="Perrier, 1896" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,530,1523,1548]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF33FA39776C163B" box="[151,382,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Benthodytes glutinosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFE2FFA3E7400163B" author="Perrier, M. E." box="[395,530,1523,1548]" journalOrPublisher="Resultats Des Campagnes Scientifiques Accomplies Par Le Prince Albert I, Monaco" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 571" part="11" refId="ref197296" refString="Perrier, M. E. (1896 a) Contribution a l'etude des stellerides de l'Atlantique Nord (Golfe de Gascogne, Acores, Terre-Neuve). Resultats Des Campagnes Scientifiques Accomplies Par Le Prince Albert I, Monaco, 11, 1 - 571." title="Contribution a l'etude des stellerides de l'Atlantique Nord (Golfe de Gascogne, Acores, Terre-Neuve)" type="journal article" year="1896">Perrier, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
b—Perrier 1900: 119;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFCA8FA387212163B" author="Mortensen, T." box="[780,1024,1524,1548]" page="374" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFCA8FA387212163B" author="Mortensen" box="[780,1024,1524,1548]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Mortensen 1927a: 374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFBB5FA3E72CD163B" author="Grieg" box="[1041,1247,1523,1548]" firstAuthor="Grieg" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref183024" refString="Grieg, J. A. (1932) Echinodermata. Report of the scientific results of the Michael Sars North Atlantic deep sea expedition 1910, 3 (2), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1932">Grieg 1932: 10–11</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 3, figs. 1–2; non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704DFFF5CFF50F9DE7495161C" authority="Marenzeller, 1892" authorityName="$ Marenzeller" authorityYear="1892" box="[244,647,1554,1579]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="janthina">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF50F9DE77D8161C" box="[244,458,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Benthodytes janthina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFE74F9DF7495161C" author="Marenzeller" box="[464,647,1554,1579]" firstAuthor="Marenzeller" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="64 - 66" refId="ref189523" refString="Marenzeller, E. von (1892) Note preliminaire sur les Holothuries provenant des campagnes du yacht l'Hirondelle. Bulletin Societe Zoologique France, 17, 64 - 66." type="journal article" year="1892">Marenzeller, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<superScript id="3E94CE4C04DFFF5CFD06F9DC74BB1628" attach="right" box="[674,681,1553,1567]" fontSize="6" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">$</superScript>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="4840451504DFFF5CFD0EF9DF757B161C" author="Herouard, E." box="[682,873,1554,1579]" page="30" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFD0EF9DF757B161C" author="Herouard" box="[682,873,1554,1579]" firstAuthor="Herouard" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref184203" refString="Herouard, E. (1902) Holothuries Provenant Des Campagnes De La Princesse-Alice (1892 - 1897). Reisultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht, Fasc. 21, 1 - 62." type="book chapter" year="1902">Hérouard 1902: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[misidentification].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81FB308F04DFFF43FF33F99475CC1208" lastPageId="144" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF33F99474D71644" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" box="[151,709,1624,1651]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7989695904DFFF5CFF33F99474D31644" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284837750" box="[151,705,1624,1651]" latitude="35.783333" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1191" longitude="-8.383333" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF33F99477291644" bold="true" box="[151,315,1624,1651]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA604DFFF5CFF33F99476C61644" box="[151,212,1625,1651]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="CC3E35DF04DFFF5CFEE6F99477CE1644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D21204DFFF43FF33FADB75CC1208:CC3E35DF04DFFF5CFEE6F99477CE1644" box="[322,476,1625,1651]" latitude="35.783333" longLatPrecision="1191" longitude="-8.383333" name="Gulf of Cadiz" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304DFFF5CFE48F995745D1644" box="[492,591,1624,1651]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" precision="925" value="35.783333">35°47’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304DFFF5CFDFFF99474A51644" box="[603,695,1625,1651]" degrees="8" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" precision="925" value="-8.383333">8°23’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF63F9B1730B16A0" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" box="[199,1305,1660,1688]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF63F9B176EB16A0" bold="true" box="[199,249,1660,1687]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">See:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFEA4F9B077E916A0" author="Theel" box="[256,507,1661,1687]" firstAuthor="Theel" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 176" refId="ref201995" refString="Theel, H. (1882) Report on the Holothuroidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Part I. Challenger Reports, Zoology, 4, 1 - 176." type="journal article" year="1882">Théel (1882: 103–104</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 27, fig. 7, pl. 35, fig. 4, pl. 38, fig. 5, pl. 44, fig. 8);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFBC8F9B3730416A0" author="Hansen" box="[1132,1302,1660,1688]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF63F96D724D1734" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF63F96D774E168C" bold="true" box="[199,348,1696,1723]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||
cosmopolitan, present in the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans (Hansen 1974); from Nantucket to the Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404DFFF5CFE9EF908778216E8" box="[314,400,1733,1759]" name="Mexico" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Caribbean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFDD1F908752E16E8" author="Deichmann" box="[629,828,1732,1759]" firstAuthor="Deichmann" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="381 - 410" refId="ref178186" refString="Deichmann, E. (1954) The Holothurians of the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of the U. S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, 89, 381 - 410." type="journal article" year="1954">Deichmann 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in the east from the Porcupine Abyssal Plain (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFAFFF90876C21734" author="Grieg" firstAuthor="Grieg" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref183024" refString="Grieg, J. A. (1932) Echinodermata. Report of the scientific results of the Michael Sars North Atlantic deep sea expedition 1910, 3 (2), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1932">Grieg 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) south to the Azores (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFE63F924744A1734" author="Perrier" box="[455,600,1769,1795]" firstAuthor="Perrier" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref197510" refString="Perrier, R. (1902) Holothuries. In: Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les Annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. Ouvrage publie sous les auspices du ministere de l'instruction publique sous la direction de A. Milne-Edwards de 1888 a 1890 et continue par E. Perrier. Vol. 7. Masson et Cie, Editeurs, Paris, pp. 273 - 554." type="journal volume" year="1902">Perrier 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Canaries and?
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404DFFF5CFCAAF92475871734" box="[782,917,1769,1795]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFC07F92472401734" author="Herouard" box="[931,1106,1769,1795]" firstAuthor="Herouard" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 161" refId="ref184267" refString="Herouard, E. (1923) Holothuries provenant des campagnes des yachts Princesse-Alice et Hirondelle ii. (1898 - 1915). Resultats Campagnes Scientifiques Prince de Monaco, 66, 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1923">Hérouard 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF63F8C0775C177C" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF63F8C077081710" bold="true" box="[199,282,1805,1831]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Depth:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7989695904DFFF5CFE86F8C072F51710" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284837791" box="[290,1255,1804,1832]" collectionCode="AZO" elevation="3" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<elevation id="42CC843704DFFF5CFE86F8C077DC171F" box="[290,462,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2865" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="1.873" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="3.2865" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="1.873">
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104DFFF5CFE86F8C077DC171F" box="[290,462,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2865" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="1.873" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="3.2865" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="1.873">1,873–4,700 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, though reported at depths as shallow as
|
||
<elevation id="42CC843704DFFF5CFC06F8C175F8171F" box="[930,1002,1804,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="315.0">
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104DFFF5CFC06F8C175F8171F" box="[930,1002,1804,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="315.0">315 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFC5EF8C072861710" author="Hansen" box="[1018,1172,1804,1831]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFF0FBC104DFFF5CFB0DF8C072F51710" box="[1193,1255,1805,1831]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">AZO</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104DFFF5CFB56F8C0738E171F" box="[1266,1436,1805,1832]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6814999999999998" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.063" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="2.6814999999999998" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.063">2,063–3,300 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFF3BF8FC7725177C" author="Gebruk" box="[159,311,1841,1867]" firstAuthor="Gebruk" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="48 - 60" refId="ref181872" refString="Gebruk, A. V. (2008) Holothurians (Holothuroidea, Echinodermata) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge collected by the G. O. Sars MAR-ECO expedition with descriptions of four new species. In: Gebruk, A. V. (Ed.) Benthic fauna of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge: results of the MAR-ECO expedition. Marine Biology Research, 4 (1 - 2), pp. 48 - 60. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000701842898" type="journal article" year="2008">Gebruk 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF63F89976F217A4" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF63F899773E1758" bold="true" box="[199,300,1876,1903]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
benthopelagic (juveniles only,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFD06F89B752C1758" author="Hansen" box="[674,830,1876,1904]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); deposit feeder on muddy sediments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFAAAF89876C117A4" author="Bisoll" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bisoll" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="275 - 281" refId="ref173780" refString="Bisoll, P. M., Costa, R. & Sibuet, M. (1984) Ecological and genetical survey on two deep-sea holothurians: Benthogone rosea and Benthodytes typica. Marine Ecology, Progress Series, 15, 275 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 015275" type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||
Bisoll
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFAFBF89B73871758" box="[1375,1429,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1984
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF5CFF63F850736D1780" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" box="[199,1407,1948,1976]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF63F85077771780" bold="true" box="[199,357,1949,1975]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Larval stage:</emphasis>
|
||
produces large eggs (up to
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104DFFF5CFD3FF85074CD178F" box="[667,735,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFD4EF85375921780" author="Hansen" box="[746,896,1948,1976]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), possibly indicative of a direct development.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404DFFF43FF63F80C75CC1208" blockId="143.[151,1436,1624,2012]" lastBlockId="144.[151,1437,152,575]" lastPageId="144" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFF63F80C772F17EC" bold="true" box="[199,317,1985,2011]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704DFFF5CFEE1F80C740B17EC" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1882" box="[325,537,1985,2011]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604DFFF5CFEE1F80C740B17EC" box="[325,537,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Benthodytes typica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a highly variable species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504DFFF5CFCFBF80C75E417EC" author="Hansen" box="[863,1014,1984,2011]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) rarely recovered in good conditions, mostly just ‘broad muscle bands and some shreds of skin’ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FCEDFF5472031084" author="Deichmann" box="[841,1041,152,179]" firstAuthor="Deichmann" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="381 - 410" refId="ref178186" refString="Deichmann, E. (1954) The Holothurians of the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of the U. S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, 89, 381 - 410." type="journal article" year="1954">Deichmann 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FB83FF5473111084" author="Marenzeller" box="[1063,1283,153,179]" firstAuthor="Marenzeller" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref189554" refString="Marenzeller, E. von (1893) Contribution a l'etude des Holothuries de l'Atlantique N'ord (Golfe de Gascogne, Iles Acores). Resultats Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince de Monaco, 6, 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11304" type="journal article" year="1893">Marenzeller (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported this species to the Azores for the first time, based on two specimens collected by
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FBBFFF70728610E0" box="[1051,1172,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Hirondelle</emphasis>
|
||
(sta 248:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304C0FF43FAA8FF70738510E0" box="[1292,1431,189,215]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" precision="15" seconds="41" value="41.67806">41°40’41”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304C0FF43FF33FF2C770910CC" box="[151,283,225,251]" degrees="26" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" precision="15" seconds="9" value="-26.735834">26°44’9”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104C0FF43FE81FF2C779610CC" box="[293,388,225,251]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.87" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="2.87">2,870 m</quantity>
|
||
). However, the author left his identification as uncertain due to the incomplete and deteriorated state of the animals.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FEDBFEC8740F1128" author="Perrier" box="[383,541,261,287]" firstAuthor="Perrier" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="116 - 119" refId="ref197458" refString="Perrier, R. (1900) Diagnose des Especes Nouvelles D'Holoturies Draguees par le Travailleur et le Talisman (troisieme et derniere note). Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 6, 116 - 119. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12287" type="journal article" year="1900">Perrier (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned the Azores as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA604C0FF43FCCEFEC875881128" box="[874,922,261,287]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FB80FECB72B91128" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1896" box="[1060,1195,261,287]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FB80FECB72B91128" box="[1060,1195,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">B. glutinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FB77FECB73241128" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1882" box="[1235,1334,262,287]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FB77FECB73241128" box="[1235,1334,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">B. typica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), though the material came from two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FE6EFEE474201174" baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[458,562,297,323]" class="Gastropoda" family="Bursidae" genus="Talisman" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FE6EFEE474201174" box="[458,562,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Talisman</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stations located in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge area, about
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104C0FF43FB2CFEE4732C1174" box="[1160,1342,297,323]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" metricValueMax="9.656064" metricValueMin="6.437376" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" unit="mi" value="500.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="400.0">400 to 600 miles</quantity>
|
||
south of the Azores (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FEE3FE8077C41150" author="Perrier" box="[327,470,333,359]" firstAuthor="Perrier" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" refId="ref197510" refString="Perrier, R. (1902) Holothuries. In: Expeditions Scientifiques du Travailleur et du Talisman pendant les Annees 1880, 1881, 1882, 1883. Ouvrage publie sous les auspices du ministere de l'instruction publique sous la direction de A. Milne-Edwards de 1888 a 1890 et continue par E. Perrier. Vol. 7. Masson et Cie, Editeurs, Paris, pp. 273 - 554." type="journal volume" year="1902">Perrier 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FE4CFE80748E1150" author="Herouard" box="[488,668,333,359]" firstAuthor="Herouard" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref184203" refString="Herouard, E. (1902) Holothuries Provenant Des Campagnes De La Princesse-Alice (1892 - 1897). Reisultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht, Fasc. 21, 1 - 62." type="book chapter" year="1902">Hérouard (1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FD02FE8074CD1150" author="Herouard" box="[678,735,333,359]" firstAuthor="Herouard" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 161" refId="ref184267" refString="Herouard, E. (1923) Holothuries provenant des campagnes des yachts Princesse-Alice et Hirondelle ii. (1898 - 1915). Resultats Campagnes Scientifiques Prince de Monaco, 66, 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1923">1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FCF4FE8375D91150" authorityName="$ Marenzeller" authorityYear="1892" box="[848,971,333,359]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="janthina">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FCF4FE8375D91150" box="[848,971,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">B. janthina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among the material dredged by
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FA8BFE8376C311BC" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
, which included individuals collected within Azorean waters (sta 673:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304C0FF43FC5EFEBD729411BC" box="[1018,1158,368,395]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" precision="15" seconds="00" value="37.85">37°51’00”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304C0FF43FB37FEBD733011BC" box="[1171,1314,368,395]" degrees="26" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-26.895834">26°53’45”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104C0FF43FA8BFEBD738211BC" box="[1327,1424,368,395]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.252" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="2.252">2,252 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FF33FE58772C1198" author="Hansen" box="[151,318,404,431]" firstAuthor="Hansen" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref183443" refString="Hansen, B. (1975) Systematics and biology of the deep-sea holothurians: Elasipoda. Galathea report: scientific results of the Danish deep-sea expedition round the world 1950 - 1952. Galathea, 13, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1975">Hansen (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
re-examined
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FE7FFE5B74991198" box="[475,651,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
material and concluded that the specimens were quite different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FF33FE77770611E4" authorityName="$ Marenzeller" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,276,441,467]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="janthina">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FF33FE7776BA11E4" box="[151,168,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FF13FE74770611E4" box="[183,276,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">janthina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA604C0FF43FEB9FE74775F11E4" box="[285,333,441,467]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material but strikingly similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FD6FFE77753D11E4" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1882" box="[715,815,442,467]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FD6FFE77753D11E4" box="[715,815,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">B. typica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FC9AFE7475CA11E4" author="Sibuet" box="[830,984,441,467]" firstAuthor="Sibuet" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref200185" refString="Sibuet, M. (1972) Echinodermes recoltes lors de la mission du Bathyscaphe Archimede aux Acores en 1969. Publications du Centre national pour l'exploitation des oceians. Reisultats des campagnes aI la mer, 3, 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1972">Sibuet (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified four animals collected by the bathyscaphe
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FE88FE1077B711C0" box="[300,421,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Archimède</emphasis>
|
||
at stations west and east of Santa Maria Island, between
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104C0FF43FBEAFE1172E811C0" box="[1102,1274,476,503]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="2.9" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.5">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304C0FF43FBEAFE11729F11C0" box="[1102,1165,476,503]" degrees="2,500" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" precision="55" value="2.5">2,500</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304C0FF43FB29FE1172C811C0" box="[1165,1242,476,503]" degrees="3,300" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" precision="55" value="-3.3">–3,300</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
depths. More recently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504C0FF43FF5BFDCC77F0122C" author="Gebruk" box="[255,482,513,539]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gebruk" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" pagination="48 - 60" refId="ref181872" refString="Gebruk, A. V. (2008) Holothurians (Holothuroidea, Echinodermata) of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge collected by the G. O. Sars MAR-ECO expedition with descriptions of four new species. In: Gebruk, A. V. (Ed.) Benthic fauna of the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge: results of the MAR-ECO expedition. Marine Biology Research, 4 (1 - 2), pp. 48 - 60. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000701842898" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Gebruk
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FEFDFDCF7798122C" box="[345,394,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2008)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
identified specimens belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704C0FF43FCCCFDCF75D9122C" authorityName="Theel" authorityYear="1882" box="[872,971,513,539]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Psychropotidae" genus="Benthodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Elasipodida" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="typica">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FCCCFDCF756B122C" box="[872,889,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604C0FF43FC23FDCF75D9122C" box="[903,971,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">typica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at several stations located in waters north of the islands substantiating the presence of this species in the archipelago.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |