293 lines
35 KiB
XML
293 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="FEF7187202264C7FC204E34E1B35D2BA">The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CBA190959CF6877A063713FDB5597CB1">De, António M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E281AF8D76DF0DD67F2D54C09542C968">Ávila, Sérgio P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6CB4BF43B81F4ED554B3DCA6A37E94F9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4148D212047BFFFFFF33F99D731312B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583137" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583137" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D212047BFFFFFF33F99D731312B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4148D212047BFFFFFF33F99D731312B0" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F047BFFF8FF33F99D747B165C" box="[151,617,1616,1643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF33F99D747B165C" blockId="43.[151,617,1616,1643]" box="[151,617,1616,1643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="9216D468047BFFF8FF33F99D747B165C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1616,1643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047BFFF8FF33F99D747B165C" authority="? (Lyman, 1883)" authorityName="? (Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[151,617,1616,1643]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF33F99D747B165C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1616,1643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF33F99D77B5165C" bold="true" box="[151,423,1616,1643]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ophiogeron granulatus</emphasis>
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? (
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FE61F99C7472165C" author="Lyman" box="[453,608,1616,1643]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref188552" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer " Blake ", commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F047BFFF8FF33F9587781169A" box="[151,403,1684,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF33F9587781169A" blockId="43.[151,1413,1684,1770]" box="[151,403,1684,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="9216D468047BFFF8FF33F9587781169A" bold="true" box="[151,403,1684,1709]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF33F9587781169A" bold="true" box="[151,403,1684,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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Reports for the
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<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6047BFFF8FEE4F959779C169A" box="[320,398,1684,1709]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Azores</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F047BFFF8FF33F979739716DD" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF33F979728C16FB" blockId="43.[151,1413,1684,1770]" box="[151,1182,1713,1740]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9F1442A047BFFF8FF33F979728C16FB" box="[151,1182,1713,1740]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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non
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<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047BFFF8FF60F97E742216FC" authority="Lyman, 1878" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[196,560,1715,1740]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="edentulus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF60F97E77B616FC" box="[196,420,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ophiogeron edentulus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FE0FF979742216FC" author="Lyman" box="[427,560,1715,1740]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="65 - 168" refId="ref188425" refString="Lyman, T. (1878) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the " Challenger " expedition. Part I. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 5 (7), 65 - 168." type="journal article" year="1878">Lyman, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—?
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<superScript id="3E94CE4C047BFFF8FDF1F97C744E1688" attach="right" box="[597,604,1713,1727]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">$</superScript>
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<treatmentCitation id="48404515047BFFF8FDF8F979750316FC" author="Lyman, T." box="[604,785,1715,1740]" page="237" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1882">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FDF8F979750316FC" author="Lyman" box="[604,785,1715,1740]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 386" refId="ref188509" refString="Lyman, T. (1882) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 5 (14), 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1882">Lyman 1882: 237</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 12, figs. 16–18 [misidentification];
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF33F91F739716DD" blockId="43.[151,1413,1684,1770]" box="[151,1413,1744,1770]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9F1442A047BFFF8FF33F91F739716DD" box="[151,1413,1744,1770]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047BFFF8FF33F91F77E516DD" ID-CoL="J49J" authority="(Lyman, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[151,503,1746,1770]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophioscolecidae" genus="Astrogeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophioscolecida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="supinus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF33F91F774916DD" box="[151,347,1746,1770]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Astrogeron supinus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FECCF91F77E216DD" author="Lyman" box="[360,496,1746,1770]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref188552" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer " Blake ", commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman, 1883</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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—?
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<superScript id="3E94CE4C047BFFF8FDB9F91D743616E9" attach="right" box="[541,548,1744,1758]" fontSize="6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">$</superScript>
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<treatmentCitation id="48404515047BFFF8FD80F91C74F616DD" author="Koehler, R." box="[548,740,1745,1770]" page="199" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FD80F91C74F616DD" author="Koehler" box="[548,740,1745,1770]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909: 199</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 29, fig. 7;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="48404515047BFFF8FCDCF91F724D16DD" author="Mortensen, T." box="[888,1119,1745,1770]" page="167" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FCDCF91F724D16DD" author="Mortensen" box="[888,1119,1745,1770]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Mortensen 1927a: 167</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="48404515047BFFF8FBCDF91C739216DD" author="Garcia-Diez, C. & Porteiro, F. M. & Meirinho, A. & Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F." box="[1129,1408,1745,1770]" page="48" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FBCDF91C739216DD" author="Garcia-Diez" box="[1129,1408,1745,1770]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Garcia-Diez" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="35 - 59" refId="ref181624" refString="Garcia-Diez, C., Porteiro, F. M., Meirinho, A., Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F. (2005) Taxonomic review of selected invertebrate groups collected during the Campaigns of the Prince Albert I of Monaco in the Azorean waters. Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences, 22 A, 35 - 59." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
García-Diez
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FB4FF91E730A16DD" box="[1259,1304,1746,1770]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005: 48
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F047BFFFFFF33F8D4731312B0" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF33F8D474921704" blockId="43.[151,1436,1816,2023]" box="[151,640,1816,1843]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<materialsCitation id="79896959047BFFF8FF33F8D4746E1704" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284837813" box="[151,636,1816,1843]" country="Martinique" location="Martinique" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF33F8D4772B1704" bold="true" box="[151,313,1816,1843]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus id="165ADDA6047BFFF8FF33F8D476C01704" box="[151,210,1817,1843]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality:
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||
</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="B1F62394047BFFF8FEE4F8D577AE1705" box="[320,444,1816,1842]" name="Martinique" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Martinique</collectingCountry>
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(Caribbean Sea)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF63F8F1728E1760" blockId="43.[151,1436,1816,2023]" box="[199,1180,1852,1879]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF63F8F176EB1760" bold="true" box="[199,249,1852,1879]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">See:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FEA4F8F0741B1761" author="Lyman" box="[256,521,1852,1879]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref188552" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer " Blake ", commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman (1883: 269–270</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047BFFF8FD97F8F1754F1761" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[563,861,1852,1878]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiosciasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="granulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FD97F8F1754F1761" box="[563,861,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ophiosciasma granulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FC0BF8F172851760" author="Clark" box="[943,1175,1852,1879]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 154" refId="ref177553" refString="Clark, H. L. (1941) Reports on the scientific results of the Atlantis expeditions to the West Indies, under the joint auspices of the University of Havana and Harvard University. The echinoderms (other than Holothurians). Memorias de la Sociedad cubana de Historia natural, " Felipe Poey ", 15 (1), 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="1941">Clark (1941: 70–71)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF63F8AD74E617A8" blockId="43.[151,1436,1816,2023]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF63F8AD774E174C" bold="true" box="[199,348,1888,1915]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||
West Atlantic; restricted to the Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F62394047BFFF8FC8CF8AD756C174D" box="[808,894,1888,1914]" name="Mexico" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Caribbean waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FB2AF8AC7330174C" author="Lyman" box="[1166,1314,1889,1915]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref188552" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer " Blake ", commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Lyman
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FA22F8AC738E174D" box="[1414,1436,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FF33F849775317A8" author="Koehler" box="[151,321,1924,1951]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref185883" refString="Koehler, R. (1914 a) A Contribution to the Study of Ophiurans of the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 84, 1 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.84.1" type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="a">Koehler 1914a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but possibly extending to the Azores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304047BFFF8FF63F864770017D0" blockId="43.[151,1436,1816,2023]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FF63F864770817F4" bold="true" box="[199,282,1961,1987]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Depth:</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE1047BFFF8FE85F865778017F4" box="[289,402,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.03" metricValueMax="5.11" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="303.0" valueMax="511.0" valueMin="95.0">95–511 m</quantity>
|
||
in the West Atlantic (Lyman
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047BFFF8FD79F86474E117F5" box="[733,755,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FD5EF86575B717F4" author="Koehler" box="[762,933,1960,1987]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref185883" refString="Koehler, R. (1914 a) A Contribution to the Study of Ophiurans of the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 84, 1 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.84.1" type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="a">Koehler 1914a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);?
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFF0FBC1047BFFF8FC60F864721117F4" box="[964,1027,1961,1987]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">AZO</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE1047BFFF8FBAAF86572AA17F4" box="[1038,1208,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4485" metricValueMax="1.647" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1.4485" valueMax="1.647" valueMin="1.25">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C3047BFFF8FBAAF865725F17F4" box="[1038,1101,1960,1987]" degrees="1,250" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="55" value="1.25">1,250</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C3047BFFF8FBE9F865728817F4" box="[1101,1178,1960,1987]" degrees="1,647" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="55" value="-1.647">–1,647</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FB62F864734B17F4" author="Lyman" box="[1222,1369,1961,1987]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref188552" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer " Blake ", commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047BFFF8FAC0F864771417D0" author="Koehler" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304047CFFFFFF63FF5572C71084" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,647]" box="[199,1237,152,179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFF63FF55773E1084" bold="true" box="[199,300,152,179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
soft bottoms with coral and broken shells (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFCB4FF5475B31084" author="Lyman" box="[784,929,153,179]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="227 - 287" refId="ref188552" refString="Lyman, T. (1883) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea (1878 - 79), and on the east coast of the United States, during the summer of 1880, by the U. S. coast survey steamer " Blake ", commander J. R. Bartlett, U. S. N., commanding. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 10 (6), 227 - 287." type="journal article" year="1883">Lyman 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Lyman
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFBA6FF54720A1085" box="[1026,1048,153,178]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFBBBFF5572DB1084" author="Koehler" box="[1055,1225,152,179]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref185883" refString="Koehler, R. (1914 a) A Contribution to the Study of Ophiurans of the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 84, 1 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.84.1" type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="a">Koehler 1914a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304047CFFFFFF63FF70731312B0" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,647]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFF63FF70772F10E0" bold="true" box="[199,317,189,215]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFEE3FF7077FB10E0" author="Lyman" box="[327,489,189,215]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="65 - 168" refId="ref188425" refString="Lyman, T. (1878) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the " Challenger " expedition. Part I. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 5 (7), 65 - 168." type="journal article" year="1878">Lyman (1878)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFDCCFF71757110E1" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[616,867,188,214]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="edentulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFDCCFF71757110E1" box="[616,867,188,214]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ophiogeron edentulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the material collected by H.M.S.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFAF8FF7176CD10CD" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
at a station located in South Pacific waters. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFCBCFF2C75A510CC" author="Lyman" box="[792,951,225,251]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 386" refId="ref188509" refString="Lyman, T. (1882) Report on the Ophiuroidea. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 5 (14), 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1882">Lyman (1882)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
added material from another H.M.S.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFAF8FF2D76CD1129" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
station to this species, now located in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6047CFFFFFD19FEC8751E1128" box="[701,780,261,287]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
(sta 76:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C3047CFFFFFCD4FEC875C31128" box="[880,977,261,287]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="38.183334">38°11’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C3047CFFFFFC7AFEC872571128" box="[990,1093,261,287]" degrees="27" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-27.15">27°09’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE1047CFFFFFBF5FEC972A01128" box="[1105,1202,260,287]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.647" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1.647">1,647 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFB62FEC8738E1128" author="Mortensen" box="[1222,1436,261,287]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Mortensen (1927a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
believed that the material from this Atlantic station belonged most probably to the Caribbean species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFAA5FEE4738E1175" authorityName="? (Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[1281,1436,296,323]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFAA5FEE4738E1175" box="[1281,1436,296,323]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">O. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFF13FE80779D1151" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[183,399,333,359]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophioscolecidae" genus="Astrogeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophioscolecida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="supinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFF13FE80779D1151" box="[183,399,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Astrogeron supinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The report of this West Atlantic species in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6047CFFFFFC01FE8075E61150" box="[933,1012,333,359]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFBBAFE8172DB1150" author="Koehler" box="[1054,1225,332,359]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
appears to support this supposition. Furthermore, the present knowledge of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFCABFEBC758E11BD" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[783,924,368,395]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="edentulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFCABFEBC758E11BD" box="[783,924,368,395]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">O. edentulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is still limited to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA6047CFFFFFB2DFEBC72AB11BC" box="[1161,1209,369,395]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material. In view of this, we are inclined to agree with Mortensen and consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFC88FE5875AB1199" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[812,953,404,431]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="edentulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFC88FE5875AB1199" box="[812,953,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">O. edentulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as restricted to the Pacific waters and thus, tentatively regard Lyman’s record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFD97FE7474AD11E5" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[563,703,440,467]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="edentulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFD97FE7474AD11E5" box="[563,703,440,467]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">O. edentulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as misidentification. On the other hand, the record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFAB2FE75770211C1" authorityName="? (Lyman" authorityYear="1883" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFAB2FE75770211C1" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ophiogeron granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFE99FE10740A11C1" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[317,536,477,503]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophioscolecidae" genus="Astrogeron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophioscolecida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="supinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFE99FE10740A11C1" box="[317,536,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Astrogeron supinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6047CFFFFFDD0FE1074D111C0" box="[628,707,477,503]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5047CFFFFFD57FE1175B311C0" author="Koehler" box="[755,929,476,503]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was based on a small and poorly preserved specimen collected by
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFE3CFDCC7454122D" box="[408,582,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
(sta 1349:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C3047CFFFFFD67FDCD755D122C" box="[707,847,512,539]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="30" value="38.591667">38°35’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C3047CFFFFFCFFFDCD75F8122C" box="[859,1002,512,539]" degrees="28" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-28.095835">28°05’45”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE1047CFFFFFC52FDCD7241122C" box="[1014,1107,512,539]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1.25">1,250 m</quantity>
|
||
) at a depth below the normal range for this species. Overall, both H.M.S.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFD23FDE975171209" box="[647,773,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFC98FDE875FB1209" box="[828,1001,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
reports place
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFB23FDE873301209" authorityName="? (Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[1159,1314,548,575]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFB23FDE873301209" box="[1159,1314,548,575]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">O. granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
outside its normal geographical and bathymetric range. Thus, the identity of the Azorean material with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887047CFFFFFB32FD85738E1255" authorityName="? (Lyman" authorityYear="1883" box="[1174,1436,584,610]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiomyxidae" genus="Ophiogeron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="granulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16047CFFFFFB32FD85738E1255" box="[1174,1436,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ophiogeron granulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be viewed with caution until new material collected in area can confirm the historical reports.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |