plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/06/38/87/0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F.xml
maintenance efc0d15a9a added 06
2024-06-21 12:28:37 +02:00

193 lines
29 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E07D68E32304F91B1B5DAED6C2445AC3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1755.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627002299643" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2008" docId="0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01755p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1755 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1755.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paramacroxiphus bifasciatus Ingrisch 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FA01FFF4FFC7FFE9197BFFD2FFBBAC03" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genera Paramacroxiphus C. Willemse 1961 and Pseudomacroxiphus C. Willemse 1961 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699013632116" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="D63A134034A044E2E08775F007B863A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="693DB93C5FCC5867BA1190B1CFD19E44">
<mods:title id="79691053CA823300603C9EE32DAC9495">Revision of the genera Paramacroxiphus C. Willemse 1961 and Pseudomacroxiphus C. Willemse 1961 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7B2889D441878D1681A52F00A1AE1CD9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F31BF5D5BCDE95681A7FC15F19956AEA">
<mods:roleTerm id="E5671C8519562E4466B3C4AB1FAE9397">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9DF2EA577681F0069EB82E52041B8A88">Ingrisch, Sigfrid</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D61419CC79B5CE69026843C9706C7F58">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="83831BD96FF89E85302F23C5E2F7A2D5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8B8D5E2EE9E0E38A6A3CA0D004BCC9AA">
<mods:title id="2CE1F4E0F5CC388236A708D9A9C115C3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="31741B378E1865B5BAAD87A19123CC43">
<mods:date id="E153F5A42A09B0844C6FEC2BA75CC1E3">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3E5D7D1FA1B73CBBF9E5BB87A26D53F5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4843826DBE1D66C22EE1A5A54CF2B881">2008-04-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E73F4617E018D632375BA30EBA508C26" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A365380C220CA89F16603CA2EB80E8B9">1755</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7D89103539577CB80D61C0C12126FBCF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1606977D25F655F43ABB738234FD089E">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="CCF727086FDC497FE9AB19D2D9BEFCFD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="AE9D19A84AF2A519891499A48E124557">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CE1329C97BC4C915C1C8CB9A643857DA">34</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="2783FC4F403F3EB4D02F04B67D63834A">
<mods:url id="4272E73DD11BAC79188E510A3D02EA2F">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1755.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="93EC591349C32A4BE83AD27AC5743747">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0F99242DE5E31F6B797D38F944DC847A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1755.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6E0757A88CE4449C9B08D3E4F61521B8" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6DA63D8994FD9D08CF164E557EF7657A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5123630</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5123738" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C68B6511FFCDFFE319ECFE55FDF9ADA2" box="[151,578,391,417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319ECFE55FDF9ADA2" blockId="10.[151,578,391,452]" box="[151,578,391,417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D56681F6FFCDFFE319ECFE55FDF9ADA2" bold="true" box="[151,578,391,417]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319ECFE55FDF9ADA2" bold="true" box="[151,578,391,417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE319ECFE55FE42ADA2" ID-CoL="4D26D" authority="Ingrisch, 2008" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,505,391,417]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319ECFE55FE42ADA2" bold="true" box="[151,505,391,417]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paramacroxiphus bifasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7D657F3FFCDFFE31B7BFE55FDF9ADA2" box="[512,578,391,417]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C68B6511FFCDFFE319ECFE78FBCBAA27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319ECFE78FE55ADC7" blockId="10.[151,578,391,452]" box="[151,494,426,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE319ECFE78FF53ADC7" box="[151,232,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[175,1396,203,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-46@7.[151,1436,156,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus (1–2), ovipositor (3), and face (4–6) of Paramacroxiphus species: 1–4, P. aberrans (1, 4, male paratype; 2–3, female paratype); 5, P. tessellatus female holotype; 6, P. bifasciatus male holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123632/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE3198EFE78FEAEADC7" box="[245,277,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,194,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-120@11.[151,1436,147,1473]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Stridulatory files on underside of left tegmen of Paramacroxiphus males: 11, P.armatus holotype; 12, P. bifasciatus holotype; 13, P. brunneus holotype; 14, P. elongatus holotype; 15, P. irregularius holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123638/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE3185AFE78FEFAADC7" box="[289,321,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–34" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[188,1416,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-75@13.[151,1436,152,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–34. Male abdominal apex of Paramacroxiphus species in dorsal view (31, in dorso-lateral view; 34, left cercus): 29, P. brunneus holotype; 30, P.armatus holotype; 31, P. elongatus holotype; 32, P. bifasciatus holotype; 33–34, P. irregularius holotype. The arrow points at the baso-internal tooth of the cercus. 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ce cercus; pa process of paraproct; sg subgenital plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123642/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31836FE78FED6ADC7" box="[333,365,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–44" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,183,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-81@16.[153,1433,164,1750]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35–44. Male subgenital plate (35–43) and stridulatory area of right tegmen (44) of Paramacroxiphus species: 35, P. elongatus holotype; 36, P. irregularius holotype; 37, P.rufus holotype; 38, P. securiformis holotype; 39, P.armatus holotype; 40, P. bifasciatus holotype; 41, P. maculatus holotype; 42, P. aberrans holotype; 43, P. brunneus holotype; 44, P.aberransparatype. Abbreviations: m mirror, s scrapper, sp field of spinules." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31802FE78FE22ADC7" box="[377,409,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[200,1385,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-77@19.[192,1397,183,1884]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Male titillators of Paramacroxiphus species in ventro-distal view: 45, P. brunneus holotype; 46, P. bifasciatus holotype; 47, P. irregularius holotype; 48, P. elongatus holotype; 49, P.armatus holotype (surface structure indicated at apex). Baso-lateral sclerite only shown on one side. Abbreviations: ap apical part of titillator; bp basal part of titillator; br bristles; bs baso-lateral sclerite; m membranous part of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123648/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE318DEFE78FE7EADC7" box="[421,453,426,452]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–56" captionStartId="20.[151,269,1594,1618]" captionTargetBox="[205,1393,196,1561]" captionTargetId="figure-184@20.[186,1410,170,1590]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 50–56. Male titillators of Paramacroxiphus species in lateral view (50, 53), dorso-proximal view (51–52, 55– 56) and detail of apical part (54): 50–51, P.armatus holotype; 52, P. bifasciatus holotype; 53–54, P. brunneus holotype; 55, P. elongatus holotype; 56, P. irregularius holotype. Abbreviations: ap apical part of titillator; bp basal part of titillator; br bristles; bs baso-lateral sclerite; m membranous part of phallus. Scale bars = 1 mm.(ZMB); 1 female, do. 67, Pionierlager, 1.v.–30.vi.1912, Bürgers (ZMB); 1 female, do. [label unreadable], Bürgers (ZMB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123652/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">52</figureCitation>
, 95
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319ECFE28FE1BAE67" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="3EF93CC7FFCDFFE319ECFE28FCCEAE3F" collectingDate="1938-11-07" collectorName="J. Olthof" country="Indonesia" elevation="50" location="Bernhard Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="512A8838FFCDFFE319ECFE28FEBFAE17" box="[151,260,506,532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
<collectingCountry id="F686760AFFCDFFE31813FE28FE65AE17" box="[360,478,506,532]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4C55F878FFCDFFE31891FE28FD8EAE17" box="[490,565,506,532]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Papua</collectingRegion>
, Neth. Ind.-Amer. New Guinea Exped.,
<location id="8B4E6041FFCDFFE31D6BFE28FB75AE17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F:8B4E6041FFCDFFE31D6BFE28FB75AE17" box="[1040,1230,506,532]" country="Indonesia" name="Bernhard Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Bernhard Camp</location>
,
<quantity id="49699B7FFFCDFFE31DA1FE28FAAAAE17" box="[1242,1297,506,532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="05BCD1A9FFCDFFE31DA1FE28FAAAAE17" box="[1242,1297,506,532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FA2F105AFFCDFFE31C65FE28FA2CAE17" box="[1310,1431,506,532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1938-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EA6BE9B2FFCDFFE31C65FE28FA2CAE17" box="[1310,1431,506,532]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1938-11-07">7.XI.1938</collectingDate>
</date>
, lg.
<collectorName id="2364534CFFCDFFE319C7FDF0FE9EAE3F" box="[188,293,546,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">J. Olthof</collectorName>
, labelled: &quot;
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE318DFFDF0FDC8AE3F" authorityName="C. Willemse" authorityYear="1961" box="[420,627,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paramacroxiphus</taxonomicName>
(?) bifasciatus
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31A5DFDF0FCDCAE3F" bold="true" box="[806,871,546,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7D657F3FFCDFFE31A5DFDF0FCDCAE3F" box="[806,871,546,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
&quot;
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3EF93CC7FFCDFFE31AFAFDF0FE27AE67" country="Indonesia" location="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="512A8838FFCDFFE31AFAFDF0FC55AE3F" box="[897,1006,546,572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in
<location id="8B4E6041FFCDFFE31D68FDF0FA27AE3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0638878CFFCDFFE319ECFE55FBC0AB8F:8B4E6041FFCDFFE31D68FDF0FA27AE3F" box="[1043,1436,546,572]" country="Indonesia" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense</location>
[Cibinong],
<collectingCountry id="F686760AFFCDFFE3185DFD98FE27AE67" box="[294,412,586,612]" name="Indonesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDFDA0FCCBAEDF" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319BDFDA0FEE5AE8F" bold="true" box="[198,350,626,652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
Fastigium verticis: eye length = 1.3: 2.0 mm; projecting
<quantity id="49699B7FFFCDFFE31D62FDA0FBC8AE8F" box="[1049,1139,626,652]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
in front of eyes. Femora with the following number of spines on ventral margins: profemur 7 external, 6–7 internal; mesofemur 7 external, 4 internal; postfemur 15–16 external, 13–14 internal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDFD38FA2CA847" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Male. Stridulatory file slightly sinuate, circa
<quantity id="49699B7FFFCDFFE31B98FD38FCF5AF07" box="[739,846,746,772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.84" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="2.84">2.84 mm</quantity>
long; teeth spaced near base, narrowing towards apex (
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE319A5FCC0FE8FAF2F" box="[222,308,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1461,1485]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,194,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-120@11.[151,1436,147,1473]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Stridulatory files on underside of left tegmen of Paramacroxiphus males: 11, P.armatus holotype; 12, P. bifasciatus holotype; 13, P. brunneus holotype; 14, P. elongatus holotype; 15, P. irregularius holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123638/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); with about 141 teeth or 49.6 teeth per mm; in middle with 41.0 teeth per mm; in basal half with 33.5 teeth per mm. Tenth abdominal tergite slightly globose at base with a faint indication of a medial carina; apical area depressed; apex bilobate and roundly excised in between (
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31AA0FCB0FB8EAF7F" box="[987,1077,866,892]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–34" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[188,1416,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-75@13.[151,1436,152,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–34. Male abdominal apex of Paramacroxiphus species in dorsal view (31, in dorso-lateral view; 34, left cercus): 29, P. brunneus holotype; 30, P.armatus holotype; 31, P. elongatus holotype; 32, P. bifasciatus holotype; 33–34, P. irregularius holotype. The arrow points at the baso-internal tooth of the cercus. 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ce cercus; pa process of paraproct; sg subgenital plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123642/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Epiproct rounded-triangular, small, dorsal surface depressed. Cerci cylindrical but little dorso-ventrally compressed; internal margin carinate in basal area, thereafter widening to a large, rounded, dorsally concave projection until apex; apical margin curved and with a small tooth on ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31A6AFC08FCD1AFF7" box="[785,874,986,1012]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–34" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[188,1416,187,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-75@13.[151,1436,152,1872]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–34. Male abdominal apex of Paramacroxiphus species in dorsal view (31, in dorso-lateral view; 34, left cercus): 29, P. brunneus holotype; 30, P.armatus holotype; 31, P. elongatus holotype; 32, P. bifasciatus holotype; 33–34, P. irregularius holotype. The arrow points at the baso-internal tooth of the cercus. 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ce cercus; pa process of paraproct; sg subgenital plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123642/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate with lateral areas rather little sloping; with a medial and two rounded lateral carinae; lateral carinae prolonged into long, subcylindrical, apical projections, apex roundly excised in between; styli small inserted at the tip to the projections (
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31C49FBF8FA30A847" box="[1330,1419,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–44" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,183,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-81@16.[153,1433,164,1750]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 35–44. Male subgenital plate (35–43) and stridulatory area of right tegmen (44) of Paramacroxiphus species: 35, P. elongatus holotype; 36, P. irregularius holotype; 37, P.rufus holotype; 38, P. securiformis holotype; 39, P.armatus holotype; 40, P. bifasciatus holotype; 41, P. maculatus holotype; 42, P. aberrans holotype; 43, P. brunneus holotype; 44, P.aberransparatype. Abbreviations: m mirror, s scrapper, sp field of spinules." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123646/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDFB80FCF0A90F" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Titillators separate, with basal parts long-ovoid and slightly concave surface; apical parts sheathed (
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31C1AFB80FF0CA897" captionStart="FIGURES 45–49" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[200,1385,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-77@19.[192,1397,183,1884]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 45–49. Male titillators of Paramacroxiphus species in ventro-distal view: 45, P. brunneus holotype; 46, P. bifasciatus holotype; 47, P. irregularius holotype; 48, P. elongatus holotype; 49, P.armatus holotype (surface structure indicated at apex). Baso-lateral sclerite only shown on one side. Abbreviations: ap apical part of titillator; bp basal part of titillator; br bristles; bs baso-lateral sclerite; m membranous part of phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123648/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE319BEFBA8FF5DA897" box="[197,230,1146,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–56" captionStartId="20.[151,269,1594,1618]" captionTargetBox="[205,1393,196,1561]" captionTargetId="figure-184@20.[186,1410,170,1590]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 50–56. Male titillators of Paramacroxiphus species in lateral view (50, 53), dorso-proximal view (51–52, 55– 56) and detail of apical part (54): 50–51, P.armatus holotype; 52, P. bifasciatus holotype; 53–54, P. brunneus holotype; 55, P. elongatus holotype; 56, P. irregularius holotype. Abbreviations: ap apical part of titillator; bp basal part of titillator; br bristles; bs baso-lateral sclerite; m membranous part of phallus. Scale bars = 1 mm.(ZMB); 1 female, do. 67, Pionierlager, 1.v.–30.vi.1912, Bürgers (ZMB); 1 female, do. [label unreadable], Bürgers (ZMB)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123652/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">52</figureCitation>
). The semi-membranous sheaths circa ovoid in general outline, apico-internal surface dark with fine striation, dorsal rim pale crenulated, ventral area pale with fine striation gradually transiting into hyaline sacculi; sheaths of both sides connected in middle; on dorso-external side connected with a bilobate hyaline structure. Baso-lateral sclerites large, elongate, tri-carinate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDFAC8FE1BA937" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" box="[198,416,1306,1332]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female. unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDFA90FEFBA9FF" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319BDFA90FEEEA95F" bold="true" box="[198,341,1346,1372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Coloration.</emphasis>
Brownish testaceus. Frons with two blackish bands from antennal scrobae to and including mandibles; antennal scrobae, fastigium frontis, scapus and pedicellus partly darkened (
<figureCitation id="16AA2A1FFFCDFFE31DF5FAB8FB6DA987" box="[1166,1238,1386,1412]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[175,1396,203,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-46@7.[151,1436,156,1940]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Habitus (1–2), ovipositor (3), and face (4–6) of Paramacroxiphus species: 1–4, P. aberrans (1, 4, male paratype; 2–3, female paratype); 5, P. tessellatus female holotype; 6, P. bifasciatus male holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5123632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5123632/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with a small dark spot at humeral sinus. Anterior tibia with a small dark spot below tympanum. Tegmen maculated with dark and pale cells; veins always pale; dorsal area pale. Antennae with spaced dark rings. Spines pale with dark tips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDF9D8FBCBAA27" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" box="[198,1136,1546,1572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319BDF9D8FE51AA27" bold="true" box="[198,490,1546,1572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Measurements of male:</emphasis>
body 27; pronotum 9.8; tegmen 33; postfemur
<quantity id="49699B7FFFCDFFE31D6DF9D8FBD7AA27" box="[1046,1132,1546,1572]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C68B6511FFCDFFE319BDF9E0FEC1AB67" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDF9E0FEC1AB67" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319BDF9E0FEFDAA4F" bold="true" box="[198,326,1586,1612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is easily recognisable by the face with a pair of black vertical bands. This pattern it shares only with
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE318D3F989FD84AA77" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[424,575,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE318D3F989FD84AA77" box="[424,575,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. tessellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Of the latter only the female is known, of
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE31D4FF989FB6BAA77" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" box="[1076,1232,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31D4FF989FB6BAA77" box="[1076,1232,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. bifasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only the male. In general characters, both species differ by the shape of the frons, which is narrower in
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE31D0CF951FAA9AA9F" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" box="[1143,1298,1667,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31D0CF951FAA9AA9F" box="[1143,1298,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. bifasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1.62 times higher than wide) than in
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE318B4F979FDD3AAC7" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[463,616,1707,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE318B4F979FDD3AAC7" box="[463,616,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. tessellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1.50 times higher than wide), with less convex lateral margins; the wings are comparatively shorter in
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE31B42F901FD6DAAEF" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" box="[569,726,1747,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31B42F901FD6DAAEF" box="[569,726,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. bifasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(index tegmen: hind femur =
<quantity id="49699B7FFFCDFFE31D38F900FB3CAAEF" box="[1091,1159,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="1.5">1.5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE31DF5F901FA90AAEF" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" box="[1166,1323,1747,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31DF5F901FA90AAEF" box="[1166,1323,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. bifasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 2.0 in
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE31CFDF901FEAAAB17" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31CFDF901FEAAAB17" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. tessellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The dark pattern on pronotum and hind femur is weak and less expanded in
<taxonomicName id="49914D19FFCDFFE31DCBF929FAF6AB17" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2008" box="[1200,1357,1787,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paramacroxiphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE31DCBF929FAF6AB17" box="[1200,1357,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. bifasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From males of other species, the new species is easy to separate by the characteristic shapes of cerci, subgenital plate and titillators.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C68B6511FFCDFFE319BDF8A0FBC0AB8F" box="[198,1147,1906,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8E2E369AFFCDFFE319BDF8A0FBC0AB8F" blockId="10.[151,1437,506,1932]" box="[198,1147,1906,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="BCE5EA88FFCDFFE319BDF8A0FEE8AB8F" bold="true" box="[198,339,1906,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species refers to the vertical bands on the face.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink