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<document id="D7F2B3723EEAC7E6951E59652C6EF00F" ID-CLB-Dataset="129869" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5178.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b93ffb64-4584-43bf-aed6-24e56306eb62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7026250" ID-ZooBank="B4BEE0DA-F8BA-4B12-8EC0-179DC06B4297" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1661535734581" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Heffern, Daniel &amp; Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2022" docId="FB4C87BF1F78FFAEEA855907A04EFC65" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5178.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5178 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptostylus panamensis Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="0775FFC71F7BFFA8EA125D1DA169FFE4" masterDocTitle="Description of two new Panamanian species of Acanthocinini and notes on Eleothinus abstrusus Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="256" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1699373892918" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1BA830A34D13A8596E539F2C6DBA18BD">Description of two new Panamanian species of Acanthocinini and notes on Eleothinus abstrusus Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C35B7E5437A5E161307603D3FE8D1F3A">Heffern, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC8AEDE21117857783980E083141D68E">10531 Goldfield Lane, Houston, TX 77064, USA. titanusgiganteus @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2263 - 6643 Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="81838E9AB008F0F5B6A3B269C298FDF0" type="email">titanusgiganteus@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8287928BC555B77F4EDAE63EF240B8EB">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B4C48F54D38D3A5A22E17FF65FF3907B">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="FB4C87BF1F78FFAEEA855907A04EFC65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7026232" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199839223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7026232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB4C87BF1F78FFAEEA855907A04EFC65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB4C87BF1F78FFAEEA855907A04EFC65" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
<subSubSection id="3BFF65221F78FFABEA855907A375FBD1" box="[151,540,1050,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="735A36A91F78FFABEA855907A375FBD1" blockId="3.[151,540,1050,1113]" box="[151,540,1050,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
<heading id="281281C51F78FFABEA855907A375FBD1" bold="true" box="[151,540,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="259" reason="1">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F78FFABEA855907A375FBD1" bold="true" box="[151,540,1050,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F78FFABEA855907A0DFFBD1" ID-CoL="BLK5C" authority="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,438,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F78FFABEA855907A0DFFBD1" bold="true" box="[151,438,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">Leptostylus panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AA257C01F78FFABEBAC5906A375FBD1" box="[446,540,1051,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="3BFF65221F78FFADEA855922A46AFDFD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="3" pageNumber="259" type="description">
<paragraph id="735A36A91F78FFABEA855922A062FBBD" blockId="3.[151,540,1050,1113]" box="[151,267,1086,1113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
(
<figureCitation id="EBDE2A2C1F78FFABEA8D5922A06AFBBD" box="[159,259,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 58" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,670,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-222@5.[151,1436,669,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 58. Leptostylus panamensis, holotype female: 5) Dorsal habitus; 6) Ventral habitus; 7) Lateral habitus; 8) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7026256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7026256/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">Figs 58</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="735A36A91F78FFABEA85599BA5ACF97D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1158,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F78FFABEA85599BA09EFB44" bold="true" box="[151,503,1158,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
Description.
<typeStatus id="AC5E880B1F78FFABEB3C599AA0F2FB45" box="[302,411,1159,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Integument mostly reddish brown; superior area of frons brown; vertex, area behind eyes dark brown; scape and antennomeres IIIIV with irregular brown and dark brown maculae dorsally and laterally; antennomeres VX dark brown basally and apically, dark orangish brown centrally; antennomere XI dark brown basally, dark orangish brown on remaining surface. Pronotum brown, except three small dark brown maculae close to anterior margin, elongated blackish macula on center of posterior half, from posterior margin to about middle, with sinuous sides and narrowed toward middle of pronotum, one large blackish spot on each side close to posterior margin, and large blackish macula laterally, from posterior margin to lateral tubercle, continuing obliquely on side of prothorax. Sides of prothorax brown with irregular dark reddish brown areas, except blackish posterior macula. Prosternum with irregular blackish areas. Sides of ventral surface of mesothorax brown; metaventrite mostly dark brown. Scutellum brown, with irregular blackish spot on each side of base. Elytra lighter on posterior half, especially close to apex; some tubercles dark brown and some orangish brown; with large inverted comma-shaped blackish macula on dorsal surface of anterior third, and large, irregular dark brown macula close to suture from after middle to near posterior fifth. Femora with irregular brown and dark brown maculae on dorsal and lateral surfaces; tibiae with three dark brown maculae dorsally and laterally, one on anterior third, one on posterior third, another centrally, which is smaller on meso- and metatibiae. Ventrites 14 with circular brown spots interspersed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="735A36A91F78FFACEAD55BBEA2ADFD29" blockId="3.[151,1437,1158,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F78FFABEAD55BBEA067F959" bold="true" box="[199,270,1699,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="259">Head.</emphasis>
Frons very finely, abundantly punctate; with somewhat thick, both pale yellowish-brown and white pubescence partially obscuring integument on third close to clypeus; scale-shaped, mostly whitish on remaining surface, with sparse pale yellowish-brown scale-shaped setae interspersed, yellower close to median groove, except scale-shaped yellowish-brown pubescence centrally close to eyes, projected toward antennal tubercles, and subcircular spots with sparser, scale-shaped dark yellowish-brown pubescence; with one long, erect brown seta close to eye. Area between antennal tubercles with scale-shaped yellowish-brown pubescence partially obscuring integument. Remaining surface of vertex with yellowish-brown pubescence obscuring integument, with irregular brown pubescent maculae interspersed, except pale yellow pubescence close to inner margin of eyes, glabrous median groove and area close to prothorax on vertex and behind upper eye lobes and superior half of lower eye lobes. Genae with abundant, somewhat thick pale yellow pubescence, with whitish pubescence interspersed, except glabrous apex and almost glabrous superior area close to frons, and brownish pubescent spot centrally. Antennal tubercles with dense, somewhat thick pubescence, whitish on some areas, mostly yellowish-brown on others. Wide central area of postclypeus with pubescence as on frons posterocentrally, almost glabrous on remaining surface, and long, erect yellowish-brown seta on each side; sides of postclypeus glabrous. Labrum with short, sparse yellowish pubescence laterally, long, erect yellowish-brown setae on posterior half, and short fringe of yellow setae on anterior margin. Upper eye lobes somewhat wide, with six rows of ommatidia; distance between upper eye lobes 0.24 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.60 times distance between outer margins of eyes. Antennae 1.45 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at basal area of antennomere X. Scape gradually widened toward apex; with abundant yellowish-white pubescence partially obscuring integument, except yellowish-brown pubescence on areas with brown integument, dark pubescence on areas with dark brown integument, and short, decumbent, sparse yellow setae interspersed. Pedicel with yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument on basal 2/3, sparser mostly dark on posterior third. Antennomeres III and IV with pubescence as on scape; antennomere III slightly arched. Antennomeres VXI with yellowish pubescence, distinctly sparser on dark areas. Antennal formula (ratio) based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.70; pedicel = 0.11; IV = 0.80; V = 0.15; VI = 0.14; VII = 0.14; VIII = 0.14; IX = 0.14; X = 0.14; XI = 0.18.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7FFFADEAD55FCAA043FE81" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="4" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7FFFACEAD55FCAA04EFD15" bold="true" box="[199,295,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="260">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax wider than long; lateral tubercles large, somewhat conical with blunt apex, located on middle; with rounded projection close to anterior margin. Pronotum coarsely, abundantly punctate; with seven elevated, conical tubercles, two on each side of anterior third, innermost more elevated, one centrally, and one on each side between the central one and lateral tubercle of prothorax; with wide, dense pale yellow pubescent band surrounding blackish lateral maculae, covering lateral tubercles, and part of lateral half close to lateral tubercles; remaining surface of sides mostly with yellowish-white pubescence with yellower pubescence interspersed; posterior 2/3 with abundant yellowish-brown pubescence partially obscuring integument, except blackish pubescence on areas with blackish integument; anterocentral third with both yellowish-brown and whitish pubescence close to anterior margin, except brownish pubescence and dark maculae, and remaining surface with dark yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument. Sides of prothorax coarsely, somewhat abundantly punctate; with dense pale yellow pubescence centrally close to pronotum, abundant whitish pubescence not obscuring integument anteriorly and central area close to prosternum, dark pubescence not obscuring integument on blackish posterior area, and dense yellowish-brown pubescence on remaining posterior area. Prosternum with somewhat thick, abundant, pale yellow pubescence not obscuring integument laterally, shorter and distinctly sparser on remaining surface. Prosternal process with short, somewhat sparse, scale-shaped, pale yellow pubescence centrally, almost glabrous on remaining surface; narrowest area 0.27 times procoxal width. Sides of mesoventrite, with abundant yellowish-brown pubescence, gradually sparser toward glabrous central area, with whitish pubescence interspersed; mesanepisternum with pubescence as on sides of mesoventrite, but with spots with sparse brownish pubescence interspersed; mesepimeron with dense yellowish-brown pubescence close to elytra, gradually whitish, less dense toward mesocoxal cavity. Metanepisternum with dense yellowish-brown pubescence, more yellowish white on area between middle and posterior quarter, with spots with sparse brownish pubescence interspersed. Metaventrite with abundant yellowish-white pubescence, obscuring integument on some areas, and spots with sparse brownish pubescence interspersed. Scutellum with abundant, ochraceous pubescence almost obscuring integument, except dense, small yellowish brown pubescent macula on each side of base, and sparse dark pubescence on dark areas.
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7FFFACE9D15B0EA57FF9C9" bold="true" box="[963,1046,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="260">Elytra.</emphasis>
Parallel-sided on anterior 2/3, distinctly narrowed toward apex on posterior third; apex rounded; coarsely, somewhat sparsely punctate; with distinct row of three tubercles forming centrobasal crest, and somewhat abundant, both moderately large and small tubercles throughout, part of them longitudinally aligned; pubescence on centrobasal crest and nearly all large tubercles fine and yellowish-brown; area between scutellum and centrobasal crest and close to outer side of centrobasal crest mostly yellowish-white; pubescence on some large tubercles sparse and darkened; blackish inverted comma-shaped area with sparse scale-shaped yellowish-brown pubescence, absent on some areas; with irregular, wide, transverse, dense yellowish-white pubescent band after middle, from epipleural margin to suture, oblique close to suture; remaining surface between base and transverse yellowish-white pubescent band with abundant, scale-shaped, both yellowish-white and yellowish-brown pubescence not obscuring integument; area between transverse yellowishwhite pubescent band and apex mostly with scale-shaped yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, except yellowish-brown pubescence close to transverse pubescent band.
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7FFFACE9D35A82A569F85D" bold="true" box="[961,1024,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="260">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora with dense, thick yellowishwhite pubescence obscuring integument, except large brownish pubescence on wide area with brownish integument on dorsal base of femoral club and spots with brownish integument; with a short, decumbent, thick yellowish seta on each brownish spot of ventral surface. Tibiae with dense, thick yellowish-white pubescence, except bristly yellowish-brown pubescence on posterior third of ventral surface of protibiae, and somewhat sparse brownish pubescence on dark areas of all tibiae. Protarsomere I slightly shorter than IIIII together; apex of dorsal surface of tarsomeres III with a few short, scale-shaped yellow setae, and center of dorsal surface of tarsomeres III with two scale-shaped yellow setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7EFFADEAD55C73A430FE35" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEAD55C73A02AFE6C" bold="true" box="[199,323,366,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrites 14 with abundant, scale-shaped yellowish-white pubescence, with abundant glabrous spots interspersed, except glabrous narrow apical area; ventrite 5 with abundant yellowish-white pubescence, almost absent on apical quarter, base, and anterocentral third; apex of ventrite 5 truncate, centrally emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7EFFADEAD55CC7A46AFDFD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEAD55CC7A0DBFE11" bold="true" box="[199,434,474,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Dimensions in mm.</emphasis>
Total length, 6.35; prothoracic length, 1.10; anterior prothoracic width, 1.30; posterior prothoracic width, 1.60; maximum prothoracic width, 1.80; humeral width, 2.80; elytral length, 4.70.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="3BFF65221F7EFFADEAD55F3EA35FFD85" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7EFFADEAD55F3EA35FFD85" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEAD55F3EA01AFDD8" bold="true" box="[199,371,546,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="C38D3CF41F7EFFADEB945F3EA35FFD85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3893657303" collectingDate="2021-09-06" collectionCode="TAMU" collectorName="E. G. Riley" country="Panama" latitude="8.785" location="Palo Seco Forest" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-82.214" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="AC5E880B1F7EFFADEB945F3EA087FDD9" box="[390,494,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female from
<collectingCountry id="0BF276391F7EFFADE8845F3EA279FDD9" box="[662,784,547,573]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADE9325F3EA2BBFDD8" box="[800,978,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">
<collectingRegion id="B121F84B1F7EFFADE9325F3EA2BBFDD8" box="[800,978,547,573]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="763A60721F7EFFADE9F45F3EA5C6FDD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB4C87BF1F78FFAEEA855907A04EFC65:763A60721F7EFFADE9F45F3EA5C6FDD9" box="[998,1199,547,573]" country="Panama" latitude="8.785" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-82.214" name="Palo Seco Forest" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">Palo Seco Forest</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="16D1506E1F7EFFADEF3A5F3EA4F1FDD9" box="[1320,1432,547,573]" degrees="82.214" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" precision="55" value="-82.214">82.214ºW</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="075B10691F7EFFADEA855F5AA062FD85" box="[151,267,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" value="2021-09-06">
<collectingDate id="171FE9811F7EFFADEA855F5AA062FD85" box="[151,267,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" value="2021-09-06">6.IX.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="DE10537F1F7EFFADEB055F5AA0FCFD85" box="[279,405,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">E. G. Riley</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="15F4AE6C1F7EFFADEBC65F5AA342FD85" box="[468,555,583,609]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;amp;M University" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3BFF65221F7EFFADEAD55F76A54AFD61" box="[199,1059,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7EFFADEAD55F76A54AFD61" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,645]" box="[199,1059,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEAD55F76A027FD61" bold="true" box="[199,334,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for the country of
<collectingCountry id="0BF276391F7EFFADE86A5F76A3B8FD61" box="[632,721,619,645]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Panama</collectingCountry>
where the
<typeStatus id="AC5E880B1F7EFFADE95F5F76A214FD61" box="[845,893,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">type</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="279A66211F7EFFADEA855A93A071F82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7026256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7026256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7026256/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" startId="5.[151,264,1934,1958]" targetBox="[153,1436,670,1911]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7EFFADEA855A93A071F82E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1934,1994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEA855A93A055F842" bold="true" box="[151,316,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">FIGURES 58.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7EFFADEB565A93A35EF842" authorityName="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[324,567,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEB565A93A35EF842" box="[324,567,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">Leptostylus panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype female:
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADE8EB5A93A267F842" bold="true" box="[761,782,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">5)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADE9AB5A93A2A6F842" bold="true" box="[953,975,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">6)</emphasis>
Ventral habitus;
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEE6D5A93A5FDF842" bold="true" box="[1151,1172,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">7)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7EFFADEF565A93A430F842" bold="true" box="[1348,1369,1934,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="261">8)</emphasis>
Head, frontal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3BFF65221F7DFFAEEAD55D8AA04EFC65" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="735A36A91F7DFFAEEAD55D8AA04EFC65" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEAD55D8AA052FF55" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEB535D8AA322FF54" authority="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[321,587,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEB535D8AA322FF54" box="[321,587,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">Leptostylus panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE8405D8AA3C2FF55" bold="true" box="[594,683,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AA257C01F7DFFAEE8405D8AA3C2FF55" box="[594,683,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE9295D8AA509FF55" authority="Bates, 1880" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[827,1120,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notaticollis">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE9295D8AA2BFFF55" box="[827,982,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. notaticollis</emphasis>
Bates, 1880
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on Bezark 2022), but differs as follows: elytra about 4.3 times prothoracic length; scape not projected on apex of ventral surface; antennomere III distinctly longer than basal prothoracic width; and yellowish-white pubescent band on the posterior half of the elytra not oblique laterally. In
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE8C35C1EA205FEF9" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[721,876,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notaticollis">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE8C35C1EA205FEF9" box="[721,876,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. notaticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, elytra about 3.55 times prothoracic length, scape projected on apex of ventral surface, antennomere III about as long as basal prothoracic width, and yellowish-white pubescent band on the posterior half of the elytra oblique from sides to suture. We dont know the sex of the
<typeStatus id="AC5E880B1F7DFFAEEF735C56A1AEFE6D" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEAF95C72A0ECFE6D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[235,389,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notaticollis">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEAF95C72A0ECFE6D" box="[235,389,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. notaticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, apparently it is a male and, if so, the antennomeres III and IV should be proportionally longer if it was the male of
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE81A5C8EA27DFE48" authority="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[520,788,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE81A5C8EA27DFE48" box="[520,788,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">Leptostylus panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE90F5C8EA211FE49" bold="true" box="[797,888,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AA257C01F7DFFAEE90F5C8EA211FE49" box="[797,888,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, which is not the case. The female illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="17744B581F7DFFAEEA855CAAA00AFE35" author="Maes, J. - M. &amp; Berghe, E. &amp; Dauber, D. &amp; Audureau, A. &amp; Nearns, E. &amp; Skilman, F. &amp; Heffern, D. &amp; Monne, M. A." box="[151,355,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref5426" refString="Maes, J. - M., Berghe, E., Dauber, D., Audureau, A., Nearns, E., Skilman, F., Heffern, D. &amp; Monne, M. A. (2010) Catalogo ilustrado de los Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) de Nicaragua. Parte IV - Lamiinae- Disteniinae. Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia, 70 (Suplemento 1 - 4), 1 - 879." type="journal article" year="2010">
Maes
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEAC85CAAA07BFE35" box="[218,274,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
as being
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEBD95CAAA30FFE35" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[459,614,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notaticollis">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEBD95CAAA30FFE35" box="[459,614,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. notaticollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apparently, is not of that species, although the general appearance is very similar. This is because the body appears to be slender and the prothorax proportionally smaller than in the
<typeStatus id="AC5E880B1F7DFFAEEF215CC6A4F0FE11" box="[1331,1433,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. These differences do not occur in other species of the genus (see, for example,
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEE015CE2A44BFDFD" authority="Bates, 1885" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[1043,1314,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retrorsus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEE015CE2A5FFFDFC" box="[1043,1174,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. retrorsus</emphasis>
Bates, 1885
</taxonomicName>
on Bezark 2022), and also in species of
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEBF15F3EA274FDD9" authority="Dillon, 1956" authorityName="Dillon" authorityYear="1956" box="[483,797,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEBF15F3EA3EAFDD9" box="[483,643,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">Leptostylopsis</emphasis>
Dillon, 1956
</taxonomicName>
. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEE685F3EA4F5FDD9" authority="Bates, 1880" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[1146,1436,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquatus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEE685F3EA466FDD9" box="[1146,1295,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. obliquatus</emphasis>
Bates, 1880
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on Bezark 2022) especially by the absence of a dark band on the sides of the elytra (present in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEF945F5AA064FD61" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquatus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEF945F5AA064FD61" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. obliquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and a yellowish-white pubescent band on the posterior half of the elytra not oblique laterally (oblique from sides to suture in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEBBB5F92A329FD4D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1880" box="[425,576,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquatus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEBBB5F92A329FD4D" box="[425,576,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. obliquatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); it differs from
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE91B5F92A539FD4D" authority="Bates, 1885" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[777,1104,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phrissominus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE91B5F92A2D7FD4D" box="[777,958,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. phrissominus</emphasis>
Bates, 1885
</taxonomicName>
(see photographs on Bezark 2022) especially by the apex of the scape and tibiae not blackish (blackish in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEE185FAEA5D7FD29" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[1034,1214,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phrissominus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEE185FAEA5D7FD29" box="[1034,1214,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. phrissominus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), apex of the scape not projected ventrally (projected in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE8275FCAA381FD15" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[565,744,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phrissominus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE8275FCAA381FD15" box="[565,744,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. phrissominus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), antennomeres III and IV proportionally longer (proportionally shorter in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEB285FE6A084FCF1" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[314,493,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phrissominus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEB285FE6A084FCF1" box="[314,493,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. phrissominus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and yellowish-white pubescent band on the posterior half of the elytra not oblique laterally (oblique from sides to suture in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE8745E02A270FCDD" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[614,793,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phrissominus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE8745E02A270FCDD" box="[614,793,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. phrissominus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEE9205E02A2BCFCDC" authority="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="Heffern &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[818,981,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE9205E02A2BCFCDC" box="[818,981,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. panamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEE9CF5E02A55EFCDD" bold="true" box="[989,1079,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AA257C01F7DFFAEE9CF5E02A55EFCDD" box="[989,1079,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEF115E02A0CFFCB9" authority="Bates, 1885" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="laevicauda" subSpecies="chiriquinus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEF115E02A07EFCB9" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. laevicauda chiriquinus</emphasis>
Bates, 1885
</taxonomicName>
, especially by the antennomeres III and IV proportionally longer (shorter in
<taxonomicName id="B4E54D2A1F7DFFAEEF115E5EA07EFC65" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Leptostylopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="laevicauda" subSpecies="chiriquinus">
<emphasis id="4191EABB1F7DFFAEEF115E5EA07EFC65" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="262">L. laevicauda chiriquinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>