391 lines
46 KiB
XML
391 lines
46 KiB
XML
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<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF67FC54FD90A8E1" bold="true" box="[151,575,967,994]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pamphilius brevicornis brevicornis</emphasis>
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(
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,
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ssp.
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) (https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.11405166)
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:
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. Not
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var.
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<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FE75FBDCFE58AF64" box="[389,503,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">brevicornis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF67FBFDFE29AF85" box="[151,390,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pamphilius brevicornis</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FE66FBFDFDD2AF85" author="Kontuniemi, T." box="[406,637,1134,1158]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="94" refId="ref74428" refString="Kontuniemi, T. (1958) Pamphilius brevicornis (HELLEN). Annales Entomologici Fennici, 24, 90 + 94. [in Sitzungsberichte]" type="journal article" year="1958">Kontuniemi, 1958: 94</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FD7AFBFDFCD1AF85" author="Kontuniemi, T." box="[650,894,1134,1158]" page="262" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FD7AFBFDFCD1AF85" author="Kontuniemi, T." box="[650,894,1134,1158]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="246 - 263" refId="ref74455" refString="Kontuniemi, T. (1965) Die Sagewespen des ostlichsten Fennoskandiens und einiges uber ihre Chorologie. Annales Entomologici Fennici, 31, 246 - 263. [in Finnish with German summary]" type="journal article" year="1965">Kontuniemi, 1965: 262</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FC7BFBFDFBECAF85" author="Benes, K." box="[907,1091,1134,1158]" page="47" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1972">
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FE79FB1FFCA1AFA6" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G." box="[393,782,1164,1189]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="395 - 415" refId="ref81182" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1995) A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 74, 395 - 415. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1995">Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev, 1995: 397</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732A36E7F236AC41FF67FB38FB9BAFE1" blockId="70.[151,1436,1072,1250]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="538511C9F236AC41FF67FB38FB9BAFE1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FF67FB38FD78AFC0" authority=": Shinohara, 1995: 56" authorityName=": Shinohara" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,727,1195,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF67FB38FE54AFC0" box="[151,507,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pamphilius brevicornis brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
: Shinohara, 1995: 56
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FD12FB38FC65AFC0" author="Shinohara, A." box="[738,970,1195,1219]" page="426" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FD12FB38FC65AFC0" author="Shinohara, A." box="[738,970,1195,1219]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="359 - 438" refId="ref76809" refString="Shinohara, A. (2002 b) Systematics of the leaf-rolling or webspinning sawfly subfamily Pamphiliinae: a preliminary overview. In: Viitasaari, M. (Ed.), Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) I. Tremex Press, Helsinki, pp. 359 - 438." type="book chapter" year="2002">Shinohara, 2002b: 426</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FC24FB38FAADAFC0" author="Shinohara, A. & Lelej, A. S." box="[980,1282,1195,1219]" page="931" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FC24FB38FAADAFC0" author="Shinohara, A. & Lelej, A. S." box="[980,1282,1195,1219]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="922 - 942" refId="ref78590" refString="Shinohara, A. & Lelej, A. S. (2007) 2. Sem. Pamphiliidae - Pautinnye Pilil'shchiki, ili Pilil'shchiki-tkachi. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), Setchatokryloobraznye, Skorpionnitsy, Pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 5. Opredelitel' Nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii. Tom IV. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 922 - 942." type="book chapter" year="2007">Shinohara & Lelej, 2007: 931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 940;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FACFFB3FFEE5AFE1" author="Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D." page="86" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FACFFB3FFEE5AFE1" author="Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D." pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 1064" refId="ref80219" refString="Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Taeger
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FA7AFB3FFF4DAFE1" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010: 86
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FEA5FB59FD29AFE1" author="Sundukov, Yu. N. & Lelej, A. S." box="[341,646,1226,1250]" page="109" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FEA5FB59FD29AFE1" author="Sundukov, Yu. N. & Lelej, A. S." box="[341,646,1226,1250]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="62 - 119" refId="ref79983" refString="Sundukov, Yu. N. & Lelej, A. S. (2012) Podotryad Symphyta - Sidyachebryukhie. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed), Annotated Catalogue of the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. I. Hymenoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 62 - 119. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2012">Sundukov & Lelej, 2012: 109</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FD60FB59FCC4AFE1" author="Sundukov, Yu. N." box="[656,875,1226,1250]" page="104" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FD60FB59FCC4AFE1" author="Sundukov, Yu. N." box="[656,875,1226,1250]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="20 - 117" refId="ref79858" refString="Sundukov, Yu. N. (2017) Suborder Symphyta - Sawflies and wood wasps. In: Lelej, A. S., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. & Loktionov, V. M. (Eds.), Annotated catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia. Vol. I. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Supplement 6, pp. 20 - 117." type="journal article" year="2017">Sundukov, 2017: 104</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23410F6F236AC41FC85FB59FB9FAFE1" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[885,1072,1226,1250]" page="9" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FC85FB59FB9FAFE1" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[885,1072,1226,1250]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref74711" refString="Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FC51FB58FC7AAFE1" box="[929,981,1226,1250]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2019: 9
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732A36E7F236AC41FF67FA94FDE8AE1C" blockId="70.[151,583,1287,1311]" box="[151,583,1287,1311]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">See Shinohara (1995) for more references.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8F656CF236AC41FF67FADEFB3EAED0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="732A36E7F236AC41FF67FADEFB3EAED0" blockId="70.[151,1437,1357,2032]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF67FADEFE2DAE64" bold="true" box="[151,386,1357,1383]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Fifteen specimens, including
|
||
<specimenCount id="6593FD6EF236AC41FD26FADEFCC0AE64" box="[726,879,1357,1383]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from the Russian Far East and Korea (Shinohara 1995; present work).
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FE74FAE2FC1BAE88" bold="true" box="[388,948,1393,1419]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
New collection data:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FD8BFAE2FD49AE88" box="[635,742,1393,1419]" name="Russia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B151F805F236AC41FD01FAE2FC1BAE88" box="[753,948,1393,1419]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Primorskij Kraj</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="6593FD6EF236AC41FC31FAE2FC4BAE88" box="[961,996,1393,1419]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAE2A62F236AC41FC03FAE2FBEBAE88" box="[1011,1092,1393,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 66" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-19@155.[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 66. Pamphilius brevicornis brevicornis, female, Russia – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) sawsheath laterally, (h) claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6876666" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6876666/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||
, DEI-GISHym 17524, 88122), Anisimovka
|
||
<quantity id="B46D9B02F236AC41FED7FA06FECFAEAC" box="[295,352,1429,1455]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
W,
|
||
<quantity id="B46D9B02F236AC41FE7CFA06FE60AEB3" box="[396,463,1429,1456]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FD3CBAF236AC41FE2AFA06FCB2AEB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866537406" box="[474,797,1429,1456]" collectionCode="VI" latitude="43.168" longLatPrecision="68" longitude="132.724" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A15020F236AC41FE2AFA06FDE8AEAC" box="[474,583,1429,1455]" degrees="43.168" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="55" value="43.168">43.168°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A15020F236AC41FDBDFA06FD67AEAC" box="[589,712,1429,1455]" degrees="132.724" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="55" value="132.724">132.724°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="072B1027F236AC41FD23FA06FCB2AEB3" box="[723,797,1429,1456]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2017-06-19">
|
||
19.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1584AE22F236AC41FD0CFA05FCB2AEB3" box="[764,797,1430,1456]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FD3CBAF236AC41FCEDFA05FD5CAED7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866537359" collectionCode="SDEI" collectorName="A. Taeger" country="South Korea" county="Mirugam" elevation="1" location="Odaesan Mts" municipality="Bukdaesa" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Gangwondo">
|
||
. 2017,
|
||
<collectorName id="DE605331F236AC41FC9CFA05FC75AEB3" box="[876,986,1430,1456]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. Taeger</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1584AE22F236AC41FC19FA06FB82AEAC" box="[1001,1069,1429,1455]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FBB0FA06FF1AAED0" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FBB0FA06FABBAEAC" box="[1088,1300,1429,1455]" name="South Korea" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">SOUTH KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B151F805F236AC41FAD0FA06FF1AAED0" country="South Korea" name="Gangwondo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Gangwondo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="6593FD6EF236AC41FF34FA2AFF47AED0" box="[196,232,1465,1491]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="9A4B4E6BF236AC41FF05FA2AFEF2AED0" box="[245,349,1465,1491]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mirugam</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="934EAC9DF236AC41FE9BFA2AFE71AED0" box="[363,478,1465,1491]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bukdaesa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="B46D9B02F236AC41FE01FA2AFDE0AED7" box="[497,591,1465,1492]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="1.3">
|
||
<elevation id="F8B8D1D4F236AC41FE01FA2AFDE0AED7" box="[497,591,1465,1492]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="1.3">1,300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="764A603CF236AC41FDABFA2AFD5CAED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3C87F1F236AC41FF67FC54FAD6ACEC:764A603CF236AC41FDABFA2AFD5CAED7" box="[603,755,1465,1492]" country="South Korea" county="Mirugam" municipality="Bukdaesa" name="Odaesan Mts" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Gangwondo">Odaesan Mts</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="072B1027F236AC41FCF3FA2AFC2AAED0" box="[771,901,1465,1492]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1996-06-06">
|
||
6.
|
||
<collectionCode id="1584AE22F236AC41FCEEFA29FC90AED7" box="[798,831,1466,1492]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FD3CBAF236AC41FCCFFA29FC2AAED0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866537445" box="[831,901,1465,1492]" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="A. Shinohara" country="South Korea" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gangwondo">. 1996</materialsCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DE605331F236AC41FC7EFA29FB8CAED0" box="[910,1059,1465,1492]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. Shinohara</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="1584AE22F236AC41FBC1FA2AFB2AAED0" box="[1073,1157,1465,1491]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8F656CF236AC41FF37FA4EFC13AD1F" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="732A36E7F236AC41FF37FA4EFC13AD1F" blockId="70.[151,1437,1357,2032]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF37FA4EFEF6AEF4" bold="true" box="[199,345,1501,1527]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Northern Eurasia ranging from western and northern Europe to the Russian Far East (Kamchatka Kraj, Primorskij Kraj and Sakhalin) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FDAEF992FD45AD1F" box="[606,746,1537,1564]" name="South Korea" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Shinohara 1995).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8F656CF236AC41FF37F9B6FE75AD84" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="732A36E7F236AC41FF37F9B6FE75AD84" blockId="70.[151,1437,1357,2032]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF37F9B6FEECAD3C" bold="true" box="[199,323,1573,1599]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Host plant</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown, but probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FDAEF9B6FD74AD43" box="[606,731,1573,1600]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FDAEF9B6FD08AD3C" box="[606,679,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Betula</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FD16F9B6FCC5AD3C" authorityName="S.F.Gray" authorityYear="1822" box="[742,874,1573,1599]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. The Japanese subspecies,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FB68F9B6FE38AD67" authority="Shinohara, 1995" authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="ibukii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FB68F9B6FF78AD60" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pamphilius brevicornis ibukii</emphasis>
|
||
Shinohara, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAE2A62F236AC41FE57F9DAFE53AD60" box="[423,508,1609,1635]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="156.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-26@156.[151,1435,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURE 67. Pamphilius brevicornis ibukii, male, Japan – (a) dorsally, (b) lateroventrally, (c) head & thorax dorsally, (d) head & thorax ventrolaterally, (e) face, (f) antenna, (g) genitalia dorsally, (h) genitalia ventrally, (i) claw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6876668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6876668/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||
), is associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FD10F9DAFC27AD60" box="[736,904,1609,1635]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ermanii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FD10F9DAFC27AD60" box="[736,904,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Betula ermanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FC67F9D9FB83AD60" box="[919,1068,1609,1635]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corylifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FC67F9D9FB83AD60" box="[919,1068,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">B. corylifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FB93F9D9FE79AD84" authority="(Shinohara & Kojima 2017)" baseAuthorityName="Shinohara & Kojima" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="platyphylla" variety="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FB93F9D9FAAEAD60" box="[1123,1281,1609,1635]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">B. platyphylla</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FACAF9D9FA33AD60" box="[1338,1436,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">japonica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FF6FF9FEFE61AD84" author="Shinohara, A. & Kojima, H." box="[159,462,1645,1671]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="145 - 152" refId="ref78403" refString="Shinohara, A. & Kojima, H. (2017) Host plant, larva and life history of Pamphilius brevicornis ibukii (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae) in Honshu, Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, Series A, 43, 145 - 152." type="journal article" year="2017">Shinohara & Kojima 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8F656CF236AC41FF37F902FAD6ACEC" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="732A36E7F236AC41FF37F902FAD6ACEC" blockId="70.[151,1437,1357,2032]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF37F902FE9BADA8" bold="true" box="[199,308,1681,1707]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This is a widely spread Palaearctic species with two subspecies recognized by Shinohara (1995). The nominotypical subspecies originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FD17F926FC92ADCC" box="[743,829,1717,1743]" name="Finland" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
occurs in the Russian Far East and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FB24F925FAB3ADD3" box="[1236,1308,1718,1744]" name="South Korea" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The maximum intrasubspecific
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FE60F949FE31ADF0" box="[400,414,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">p</emphasis>
|
||
-distance within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FDA9F949FCD6ADF0" authorityName=": Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" box="[601,889,1753,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FDA9F949FCD6ADF0" box="[601,889,1753,1779]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FC4DF94AFB8AADF0" box="[957,1061,1753,1779]" name="Germany" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Primorskij Kraj was 0.9% in COI (n=3) and the minimum distance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FDA7F96DFC9AAC14" authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" box="[599,821,1789,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="ibukii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FDA7F96DFC9AAC14" box="[599,821,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis ibukii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B827677F236AC41FC87F96DFC18AC1B" box="[887,951,1790,1816]" name="Japan" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
is 1.9% in COI. This species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FAF4F96DFEB9AC38" authorityName=": Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FAF4F96DFEB9AC38" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FEC5F8B1FDB8AC38" authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" box="[309,535,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="ibukii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FEC5F8B1FDB8AC38" box="[309,535,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis ibukii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) was retrieved as sister to (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FCA0F8B1FC6DAC38" box="[848,962,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FCA0F8B1FC6DAC38" box="[848,962,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FC11F8B1FBC2AC38" box="[993,1133,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gyllenhali">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FC11F8B1FBC2AC38" box="[993,1133,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. gyllenhali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in the COI tree with 99% UFBoot support (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAE2A62F236AC41FEABF8D6FE15AC5C" box="[347,442,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 142–143" captionStartId="230.[151,264,1911,1935]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,182,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-26@230.[151,1436,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="230" captionText="FIGURES 142–143. Condensed ML tree based on CO1 gene sequences, with details of Pamphilius 142. histrio group. 143. inanitus group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6876847" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6876847/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FE08F8D5FD77AC5C" authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" box="[504,728,1861,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brevicornis" subSpecies="ibukii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FE08F8D5FD77AC5C" box="[504,728,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis ibukii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was the sister of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FC69F8D5FBA5AC5C" box="[921,1034,1861,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FC69F8D5FBA5AC5C" box="[921,1034,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. tricolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the NaK tree with 100% UFBoot support (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAE2A62F236AC41FF0AF8FAFEF3AC87" box="[250,348,1897,1924]" captionStart="FIGURES 156–157" captionStartId="242.[151,264,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,186,1626]" captionTargetId="figure-26@242.[151,1436,181,1636]" captionTargetPageId="242" captionText="FIGURES 156–157: Condensed ML tree based on NaK gene sequences, with details of Pamphilius 156. histrio group. 157. inanitus group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6876878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6876878/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||
). This result agrees with the cladistic analysis based on morphology by Shinohara (1995), though
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FF67F81DFDA8ACA4" authority="Middlekauff, 1964" authorityName="Middlekauff" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,519,1933,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FF67F81DFE88ACA4" box="[151,295,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. infuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FEC0F81EFDA8ACA4" author="Middlekauff, W. W." box="[304,519,1933,1959]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref75014" refString="Middlekauff, W. W. (1964) The North American sawflies of the genus Pamphilius (Hymenoptera: Pamphiliidae). University of California, Publications in Entomology, 38, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1964">Middlekauff, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FDE4F81DFCA6ACA4" authority="Benes, 1974" authorityName="Benes" authorityYear="1974" box="[532,777,1933,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FDE4F81DFDDCACA4" box="[532,627,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. borisi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FD8DF81EFCA6ACA4" author="Benes, K." box="[637,777,1933,1959]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="298 - 314" refId="ref72854" refString="Benes, K. (1974) The Siberian species of Pamphilius Latr., related to P. histrio Latr. (Hymenoptera, Pamphiliidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 71, 298 - 314." type="journal article" year="1974">Beneš, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FCB5F81DFBD9ACA4" authority="Malaise, 1931" authorityName="Malaise" authorityYear="1931" box="[837,1142,1933,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FCB5F81DFC66ACA4" box="[837,969,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. virescens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FC23F81EFBD9ACA4" author="Malaise, R." box="[979,1142,1933,1959]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref74904" refString="Malaise, R. (1931) Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtchatka Expedition 1920 - 1922. (35. Tenthredinidae). Arkiv for Zoologi, 23 (2 [A 8]), 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1931">Malaise, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were not included in the molecular analysis.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17044B16F236AC41FE85F822FDE9ACC8" author="Shinohara, A." box="[373,582,1969,1995]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="359 - 438" refId="ref76809" refString="Shinohara, A. (2002 b) Systematics of the leaf-rolling or webspinning sawfly subfamily Pamphiliinae: a preliminary overview. In: Viitasaari, M. (Ed.), Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) I. Tremex Press, Helsinki, pp. 359 - 438." type="book chapter" year="2002">Shinohara (2002b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed this species in his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FC96F821FBAFACC8" authorityName=": Kontuniemi" authorityYear="1958" box="[870,1024,1969,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FC96F821FBAFACC8" box="[870,1024,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FB4CF821FA8FACC8" authorityName=": Malaise" authorityYear="1931" box="[1212,1312,1969,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrio">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FB4CF821FA8FACC8" box="[1212,1312,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. histrio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. For another member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FE6CF845FD98ACEC" authorityName=": Kontuniemi" authorityYear="1958" box="[412,567,2005,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FE6CF845FD98ACEC" box="[412,567,2005,2031]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4954D64F236AC41FD44F845FC5BACF3" authority="Shinohara, 1995" authorityName="Shinohara" authorityYear="1995" box="[692,1012,2005,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Pamphiliidae" genus="Pamphilius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maximus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E1EAF5F236AC41FD44F845FC9CACEC" box="[692,819,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P. maximus</emphasis>
|
||
Shinohara, 1995
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, no molecular data were available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |