528 lines
66 KiB
XML
528 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document id="9E8371918525102B7948B0C8097295CC" ID-CLB-Dataset="55975" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab077" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e350c66-bf9d-4f32-b68f-16a6b329a76f" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461343" ID-ZooBank="FFC8945F-6A97-4DB7-99CD-E08162DD5819" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649833861871" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vilarino, Albane, Dias, Everton Santos & Bispo, Pitágoras Da Conceição" docDate="2022" docId="8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab077.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 194 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Caenocentron carlosdelarosai Vilarino & Dias & Bispo 2022, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1358" masterDocId="732CD135FF8BFF9CB937FD2E0956FFFD" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny indicates polyphyly in Cnodocentron (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae): biogeography and revision of New World species (Caenocentron)" masterLastPageNumber="1373" masterPageNumber="1341" pageNumber="1354" updateTime="1699328856895" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2C0F7FF2FCF3C1C09DB787DD4DF9D56E">Phylogeny indicates polyphyly in Cnodocentron (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae): biogeography and revision of New World species (Caenocentron)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B4B854472E943FA1BBCFFCCBF04A7ABC">Vilarino, Albane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F3E1D4D3FC00B87E817EB3A51D34B16">Dias, Everton Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D03031DB23E1806C2E76FABD53ADF45">Bispo, Pitágoras Da Conceição</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="882E4B488C498F1C52BF0C68C56406F0">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E8DDD6EDBFCB610673EFEF40468D58B1">
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<mods:date id="99086A293A7794F25D66173F2CADD01E">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6457191" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194598723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6457191" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1358" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91BA53FFA70C2FFD5C" blockId="13.[868,1401,649,673]" box="[868,1401,649,673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<heading id="5C4BAF37FF86FF91BA53FFA70C2FFD5C" box="[868,1401,649,673]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BA53FFA70C46FD62" authority="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo, 2022" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[868,1296,649,673]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai" status="sp. nov.">CAENOCENTRON CARLOSDELAROSAI</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BC21FFA20C2FFD5C" bold="true" box="[1302,1401,649,673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EFB7932FF86FF91BC21FFA20C2FFD5C" box="[1302,1401,649,673]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF86FF91BAEDFF810CD8FCDE" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91BAEDFF810C55FD35" blockId="13.[986,1283,687,712]" box="[986,1283,687,712]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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(
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BAD4FF810D08FD35" box="[995,1118,687,712]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[146,224,1488,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-202@14.[335,1234,195,1448]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. A, head and thorax; B, wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461362/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">FIGS 7A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BD5CFF810DFDFD35" box="[1131,1195,687,712]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[402,1203,196,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-157@15.[401,1204,195,1460]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 8. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. male genitalia. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461364/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">8A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BD8FFF810DADFD35" box="[1208,1275,687,712]" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="16.[145,234,1647,1669]" captionTargetBox="[146,1426,196,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-72@16.[145,1428,195,1607]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 9–11. Caenocentron female genitalia. 9. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex lateral; D, detail of apex ventral. 10. Caenocentron rafamoralesi sp. nov.A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex lateral; D, detail of apex ventral. 11. Caenocentron yavapai. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex ventral (modified from Ruiter, 2006). Scale bar = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461366/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">9A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91BA0CFFDE0CD8FCDE" blockId="13.[827,1443,752,803]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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Zoobank registration: urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act:
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<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF86FF91B8E9FEB30D3EFC48" box="[478,1128,925,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B8E9FEB30D3EFC48" blockId="13.[478,1128,925,950]" box="[478,1128,925,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<heading id="5C4BAF37FF86FF91B8E9FEB30D3EFC48" box="[478,1128,925,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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IDENTIFICATION KEY TO ADULT MALE OF
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<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BA9AFEB00D3EFC48" baseAuthorityName="SCHMID" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[941,1128,926,949]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BA9AFEB00D3EFC48" box="[941,1128,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">CAENOCENTRON</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988FEF80CD1FC16" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,982,1004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988FEF80CD1FC16" box="[191,1415,982,1004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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1 Sternum IX apical margin produced in elongate processes (
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA4EFEF80A8BFC16" box="[889,989,982,1004]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="18.[808,890,1347,1369]" captionTargetBox="[812,1421,196,1306]" captionTargetId="figure-566@18.[811,1422,195,1307]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 13. Caenocentron rafamoralesi sp. nov. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461370/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Figs 13B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BADDFEF80D41FC16" box="[1002,1047,982,1003]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="19.[826,911,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[830,1439,196,1258]" captionTargetId="figure-484@19.[829,1440,195,1259]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 14. Caenocentron yavapai male genitalia: A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461372/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">14A</figureCitation>
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) ................................................. 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988FEDA0CD1FBF4" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,1012,1034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988FEDA0CD1FBF4" box="[191,1415,1012,1034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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1’ Sternum IX apical margin not produced, concave (
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||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA2FFEDA0ADEFBF4" box="[792,904,1012,1034]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[402,1203,196,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-157@15.[401,1204,195,1460]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 8. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. male genitalia. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461364/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 8A, C</figureCitation>
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) ...................................................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988F93D0CD1FB9B" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F93D0CD1FBD5" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,1043,1065]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F93D0CD1FBD5" box="[191,1415,1043,1065]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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2(1) Sternum IX apical margin projection as two narrow, elongate processes (
|
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BD19F93D0DD9FBD5" box="[1070,1167,1043,1065]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="18.[808,890,1347,1369]" captionTargetBox="[812,1421,196,1306]" captionTargetId="figure-566@18.[811,1422,195,1307]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 13. Caenocentron rafamoralesi sp. nov. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461370/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
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) .........
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<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BDEFF93D0CD1FBD5" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1240,1415,1043,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafamoralesi">
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<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BDEFF93D0CD1FBD5" box="[1240,1415,1043,1064]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. rafamoralesi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F91C0CD1FB9B" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F91C0CD1FB9B" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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2(1)’ Sternum IX apical margin projection as broad, deltoid plate, with two short apical processes (
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BC17F91C0C29FBBA" box="[1312,1407,1074,1096]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="19.[826,911,1298,1320]" captionTargetBox="[830,1439,196,1258]" captionTargetId="figure-484@19.[829,1440,195,1259]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 14. Caenocentron yavapai male genitalia: A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461372/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
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) ........................................................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BC27F97F0CD1FB9B" ID-CoL="7SD3N" box="[1296,1415,1105,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yavapai">
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<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BC27F97F0CD1FB9B" box="[1296,1415,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. yavapai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988F9410CD1FB59" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F9410CD1FB79" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,1135,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F9410CD1FB79" box="[191,1415,1135,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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3(1) Coxopodite apical margin projection narrow, acute (
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA76F9410AF3FB78" box="[833,933,1135,1157]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="21.[827,912,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[830,1439,196,877]" captionTargetId="figure-578@21.[829,1440,195,878]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 16. Caenocentron ideolus, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461376/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Figs 16A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA85F9410AB6FB79" box="[946,992,1135,1156]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[163,244,1216,1238]" captionTargetBox="[166,775,196,1175]" captionTargetId="figure-483@25.[165,776,195,1176]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Caenocentron trilineatum. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral; E, detail paraproct lateral; F, phallus apex lateral and ventral, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461384/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">20B</figureCitation>
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).......................................................... 4
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F9A00CD1FB59" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,1166,1188]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F9A00CD1FB59" box="[191,1415,1166,1188]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
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3(1)’ Coxopodite apical margin projection broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BBDAF9A00A07FB5E" box="[749,849,1166,1188]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="22.[810,888,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[812,1421,196,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-422@22.[811,1422,195,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 17. Caenocentron immaculatum, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461378/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Figs 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA68F9A00ADAFB5E" box="[863,908,1166,1187]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="23.[163,241,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[166,775,1129,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-603@23.[165,776,1128,1798]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 18. Caenocentron lausus, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461380/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">18A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BAAEF9A00A90FB5E" box="[921,966,1166,1187]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[145,225,1440,1462]" captionTargetBox="[148,757,196,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-536@24.[147,758,195,1400]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Caenocentron pallas. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461382/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">19B</figureCitation>
|
||
) ............................................................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988F9820CD1FAA6" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F9820CD1FB02" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F9820CD1FB02" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
4(3) Sternum IX, in lateral view, with apex truncate; coxopodite, in ventral view, with ventral projection having long and dense setae covering most of inner margin, including mesally; each coxopodite with inner face having one subapical short spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BBC3F9C40A27FB02" box="[756,881,1258,1280]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[163,244,1216,1238]" captionTargetBox="[166,775,196,1175]" captionTargetId="figure-483@25.[165,776,195,1176]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Caenocentron trilineatum. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral; E, detail paraproct lateral; F, phallus apex lateral and ventral, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461384/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 20B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BDDFF9C40CD1FB02" ID-CoL="0fbe0420-19b7-4932-bb72-36aaf966cf04" baseAuthorityName="MOSELY" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1256,1415,1258,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilineatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BDDFF9C40CD1FB02" box="[1256,1415,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. trilineatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F8260CD1FAA6" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F8260CD1FAA6" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
4(3)’ Sternum IX, in lateral view, with apex deltoid; coxopodite, in ventral view, with ventral projection having lateral setal brushes, mesally without setae; each coxopodite with inner face having two short spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91B864F8680887FAA6" box="[339,465,1350,1372]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="21.[827,912,917,939]" captionTargetBox="[830,1439,196,877]" captionTargetId="figure-578@21.[829,1440,195,878]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 16. Caenocentron ideolus, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461376/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 16A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) ........................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BC2EF8680CD1FAA6" ID-CoL="7SD3G" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[1305,1415,1350,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ideolus">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BC2EF8680CD1FAA6" box="[1305,1415,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. ideolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988F84A0CD1FA65" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F84A0CD1FA87" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,1380,1402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F84A0CD1FA87" box="[191,1415,1380,1402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
5(3) Coxopodite apical margin with a short spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BBC9F84A0A34FA84" box="[766,866,1380,1402]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="22.[810,888,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[812,1421,196,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-422@22.[811,1422,195,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 17. Caenocentron immaculatum, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461378/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Figs 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA58F84A0ACBFA84" box="[879,925,1380,1401]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="23.[163,241,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[166,775,1129,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-603@23.[165,776,1128,1798]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 18. Caenocentron lausus, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461380/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">18A</figureCitation>
|
||
) ................................................................... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F8AD0CD1FA65" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" box="[191,1415,1411,1433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F8AD0CD1FA65" box="[191,1415,1411,1433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
5(3)’ Coxopodite apical margin without spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BBE6F8AD0A60FA64" box="[721,822,1411,1433]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="20.[145,223,1878,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-282@20.[303,1266,891,1838]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 15. Caenocentron galesus, male genitalia A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461374/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Figs 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA75F8AD0A39FA65" box="[834,879,1411,1432]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[145,225,1440,1462]" captionTargetBox="[148,757,196,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-536@24.[147,758,195,1400]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Caenocentron pallas. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461382/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">19B</figureCitation>
|
||
).......................................................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988F88F0CD1F9EE" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F88F0CD1FA28" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F88F0CD1FA28" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
6(5) Coxopodite, in ventral view, inner margin with brush of long setae and a pair of long sublateral stout spines; harpago basal third strongly enlarged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA25F8EE0A26FA28" box="[786,880,1472,1494]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="22.[810,888,1390,1412]" captionTargetBox="[812,1421,196,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-422@22.[811,1422,195,1350]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 17. Caenocentron immaculatum, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461378/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BDFEF8EF0CD1FA28" ID-CoL="7SD3H" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1991" box="[1225,1415,1472,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immaculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BDFEF8EF0CD1FA28" box="[1225,1415,1472,1494]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. immaculatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988F8F10CD1F9EE" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988F8F10CD1F9EE" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
6(5)’ Coxopodite, in ventral view, inner margin with brush of long setae, without any long stout spines; harpago basal third slightly enlarged or not enlarged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA59F8D00A98F9EE" box="[878,974,1534,1556]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="23.[163,241,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[166,775,1129,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-603@23.[165,776,1128,1798]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 18. Caenocentron lausus, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461380/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
) ............................................................ 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988FB320CD1F970" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988FB320CD1F9AD" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988FB320CD1F9AD" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
7(6) Harpago base with a linear setal brush; coxopodite apical margin projection broad until the apex, bearing a short spine on ventroapical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BA3FFB150A31F9AD" box="[776,871,1595,1617]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="23.[163,241,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[166,775,1129,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-603@23.[165,776,1128,1798]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 18. Caenocentron lausus, male genitalia: A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461380/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 18A</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BC28FB150CD1F9AD" ID-CoL="7SD3K" authorityName=", Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[1311,1415,1595,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lausus">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BC28FB150CD1F9AD" box="[1311,1415,1595,1616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. lausus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988FB740CD1F970" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988FB740CD1F970" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
7(6)’ Harpago base without any setal brush; coxopodite apical margin projection tapering to a rounded apex, bearing a short spine subapically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91BBB2FB560B83F970" box="[645,725,1656,1678]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[402,1203,196,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-157@15.[401,1204,195,1460]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 8. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. male genitalia. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461364/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
) .....................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BD8AFB570CD1F970" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1213,1415,1656,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BD8AFB570CD1F970" box="[1213,1415,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="BC4800FEFF86FF91B988FBB90CDEF8B8" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988FBB90CD1F914" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988FBB90CD1F914" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
8(5) Inferior appendage presenting a lobe covered with brush of setae near harpago base; coxopodite median region with almost indiscernible small setules; paraproct dorsal margin without process, ventroapical margin rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91B8F2FBFA0B17F914" box="[453,577,1748,1770]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[145,225,1440,1462]" captionTargetBox="[148,757,196,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-536@24.[147,758,195,1400]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Caenocentron pallas. A, wing venation. Male genitalia: B, lateral; C, dorsal; D, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461382/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 19B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..........................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BC13FBFB0CD1F914" ID-CoL="7SD3L" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[1316,1415,1748,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallas">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF86FF91BC13FBFB0CD1F914" box="[1316,1415,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">C. pallas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF86FF91B988FBDD0CDEF8B8" blockId="13.[191,1416,982,1862]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
<keyLead id="BC4DBB6EFF86FF91B988FBDD0CDEF8B8" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">
|
||
8(5)’ Inferior appendage without any brush of setae near harpago base; coxopodite median region with a transverse patch of setae; paraproct dorsal margin with short acute process, ventroapical margin acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF86FF91B83CFA1E083CF8BB" box="[267,362,1840,1862]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="20.[145,223,1878,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-282@20.[303,1266,891,1838]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 15. Caenocentron galesus, male genitalia A, lateral; B, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461374" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461374/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF86FF91BC21FA1F0CDEF8B8" ID-CoL="7SD3F" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1982" box="[1302,1416,1840,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Cnodocentron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galesus">C. galesus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</table>
|
||
<caption id="53C348D3FF85FF92B9A5F8FE0D4EFA1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461362" box="[146,1048,1488,1510]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461362/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" startId="14.[146,224,1488,1510]" targetBox="[336,1233,196,1447]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF85FF92B9A5F8FE0D4EFA1B" blockId="14.[146,1048,1488,1510]" box="[146,1048,1488,1510]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92B9A5F8FE09ACFA18" bold="true" box="[146,250,1488,1510]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF85FF92B833F8FE0B61FA1B" authority="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo, 2022" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[260,567,1488,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92B833F8FE0B61FA1B" box="[260,567,1488,1510]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Caenocentron carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EFB7932FF85FF92BB0AF8FE0BDFFA1B" box="[573,649,1488,1510]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, head and thorax; B, wing venation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF85FF92B9A6FB240BB4F966" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF85FF92B9A6FB240BB4F966" blockId="14.[145,762,1546,1691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7D41206FF85FF92B9A6FB240BB4F966" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3751569314" collectingDate="2013-12-16" collectionCode="BIOUG" country="Costa Rica" elevation="575" latitude="10.88" location="Sector San Cristobal" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-85.389" municipality="Area de Conservacion" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" specimenCode="BIOUG23036" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92B9A6FB24085DF9E2" box="[145,267,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D807A6F9FF85FF92B9A6FB240853F9E2" box="[145,261,1546,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FAB58CBFF85FF92B82BFB240887F9E2" box="[284,465,1546,1567]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C578D6B9FF85FF92B8D4FB240B29F9E2" box="[483,639,1546,1567]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E7678221FF85FF92BBA6FB24086FF9C2" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Area de Conservacion</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C578D6B9FF85FF92B873FB07088FF9C3" box="[324,473,1577,1598]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="02634E80FF85FF92B8DEFB070BA5F9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E:02634E80FF85FF92B8DEFB070BA5F9C2" box="[489,755,1577,1599]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.88" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-85.389" municipality="Area de Conservacion" name="Sector San Cristobal" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Sector San Cristobal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="02634E80FF85FF92B9A6FB6908F4F9A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E:02634E80FF85FF92B9A6FB6908F4F9A0" box="[145,418,1607,1629]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.88" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-85.389" municipality="Area de Conservacion" name="Estacion San Geraldo" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Estacion San Geraldo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62887E9CFF85FF92B885FB690B68F9A0" box="[434,574,1606,1629]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" precision="15" seconds="48" value="10.88">10°52′48″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="62887E9CFF85FF92BB79FB690BA0F9A0" box="[590,758,1606,1629]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" precision="1" seconds="20.4" value="-85.389">85°23′20.4″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="C044B5BEFF85FF92B9A6FB480981F986" box="[145,215,1638,1660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" unit="m" value="575.0">
|
||
<elevation id="8C91FF68FF85FF92B9A6FB480981F986" box="[145,215,1638,1660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" unit="m" value="575.0">575 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF85FF92B816FB4808F6F981" box="[289,416,1638,1660]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" value="2013-12-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6346C773FF85FF92B816FB4808F6F981" box="[289,416,1638,1660]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" value="2013-12-16">16.xii.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="02634E80FF85FF92B89CFB48087DF966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F15A94DFF86FF8EBA53FFA70BA4FE6E:02634E80FF85FF92B89CFB48087DF966" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.88" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-85.389" municipality="Area de Conservacion" name="Malaise trap, D. H. Janzen & W. Hallwachs" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Malaise trap, D. H. Janzen & W. Hallwachs</location>
|
||
leg., (
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF85FF92B859FBAC0828F967" box="[366,382,1666,1690]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
in alcohol,
|
||
<specimenCode id="571AB020FF85FF92B8C8FBAB0BF6F966" box="[511,672,1669,1691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">BIOUG23036</specimenCode>
|
||
-H02).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF85FF92B9A6FBED0BDAF8EA" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF85FF92B9A6FBED0BDAF8EA" blockId="14.[145,761,1731,1815]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92B9A6FBED0859F925" box="[145,271,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is named in honour of Dr Carlos Luis de la Rosa in recognition of his decades of research on the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF85FF92B870FA2F08BEF8EA" box="[327,488,1793,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chironomidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FAB58CBFF85FF92BB3CFA2F0BDFF8EA" box="[523,649,1793,1815]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF85FF92B9A6FA6E0D6CF966" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF85FF92B9A6FA6E0D6CF966" blockId="14.[145,760,1855,1908]" lastBlockId="14.[809,1424,1546,1691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92B9A6FA6E0BCBF8A9" box="[145,669,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
Diagnosis:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF85FF92B81BFA6E0BCBF8A9" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[300,669,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">Caenocentron carlosdelarosai</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be diagnosed by the combination of the following characters: absence of stout spines on the ventral projection of coxopodite; shorter coxopodite in ventral view; the apical lobe of coxopodite narrow and with rounded margins; and the apical margin of sternum IX truncate in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF85FF8DBA1EFBED084AFC82" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="1358" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF85FF93BA1EFBED084BF934" blockId="14.[809,1425,1731,1907]" lastBlockId="15.[163,778,1592,1737]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="1356" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92BA1EFBED0D47F924" box="[809,1041,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">
|
||
Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF85FF92BAB5FBEA0AA9F924" box="[898,1023,1732,1753]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="14.[146,224,1488,1510]" captionTargetId="figure-202@14.[335,1234,195,1448]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 7. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. A, head and thorax; B, wing venation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461362/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="C044B5BEFF85FF92BC37FBED0CC6F924" box="[1280,1424,1731,1753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.7">
|
||
2.7
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92BC10FBEA0C65F924" box="[1319,1331,1732,1753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.1 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF85FF92BA05FBCD0A10F905" box="[818,838,1763,1784]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355">N</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF85FF92BA53FBCC0AD4F90A" box="[868,898,1759,1783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
). Colour (in alcohol) uniformly dark brown. Maxillary palp formula (I = II = III)-IV-V; segment IV shorter than sum of segments I-II-III; tibial spurs 2-4-
|
||
<quantity id="C044B5BEFF85FF92BA6EFA100ADEF8A9" box="[857,904,1854,1876]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
males and 2-4-
|
||
<quantity id="C044B5BEFF85FF92BD7FFA100D2FF8A9" box="[1096,1145,1854,1876]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="14" pageNumber="1355" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
females, male hindleg apical spur unmodified. Venation: forewing fork II and IV present, three anal veins present; hindwing fork II and V present, transverse vein between R1 and SR present. Abdominal sternum V with anterolateral oval region with cuticle modified and reticulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="53C348D3FF84FF93B994F8F50DD3FA0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461364" box="[163,1157,1499,1522]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461364/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356" startId="15.[163,241,1499,1521]" targetBox="[402,1203,196,1459]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF84FF93B994F8F50DD3FA0F" blockId="15.[163,1157,1499,1522]" box="[163,1157,1499,1522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF84FF93B994F8F5085DFA0D" bold="true" box="[163,267,1499,1521]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF84FF93B821F8F20B1FFA0F" authority="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo, 2022" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[278,585,1500,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF84FF93B821F8F20B1FFA0F" box="[278,585,1500,1522]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356">Caenocentron carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EFB7932FF84FF93BB78F8F20BCDFA0F" box="[591,667,1500,1522]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
male genitalia. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF84FF8DB994FBDC0839FE89" blockId="15.[163,779,1778,1892]" lastBlockId="17.[163,779,197,372]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="1358" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF84FF93B994FBDC0887F8FA" box="[163,465,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF84FF93B863FBDC0897F8FA" box="[340,449,1778,1799]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="15.[163,241,1499,1521]" captionTargetBox="[402,1203,196,1459]" captionTargetId="figure-157@15.[401,1204,195,1460]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 8. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. male genitalia. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461364/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1356">Fig. 8A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergum IX, in lateral view, narrow, height greater than length; in dorsal view, membranous mesally. Sternum IX, in lateral view, subquadrate, height greater than length; anterior margin truncate, with narrow and elongate apodeme; apical margin truncate; dorsal margin prominent; in ventral view, apical margin concave. Segment X membranous, fused to paraproct. Paraproct, in lateral view, oblong, dorsal margin sclerotized, with subapical short process; in dorsal view, mid-dorsal margin sclerotized, not fused, meeting at midlength. Pre-anal appendage, in lateral view, strongly sinuous, slender, base and apex enlarged. Inferior appendage with coxopodite and harpago distinct. Coxopodite, in lateral view, with median region with setal brush; apical margin produced rounded, with subapical stout spine; basal surface with long ventral projection, which has a row of setae mesally and along its margin, apical setae longer; in ventral view, ventral projection with long lateral setae and shorter mesal setae. Harpago, in lateral view, slender, basal third with short spine; in dorsal view, basal third slightly enlarged. Basal plate, in lateral view, directed ventrad; in ventral view, short. Phallus tubular, long and slender, base flared, reaching segment V; apex slightly enlarged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="53C348D3FF9BFF8CB9A6FB41084CF920" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461366/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" startId="16.[145,234,1647,1669]" targetBox="[146,1426,196,1605]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF9BFF8CB9A6FB41084CF920" blockId="16.[145,1425,1647,1757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CB9A6FB41087FF979" bold="true" box="[145,297,1647,1669]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">Figures 9–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9BFF8CB804FB4108E9F978" baseAuthorityName="SCHMID" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[307,447,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CB804FB4108E9F978" box="[307,447,1647,1669]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">Caenocentron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CBB4EFB410BDDF979" bold="true" box="[633,651,1647,1668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9BFF8CBBA5FB410A94F978" authority="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo, 2022" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[658,962,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CBBA5FB410A94F978" box="[658,962,1647,1669]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">Caenocentron carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EFB7932FF9BFF8CBAF0FB410D45F978" box="[967,1043,1647,1669]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex lateral; D, detail of apex ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CB8D5FBA20B57F95C" bold="true" box="[482,513,1676,1697]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9BFF8CBB30FBA20A4AF95F" authority="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo, 2022" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[519,796,1676,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafamoralesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CBB30FBA20A4AF95F" box="[519,796,1676,1698]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">Caenocentron rafamoralesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EFB7932FF9BFF8CBA16FBA20A3BF95F" box="[801,877,1676,1698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex lateral; D, detail of apex ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CB80EFB87080FF943" bold="true" box="[313,345,1705,1726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">11.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9BFF8CB857FB840B1BF93D" box="[352,589,1706,1728]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9BFF8CB857FB840B1FF93D" authorityName="MOULTON & STEWART" authorityYear="1997" box="[352,585,1706,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yavapai">Caenocentron yavapai</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex ventral (modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="632D65AAFF9BFF8CBDF1FB840C13F93D" author="Ruiter DE" box="[1222,1349,1706,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1357" pagination="527 - 528" refId="ref20934" refString="Ruiter DE. 2006. The female of Cnodocentron (Caenocentron) yavapai Moulton and Stewart (Trichoptera: Xiphocentronidae). Western North American Naturalist 66: 527 - 528." type="journal article" year="2006">Ruiter, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Scale bar = 0.1mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF9AFF8DB994FCB3084AFC82" blockId="17.[163,779,413,895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DB994FCB308BBFE4F" box="[163,493,413,435]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF9AFF8DB858FCB00889FE4F" box="[367,479,413,435]" captionStart="Figures 9–11" captionStartId="16.[145,234,1647,1669]" captionTargetBox="[146,1426,196,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-72@16.[145,1428,195,1607]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 9–11. Caenocentron female genitalia. 9. Caenocentron carlosdelarosai sp. nov. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex lateral; D, detail of apex ventral. 10. Caenocentron rafamoralesi sp. nov.A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex lateral; D, detail of apex ventral. 11. Caenocentron yavapai. A, lateral; B, dorsal; C, detail of apex ventral (modified from Ruiter, 2006). Scale bar = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461366/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">Fig. 9A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Telescopically elongate, forming slender oviscapt. Segment VIII synscleritous, dorsally open, membranous, posterior margin with linear row of long setae; each anterolateral margin with narrow, elongate apodeme extending anteriorly until segment VI. Intersegmental membrane VIII–IX well developed. Segment IX tubular, slender, covered with annulated striations; longer than segment VIII, open ventrally; each anterolateral margin with narrow, elongate apodeme extending anteriorly to segment V. Gonopod VIII elongate until segment X, semi-membranous; in lateral view, tapered apically; in ventral view, apex truncate, bearing line of subapical setae. Gonopod IX, rim-like, narrow, elongate. Segment X small, covered with sensilla. Cercus narrow, digitiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF9AFF8DBA0CFDEB0D0DFF26" box="[827,1115,197,219]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF9AFF8DBA0CFDEB0D0DFF26" blockId="17.[827,1115,197,219]" box="[827,1115,197,219]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBA0CFDEB0A9AFF27" box="[827,972,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FAB58CBFF9AFF8DBAEEFDEB0D01FF26" box="[985,1111,197,219]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF9AFF8DBA0CFC2A0C7FFE2F" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF9AFF8DBA0CFC2A0C7FFE2F" blockId="17.[827,1443,260,466]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBA0CFC2A0D41FEE4" box="[827,1047,260,281]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="D807A6F9FF9AFF8DBD1EFC2A0DC8FEE4" box="[1065,1182,260,281]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="D807A6F9FF9AFF8DBC75FC2A0CF5FEE7" box="[1346,1443,260,282]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except:
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBAA6FC0D0AA8FEC5" box="[913,1022,291,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-10-21">21.x.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBD39FC0E0D48FEC5" box="[1038,1054,288,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
BIOUG20201-D06);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBC3AFC0C0CD5FEC5" box="[1293,1411,290,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-11-18">18.xi.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBCA4FC0E0CF5FEC5" box="[1427,1443,288,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
MZSP);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBAA0FC6F0D43FEAA" box="[919,1045,321,343]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-12-23">23.xii.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBD12FC100D63FEAB" box="[1061,1077,318,342]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
BIOUG28070-A05);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBC12FC6F0CF5FEAA" box="[1317,1443,321,343]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-07-26">26.vii.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBA74FC730A04FE88" box="[835,850,349,373]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
MZSP);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBA9AFC4E0D43FE8B" box="[941,1045,352,374]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2014-01-27">27.i.2014</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBD17FC730D79FE88" box="[1056,1071,349,373]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
BIOUG23963-A07);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBC24FC4E0CDEFE8B" box="[1299,1416,352,374]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-09-23">23.ix.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBCA3FC730CF5FE88" box="[1428,1443,349,373]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
BIOUG19826-E05);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBD29FC500DF4FE69" box="[1054,1186,382,404]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-08-21">21.viii.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBD98FC520DE8FE69" box="[1199,1214,380,404]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
BIOUG20201-D02);
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBA0CFCB30A87FE4E" box="[827,977,413,435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-08-21">21.viii.2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBAD0FCB40AA0FE4F" box="[999,1014,410,434]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
BIOUG20201-D03).
|
||
<date id="73023E9BFF9AFF8DBC31FCB30CCAFE4E" box="[1286,1436,413,435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" value="2013-08-26">26.viii.2013</date>
|
||
, Malaise trap (
|
||
<specimenCount id="11BAD3D2FF9AFF8DBAECFC970ABCFE2C" box="[987,1002,441,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
pinned BIOUG19587-H05).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FA64BD0FF9AFF8EBA0CFCD40BA4FE6E" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1359" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF9AFF8DBA0CFCD40C42FCFB" blockId="17.[827,1443,506,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBA0CFCD40AFDFDF2" box="[827,939,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBAD8FCD50D49FDED" box="[1007,1055,507,528]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">COI</emphasis>
|
||
sequences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBDFCFCD50CF5FDF2" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1227,1443,506,528]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBDFCFCD50CF5FDF2" box="[1227,1443,506,528]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C. carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
formed two clusters,the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="D807A6F9FF9AFF8DBD40FF340DB0FDD2" box="[1143,1254,538,559]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from each cluster did not present any significant difference in the male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9F8704DEFF9AFF8DBA87FF780AA9FD91" box="[944,1023,598,620]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="17.[163,241,1790,1812]" captionTargetBox="[164,1447,1001,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-332@17.[163,1447,999,1750]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 12. Bayesian analysis of COI sequences of Caenocentron carlosdelarosai and Caenocentron rafamoralesi and other xiphocentronids, showing clustering associating male and females of each species. COI accession numbers are displayed in front of each specimen. Posterior probability values are displayed below each node." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6461368/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). The genetic distance between each cluster was 3.8%, with a mean intraspecific distance of 2%. The genetic distance between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBD98FFBA0C25FD54" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1199,1395,660,681]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBD98FFBA0C25FD54" box="[1199,1395,660,681]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C. carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBA0CFF9D0ABAFD3A" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[827,1004,690,712]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafamoralesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBA0CFF9D0ABAFD3A" box="[827,1004,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C. rafamoralesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was 10%; and between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBC37FF9D0CF5FD3A" baseAuthorityName="MOSELY" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1280,1443,690,712]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilineatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBC37FF9D0CF5FD3A" box="[1280,1443,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C. trilineatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was 8.1%. The overall mean genetic distance between all included xiphocentronids was of 15.0%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0703185BFF9AFF8EBA64FE200BA4FE6E" blockId="17.[827,1443,506,896]" lastBlockId="18.[145,761,197,403]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1359" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">
|
||
Currently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBAFDFE210DDCFCDE" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[970,1162,782,804]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBAFDFE210DDCFCDE" box="[970,1162,782,804]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only known female in the clade in which males have coxopodite with longer setal-brushes. In comparison with the females of the clade with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBA8EFE450D67FC7D" authorityName="MOULTON & STEWART" authorityYear="1997" box="[953,1073,875,896]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yavapai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBA8EFE450D67FC7D" box="[953,1073,875,896]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C. yavapai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF9AFF8DBD5CFE450C4AFC82" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[1131,1308,874,896]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafamoralesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF9AFF8DBD5CFE450C4AFC82" box="[1131,1308,874,896]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1358">C. rafamoralesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF99FF8EB99BFDE80820FF27" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[172,374,197,219]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF99FF8EB99BFDE80820FF27" box="[172,374,197,219]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359">C. carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the gonopod VIII conspicuous at the sides of the segment IX, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF99FF8EBB66FDCA0B91FF04" authorityName="MOULTON & STEWART" authorityYear="1997" box="[593,711,228,249]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yavapai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF99FF8EBB66FDCA0B91FF04" box="[593,711,228,249]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359">C. yavapai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF99FF8EB9A6FC2D0812FEEA" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[145,324,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafamoralesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF99FF8EB9A6FC2D0812FEEA" box="[145,324,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359">C. rafamoralesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the gonopod VIII is completely fused with the segment IX and seen just as a narrow apodemelike structure. Also,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF99FF8EB85BFC6E08B6FEA8" authorityName="MOULTON & STEWART" authorityYear="1997" box="[364,480,320,341]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yavapai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF99FF8EB85BFC6E08B6FEA8" box="[364,480,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359">C. yavapai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF99FF8EBB23FC6E0BE8FEA8" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[532,702,320,341]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafamoralesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF99FF8EBB23FC6E0BE8FEA8" box="[532,702,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359">C. rafamoralesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a pair of inner sclerites (gonopod IX) at the apex of the genitalia, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0BC63D8FF99FF8EB87EFC530B59FE6F" authorityName="Vilarino & Dias & Bispo" authorityYear="2022" box="[329,527,381,402]" class="Insecta" family="Xiphocentronidae" genus="Caenocentron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlosdelarosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="35C8C449FF99FF8EB87EFC530B59FE6F" box="[329,527,381,402]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1359">C. carlosdelarosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are not visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |