84 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
84 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document id="67D075F8036E7CC432A5C35E7B1BD4B2" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb80e4cc-617f-4019-87a5-1a3193415847" ModsDocAuthor="Wheeler, W. M." ModsDocID="20597" checkinTime="1243371947323" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Wheeler, W. M." docDate="1922" docId="43E9352AEF89A4658407C8C5421F869B" docLanguage="en" docName="20597_1" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45" docSource="http://plazi.org:8080/dspace/handle/10199/17097" docTitle="Pachysima Emery" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="76DE4446B070FF79F438A6FC084F5E35" masterDocTitle="The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition." masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1701311232750" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E719D0337B367764865862871E341DFD">
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<mods:title id="CBEA4B692F2942B12657EB2D8F5FFAA0">The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1341E3FB1245DF9AC449E0536E087230" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B8F5E2FDA5E98E386A7F03480F0AED75">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A74648752D3C1E150C7A9A83EB79D775">Wheeler, W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="972A5983B953376D0D63C1BEDCD7BD09">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1F61973EB17D12B2A9A1F758A2725DBB">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="841188BD9115C8447F31C96A790037DD">
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<mods:date id="5ED369AF9C83E3203BAAC80CD2ABD33A">1922</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A21B72776E7555D48A930EA4E22AE325" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8095EEC0DB4C2B2FD75F92B88FE183F0">45</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="325A9E8D5AD7FA61FBF0D019BD884E4F" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7BFF18A6F6063716EF4CC4DCC70959EE">39</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="68471617E5995344FE61978DFBB668B0">269</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="495BFDE3ED16C9E3C0DA65494D3A6949">
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<mods:url id="02B81F21E37C32D36C6F00ADFBE3DD3D">http://plazi.org:8080/dspace/handle/10199/17097</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D157C71EC97C719B6125DDB49A287371">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43ACC8424339E9CDC96E02035B9555CE" type="HNS-Pub">20597</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="43E9352AEF89A4658407C8C5421F869B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6289043" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100134755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6289043" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43E9352AEF89A4658407C8C5421F869B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43E9352AEF89A4658407C8C5421F869B" lastPageNumber="113" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection id="B3980AEE1E5808A6DDFB3949264EA2E9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4AE0F30D553B358E750131C5D0B7C161" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName id="01DB0E6B5C90782E61CE2F0DC9DC2A34" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147162" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Pachysima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pachysima Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pachysima</taxonomicName>
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Emery
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="56568EAAEB4A45E01D2C15E152E4E867" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F912642D825C72CE71B84A23D1271694" pageNumber="112">
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Worker.-Closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="B9BDCC88B10C6B010D65C04D2D8D4063" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24859" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetraponera</taxonomicName>
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but larger and more robust, with smaller eyes but distinct ocelli and the Frontal carina; decidedly longer and farther apart. Maxillary palpi 5-jointed; labial palpi 4-jointed. Both the petiole and postpetiole armed beneath with stout teeth. Claws toothed as in
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<taxonomicName id="79E1E6107108FA06F144A66EB3F4F7DD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24859" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetraponera</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B23CEF0443857E3C07A63C319A528F5F" pageNumber="112">
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Female.-Much like the worker. Wings very long, with venation like that of
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<taxonomicName id="1B3184F9710427AFF5AF4FA2C014B30B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24859" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetraponera Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetraponera</taxonomicName>
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; radial cell long and narrow.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="CECEAEE6E7265E887D5148CC918D1F60">
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<paragraph id="3002D18F7AF7E51196FD9626EA5F71E4" pageNumber="112">
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Fig. 24.
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<taxonomicName id="4C05CB4094B0C24E980656DE9BD0C0ED" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:160184" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Viticicola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Viticicola tessmanni (Stitz)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessmanni">Viticicola tessmanni</taxonomicName>
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(Stitz). Adult larva in profile.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="6C4B2F0DA69D6ADEDF5198EC1CC4EEDE" pageNumber="113">
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<pageStartToken id="4385B7E908EB33362C75D9CBF367A40D" pageNumber="113">Male</pageStartToken>
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.-Resembling the female and with very similar wings. Antennae 12- jointed; scapes only a little longer than the Second funicular joint; first funicular joint not swollen, much shorter than the second. Mesonotum without Mayrian furrows. Pro- and mesosterna not separated by a deep concavity. Petiole and postpetiole not dentate beneath. External genital valves large and stout, strongly geniculate, with inturncd points.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="229C7728FE224A446AB0C455135A4991" pageNumber="113">Larva without hooked dorsal hairs; the exudatoria on the three thoracic segments and first abdominal segment in the youngest stage (trophidium) long and digitiform.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="54A54878755E86761EB3FB15CB352F04" type="multiple">
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<caption id="6BF86745AFBE2ED4C624FD74532CC362">
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<paragraph id="F540A18BC4480A0F1A93B820CBA4E3A5" pageNumber="113">
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Map 19. Distribution of the genua
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<taxonomicName id="667E35FC63E2B4870BF6249205D93FCE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:147162" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Pachysima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pachysima Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pachysima</taxonomicName>
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and its host plant Barteria: crossed area, distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="6D5C6277B33E7942A1BDBEF4857204FD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:160183" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Pachysima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pachysima aethiops (Smith)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiops">P. aethiops (F. Smith)</taxonomicName>
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; crosses, known localities of
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<taxonomicName id="88C59913D15B78AB62F21BBF647C3799" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:178138" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Pachysima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pachysima latifrons (Emery)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">P. latifrons (Emery)</taxonomicName>
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; heavy interrupted line, limits of the range of thn genus Barteria.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="980F167906DB2A2F21B425EE1340AC9E" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="05952C6816D4B2FAFC8A841B44B44B56" pageNumber="113">This genus comprises only two known species and was originally described by Emery as a subgenus. It is confined to West Central Africa (Map 19), its limited range being due to the fact that it lives in the hollow stems of Barteria, a genus of plants confined to the area marked on the accompanying map.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |