1088 lines
174 KiB
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1088 lines
174 KiB
XML
<document id="C341F7142DF7C77FEE013A000A0CF56E" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.704" ID-GBIF-Dataset="149cb8b5-9f53-4117-95c9-1f8d16c5b625" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994411" ID-ZooBank="8C465C60-7228-4051-AFFD-96E1EBE1A67A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="admin" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1598015149280" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Navarro-Rodríguez, Claudia Isabel & Valdez-Mondragón, Alejandro" docDate="2020" docId="1A4A87D7FFECFF863D7B43F3B571F9BD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-704_navarro-rodriguez_valdez-mondragon.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 704" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Loxosceles tolantongo Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="E673FFAFFFEAFF963F194650B040FFEB" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe (Araneae, Sicariidae) recluse spiders from Hidalgo, Mexico, under integrative taxonomy: morphological and DNA barcoding data (CO 1 + ITS 2)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1701998671184" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B30949841CD415A5F91314596CCB8B74">Description of a new species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe (Araneae, Sicariidae) recluse spiders from Hidalgo, Mexico, under integrative taxonomy: morphological and DNA barcoding data (CO 1 + ITS 2)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2126FFC549E432D79D9150C07A149835">Navarro-Rodríguez, Claudia Isabel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF27171E9632F7585147C19E26012501">Laboratory of Arachnology (LATLAX), Laboratorio Regional de Biodiversidad y Cultivo de Tejidos Vegetales (LBCTV), Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), sede Tlaxcala, Ex-Fábrica San Manuel, San Miguel Contla, 90640 Santa Cruz Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico. & Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Centro Tlaxcala de Biología de la Conducta (CTBC), Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala (UATx), Carretera Federal Tlaxcala-Puebla, Km. 1.5, C. P. 90062, Tlaxcala, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DCECB0D49C98C6A0AA840767FE373EC" type="email">biobella66@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6AB076AB719B22964185F52458F2746E">Valdez-Mondragón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8180D83E72E87C1F5E322D8AEB5F06E7">CONACYT Research Fellow. Laboratory of Arachnology (LATLAX), Laboratorio Regional de Biodiversidad y Cultivo de Tejidos Vegetales (LBCTV), Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), sede Tlaxcala, Ex-Fábrica San Manuel, San Miguel Contla, 90640 Santa Cruz Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico. & Colección Nacional de Arácnidos (CNAN), Departamento de Zoología, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (UNAM), Ciudad Universitaria, Apartado Postal 04510, Coyoacán, Mexico City, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D0FC9F54E2F6F94E381E5F3B296616A0" type="email">lat_mactans@yahoo.com.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C125FD60F51C42DAEAB8D93888B798A9">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CE282BEBE3F300F02EBDFD79BF00A89F">
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<mods:date id="342F5C9D35E68101B5A5EC0A957819A6">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="941BCB1F4C9C7A8D006E4C3FB773460F">2020-08-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="00A46AE13A20DBFF822CF47C784B6A3C">704</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1A4A87D7FFECFF863D7B43F3B571F9BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4324133" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167287920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4324133" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A4A87D7FFECFF863D7B43F3B571F9BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A4A87D7FFECFF863D7B43F3B571F9BD" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFECFF903D7B43F3B392FA54" box="[610,978,1443,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="925C36C1FFECFF903D7B43F3B392FA54" blockId="6.[364,1223,1443,1542]" box="[610,978,1443,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="C91481ADFFECFF903D7B43F3B392FA54" box="[610,978,1443,1471]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903D7B43F3B32FFA55" ID-CoL="98ZNZ" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[610,879,1443,1470]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903D7B43F3B32FFA55" bold="true" box="[610,879,1443,1470]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903C6E43F5B392FA54" box="[887,978,1445,1471]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFECFF903E754398B3E5F9ED" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="925C36C1FFECFF903E754398B487FA08" blockId="6.[364,1223,1443,1542]" box="[364,1223,1480,1507]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="E6450C14FFECFF903D944398B487FA08" box="[653,1223,1480,1507]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C49E731B-3592-4AF2-8C3B-7DA78E4E2D47</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="925C36C1FFECFF903D9643BCB3E5F9ED" blockId="6.[364,1223,1443,1542]" box="[655,933,1516,1542]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903D9643BCB2B6F9ED" box="[655,758,1516,1542]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–5" captionStart-1="Figs 6–9" captionStartId-0="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionStartId-1="8.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1395,1110,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[192,1395,1109,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." captionText-1="Figs 6–9. Live female paratype (CNAN-T01321) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 6–7 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photos 8–9 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994415" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3994415/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1–9</figureCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903C1A43BCB30FF9ED" box="[771,847,1516,1542]" captionStart-0="Figs 16–19" captionStart-1="Figs 20–25" captionStart-2="Figs 26–29" captionStart-3="Figs 30–35" captionStartId-0="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionStartId-1="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionStartId-2="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionStartId-3="13.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetBox-3="[246,1340,266,1808]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetId-3="figure@13.[246,1340,265,1810]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionText-0="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." captionText-2="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." captionText-3="Figs 30–35. Variation of the male palps, left palps, prolateral views. 30–33. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 30–32. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo (type locality). 33. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo. 34–35. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994425" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3994425/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">16–33</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903C4243BCB3E5F9ED" box="[859,933,1516,1542]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFECFF903FA4407CB43FF800" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFECFF903FA4407CB186F9AD" blockId="6.[189,454,1580,1606]" box="[189,454,1580,1606]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
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<heading id="C91481ADFFECFF903FA4407CB186F9AD" bold="true" box="[189,454,1580,1606]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903FA4407CB186F9AD" bold="true" box="[189,454,1580,1606]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFECFF903FA44009B43FF800" blockId="6.[189,1399,1625,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903FA44009B186F998" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,454,1625,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903FA44009B186F998" box="[189,454,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903EC9400AB26DF99F" box="[464,557,1626,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
morphologically resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903C99400AB4B6F998" authority="Gertsch & Ennik, 1983" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[896,1270,1625,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903C99400AB394F998" box="[896,980,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFECFF903CC44009B4B6F998" author="Gertsch & Ennik" box="[989,1270,1625,1651]" firstAuthor="Gertsch" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="264 - 360" refId="ref12010" refString="Gertsch W. J. & Ennik F. 1983. The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Loxoscelidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 175: 264 - 360." type="journal article" year="1983">Gertsch & Ennik, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFECFF903FA4402BB15FF97E" box="[189,287,1659,1685]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
. However, in lateral view, the palp tibia of the male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903C84402CB47DF97E" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[925,1085,1659,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903C84402CB47DF97E" box="[925,1085,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903B5E402CB4E3F97D" box="[1095,1187,1660,1686]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is slightly longer than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903E0F40CEB128F95C" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[278,360,1694,1719]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903E0F40CEB128F95C" box="[278,360,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the curvature of the basal-ventral part of the tibia is less pronounced than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903A3C40CEB537F95C" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[1317,1399,1694,1719]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903A3C40CEB537F95C" box="[1317,1399,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903FDC40EFB10EF932" box="[197,334,1727,1753]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903E4340EFB1E7F932" box="[346,423,1727,1753]" captionStart="Figs 30–35" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[246,1340,266,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[246,1340,265,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 30–35. Variation of the male palps, left palps, prolateral views. 30–33. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 30–32. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo (type locality). 33. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo. 34–35. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994425/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">30, 33</figureCitation>
|
||
), where it is prominent and totally curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903CBC40EFB46DF931" box="[933,1069,1727,1754]" captionStart="Figs 30–35" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[246,1340,266,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[246,1340,265,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 30–35. Variation of the male palps, left palps, prolateral views. 30–33. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 30–32. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo (type locality). 33. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo. 34–35. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994425/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 34–35</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903B2340EFB4C8F931" box="[1082,1160,1727,1754]" captionStart="Figs 44–49" captionStartId="15.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,693,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[193,1395,693,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 44–49. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 44–46. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views respectively. 47–49. Detail of the bulb and the embolus: retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 44–46 = 0.5 mm; 47–49 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994429/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">44, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). In dorsal view, the palp tibia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903E4140B2B1B8F910" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[344,504,1761,1787]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903E4140B2B1B8F910" box="[344,504,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903D1B40B2B21FF917" box="[514,607,1762,1788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is thinner and longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903C6B40B1B389F910" box="[882,969,1761,1787]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903B7540B2B480F910" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[1132,1216,1762,1787]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903B7540B2B480F910" box="[1132,1216,1762,1787]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is wider and shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903E394153B139F8F5" box="[288,377,1795,1822]" captionStart="Figs 44–49" captionStartId="15.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,693,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[193,1395,693,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 44–49. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 44–46. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views respectively. 47–49. Detail of the bulb and the embolus: retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 44–46 = 0.5 mm; 47–49 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994429/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the new species, in lateral view, the embolus is slightly wider basally than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903FA44176B14FF8D4" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[189,271,1830,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903FA44176B14FF8D4" box="[189,271,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903E064175B1E4F8D4" box="[287,420,1829,1855]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
vs
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903ED74175B216F8AB" box="[462,598,1829,1856]" captionStart="Figs 44–49" captionStartId="15.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,693,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[193,1395,693,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 44–49. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 44–46. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views respectively. 47–49. Detail of the bulb and the embolus: retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 44–46 = 0.5 mm; 47–49 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994429/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 44, 46</figureCitation>
|
||
). In lateral and dorsal views, the tip of the embolus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903BC14176B536F8D4" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[1240,1398,1829,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903BC14176B536F8D4" box="[1240,1398,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903FA44118B15BF889" box="[189,283,1864,1890]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903D114117B286F88A" box="[520,710,1863,1889]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 20, 22, 24</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903C734118B3FFF88A" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[874,959,1864,1889]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903C734118B3FFF88A" box="[874,959,1864,1889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is sigmoid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903B6A4117B571F88A" box="[1139,1329,1863,1889]" captionStart="Figs 44–49" captionStartId="15.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,693,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[193,1395,693,1890]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figs 44–49. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 44–46. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views respectively. 47–49. Detail of the bulb and the embolus: retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 44–46 = 0.5 mm; 47–49 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994429/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 44, 46, 48</figureCitation>
|
||
). The seminal receptacles of the females of both species are similarly S-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903B0D4139B4B3F868" box="[1044,1267,1897,1923]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 36–39, 40–43</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, the shape of the base of the receptacles is different: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903C2441DCB39BF84E" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[829,987,1931,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903C2441DCB39BF84E" box="[829,987,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903CFA41DCB47EF84D" box="[995,1086,1932,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
it is oval-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903A0F41DBB532F84E" box="[1302,1394,1931,1957]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903FA441FDB14AF823" box="[189,266,1965,1992]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903EB541FEB240F82C" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[428,512,1966,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903EB541FEB240F82C" box="[428,512,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is square-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903DE241FDB3C7F82C" box="[763,903,1965,1991]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 40–43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Also, the base of seminal receptacles is more sclerotized in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903EBC4182B203F800" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[421,579,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903EBC4182B203F800" box="[421,579,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFECFF903D524181B2E5F800" box="[587,677,2001,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFECFF903C1D4182B316F800" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[772,854,2002,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFECFF903C1D4182B316F800" box="[772,854,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903C7C4181B380F800" box="[869,960,2001,2027]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFECFF903CD54181B433F800" box="[972,1139,2001,2027]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">36–39, 40–43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFEDFF913FA4475BB428FE9C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FA4475BB104FECE" blockId="7.[189,324,267,293]" box="[189,324,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFEDFF913FA4475BB104FECE" bold="true" box="[189,324,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913FA4475BB104FECE" bold="true" box="[189,324,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FA44769B428FE9C" blockId="7.[189,1399,313,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
The species name is a noun in apposition and refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFEDFF913C6D476AB3E7FEBF" box="[884,935,314,340]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the new species: the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, located in the Mezquital Valley,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFEDFF913C80470DB3BAFE9C" box="[921,1018,349,375]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAF47651FFEDFF913B1F470DB423FE9C" box="[1030,1123,349,375]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFEDFF9E3FA447CEB35FFD23" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FA447CEB1EAFE53" blockId="7.[189,426,414,440]" box="[189,426,414,440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFEDFF913FA447CEB1EAFE53" bold="true" box="[189,426,414,440]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913FA447CEB1EAFE53" bold="true" box="[189,426,414,440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FF3479DB11CFE0C" blockId="7.[189,1399,461,592]" box="[234,348,461,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913FF3479DB11CFE0C" bold="true" box="[234,348,461,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFEDFF913FF3479DB11CFE0C" box="[234,348,461,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FA447A0B23FFDBB" blockId="7.[189,1399,461,592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFEDFF913FA447A0B23FFDBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714305" collectingDate="2017-03-17" collectingMethod="night collecting" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez & E. Briones & J. Valerdi & A. Juarez & M. Sanchez" country="Mexico" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="CNAN-T01317" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAF47651FFEDFF913FA447A0B171FDE1" box="[189,305,496,522]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913E5747A0B1F1FDE1" bold="true" box="[334,433,496,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFEDFF913E5747A0B1F1FDE1" box="[334,433,496,522]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFEDFF913ED247A0B1A3FDE1" box="[459,483,496,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7238ACBBFFEDFF913EE847A0B35FFDE1" box="[497,799,496,522]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Municipality of Cardonal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="973C601AFFEDFF913C3347A0B49BFDE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A4A87D7FFECFF863D7B43F3B571F9BD:973C601AFFEDFF913C3347A0B49BFDE1" box="[810,1243,496,522]" country="Mexico" latitude="20.6503" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" name="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Hidalgo">Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFEDFF913BFE47A0B532FDE1" box="[1255,1394,496,523]" degrees="20.6503" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="20.6503">20.6503° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFEDFF913FA44443B10EFDC5" box="[189,334,531,558]" degrees="99.0047" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="-99.0047">99.0047° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="19CED1F2FFEDFF913E424443B1B6FDC6" box="[347,502,531,558]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1315.0">
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFEDFF913E424443B1F5FDC5" box="[347,437,531,558]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.315" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1315.0">1315 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFEDFF913D1D4443B2E7FDC6" box="[516,679,531,558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2017-03-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFEDFF913D1D4443B2E7FDC6" box="[516,679,531,558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2017-03-17">17 Mar. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913DAB4443B36AFDC6" box="[690,810,531,557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913C2F4444B3F6FDC6" box="[822,950,531,558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. Briones</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913CDA4444B475FDC6" box="[963,1077,531,558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J. Valerdi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913B594443B4F0FDC6" box="[1088,1200,531,557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Juárez</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913BF24444B537FDC6" box="[1259,1399,531,558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. Sánchez</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="4BA24ED6FFEDFF913FE14466B1F2FDBB" box="[248,434,566,592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">night collecting</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFEDFF913EA74466B23AFDBB" box="[446,634,566,592]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CNAN-T01317</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FF34428B127FD79" blockId="7.[189,1399,632,835]" box="[234,359,632,658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913FF34428B127FD79" bold="true" box="[234,359,632,658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFEDFF913FF34428B127FD79" box="[234,359,632,658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF9E3FA444CBB287FEA2" blockId="7.[189,1399,632,835]" lastBlockId="8.[189,1398,267,329]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFEDFF913FA444CBB42EFD5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714301" box="[189,1134,667,693]" collectingDate="2017-03-17" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez & E. Briones & J. Valerdi & A. Juarez & M. Sanchez" country="Mexico" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Hidalgo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="CNAN-T01319" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAF47651FFEDFF913FA444CBB171FD5E" box="[189,305,667,693]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913E5444CBB1F0FD5E" bold="true" box="[333,432,667,693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFEDFF913E5444CBB1F0FD5E" box="[333,432,667,693]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFEDFF913ED144CBB1B6FD5E" box="[456,502,667,693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFEDFF913CAC44CBB42EFD5E" box="[949,1134,667,693]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CNAN-T01319</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFEDFF913B9C44CBB21CFD10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714306" collectingDate="2018-05-22" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez & J. Valerdi & A. Cabrera & P. Solis & I. Navarro" country="Mexico" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="CNAN-T01320" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFEDFF913B9C44CBB4F3FD5E" box="[1157,1203,667,693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFEDFF913EDC44EEB22DFD33" box="[453,621,702,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2018-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFEDFF913EDC44EEB22DFD33" box="[453,621,702,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2018-05-22">22 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913D6244EEB2B5FD33" box="[635,757,702,728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913C1C44EFB33AFD33" box="[773,890,702,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J. Valerdi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913C9144EEB450FD33" box="[904,1040,702,728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Cabrera</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913B3944EFB43AFD33" box="[1056,1146,702,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. Solís</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913BA244EFB578FD32" box="[1211,1336,703,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. Navarro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="4BA24ED6FFEDFF913FA444B1B1D3FD10" box="[189,403,737,763]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">diurnal collecting</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFEDFF913EBD44B1B21CFD10" box="[420,604,737,763]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CNAN-T01320</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFEDFF913D6744B1B135FCF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714307" collectingDate="2018-05-22" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez & J. Valerdi & A. Cabrera & P. Solis & I. Navarro" country="Mexico" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="CNAN-T01321, CNAN-T01324" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFEDFF913D6744B1B285FD17" box="[638,709,737,764]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFEDFF913BAE44B1B532FD10" box="[1207,1394,737,763]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CNAN-T01321</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFEDFF913FA44555B135FCF4" box="[189,373,773,799]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CNAN-T01324</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFEDFF9E3E894555B3F7FECD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714308" collectingDate="2018-05-22" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez & J. Valerdi & A. Cabrera & P. Solis & I. Navarro" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="1481" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" latitude="20.6446" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-98.9973" municipality="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="CNAN-T01318" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFEDFF913E894555B180FCF4" box="[400,448,773,799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7B3D4E4DFFEDFF913ED74554B2BEFCF5" box="[462,766,772,798]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Municipality of Cardonal</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7238ACBBFFEDFF913C134554B4FFFCF5" box="[778,1215,772,799]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="83EE2FE3FFEDFF913BD54554B12AFCA8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFEDFF913BD54554B557FCF4" box="[1228,1303,772,799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
west of entrance No. 5
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFEDFF913E6E4578B241FCA9" box="[375,513,808,834]" degrees="20.6446" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="20.6446">20.6446° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFEDFF913D154578B2DBFCA9" box="[524,667,808,834]" degrees="98.9973" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="-98.9973">98.9973° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="19CED1F2FFEDFF913DBE4578B37EFCA9" box="[679,830,808,834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4809999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1481.0">
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFEDFF913DBE4578B2BFFCA9" box="[679,767,808,834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4809999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1481.0">1481 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFEDFF913C524578B3AAFCA9" box="[843,1002,808,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2018-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFEDFF913C524578B3AAFCA9" box="[843,1002,808,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2018-05-22">22 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913CED4578B42AFCA9" box="[1012,1130,808,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913B6C4578B4A6FCA9" box="[1141,1254,808,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J. Valerdi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFEDFF913BF64578B532FCA9" box="[1263,1394,808,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. Cabrera</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3FA4475CB157FECE" box="[189,279,267,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. Solís</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3E4E475CB192FECD" box="[343,466,268,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I. Navarro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="4BA24ED6FFE2FF9E3D02475BB2B0FECE" box="[539,752,267,293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">diurnal collecting</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3C19475CB3F7FECD" box="[768,951,268,294]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CNAN-T01318</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFE2FF9E3CC1475CB283FEA2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714303" collectingDate="2018-05-22" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="CNAN-T" collectorName="A. Valdez & J. Valerdi & A. Cabrera & P. Solis & I. Navarro" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="500" latitude="20.6446" location="No." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-98.9973" municipality="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="CNAN-T01322, CNAN-T01323" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hidalgo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3CC1475CB45EFECD" box="[984,1054,268,294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3E59477FB1BBFEA2" box="[320,507,303,329]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CNAN-T01322</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3D1E477FB283FEA2" box="[519,707,303,329]" collectionCode="CNAN-T" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CNAN-T01323</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFEDFF913FA441DAB4B7F800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" targetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFEDFF913FA441DAB4B7F800" blockId="7.[189,1399,1930,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913FA441DAB16BF84F" bold="true" box="[189,299,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 1–5.</emphasis>
|
||
Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFEDFF913C1041DAB44FF84F" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[777,1039,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFEDFF913C1041DAB44FF84F" box="[777,1039,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFEDFF913B0C41DBB42FF84E" box="[1045,1135,1931,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFEDFF913E204181B235F800" author="Valdez-Mondragon" box="[313,629,2001,2027]" firstAuthor="Valdez-Mondragon" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="93 - 133" refId="ref13910" refString="Valdez-Mondragon A., Navarro-Rodriguez C. I., Solis-Catalan K. P., Cortez-Roldan M. R. & Juarez- Sanchez A. R. 2019. Under an integrative taxonomic approach: the description of a new species of the genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae) from Mexico City. ZooKeys 892: 93 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 892.39558" type="journal article" year="2019">Valdez-Mondragón (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FF34720B1E6FE61" blockId="8.[189,1399,368,712]" box="[234,422,368,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE2FF9E3FF34720B1E6FE61" bold="true" box="[234,422,368,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FA447C3B35FFD23" blockId="8.[189,1399,368,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFE2FF9E3FA447C3B414FE1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714310" collectingDate="2018-05-22" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="LATLAX" collectorName="A. Valdez & J. Valerdi & A. Cabrera & P. Solis & I. Navarro" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="1481" latitude="20.6446" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-98.9973" municipality="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="LATLAX Ara-0488" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-immature="5" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAF47651FFE2FF9E3FA447C3B171FE46" box="[189,305,403,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE2FF9E3E5347C3B1EDFE46" bold="true" box="[330,429,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFE2FF9E3E5347C3B1EDFE46" box="[330,429,403,429]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3EDA47C3B1AEFE45" box="[451,494,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3EE347C3B2CEFE46" box="[506,654,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="immature">5 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7B3D4E4DFFE2FF9E3D8E47C3B381FE46" box="[663,961,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Municipality of Cardonal</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7238ACBBFFE2FF9E3CD347C3B532FE46" box="[970,1394,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="83EE2FE3FFE2FF9E3FA447E6B24DFE3A" box="[189,525,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE2FF9E3FA447E6B145FE3A" box="[189,261,438,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
west of entrance No. 5
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFE2FF9E3D0147E6B2E0FE3A" box="[536,672,438,465]" degrees="20.6446" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="5" value="20.6446">20.6446° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFE2FF9E3DB347E7B378FE3A" box="[682,824,439,465]" degrees="98.9973" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="5" value="-98.9973">98.9973° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="19CED1F2FFE2FF9E3C5B47E7B396FE3B" box="[834,982,438,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4809999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1481.0">
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE2FF9E3C5B47E7B3D8FE3A" box="[834,920,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4809999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1481.0">1481 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFE2FF9E3CF847E7B43DFE3A" box="[993,1149,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFE2FF9E3CF847E7B43DFE3A" box="[993,1149,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-05-22">22 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3B9C47E7B4BAFE3B" box="[1157,1274,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3A1A47E7B532FE3B" box="[1283,1394,438,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">J. Valerdi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3FA4478AB100FE1F" box="[189,320,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. Cabrera</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3E52478AB1E1FE1F" box="[331,417,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. Solís</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3EC1478AB210FE1F" box="[472,592,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I. Navarro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="4BA24ED6FFE2FF9E3D88478AB322FE1F" box="[657,866,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">diurnal collecting</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3C74478AB414FE1F" box="[877,1108,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LATLAX Ara-0488</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFE2FF9E3B75478AB389FDFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714302" collectingDate="2018-05-23" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="LATLAX" collectorName="A. Valdez & E. Briones & J. Valerdi & A. Juarez & M. Sanchez" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="LATLAX Ara-0490" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-immature="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3B75478AB4D9FE1F" box="[1132,1177,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3BBF478AB56FFE1F" box="[1190,1327,474,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="immature">1 immature</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFE2FF9E3D2A47ADB294FDFC" box="[563,724,509,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFE2FF9E3D2A47ADB294FDFC" box="[563,724,509,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-05-23">23 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3DF947ADB389FDFC" box="[736,969,509,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LATLAX Ara-0490</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFE2FF9E3CFA47ADB267FDB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714304" collectingDate="2018-05-22" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="LATLAX" collectorName="A. Valdez & J. Valerdi & A. Cabrera & P. Solis & I. Navarro" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="LATLAX Ara-0489" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-immature="2" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3CFA47ADB43AFDFC" box="[995,1146,509,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="immature">2 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFE2FF9E3E9A4470B267FDD1" box="[387,551,544,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFE2FF9E3E9A4470B267FDD1" box="[387,551,544,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-05-22">22 May 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3D2A4470B2ECFDD1" box="[563,684,544,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3DA34471B36DFDD1" box="[698,813,544,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">J. Valerdi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3C204470B3FFFDD1" box="[825,959,544,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. Cabrera</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3CD44471B465FDD1" box="[973,1061,544,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. Solís</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3B7B4471B49DFDD0" box="[1122,1245,545,571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I. Navarro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="4BA24ED6FFE2FF9E3A3A4470B174FDB6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">diurnal collecting</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3E264414B267FDB6" box="[319,551,579,606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LATLAX Ara-0489</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFE2FF9E3D274413B0B8FD6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714311" collectingDate="2017-03-17" collectingMethod="diurnal collecting" collectionCode="LATLAX" collectorName="A. Valdez & E. Briones & J. Valerdi & A. Juarez & M. Sanchez" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="1315" latitude="20.6503" location="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0047" municipality="Municipality of Cardonal" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="LATLAX Ara- 0137" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-immature="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3D274413B22BFDB5" box="[574,619,579,606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3D614413B34DFDB6" box="[632,781,579,605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="immature">2 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3BD34414B0B8FD6A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LATLAX Ara- 0137</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="228B3C9CFFE2FF9E3E164436B35AFD23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846714309" collectingDate="2019-01-24" collectionCode="LATLAX" collectorName="A. Valdez & P. Solis & M. Cortez & J. Sanchez & D. Montiel" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" elevation="1312" latitude="20.6502" location="'El Paraiso' trail" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0002" municipality="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="LATLAX Ara-0527, Ara-0528" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-immature="4" stateProvince="Hidalgo">
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3E164436B111FD6A" box="[271,337,614,641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="84E5FD48FFE2FF9E3E474437B1B4FD6B" box="[350,500,614,641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="immature">4 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7B3D4E4DFFE2FF9E3EE74436B36AFD6B" box="[510,810,614,640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Municipality of Cardonal</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7238ACBBFFE2FF9E3C2D4436B4A1FD6B" box="[820,1249,614,641]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="973C601AFFE2FF9E3BF54436B0B0FD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A4A87D7FFECFF863D7B43F3B571F9BD:973C601AFFE2FF9E3BF54436B0B0FD4F" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Cardonal" latitude="20.6502" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-99.0002" municipality="Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo" name="'El Paraiso' trail" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Hidalgo">ʻEl Paraisoʼ trail</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFE2FF9E3FE444DAB1C9FD4F" box="[253,393,650,677]" degrees="20.6502" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="5" value="20.6502">20.6502° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7D75006FFE2FF9E3E8F44DAB267FD4F" box="[406,551,650,676]" degrees="99.0002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="5" value="-99.0002">99.0002° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="19CED1F2FFE2FF9E3D2D44DAB290FD4F" box="[564,720,650,676]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3119999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1312.0">
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE2FF9E3D2D44DAB2CFFD4F" box="[564,655,650,676]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3119999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1312.0">1312 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="E65D1001FFE2FF9E3DC744DAB339FD4F" box="[734,889,650,676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-01-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F619E9E9FFE2FF9E3DC744DAB339FD4F" box="[734,889,650,676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-01-24">24 Jan. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3C9C44DAB3BDFD4F" box="[901,1021,650,676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. Valdez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3B1044DAB423FD4F" box="[1033,1123,650,676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. Solís</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3B6844DAB4ACFD4F" box="[1137,1260,650,676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. Cortez</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3BE044DAB537FD4F" box="[1273,1399,650,676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">J. Sánchez</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="3F165317FFE2FF9E3FF644FDB130FD2C" box="[239,368,685,711]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. Montiel</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3EA844FDB2DCFD23" box="[433,668,685,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LATLAX Ara-0527</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="C2459EBAFFE2FF9E3DBE44FDB35AFD23" box="[679,794,685,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ara-0528</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFE2FF863FA444BEB13EFE61" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FA444BEB10EFCE3" blockId="8.[189,334,750,776]" box="[189,334,750,776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFE2FF9E3FA444BEB10EFCE3" bold="true" box="[189,334,750,776]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE2FF9E3FA444BEB10EFCE3" bold="true" box="[189,334,750,776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FF3454DB22BFCDC" blockId="8.[189,1017,797,858]" box="[234,619,797,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE2FF9E3FF3454DB16AFCDC" bold="true" box="[234,298,797,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFE2FF9E3E20454DB1E2FCDC" box="[313,418,797,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
CNAN-T01317)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FA44510B3B9FCB1" blockId="8.[189,1017,797,858]" box="[189,1017,832,858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Specimen collected manually, preserved and observed in 80% ethanol.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FA445D2B1C8FBC3" blockId="8.[189,1399,897,1064]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 5.60. Carapace: 2.60 long, 2.30 wide. Clypeus length 0.25. Diameter of AME 0.20, PME 0.17, PLE 0.13; AME-PME 0.11. Labium: length 0.44, width 0.50. Sternum: length 1.40, width 1.25. Leg lengths: I (total 14.80): femur 4.0/ patella 0.9/ tibia 4.6/ metatarsus 4.1/ tarsus 1.2; II (15.20): 4.4/ 0.7/ 4.6 /4.4 / 1.1; III (12): 3.6/ 0.6/ 3.2/ 3.6 /1; IV (14.60): 4 /0.7 / 3.7/ 4.9/ 1.3. Leg formula: 2-1-4-3.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE2FF9E3FA441DAB502F800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994415" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994415/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[189,241,1930,1956]" targetBox="[193,1395,1110,1889]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE2FF9E3FA441DAB502F800" blockId="8.[189,1399,1930,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE2FF9E3FA441DAB171F84F" bold="true" box="[189,305,1930,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 6–9.</emphasis>
|
||
Live female paratype (CNAN-T01321) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE2FF9E3C5341DAB416F84F" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[842,1110,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE2FF9E3C5341DAB416F84F" box="[842,1110,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE2FF9E3B7A41DBB482F84E" box="[1123,1218,1931,1957]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 6–7 by Alejandro
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFE2FF9E3E454181B2D8F800" author="Valdez-Mondragon" box="[348,664,2001,2027]" firstAuthor="Valdez-Mondragon" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="93 - 133" refId="ref13910" refString="Valdez-Mondragon A., Navarro-Rodriguez C. I., Solis-Catalan K. P., Cortez-Roldan M. R. & Juarez- Sanchez A. R. 2019. Under an integrative taxonomic approach: the description of a new species of the genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae) from Mexico City. ZooKeys 892: 93 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 892.39558" type="journal article" year="2019">Valdez-Mondragón (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; photos 8–9 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE3FF9F3FA4400CB4CAF8CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994417/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,241,1628,1654]" targetBox="[191,1398,271,1583]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE3FF9F3FA4400CB4CAF8CD" blockId="9.[189,1399,1628,1831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE3FF9F3FA4400CB109F99D" bold="true" box="[189,329,1628,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 10–15.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat and microhabitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE3FF9F3D87400CB3E6F99D" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[670,934,1628,1654]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE3FF9F3D87400CB3E6F99D" box="[670,934,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE3FF9F3CB7400DB449F99C" box="[942,1033,1629,1655]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE3FF9F3B09400CB417F99D" bold="true" box="[1040,1111,1628,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">10–11</emphasis>
|
||
. Xerophytic forest from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE3FF9F3FA440F2B147F957" bold="true" box="[189,263,1698,1724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">12–15</emphasis>
|
||
. Microhabitat situated 500 m west of entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico (arrows indicate the microhabitat where the specimens can be found: under big rocks and inside of rotten and dry agave plants). Photos 10, 12–14 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2018); photos 11, 15 by Alejandro
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFE3FF9F3C53415CB4C6F8CD" author="Valdez-Mondragon A. & Cortez-Roldan M. R. & Juarez-Sanchez A. R. & Solis-Catalan K. P. & Navarro- Rodriguez C. I." box="[842,1158,1804,1830]" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Asociacion Mexicana de Sistematica de Artropodos (AMXSA)" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="14 - 24" part="2" refId="ref13752" refString="Valdez-Mondragon A., Cortez-Roldan M. R., Juarez-Sanchez A. R., Solis-Catalan K. P. & Navarro- Rodriguez C. I. 2018 a. Aranas de Importancia Medica: Aranas violinistas del genero Loxosceles en Mexico:? que sabemos acerca de su distribucion y biologia hasta ahora? Boletin de la Asociacion Mexicana de Sistematica de Artropodos (AMXSA) 2 (1): 14 - 24." title="Aranas de Importancia Medica: Aranas violinistas del genero Loxosceles en Mexico:? que sabemos acerca de su distribucion y biologia hasta ahora?" type="journal article" year="2018">Valdez-Mondragón (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE0FF9C3FA4475CB227FE3D" blockId="10.[189,1399,267,470]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
PROSOMA. Carapace reddish, longer than wide, pyriform, dorsally with slightly dark brown ʻviolinʼ pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3E04477FB1C7FEA2" box="[285,391,302,329]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3E8A477FB1F3FEA2" box="[403,435,303,329]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3EA7477FB19FFEA1" box="[446,479,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">26</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is darker brown than rest of body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3CCA477FB47CFEA2" box="[979,1084,302,329]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3B51477FB428FEA2" box="[1096,1128,303,329]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3B6D477FB4D5FEA1" box="[1140,1173,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace without lateral spots like other species. Six eyes in three groups, clypeus reddish brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3B824702B549FE86" box="[1179,1289,338,365]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3A014702B578FE87" box="[1304,1336,338,364]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3A514702B529FE86" box="[1352,1385,338,365]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">26</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum pale reddish, longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3D854725B2B4FE64" box="[668,756,373,399]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium reddish brown, wider than long, fused to the sternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3E3547C8B13CFE58" box="[300,380,408,435]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig.17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Endites pale brown basally, reddish brown distally and white apically. Endites longer than wide, rounded basally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3D1347EBB21AFE3D" box="[522,602,443,470]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig.17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE0FF9C3FA447ADB379FDD0" blockId="10.[189,1398,509,571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
LEGS. Coxae, trochanters, femora and patella reddish brown, paler on femora III and IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3A1D47ADB531FDF3" box="[1284,1393,509,536]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3FA44470B149FDD0" box="[189,265,544,571]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16–17</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the rest of the leg browner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3D8C4470B2BEFDD0" box="[661,766,544,571]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3C124470B36CFDD0" box="[779,812,544,571]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE0FF9C3FA44432B247FD74" blockId="10.[189,1399,609,671]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
CHELICERAE. Fused basally, reddish brown, stridulatory lines laterally. Fangs reddish brown, with thin setae around them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3EBB44D5B1B9FD74" box="[418,505,645,671]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE0FF9C3FA44496B4C2FCA1" blockId="10.[189,1398,710,842]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
OPISTHOSOMA. Dark gray, paler posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3DD34496B36AFD0A" box="[714,810,710,737]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3C204496B319FD0A" box="[825,857,710,737]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
|
||
), oval, longer than wide, and high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3A1F4496B531FD0A" box="[1286,1393,710,737]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="7.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,932,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,932,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1–5. Live male holotype (CNAN-T01317) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 1–4 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photo 5 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994413/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3FA444B9B14BFCEF" box="[189,267,745,772]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16–17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Region of gonopore pale gray, with small setae. Colulus reddish brown, conical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE0FF9C3A1444B9B528FCEF" box="[1293,1384,745,772]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets reddish brown, cylindrical; anterior lateral spinnerets longest, posterior median spinnerets smallest, with long setae. Tracheae opening near posterior margin of opisthosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE0FF9C3FA4417AB27AF860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" targetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE0FF9C3FA4417AB27AF860" blockId="10.[189,1399,1834,1931]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE0FF9C3FA4417AB108F8AF" bold="true" box="[189,328,1834,1860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 16–19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE0FF9C3E49417AB217F8AF" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[336,599,1834,1860]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE0FF9C3E49417AB217F8AF" box="[336,599,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE0FF9C3D47417BB2F8F8AE" box="[606,696,1835,1861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE0FF9C3DA6417AB348F8AF" bold="true" box="[703,776,1834,1860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16–17</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE0FF9C3D1E411DB211F88C" bold="true" box="[519,593,1869,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">18–19</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE1FF9D3FA4475CB430FE86" blockId="11.[189,1398,267,365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
PALPS. Trochanters and femora pale reddish, paler ventrally in femora; patellae, tibiae reddish brown, longer than wide, wider in distal half than basal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE1FF9D3C2E477FB381FEA2" box="[823,961,303,329]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE1FF9D3CD4477FB45CFEA2" box="[973,1052,303,329]" captionStart="Figs 30–35" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[246,1340,266,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[246,1340,265,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 30–35. Variation of the male palps, left palps, prolateral views. 30–33. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 30–32. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo (type locality). 33. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo. 34–35. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994425/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">30–33</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsus oval, reddish brown, bulb spherical, embolus short, thick at base, narrowed to fine point (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE1FF9D3CC34702B423FE86" box="[986,1123,338,365]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 20–25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE1FF9D3FF347C4B2C5FE45" blockId="11.[189,1017,403,465]" box="[234,645,403,430]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE1FF9D3FF347C4B105FE45" bold="true" box="[234,325,404,430]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFE1FF9D3E4C47C3B1FCFE46" box="[341,444,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
CNAN-T01264)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE1FF9D3FA447E6B3B9FE3B" blockId="11.[189,1017,403,465]" box="[189,1017,438,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Specimen collected manually, preserved and observed in 80% ethanol.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE1FF9D3FA447A8B2BCFD74" blockId="11.[189,1399,504,672]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 6.64. Carapace: 2.71 long, 2.56 wide. Clypeus length 0.34. Diameter of AME 2, PME 1.8, PLE 1.8; AME-PME 0.2. Labium: length 0.42, width 0.57. Sternum: length 1.56, width 1.36. Leg lengths: I (total 12.42): femur 3.6/ patella 0.88 / tibia 3.36 / metatarsus 3.40 / tarsus 1.18; II (16.65): 3.8/ 1.0/ 3.8 /3.45 / 4.6; III (11.72): 3.60 / 0.96 / 3.04 / 3.06 /1.06; IV (13.23): 3.44 / 0.96 / 3.52 /4.0 / 1.31. Leg formula: 2-4-1-3.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE1FF9D3FA441DAB40DF800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" targetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE1FF9D3FA441DAB40DF800" blockId="11.[189,1399,1930,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE1FF9D3FA441DAB109F84F" bold="true" box="[189,329,1930,1956]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 20–25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE1FF9D3E4941DAB217F84F" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[336,599,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE1FF9D3E4941DAB217F84F" box="[336,599,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE1FF9D3D4641DBB2FCF84E" box="[607,700,1931,1957]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317).
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE1FF9D3B3441DAB437F84F" bold="true" box="[1069,1143,1930,1956]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">20–22</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE1FF9D3DA741FEB347F823" bold="true" box="[702,775,1966,1992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">23–25</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE1FF9D3CCA4181B3A4F800" bold="true" box="[979,996,2001,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">=</emphasis>
|
||
0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA4475BB257FECE" blockId="12.[189,535,267,294]" box="[189,535,267,294]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Differs from male as follows:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA4471DB150FE46" blockId="12.[189,1398,333,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
PROSOMA. Carapace brown and pale brown, with less defined dark brown ʻviolinʼ pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3BC5471DB506FE8C" box="[1244,1350,333,359]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1110,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[192,1395,1109,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 6–9. Live female paratype (CNAN-T01321) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 6–7 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photos 8–9 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994415/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3A4B471DB531FE8C" box="[1362,1393,333,359]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">18</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3FA44720B09EFE61" box="[189,222,368,394]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Larger carapace. Sternum paler brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3DA44720B353FE61" box="[701,787,368,394]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium more reddish brown. Endites more reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA44785B1A8FDF9" blockId="12.[189,1398,469,530]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
LEGS. Coxae, trochanters, femora, patella and tibiae brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3C9D4785B3AFFE04" box="[900,1007,469,495]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1110,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[192,1395,1109,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 6–9. Live female paratype (CNAN-T01321) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 6–7 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photos 8–9 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994415/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3CE54785B409FE04" box="[1020,1097,469,495]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatarsi and tarsi dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3E0E47A8B1C2FDF9" box="[279,386,504,530]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1110,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[192,1395,1109,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 6–9. Live female paratype (CNAN-T01321) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 6–7 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photos 8–9 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994415/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3E9747A8B19BFDF9" box="[398,475,504,530]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA4446AB224FDB8" blockId="12.[189,612,569,596]" box="[189,612,569,596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CHELICERAE. Darker reddish brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA4442BB439FD7E" blockId="12.[189,1145,635,661]" box="[189,1145,635,661]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
OPISTHOSOMA. Brown and pale brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3D90442BB2B3FD7E" box="[649,755,635,661]" captionStart="Figs 6–9" captionStartId="8.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,1110,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[192,1395,1109,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 6–9. Live female paratype (CNAN-T01321) of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. Photos 6–7 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2019); photos 8–9 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994415/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 6–9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3DE6442BB30CFD7E" box="[767,844,635,661]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets paler brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA444ECB1B1FD11" blockId="12.[189,1398,700,762]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
PALPS. Trochanters, femora and patellae pale brown, tibiae and tarsi reddish brown. Tibiae cylindrical, tarsi conical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3E42448FB1A4FD11" box="[347,484,735,762]" captionStart="Figs 16–19" captionStartId="10.[189,241,1834,1860]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,954,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 16–19. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 16–17. Habitus of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. 18–19. Habitus of ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994419/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA44571B4CDFCB4" blockId="12.[189,1399,801,863]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
GENITAL AREA. Seminal receptacles asymmetric, S-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3C994571B39AFCD0" box="[896,986,801,827]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Base of seminal receptacles oval and wide, sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3EDC4514B25DFCB5" box="[453,541,836,862]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). See variation section for more details (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE6FF9A3CEE4514B4C1FCB4" box="[1015,1153,836,863]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA445D5B173FC74" blockId="12.[189,307,901,927]" box="[189,307,901,927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFE6FF9A3FA445D5B173FC74" bold="true" box="[189,307,901,927]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3FA445D5B173FC74" bold="true" box="[189,307,901,927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FF345E4B175FC25" blockId="12.[189,1399,948,1080]" box="[234,309,948,974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3FF345E4B175FC25" bold="true" box="[234,309,948,974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Males</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF983FA44587B1F2FE59" blockId="12.[189,1399,948,1080]" lastBlockId="14.[189,1399,267,435]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Males collected from the Tourist
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFE6FF9A3D5F4587B2D4FC1A" box="[582,660,983,1009]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||
Grutas de Tolantongo and from
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE6FF9A3B0E4587B423FC19" box="[1047,1123,983,1010]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
west of entrance No. 5 are pale brown, with legs the same color as carapace; in some cases the legs are darker than the body. The male
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFE6FF9A3FE5424EB123FBD3" box="[252,355,1054,1080]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is darker brown that all other specimens. The male collected from ʻEl Paraisoʼ trail is dark reddish brown, with legs the same color as body. Tourist
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFE4FF983C45475CB3EAFECD" box="[860,938,268,294]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||
Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983E23477FB10EFEA3" box="[314,334,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 5): Tibia I 4.1–5.4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983D4D477FB221FEA3" box="[596,609,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 5); carapace length (CL) 2.2–2.6 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983B08477FB45EFEA3" box="[1041,1054,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 2.5), carapace width (CW) 2.1–2.3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983E3E4703B174FE87" box="[295,308,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 2).
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE4FF983E664702B18AFE87" box="[383,458,338,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
west of entrance No. 5, Municipality of Cardonal (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983B294703B404FE87" box="[1072,1092,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2): Tibia I 4.1–4.3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983A494703B51DFE87" box="[1360,1373,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 4), CL 2.2–2.4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983E604726B1C6FE64" box="[377,390,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 2), CW 2.0–2.2 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983D744726B23AFE64" box="[621,634,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 2). ʻEl Paraisoʼ trail, Municipality of Cardonal (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983BD74726B4A2FE64" box="[1230,1250,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 1): Tibia I 5.2, CL 2.7, CW 2.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE6FF9A3FA441D8B4EBF802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE6FF9A3FA441D8B4EBF802" blockId="12.[189,1399,1928,2026]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3FA441D8B10CF848" bold="true" box="[189,332,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 26–29.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE6FF9A3E4F41D8B220F849" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[342,608,1928,1954]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3E4F41D8B220F849" box="[342,608,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE6FF9A3D7341D9B287F848" box="[618,711,1929,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3DC841D9B35AF848" bold="true" box="[721,794,1929,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">26–27</emphasis>
|
||
. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3D8741FCB2A7F82D" bold="true" box="[670,743,1964,1990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">28–29</emphasis>
|
||
. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321).
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3B4341FCB437F82D" bold="true" box="[1114,1143,1964,1990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">28</emphasis>
|
||
. Seminal receptacles.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE6FF9A3FA4419FB09AF802" bold="true" box="[189,218,1999,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">29</emphasis>
|
||
. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE7FF9B3FA4416CB38DF808" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994425" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994425/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,241,1852,1878]" targetBox="[246,1340,266,1808]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE7FF9B3FA4416CB38DF808" blockId="13.[189,1399,1852,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3FA4416CB10DF8BD" bold="true" box="[189,333,1852,1878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 30–35.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation of the male palps, left palps, prolateral views.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3B16416CB418F8BD" bold="true" box="[1039,1112,1852,1878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30–33</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE7FF9B3B72416CB536F8BD" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[1131,1398,1852,1878]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3B72416CB536F8BD" box="[1131,1398,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE7FF9B3FA44130B157F891" box="[189,279,1888,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3E04410FB127F892" bold="true" box="[285,359,1887,1913]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30–32</emphasis>
|
||
. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo (type locality).
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3FA441D2B09AF877" bold="true" box="[189,218,1922,1948]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">33</emphasis>
|
||
. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3EBA41F5B1ACF854" bold="true" box="[419,492,1957,1983]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">34–35</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE7FF9B3EE341F5B38DF82B" authority="Gertsch & Ennik, 1983" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[506,973,1957,1984]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE7FF9B3EE341F5B2F5F854" box="[506,693,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Loxosceles jaca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFE7FF9B3DA241F5B38DF82B" author="Gertsch & Ennik" box="[699,973,1957,1984]" firstAuthor="Gertsch" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="264 - 360" refId="ref12010" refString="Gertsch W. J. & Ennik F. 1983. The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Loxoscelidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 175: 264 - 360." type="journal article" year="1983">Gertsch & Ennik, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE4FF983FA4478AB323FDFC" blockId="14.[189,1399,474,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The male palps present a little variation. In the case of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFE4FF983C78478AB388FE1F" box="[865,968,474,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the palp has more marked coloration and the embolus is wider at the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE4FF983D6C47ADB2BCFDF3" box="[629,764,509,536]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="11.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,821,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,821,1890]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 20–25. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317). 20–22. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views, respectively. 23–25. Detail of the bulb and embolus, retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 20–22 = 0.5 mm; 23–25 = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994421/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 20–25</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE4FF983C1147ADB317FDFC" box="[776,855,509,535]" captionStart="Figs 30–35" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[246,1340,266,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[246,1340,265,1810]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 30–35. Variation of the male palps, left palps, prolateral views. 30–33. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 30–32. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo (type locality). 33. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo. 34–35. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994425/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">30–33</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE4FF983FA44112B2DDF802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" targetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE4FF983FA44112B2DDF802" blockId="14.[189,1398,1858,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983FA44112B109F8B7" bold="true" box="[189,329,1858,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 36–43.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983B0E4112B420F8B7" bold="true" box="[1047,1120,1858,1884]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">36–39</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE4FF983B764112B536F8B7" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[1135,1398,1858,1884]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983B764112B536F8B7" box="[1135,1398,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Loxosceles tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFE4FF983FA44136B15BF86B" box="[189,283,1894,1920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983E3D4135B101F894" bold="true" box="[292,321,1893,1919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">36</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983E4A4135B130F894" bold="true" box="[339,368,1893,1919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">39</emphasis>
|
||
. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983B974135B497F894" bold="true" box="[1166,1239,1893,1919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">37–38</emphasis>
|
||
. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983A3C41D8B52EF849" bold="true" box="[1317,1390,1928,1954]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">40–43</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE4FF983FA441FBB2D4F82E" authority="Gertsch & Ennik, 1983" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[189,660,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE4FF983FA441FBB138F82E" box="[189,376,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Loxosceles jaca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFE4FF983E6641FBB2D4F82E" author="Gertsch & Ennik" box="[383,660,1963,1989]" firstAuthor="Gertsch" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="264 - 360" refId="ref12010" refString="Gertsch W. J. & Ennik F. 1983. The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Loxoscelidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 175: 264 - 360." type="journal article" year="1983">Gertsch & Ennik, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE5FF993FF3475BB111FECE" blockId="15.[189,1399,267,546]" box="[234,337,267,293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993FF3475BB111FECE" bold="true" box="[234,337,267,293]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Females</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE5FF993FA4477FB248FDC9" blockId="15.[189,1399,267,546]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
The female collected from the Tourist
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFE5FF993D67477FB28CFEA2" box="[638,716,303,329]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||
Grutas de Tolantongo is pale brown on carapace and legs. Females from
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE5FF993E724703B1F7FE85" box="[363,439,339,366]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
west of entrance No. 5 are dark brown on carapace and legs. Females from ʻEl Paraisoʼ trail are dark brown on carapace, with light brown legs. Tourist
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFE5FF993B034727B428FE7A" box="[1050,1128,375,401]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||
Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993EEF47CCB24AFE5E" box="[502,522,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2): Tibia I 3.3–3.3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993C1347CCB357FE5E" box="[778,791,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), CL 2.2–2.7 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993CF747CCB3BBFE5E" box="[1006,1019,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), CW 2.0–2.5 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993BC547CCB4A9FE5E" box="[1244,1257,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 2).
|
||
<quantity id="551B9B24FFE5FF993A3447CBB537FE5D" box="[1325,1399,411,438]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
west of entrance No. 5, Municipality of Cardonal (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993C084790B365FE32" box="[785,805,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2): Tibia I missing–3.2, CL 2.6–2.6 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993BED4790B541FE32" box="[1268,1281,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), CW 2.2–2.3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993E3F47B4B173FE16" box="[294,307,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 2). ʻEl Paraisoʼ trail, Municipality of Cardonal (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993C9D47B4B389FE16" box="[900,969,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">N = 6</emphasis>
|
||
): Tibia I 3.1–3.9 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993BB947B4B4EDFE16" box="[1184,1197,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), CL 2.4–2.7 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993FDE4458B094FDCA" box="[199,212,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), CW 2.2–2.4 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993EA04458B1A2FDCA" box="[441,482,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">x =</emphasis>
|
||
2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE5FF993FA4441AB537FD63" blockId="15.[189,1399,586,649]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
The seminal receptacles of females are S-shaped, asymmetrical and broadly variable in shape, even in specimens from the same locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFE5FF993D56443EB298FD62" box="[591,728,622,649]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
). The apical lobes are rounded in some specimens, oval in
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C69C6649FFE5FF993FA441DAB33AF800" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994429" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3994429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994429/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[189,241,1930,1956]" targetBox="[193,1392,693,1886]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFE5FF993FA441DAB33AF800" blockId="15.[189,1399,1930,2028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993FA441DAB108F84F" bold="true" box="[189,328,1930,1956]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 44–49.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFE5FF993E5641DAB360F84E" authority="Gertsch & Ennik, 1983" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[335,800,1930,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993E5641DAB249F84F" box="[335,521,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Loxosceles jaca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFE5FF993D1641DAB360F84E" author="Gertsch & Ennik" box="[527,800,1930,1957]" firstAuthor="Gertsch" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="264 - 360" refId="ref12010" refString="Gertsch W. J. & Ennik F. 1983. The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Araneae, Loxoscelidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 175: 264 - 360." type="journal article" year="1983">Gertsch & Ennik, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993C3341DAB333F84F" bold="true" box="[810,883,1930,1956]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">44–46</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal and retrolateral views respectively.
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFE5FF993EB341FEB1B3F823" bold="true" box="[426,499,1966,1992]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">47–49</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of the bulb and the embolus: retrolateral, dorsal and apical views, respectively. Scale bars: 44–46 = 0.5 mm; 47–49 = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA4475BB499FEA1" blockId="16.[189,1399,267,330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
others, or even with a sharp tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863D36475BB2CAFECD" box="[559,650,267,294]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863D8C475BB2A3FECD" box="[661,739,267,294]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
). The base of the seminal receptacles is variable, in some specimens it is wider, more rounded and more sclerotized than in others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863B0E477FB433FEA2" box="[1047,1139,303,329]" captionStart="Figs 26–29" captionStartId="12.[189,241,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1131,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1398,1130,1882]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs 26–29. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 26–27. Caparace of ♂ holotype (CNAN-T01317) and ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321), respectively. 28–29. ♀ paratype (CNAN-T01321). 28. Seminal receptacles. 29. Genital area, ventral view. Scale bars: 26–27 = 1 mm; 28 = 0.2 mm; 29 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994423/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863B66477FB48DFEA1" box="[1151,1229,303,330]" captionStart="Figs 36–43" captionStartId="14.[189,241,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,630,1815]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figs 36–43. Variation of the seminal receptacles of females, dorsal view. 36–39. Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 36, 39. Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 37–38. 500 m west of the entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal. 40–43. Loxosceles jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. 2.5 km north of Jacala de Ledezma, Municipality of Jacala de Ledezma, Hidalgo. Scale bars = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994427/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">36–39</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA44721B13EFE61" blockId="16.[189,382,368,395]" box="[189,382,368,395]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFFAFF863FA44721B13EFE61" bold="true" box="[189,382,368,395]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863FA44721B13EFE61" bold="true" box="[189,382,368,395]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFFAFF863FA447CFB291FDC8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA447CFB291FDC8" blockId="16.[189,1399,415,548]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
The specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863E8847F0B26EFE52" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[401,558,415,441]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E8847F0B26EFE52" box="[401,558,415,441]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863D2C47F0B2CFFE51" box="[565,655,416,442]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected in a xerophytic forest, the native vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D588863FFFAFF863A5D47F0B537FE51" box="[1348,1399,416,442]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
around the Touristic
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFFAFF863EA94793B1BEFE36" box="[432,510,451,477]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Center</collectingRegion>
|
||
Grutas de Tolantongo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863C0A4793B3DCFE36" box="[787,924,450,477]" captionStart="Figs 10–15" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1628,1654]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,271,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,267,1584]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 10–15. Habitat and microhabitat of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 10–11. Xerophytic forest from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. 12–15. Microhabitat situated 500 m west of entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico (arrows indicate the microhabitat where the specimens can be found: under big rocks and inside of rotten and dry agave plants). Photos 10, 12–14 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2018); photos 11, 15 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2018)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994417/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 10–15</figureCitation>
|
||
). The microhabitat where the specimens were collected was under big rocks, and from inside rotten and dry agave plants (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863B8B47B6B55DFDEA" box="[1170,1309,486,513]" captionStart="Figs 10–15" captionStartId="9.[189,241,1628,1654]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,271,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[189,1398,267,1584]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 10–15. Habitat and microhabitat of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. 10–11. Xerophytic forest from the type locality: Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico. 12–15. Microhabitat situated 500 m west of entrance No. 5 to the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, Mexico (arrows indicate the microhabitat where the specimens can be found: under big rocks and inside of rotten and dry agave plants). Photos 10, 12–14 by Claudia Isabel Navarro-Rodríguez (2018); photos 11, 15 by Alejandro Valdez-Mondragón (2018)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994417/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 12–15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Some specimens were collected close to each other.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFFAFF863FA4441BB204FD7F" box="[189,580,587,660]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA4441BB116FD8E" blockId="16.[189,342,587,613]" box="[189,342,587,613]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFFAFF863FA4441BB116FD8E" bold="true" box="[189,342,587,613]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863FA4441BB116FD8E" bold="true" box="[189,342,587,613]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA4442AB204FD7F" blockId="16.[189,580,633,660]" box="[189,580,633,660]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAF47651FFFAFF863FA4442AB175FD7F" box="[189,309,634,660]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5027F823FFFAFF863E59442AB1DFFD7F" box="[320,415,634,660]" country="Mexico" name="Hidalgo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hidalgo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863EB7442AB278FD7F" box="[430,568,633,660]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="17.[189,243,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,1353,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs. 50–51. Distribution records of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from Hidalgo. 50. Known records of Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. from the Tourist Center Grutas de Tolantongo, Municipality of Cardonal, Hidalgo, including the type locality. 51. Distribution records of the four species of Loxosceles from Hidalgo, Mexico. Abbreviations: HGO = Hidalgo; MEX = Estado de Mexico; PUE = Puebla; SLP = San Luis Potosí; VER = Veracruz." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994431" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994431/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 50–51</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAF9654AFFFAFF863FA444ECB571F9BD" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA444ECB2A0FD3E" blockId="16.[189,736,699,726]" box="[189,736,699,726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="C91481ADFFFAFF863FA444ECB2A0FD3E" bold="true" box="[189,736,699,726]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863FA444ECB2A0FD3E" bold="true" box="[189,736,699,726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Molecular analyses and species delimitation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="925C36C1FFFAFF863FA444BAB571F9BD" blockId="16.[189,1399,746,1622]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
The analyzed matrices include 49 individuals of ten species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863CB144BAB469FCEF" authorityName="Heineken & Lowe" authorityYear="1832" box="[936,1065,746,772]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863CB144BAB469FCEF" box="[936,1065,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Loxosceles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 38 individuals for the
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863A2644BAB536FCEF" box="[1343,1398,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
data set and 42 individuals for
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863D25455DB233FCCC" box="[572,627,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF61037AFFFAFF863D9F455DB2A2FCC3" box="[646,738,781,808]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1 (continued on the next page). Specimens sequenced for each species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 and Scytodes Latreille, 1804, DNA voucher numbers, localities and GenBank accession numbers." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C69C6649FFE9FF953FA4475CB16AFE87" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" tableUuid="C69C6649FFE9FF953FA4475CB16AFE87">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863DED455DB3C0FCC3" box="[756,896,781,808]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="19.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionStartId-1="20.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionStartId-2="21.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionStartId-3="22.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionStartId-4="23.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1381,782,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[248,1343,570,1873]" captionTargetBox-2="[226,1376,518,1721]" captionTargetBox-3="[216,1372,468,1729]" captionTargetBox-4="[234,1367,576,1721]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[189,1398,764,1890]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[189,1398,503,1890]" captionTargetId-2="figure@21.[189,1398,483,1749]" captionTargetId-3="figure@22.[189,1398,444,1749]" captionTargetId-4="figure@23.[189,1398,555,1749]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionTargetPageId-2="21" captionTargetPageId-3="22" captionTargetPageId-4="23" captionText-0="Fig. 52. Neighbor joining tree constructed from CO1 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers on nodes are bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represents Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." captionText-1="Fig. 53. Neighbor joining tree of ITS2 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers at nodes represent bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represent Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." captionText-2="Fig. 54. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from CO1 gene of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 4–6 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 7 = GMYC yule analysis; 8 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 9 = bPTP with ML; 10 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers on branches correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." captionText-3="Fig. 55. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from ITS2 gene of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3–4 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 5–7 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 8 = GMYC yule analysis; 9 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 10 = bPTP with ML; 11 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers on branches correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." captionText-4="Fig. 56. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from the concatenated matrix (CO1 + ITS2) of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 4–5 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 6 = GMYC yule analysis; 7 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 8 bPTP with ML; 9 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994433" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994435" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994437" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994439" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994441" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3994433/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3994435/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3994437/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3994439/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3994441/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 52–56</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens used in this study, GenBank accession numbers and localities of the specimens are listed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF61037AFFFAFF863CBD4561B3BCFCA0" box="[932,1020,817,843]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1 (continued on the next page). Specimens sequenced for each species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 and Scytodes Latreille, 1804, DNA voucher numbers, localities and GenBank accession numbers." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C69C6649FFE9FF953FA4475CB16AFE87" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" tableUuid="C69C6649FFE9FF953FA4475CB16AFE87">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. The average genetic
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863BE74562B556FCA0" box="[1278,1302,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">p-</emphasis>
|
||
distance among analyzed species was 15.9% for
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863DB84504B298FC85" box="[673,728,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
and 8.4% for
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863C904504B380FC85" box="[905,960,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863CCA4504B41FFC84" box="[979,1119,852,879]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="19.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionStartId-1="20.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1381,782,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[248,1343,570,1873]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[189,1398,764,1890]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[189,1398,503,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="Fig. 52. Neighbor joining tree constructed from CO1 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers on nodes are bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represents Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." captionText-1="Fig. 53. Neighbor joining tree of ITS2 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers at nodes represent bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represent Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994433" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994435" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3994433/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3994435/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||
). Corrected
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863BEB4505B54AFC85" box="[1266,1290,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">p-</emphasis>
|
||
distances from the
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E374528B125FC79" box="[302,357,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863EBD4528B19BFC79" box="[420,475,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
data recovered nine species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863C424527B39CFC7A" authorityName="Heineken & Lowe" authorityYear="1832" box="[859,988,887,913]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863C424527B39CFC7A" box="[859,988,887,913]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Loxosceles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both with high bootstrap support values (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863E0645CBB1EFFC5D" box="[287,431,923,950]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="19.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionStartId-1="20.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1381,782,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[248,1343,570,1873]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[189,1398,764,1890]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[189,1398,503,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="Fig. 52. Neighbor joining tree constructed from CO1 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers on nodes are bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represents Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." captionText-1="Fig. 53. Neighbor joining tree of ITS2 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers at nodes represent bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represent Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994433" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994435" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3994433/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3994435/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on the genetic analyses,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863C4345CCB440FC5E" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[858,1024,923,949]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863C4345CCB440FC5E" box="[858,1024,923,949]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863B1745CBB430FC5E" box="[1038,1136,923,949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863FA445EFB14EFC33" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[189,270,959,984]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863FA445EFB14EFC33" box="[189,270,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863E3C45EFB1E2FC33" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1973" box="[293,418,959,984]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenango">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E3C45EFB1E2FC33" box="[293,418,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tenango</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863EFB45EEB259FC33" box="[482,537,958,984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863D3145EEB23FFC32" box="[552,639,958,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,782,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,764,1890]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 52. Neighbor joining tree constructed from CO1 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers on nodes are bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represents Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994433/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
), and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863DE745EFB30FFC33" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[766,847,959,984]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863DE745EFB30FFC33" box="[766,847,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863C9645EEB386FC33" box="[911,966,958,984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863CCC45EEB46CFC32" box="[981,1068,958,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[248,1343,570,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,503,1890]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 53. Neighbor joining tree of ITS2 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers at nodes represent bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represent Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994435/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
); with an average
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863BE745EFB54DFC33" box="[1278,1293,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">p</emphasis>
|
||
-distance between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863E3F45B2B1E4FC10" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1973" box="[294,420,994,1019]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenango">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E3F45B2B1E4FC10" box="[294,420,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tenango</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863EC445B2B23BFC17" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[477,635,994,1020]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863EC445B2B23BFC17" box="[477,635,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863D9A45B2B29EFC17" box="[643,734,994,1020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
of 9.6%, and between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863CF245B2B47EFC10" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[1003,1086,994,1019]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863CF245B2B47EFC10" box="[1003,1086,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863B6F45B2B555FC17" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[1142,1301,994,1020]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863B6F45B2B555FC17" box="[1142,1301,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863A0545B2B537FC17" box="[1308,1399,994,1020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
of 10.5% for
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E434255B1D1FBF4" box="[346,401,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
and 1.8% for
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863D204255B230FBF4" box="[569,624,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="DF61037AFFFAFF863D994255B345FBF4" box="[640,773,1029,1055]" captionStart-0="Table 3" captionStart-1="Table 4" captionStartId-0="18.[189,258,268,294]" captionStartId-1="18.[189,258,829,855]" captionText-0="Table 3. Genetic p-distance matrix from the CO1 data among Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov., L. tenango Gertsch, 1973 and L. jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. Average p-distance = 6.7%." captionText-1="Table 4. Genetic p-distance matrix from the ITS2 data between Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov. and L. jaca Gertsch & Ennik, 1983. Average p-distance = 1.8%." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tables 3–4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Molecular analyses with
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863B584255B438FBF4" box="[1089,1144,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
and the concatenated matrix (
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E044279B114FBA8" box="[285,340,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
+
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E754279B1E3FBA8" box="[364,419,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863EA64278B25DFBA8" box="[447,541,1064,1091]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[226,1376,518,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,483,1749]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 54. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from CO1 gene of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 4–6 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 7 = GMYC yule analysis; 8 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 9 = bPTP with ML; 10 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers on branches correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994437/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 54</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863D324278B20AFBA8" box="[555,586,1064,1091]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[234,1367,576,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1398,555,1749]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 56. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from the concatenated matrix (CO1 + ITS2) of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 4–5 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 6 = GMYC yule analysis; 7 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 8 bPTP with ML; 9 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994441" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994441/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">56</figureCitation>
|
||
) indicate that four different species delimitation methods, including the morphology, were congruent to delimit
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863DDB421DB321FB8D" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[706,865,1100,1126]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863DDB421DB321FB8D" box="[706,865,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863C73421CB386FB8D" box="[874,966,1100,1126]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
as a valid and different species, and recovered a total of nine species. However, using the ABGD species delimitation method under recursive partitions (RP), 14, 11 and 10 species were recovered (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863C5142C3B3E1FB46" box="[840,929,1170,1197]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[226,1376,518,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,483,1749]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 54. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from CO1 gene of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 4–6 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 7 = GMYC yule analysis; 8 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 9 = bPTP with ML; 10 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers on branches correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994437/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
). The molecular analyses are consistent with the morphology; the nine species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863DBE42E6B368FB3B" authorityName="Heineken & Lowe" authorityYear="1832" box="[679,808,1206,1232]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863DBE42E6B368FB3B" box="[679,808,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Loxosceles</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
used in this study were previously described only with morphological characters, except for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863DA0428AB326FB18" authorityName="Valdez-Mondragon & Navarro-Rodriguez" authorityYear="2019" box="[697,870,1241,1267]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenochtitlan">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863DA0428AB326FB18" box="[697,870,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tenochtitlan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which was described with different lines of evidence (morphological and molecular) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFFAFF863DD342ADB40AFAFC" author="Valdez-Mondragon" box="[714,1098,1277,1303]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Valdez-Mondragon" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="93 - 133" refId="ref13910" refString="Valdez-Mondragon A., Navarro-Rodriguez C. I., Solis-Catalan K. P., Cortez-Roldan M. R. & Juarez- Sanchez A. R. 2019. Under an integrative taxonomic approach: the description of a new species of the genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae) from Mexico City. ZooKeys 892: 93 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 892.39558" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Valdez-Mondragón
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863CAD42AEB3B0FAFC" box="[948,1008,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Molecular analyses with
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863FA44370B0B4FAD1" box="[189,244,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ITS2</emphasis>
|
||
indicate that of the four different molecular species delimitation methods, only NJ and GMYC (Yule) were consistent with the morphology for delimitation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863CD94314B421FAB6" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[960,1121,1347,1373]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863CD94314B421FAB6" box="[960,1121,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863B724314B489FAB5" box="[1131,1225,1348,1374]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863BC24313B579FAB5" box="[1243,1337,1347,1374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[248,1343,570,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,503,1890]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 53. Neighbor joining tree of ITS2 data of nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches indicate different species. Numbers at nodes represent bootstrap support values. Red circle at node represent Loxosceles tolantongo sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994435" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994435/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 53</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863A514313B529FAB5" box="[1352,1385,1347,1374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,468,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[189,1398,444,1749]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 55. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from ITS2 gene of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3–4 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 5–7 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 8 = GMYC yule analysis; 9 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 10 = bPTP with ML; 11 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers on branches correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994439/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">55</figureCitation>
|
||
). ABGD and bPTP species delimitation methods do not recover
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863CB14338B402FA6A" box="[936,1090,1383,1409]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totaltongo">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863CB14338B402FA6A" box="[936,1090,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. totaltongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a different species, but they recover other species, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863D7043DBB3E5FA4E" authority="Gertsch, 1958" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1958" box="[617,933,1418,1445]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapoteca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863D7043DBB2B3FA4F" box="[617,755,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. zapoteca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFFAFF863DE443DAB3E5FA4E" author="Gertsch" box="[765,933,1418,1445]" firstAuthor="Gertsch" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref11948" refString="Gertsch W. J. 1958. The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, Central America, and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates 1907: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1958">Gertsch, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863CAF43DBB498FA4E" authority="Gertsch, 1958" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1958" box="[950,1240,1418,1445]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colima">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863CAF43DBB467FA4F" box="[950,1063,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. colima</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F6724B30FFFAFF863B2843DAB498FA4E" author="Gertsch" box="[1073,1240,1418,1445]" firstAuthor="Gertsch" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref11948" refString="Gertsch W. J. 1958. The spider genus Loxosceles in North America, Central America, and the West Indies. American Museum Novitates 1907: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1958">Gertsch, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(except with initial partitions (IP) (ABGD)) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863D7743FEB2B0FA23" authorityName="Valdez-Mondragon, Cortez-Roldan, Juarez-Sanchez & Solis-Catalan" authorityYear="2018" box="[622,752,1454,1480]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malintzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863D7743FEB2B0FA23" box="[622,752,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. malintzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863C1A43FEB31EFA22" box="[771,862,1454,1481]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,468,1729]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[189,1398,444,1749]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 55. Maximum likelihood tree inferred from ITS2 gene of species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Colors of branches and bars indicate different species. Numbers above bars represent the delimitation methods: 1 = morphology (M); 2 = neighbor joining (NJ); 3–4 = ABGD with initial partitions (IP); 5–7 = ABGD with recursive partitions (RP); 8 = GMYC yule analysis; 9 = GMYC coalescent analysis; 10 = bPTP with ML; 11 = bPTP with IB. Numbers below bars represent species recovered for each delimitation method. Red numbers on branches correspond to Bayesian posterior probabilities, black numbers are bootstrap support values from the ML analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994439/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
). The haplotype network analysis with
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863A2643FEB536FA23" box="[1343,1398,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
data is concordant with the results of the different species delimitation analyses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863B984381B49AFA07" box="[1153,1242,1489,1516]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[207,1268,991,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[189,1398,981,1889]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 57. Haplotype network from the CO1 data obtained with TCS using PopArt. Each circle represents the haplotypes found in nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Numbers on branches indicate the number of mutations between haplotypes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994443/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
). There were>10 mutations between haplotypes under
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863DAE43A5B2AEF9E4" box="[695,750,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
for all the species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863CF943A4B47BF9E4" box="[992,1083,1524,1551]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[207,1268,991,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[189,1398,981,1889]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 57. Haplotype network from the CO1 data obtained with TCS using PopArt. Each circle represents the haplotypes found in nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Numbers on branches indicate the number of mutations between haplotypes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994443/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Regarding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863BCF43A5B536F9E5" authority="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón, 2020" authorityName="Navarro-Rodríguez & Valdez-Mondragón" authorityYear="2020" box="[1238,1398,1524,1550]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tolantongo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863BCF43A5B536F9E5" box="[1238,1398,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tolantongo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BBA457A8FFFAFF863FA44048B159F9D9" box="[189,281,1560,1586]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863E4A4049B1E6F9D9" authorityName="Gertsch & Ennik" authorityYear="1983" box="[339,422,1561,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863E4A4049B1E6F9D9" box="[339,422,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. jaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55E34D42FFFAFF863EA44049B27CF9D9" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1973" box="[445,572,1561,1586]" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenango">
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863EA44049B27CF9D9" box="[445,572,1561,1586]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">L. tenango</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the haplotype network was concordant with the species delimitation, and showed a total of 39 and 36 mutations respectively between haplotypes under
|
||
<emphasis id="A097EAD3FFFAFF863B9D406BB4FBF9BE" box="[1156,1211,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">CO1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AD82A44FFFAFF863BD2406BB563F9BD" box="[1227,1315,1595,1622]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[207,1268,991,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[189,1398,981,1889]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 57. Haplotype network from the CO1 data obtained with TCS using PopArt. Each circle represents the haplotypes found in nine species of Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832 from Mexico. Numbers on branches indicate the number of mutations between haplotypes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3994443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3994443/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |