563 lines
64 KiB
XML
563 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="D1FAD9AC23B4A55ADB96D31288A5EC53" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178944" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59342813-6b7d-48ad-bd47-3156301869df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178944" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459930910543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jacobus, Luke M. & Sites, Robert W." docDate="2007" docId="064A87BCA301E372FF2A485F7C53FC96" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01611p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1611" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Crintella coheri Allen and Edmunds 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FA73FFC4A300E376FFBD4B3A7912FFCC" masterDocTitle="A new species and first stage associations in Crinitella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae: Ephemerellinae)" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698229815787" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="11732EA0B8EF9113A12EA1902D5523FE">A new species and first stage associations in Crinitella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae: Ephemerellinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="89467EF39F8B5647563E91158B4513D6">Jacobus, Luke M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="049954BA48993C77563BD4500052B404">Sites, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DCF57A7F7B182743DBC1D94F7E6CDAD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6196CBAD21071FC78699E9463443E7B1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C1DAA3C8914DBCAACF7EF8F5FCCB9D10">
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<mods:date id="19A2BA4EEBCEB7F6A55968A83B5C9A8E">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="CB204F0F26AE31A4929A406A36455B3F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178944</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="064A87BCA301E372FF2A485F7C53FC96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6245715" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119374784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6245715" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:064A87BCA301E372FF2A485F7C53FC96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/064A87BCA301E372FF2A485F7C53FC96" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C6F96521A301E377FF2A485F7816FC6E" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF2A485F7BA1FCB3" blockId="1.[151,691,869,930]" box="[151,691,869,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D51481C6A301E377FF2A485F7BA1FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,691,869,895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A301E377FF2A485F7BA1FCB3" authority="Allen and Edmunds, 1963" authorityName="Allen and Edmunds" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,691,869,895]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crintella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FF2A485F7BA1FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,691,869,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FF2A485F7845FCB3" bold="true" box="[151,343,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Crintella coheri</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA301E377FED8485F7BB9FCB3" author="Allen" box="[357,683,869,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" refString="Allen, R. K. & Edmunds, G. F., Jr. (1963) New and little known Ephemerellidae from Southern Asia, Africa and Madagascar (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 5, 11 - 22." type="journal article" year="1963">Allen and Edmunds, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF2A48B27816FC6E" blockId="1.[151,691,869,930]" box="[151,260,904,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA301E377FF2A48B27816FC6E" box="[151,260,904,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6F96521A301E377FF2A48E87AB9FB9B" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF2A48E87ACCFC25" blockId="1.[151,990,978,1001]" box="[151,990,978,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A301E377FF1148E87B36FC25" authority="Wang and Sites, 1999" authorityName="Wang and Sites" authorityYear="1999" box="[172,548,978,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crintella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permkami">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FF1148E87824FC25" box="[172,310,978,1001]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">C. permkami</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA301E377FE8048E87B36FC25" author="Wang" box="[317,548,978,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" refString="Wang, T. - Q. & Sites, R. W. (1999) Description of a new species of Crinitella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae) from Thailand. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 107, 73 - 77." type="journal article" year="1999">Wang and Sites, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(syn. by
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<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA301E377FD3548E87AC4FC25" author="Jacobus" box="[648,982,978,1001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P. (2003 b) Revisions to the genus Crinitella (Ephemeroptera: Ephmerellidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 111, 48 - 50." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">Jacobus and McCafferty 2003b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF2A4F2F7AB9FB9B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FF2A4F2F7828FBE3" bold="true" box="[151,314,1045,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Descriptions.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FEFE4F2F78D1FBE2" box="[323,451,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Male adult</emphasis>
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(in alcohol)—Length: body
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<quantity id="491B9B4FA301E377FCA54F2F7A64FBE3" box="[792,886,1045,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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; forewing
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<quantity id="491B9B4FA301E377FC484F2F7D41FBE3" box="[1013,1107,1045,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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; hindwing
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<quantity id="491B9B4FA301E377FB6A4F2F7C27FBE3" box="[1239,1333,1045,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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; axillary cord
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<quantity id="491B9B4FA301E377FF6F4F07783DFB9B" box="[210,303,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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; cercus and medial caudal filament subequal,
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<quantity id="491B9B4FA301E377FCF74F077AB5FB9B" box="[842,935,1085,1111]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6F96521A301E375FF7A4F5F7B45FEE6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF7A4F5F7D10FB6B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Head: General color brown. Antenna brown. Ocelli light brown; base brown, ringed with black. Compound eyes contiguous anteriorly; upper portion pink, lower portion black.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF7A4F8F78F9F9C3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Thorax: General color brown; prothorax with anterior and posterior margins dark purple; mesothorax with axillary cords folded under mesoscutellar hind projection. Forewing hyaline with translucent milky tinge along costal margin and faint brown tinge in basal one-eighth; stigmatic area clouded with white; costa and subcosta light yellow; longitudinal veins light yellow to light brown; intercalaries and crossveins hyaline. Hindwing hyaline with purple tinge basally; all veins and intercalaries translucent white; costal projection obtuse-angulate and submedial. Foreleg light brown; length (mm) of segments: trochanter = 0.2, femur = 0.8, tibia = 1.7, tarsal segment I = 0.1, tarsal segment II = 0.6, tarsal segment III = 0.4, tarsal segment IV = 0.25, tarsal segment V = 0.2; inner claw obtuse, outer claw pointed. Mid- and hindlegs pale; midfemur light brown distally; all tarsi light brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF7A4D2778DFF8EB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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Abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA301E377FEF64D2778ACF9FB" box="[331,446,1565,1591]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
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): General color pale anteriorly and medially, light brown posteriorly, with extensive dark purple shading throughout. Abdominal terga with shading darkest laterally and posteriorly. Abdominal sterna with variable and sparse dark purple shading. Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA301E377FC3C4D577ADAF94B" box="[897,968,1645,1671]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) light brown; forceps pale. Penes lobes rounded apically and with acute dorsal projection at base of gonopore (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA301E377FC494DAF7D2DF963" box="[1012,1087,1685,1711]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); gonopore directed dorsally. Forceps segment 2 slightly expanded distally, but with margins subparallel in lateral profile (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA301E377FB584D877C3DF91B" box="[1253,1327,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); forceps segment 3 subovoid (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA301E377FE2A4DDF78F3F933" box="[407,481,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Cercus and median caudal filament pale; segments densely covered with relatively short, hairlike setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF7A4C0F7859F8BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FF7A4C0F788AF882" box="[199,408,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Male subimago—</emphasis>
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Similar to adult, but head with frontal shelf dark purple. Abdominal shading more diffuse than adult.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA301E377FF7A4CBF79C4F823" blockId="1.[151,1437,1045,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A301E377FF7A4CBF78A0F852" box="[199,434,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Female subimago—</emphasis>
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Similar to male, but general body color pale. Head with dark maculae between lateral ocellus and compound eye. Forewing subcosta dark brown. Posterior margin of each abdominal tergum darkened.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA302E374FF7A4BA27AC7FF7E" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,458]" box="[199,981,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FF7A4BA27802FF7D" box="[199,272,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Egg—</emphasis>
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See
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<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA302E374FEFF4BA27BCDFF7E" author="Jacobus" box="[322,735,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & Sartori, M. (2004) Review of the genus Hyrtanella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Zootaxa, 785, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus and Sartori (2004: Fig. 20)</bibRefCitation>
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and Remarks below.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA302E374FF7A4B85785DFEB6" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FF7A4B85785EFF15" bold="true" box="[199,332,191,217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Diagnoses.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FEEF4BFA78CFFF15" box="[338,477,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Male adults</emphasis>
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are identifiable by a combination of genitalia structural characters (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA302E374FB494BFA7C70FF16" box="[1268,1378,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Figs. 2, 4</figureCitation>
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) and abdominal coloration (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA302E374FE1E4BD27B05FECE" box="[419,535,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
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). The penes lobes are apically rounded and each has an acute dorsal projection; the genital forceps have segment 2 with a relatively straight lateral profile; and segment 3 is subovoid. The abdomen has a generally light basal coloration with purple shading and has no prominent middorsal longitudinal stripe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA302E374FF7A4AB27D5BFE06" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FF7A4AB27808FE6D" box="[199,282,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Larvae</emphasis>
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are distinguished from other Ephemerellinae by their highly reduced labium (
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<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA302E374FB0D4AB27827FE06" author="Allen" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Allen, R. K. & Edmunds, G. F., Jr. (1963) New and little known Ephemerellidae from Southern Asia, Africa and Madagascar (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 5, 11 - 22." type="journal article" year="1963">Allen and Edmunds 1963: Fig. 17</bibRefCitation>
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) and by the structure and setation of abdominal segment 8 (
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<figureCitation id="16D82A2FA302E374FC4F4A8A7D25FE06" box="[1010,1079,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1787,1811]" captionTargetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[180,1404,474,1759]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 4. Crinitella coheri. 1. Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view; 2. Male adult, genitalia, ventral view; 3. Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view; 4. Male adult, abdomen, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DA9C6622A302E374FF2A4DC17AEBF8F9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178945/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[192,1384,504,1755]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA302E374FF2A4DC17AEBF8F9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1787,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FF2A4DC17827F8DF" bold="true" box="[151,309,1787,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FE814DC178E5F8DE" box="[316,503,1787,1810]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A302E374FE814DC178E6F8DE" box="[316,500,1787,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">Crinitella coheri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FE434DC17B00F8DF" bold="true" box="[510,530,1787,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">1.</emphasis>
|
||
Larva, abdominal tergum 8 gill cavity, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FBF74DC17D4CF8DF" bold="true" box="[1098,1118,1787,1811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Male adult, genitalia, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FF644C2779FEF8F9" bold="true" box="[217,236,1821,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Male adult, abdomen, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FDD14C277B92F8F9" bold="true" box="[620,640,1821,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Male adult, abdomen, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA302E375FF7A4CB17B45FEE6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1931,2037]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A302E374FF7A4CB17841F869" bold="true" box="[199,339,1931,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
The alates that we examined have some basal shading on the wings, especially in the subimago stage, but it covers only a relatively small area. It is possible that the extent of shading on the wings is variable, given the variation we have observed in the coloration of forewingpads of final instars. All specimens examined had dark color basally in the developing wing, including the faded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FBD74BA27DC5FF7D" box="[1130,1239,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FBD74BA27DC5FF7D" box="[1130,1239,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FB624BA27C5BFF7E" box="[1247,1353,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FAE94BA2780CFF15" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FAE94BA2780CFF15" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Crinitella coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FE084BFA7B0AFF16" box="[437,536,192,218]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
show variation in the extent of this basal coloration. In these specimens, the coloration ranges from covering only the extreme base of the developing forewing (as in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FB624BD27C5FFECD" box="[1247,1357,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FB624BD27C5FFECD" box="[1247,1357,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FAE94BD27C86FECE" box="[1364,1428,232,258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
|
||
) to covering up to half of the forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6F96521A303E375FF7A4A0D7BA8FE3E" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4A0D7BA8FE3E" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF7A4A0D7875FE9D" bold="true" box="[199,359,311,337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FECD4A027B24FE9D" box="[368,566,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FECD4A027B24FE9D" box="[368,566,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Crinitella coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a wide Oriental distribution. It has been reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FABF4A027C5AFE9E" box="[1282,1352,312,338]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FAE44A027896FEB6" author="Allen" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Allen, R. K. & Edmunds, G. F., Jr. (1963) New and little known Ephemerellidae from Southern Asia, Africa and Madagascar (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 5, 11 - 22." type="journal article" year="1963">Allen and Edmunds 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FDB74A5A7B5BFEB6" box="[522,585,352,378]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FD034A5A7A3BFEB6" box="[702,809,352,378]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FC814A5A7ADBFEB6" author="Allen" box="[828,969,352,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Allen, R. K. (1980) Geographic distribution and reclassification of the subfamily Ephemerellinae (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). In: Flannagan, J. F. & Marshall, E. (Ed) Advances in Ephemeroptera Biology, Plenum, New York, pp. 71 - 81." type="book chapter" year="1980">Allen 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FBA84A5A7D6FFEB6" box="[1045,1149,352,378]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FB2D4A5A7C85FEB6" author="Wang" box="[1168,1431,352,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Wang, T. - Q. & Sites, R. W. (1999) Description of a new species of Crinitella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae) from Thailand. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 107, 73 - 77." type="journal article" year="1999">Wang and Sites 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FF2A4AB27845FE6E" author="Sites" box="[151,343,392,418]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Sites, R. W., Wang, T. - Q., Permkam, S. & Hubbard. M. D. (2001) The mayfly genera (Ephemeroptera) of southern Thailand. The Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society, 49, 243 - 268." type="journal article" year="2001">Sites et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We provide the first records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FD664AB27A5AFE6D" box="[731,840,392,417]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FD664AB27A5AFE6D" box="[731,840,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FC2D4AB27AE5FE6E" box="[912,1015,392,418]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FBBF4AB27DB9FE6E" author="Bishop" box="[1026,1195,392,418]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Bishop, J. E. (1973) Limnology of a small Malayan river Sungai Gombak. Monographiae Biologicae, 22, 1 - 485. Dr. W. Junk, The Hague." type="journal article" year="1973">Bishop (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
detailed the biology of a Malay peninsula stream inhabited by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FD384A8A7BE0FE05" box="[645,754,432,457]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FD384A8A7BE0FE05" box="[645,754,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and Jacobus et al. (2004) reviewed some of the literature associated with the insect fauna of that stream.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6F96521A303E375FF7A4AC578A2FCC6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4AC578A2FCC6" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF7A4AC57852FDD5" bold="true" box="[199,320,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Subimagoes and adults recently were collected by Dietrich Braasch (Potsdam,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FAB9493A7C61FDD6" box="[1284,1395,512,538]" name="Germany" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
) in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FF2A491279EDFD8E" box="[151,255,552,578]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
from near a stream that contained
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FD1749127A08FD8D" box="[682,794,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FD1749127A08FD8D" box="[682,794,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larvae in the final instar. Braasch’s collections tentatively associated alates with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FE5B496A7B41FDA5" box="[486,595,592,617]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FE5B496A7B41FDA5" box="[486,595,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but no reliable association could be made based on this material alone. However, two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FEFA494278A4FD5D" box="[327,438,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FEFA494278A4FD5D" box="[327,438,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
final instars were collected from two other
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FC7A49427D3DFD5E" box="[967,1071,632,658]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
locations and fixed in alcohol just prior to the emergence of the subimago. We dissected the pharate subimago from each larva. These subimagoes have genitalic structure and body color that match the tentatively associated alates and, therefore, confirm the association.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6F96521A303E375FF7A48227A0AF9CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A48227D5BFB56" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
A
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FF5948227840FCFD" box="[228,338,792,817]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF5948227840FCFD" box="[228,338,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male adult had been collected with female alates (see material examined below from a large tributary of the Sungai Selangor, Selangor,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FD22487A7A1EFC96" box="[671,780,832,858]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FCEE487A7D86FC96" author="Jacobus" box="[851,1172,832,858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & Sartori, M. (2004) Review of the genus Hyrtanella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Zootaxa, 785, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus and Sartori (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
discussed as possibly being
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FF5C48527841FC4D" box="[225,339,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF5C48527841FC4D" box="[225,339,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Crinitella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but which had been reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FD6448527A4AFC4D" ID-CoL="5358" box="[729,856,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Hyrtanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FD6448527A4AFC4D" box="[729,856,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hyrtanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FC3A48527C12FC4E" author="Edmunds" box="[903,1280,872,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Edmunds, G. F., Jr. & Polhemus, D. A. (1990) Zoogeographical patterns among mayflies (Ephemeroptera) in the Malay Archipelago, with special reference to Celebes. In: Knight, W. J. & Holloway, J. D. (Ed) Insects and the Rain Forests of South East Asia, Royal Entomological Society, London, pp. 49 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1990">Edmunds and Polhemus (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FAB14852788DFC66" author="Jacobus" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & Sartori, M. (2004) Review of the genus Hyrtanella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Zootaxa, 785, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus and Sartori (2004: Fig. 20)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided a scanning electron micrograph of an egg dissected from one of these female alates, showing geometric ridges on the chorion. This morphology differs considerably from the smooth chorion of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FEFE48DA78D0FC35" ID-CoL="5358" box="[323,450,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Hyrtanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FEFE48DA78D0FC35" box="[323,450,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hyrtanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
egg (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FDBE48DA7A81FC36" author="Jacobus" box="[515,915,992,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & Sartori, M. (2004) Review of the genus Hyrtanella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Zootaxa, 785, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus and Sartori 2004: Fig. 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We dissected a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FBE348DA7DD9FC35" box="[1118,1227,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FBE348DA7DD9FC35" box="[1118,1227,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female subimago from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FF654F327852FBEE" box="[216,320,1032,1058]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
that is identical to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FDEF4F327BAFFBEE" box="[594,701,1032,1058]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
series of female alates, except for having less distinct coloration on the femora. Eggs extracted from the abdomen of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FCC94F0A7ACEFB86" box="[884,988,1072,1098]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
female subimago correspond to eggs dissected from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FECB4F6278F3FBBE" box="[374,481,1112,1138]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FDCF4F627D11FBBE" author="Jacobus" box="[626,1027,1112,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & Sartori, M. (2004) Review of the genus Hyrtanella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Zootaxa, 785, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus and Sartori 2004: Fig. 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on all of this evidence, we consider the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FE914FBA7885FB56" box="[300,407,1152,1178]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
female alates and associated eggs to be those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FC684FBA7D53FB55" box="[981,1089,1152,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FC684FBA7D53FB55" box="[981,1089,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4F927A0AF9CE" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
The male adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FE094F927B36FB0D" box="[436,548,1192,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FE094F927B36FB0D" box="[436,548,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are difficult to distinguish definitively from those of several species now belonging to the Ephemerellinae genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FDCA4FEA7A71FB26" ID-CoL="7FX4" authority="Edmunds" authorityName="Edmunds" box="[631,867,1232,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Serratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FDCA4FEA7BFEFB25" box="[631,748,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Serratella</emphasis>
|
||
Edmunds
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FC234FEA7C02FB26" ID-CoL="648JF" authority="Lestage. Unfortunately" authorityName="Lestage. Unfortunately" box="[926,1296,1232,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Torleya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FC234FEA7AE4FB25" box="[926,1014,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Torleya</emphasis>
|
||
Lestage. Unfortunately
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the current generic assignments of many Ephemerellinae species are questionable and comparisons of genera should be made with great caution. In the absence of a comprehensive global treatment of Ephemerellinae species, we note here ways to differentiate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FDBF4E727B7DFAAD" box="[514,623,1352,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FDBF4E727B7DFAAD" box="[514,623,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FD5F4E727A07FAAE" box="[738,789,1352,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species (and therefore
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FB994E727D45FAAE" box="[1060,1111,1352,1378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
concepts) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FB484E727C78FAAD" ID-CoL="7FX4" box="[1269,1386,1352,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Serratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FB484E727C78FAAD" box="[1269,1386,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Serratella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FF2A4E4A79FFFA45" ID-CoL="648JF" box="[151,237,1392,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Torleya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF2A4E4A79FFFA45" box="[151,237,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Torleya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FF424E4A7B60FA46" author="Jacobus" box="[255,626,1392,1418]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & McCafferty, W. P. (2003 a) Revisionary contributions to North American Ephemerella and Serratella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 111, 174 - 193." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="a">Jacobus and McCafferty 2003a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Jacobus et al. 2004). Genital forceps segment two of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FB4C4E4A7852FA7E" ID-CoL="4WXFR" authority="Morgan" authorityName="Morgan" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Serratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FB4C4E4A79DAFA7D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Serratella serrata</emphasis>
|
||
(Morgan)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is somewhat twisted in lateral profile, unlike the relatively straight forceps segment two of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FA3C4EA279F0FA15" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FA3C4EA279F0FA15" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The length of genital forceps segments three of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FCA24EFA7D5BFA16" ID-CoL="57FS3" authority="Klapalek" authorityName="Klapalek" box="[799,1097,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Torleya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FCA24EFA7AD3FA15" box="[799,961,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Torleya major</emphasis>
|
||
(Klapálek)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more than twice its width; genital forceps segment three of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FDAB4ED27B91F9CD" box="[534,643,1512,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FDAB4ED27B91F9CD" box="[534,643,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">C. coheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is subovoid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6F96521A303E375FF7A4D2A7D68F9B6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4D2A7D68F9B6" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FF7A4D2A7871F9E6" author="Kluge" box="[199,355,1552,1578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Kluge, N. (2004) The Phylogenetic System of Ephemeroptera, Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, xiii + 442 pp." type="book" year="2004">Kluge (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested a close relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FC8B4D2A7ABAF9E5" box="[822,936,1552,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FC8B4D2A7ABAF9E5" box="[822,936,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Crinitella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FC5D4D2A7D4DF9E5" box="[992,1119,1552,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Hyrtanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FC5D4D2A7D4DF9E5" box="[992,1119,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hyrtanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Based on the subimago of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FF2A4D027B68F99E" authority="Jacobus and Sartori" authorityName="Jacobus and Sartori" box="[151,634,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Hyrtanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pascalae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF2A4D027894F99D" box="[151,390,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hyrtanella pascalae</emphasis>
|
||
Jacobus and Sartori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a greater length of the terminal segment of the genital forceps will distinguish the male adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FE4A4D5A7B64F9B5" box="[503,630,1632,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Hyrtanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FE4A4D5A7B64F9B5" box="[503,630,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Hyrtanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A303E375FD034D5A7D67F9B6" authority="Jacobus and Sartori 2004" authorityName="Jacobus and Sartori" authorityYear="2004" box="[702,1141,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crinitella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FD034D5A7A22F9B5" box="[702,816,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Crinitella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA724B5BA303E375FC824D5A7D7FF9B6" author="Jacobus" box="[831,1133,1632,1658]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Jacobus, L. M. & Sartori, M. (2004) Review of the genus Hyrtanella (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae). Zootaxa, 785, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2004">Jacobus and Sartori 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C6F96521A303E372FF7A4DBD7C53FC96" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4DBD79E9F906" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FF7A4DBD78ADF96D" bold="true" box="[199,447,1671,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FE764DB27B2FF96E" box="[459,573,1672,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FDF14DB27BB9F96E" box="[588,683,1672,1698]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FD014DBD7A06F96D" bold="true" box="[700,788,1671,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Palung</emphasis>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA303E375FCE94DB27AA3F96E" box="[852,945,1672,1698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78308" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="ft" value="5850.0">5850 ft</quantity>
|
||
. altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA303E375FB964DB27DA6F96E" box="[1067,1204,1672,1698]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1957-04-17">17/IV/1957</date>
|
||
, E. I. Coher, larva [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA303E375FF234D8A79E2F906" box="[158,240,1712,1738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4DE279E9F8D6" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FF7A4DE2782CF93E" box="[199,318,1752,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FEF14DE27B49F93D" box="[332,603,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A303E375FE4B4DE27B49F93D" box="[502,603,1752,1777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, two larvae (one set mouthparts on slide, one set mandibles in vial) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA303E375FF234C3A79E2F8D6" box="[158,240,1792,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E375FF7A4C12786FF88E" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[199,381,1832,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Other Material:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5C36AAA303E372FF7A4C6A7C53FC96" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,858]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FF7A4C6A780FF8A6" box="[199,285,1872,1898]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FE904C757888F8A5" bold="true" box="[301,410,1871,1897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Kashmir</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA303E375FE134C6A78EBF8A6" box="[430,505,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5405568" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mi" value="22.0">22 mi</quantity>
|
||
. west of Srinagar on road to Tangmarg, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA303E375FBA24C6A7D69F8A6" box="[1055,1147,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="ft" value="6500.0">6500 ft</quantity>
|
||
. altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA303E375FB484C6A7C63F8A6" box="[1269,1393,1872,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1968-09-05">5/IX/1968</date>
|
||
, C. Weins, one larva [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA303E375FED64C4278AFF85E" box="[363,445,1912,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FE6D4C427B79F85E" box="[464,619,1912,1938]" name="Malaysia" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Malay Peninsula,
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A303E375FCF14C4D7AABF85D" bold="true" box="[844,953,1911,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Selangor</emphasis>
|
||
, Gombak R.,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA303E375FBDC4C427D88F85E" box="[1121,1178,1912,1938]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
|
||
. north of Kuala Lumpur on Bentong Rd.,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA303E375FE304C9A7B25F876" box="[397,567,1952,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1969-01-09" valueMax="1969-09-04" valueMin="1969-01-09">9/I–4/IX/1969</date>
|
||
, J. E. Bishop,
|
||
<specimenCount id="98E5FD23A303E375FD624C9A7A5CF876" box="[735,846,1952,1978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="larva">19 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
, one male subimago and associated larval exuviae [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA303E375FF204CF279E4F82E" box="[157,246,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">FAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA303E375FEB94CF27846F82E" box="[260,340,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
]; large trib. Sungai Selangor (24°C),
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA303E375FCA84CF27A42F82E" box="[789,848,1992,2018]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
|
||
. northeast of Kota
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA303E375FB8A4CF27D65F82E" box="[1079,1143,1992,2018]" name="Cuba" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Kuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
Baharu (mile 44),
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA303E372FAE34CF279C6FF7E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" value="1978-09-01">1/IX/ 1978</date>
|
||
, GF&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA304E372FEA04BA27854FF7E" box="[285,326,152,178]" name="Switzerland" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
Edmunds, one male adult, ten female alates [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FCE34BA27AA2FF7E" box="[862,944,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FC7E4BAD7D1CFF7D" bold="true" box="[963,1038,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Perak</emphasis>
|
||
, Sungai Jor,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA304E372FB154BA27C05FF7E" box="[1192,1303,152,178]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Cameron</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Highlands Rd., mile 19,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FE844BFA78D6FF16" box="[313,452,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1978-09-22">22/IX/1978</date>
|
||
, G. F. & C. H. Edmunds, one larva [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FCCC4BFA7AD1FF16" box="[881,963,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA304E372FC6B4BFA7D62FF16" box="[982,1136,192,218]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FBC04B857C06FF15" bold="true" box="[1149,1300,191,217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Chiang Mai</emphasis>
|
||
, Nam Chai River above hydro station intake at Fang Horticultural Station,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FCC74BD27D16FECE" box="[890,1028,232,258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1985-11-15">15/XI/1985</date>
|
||
, J. T. & D. A. Polhemus, one larva [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FF234A2A79E2FEE6" box="[158,240,272,298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FEBF4A3578C9FEE5" bold="true" box="[258,475,271,297]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Khampaeng Phet</emphasis>
|
||
, Khlong Lan National Park, Namtok Khlong Lan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FB974A2A7D80FEE6" box="[1066,1170,272,298]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="16.116667">16°07’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FB204A2A7C10FEE6" box="[1181,1282,272,298]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="99.26667">99°16’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FAB34A2A7C8AFEE6" box="[1294,1432,272,298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="2002-04-20">20/IV/2002</date>
|
||
, five larvae [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FE9A4A02787AFE9E" box="[295,360,312,338]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/j5ep-a4qz" name="Iowa State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ISUI</collectionCode>
|
||
]; same locale, but
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FDF64A027A10FE9E" box="[587,770,312,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="2002-06-19" valueMax="2002-06-20" valueMin="2002-06-19">19–20/VI/2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FCAD4A027A54FE9E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12647" box="[784,838,312,338]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12647" name="Belfast Natural History and Philosophical Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">BLT</collectionCode>
|
||
, one male adult [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FBAB4A027D45FE9E" box="[1046,1111,312,338]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/j5ep-a4qz" name="Iowa State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ISUI</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FBD04A0D7C3EFE9D" bold="true" box="[1133,1324,311,337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Mae Hong Son</emphasis>
|
||
, Namtok Mae Surin National Park, Nam Mae Surin, above falls,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FC994A5A7A99FEB6" box="[804,907,352,378]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="18.933332">18°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FC254A5A7AEEFEB6" box="[920,1020,352,378]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="98.066666">98°04’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FBB44A5A7D63FEB6" box="[1033,1137,352,378]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.222" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="12220.0">12220 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FB624A5A7C72FEB6" box="[1247,1376,352,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="2002-10-15">15/X/2002</date>
|
||
, GW Courtney, two larvae [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FE1A4AB278FAFE6E" box="[423,488,392,418]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/j5ep-a4qz" name="Iowa State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ISUI</collectionCode>
|
||
]; River Nam Lang, Soppong,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FCE04AB27D16FE6E" box="[861,1028,392,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="2003-04-03" valueMax="2003-04-27" valueMin="2003-04-03">3–27/IV/2003</date>
|
||
, Braasch, four larvae, three male adults, one female subimago (dissected for eggs) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FD434A8A7A42FE06" box="[766,848,432,458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FCD54A957AE7FE05" bold="true" box="[872,1013,431,457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Phang Nga</emphasis>
|
||
, Taimuang-Khao Lam Pi National Park, Tone Prai Waterfall,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FE684AE27B3FFE3E" box="[469,557,472,498]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="8.433333">8°26’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FD814AE27BB2FE3E" box="[572,672,472,498]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="98.3">98°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FD134AE27BF9FE3E" box="[686,747,472,498]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FCE14AE27AF4FE3E" box="[860,998,472,498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="2004-06-12">12/VI/2004</date>
|
||
, Sites, Vitheepradit, Prommi, L-761, one male subimago and associated larval exuviae [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FD47493A7A72FDD6" box="[762,864,512,538]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w4qt-0wzz" name="W.R. Enns Entomology Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">UMRM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FCCB4AC57AD2FDD5" bold="true" box="[886,960,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Phrae</emphasis>
|
||
, Wieng Ko Sai National Park, Namtok Mae Kueng, tier 1,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FEC4491278F3FD8E" box="[377,481,552,578]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="17.966667">17°58’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FE5049127B40FD8E" box="[493,594,552,578]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="99.583336">99°35’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FDE049127BB5FD8E" box="[605,679,552,578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FCA949127ABAFD8E" box="[788,936,552,578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="2002-12-19">19/XII/2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FC0E49127AE4FD8E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12797" box="[947,1014,552,578]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12797" name="Chiang Mai University" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">CMU</collectionCode>
|
||
team, one male subimago and associated larval exuviae [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FE25496A78ECFDA6" box="[408,510,592,618]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w4qt-0wzz" name="W.R. Enns Entomology Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">UMRM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FDAF49757B95FDA5" bold="true" box="[530,647,591,617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Songkhla</emphasis>
|
||
, stream at Buddhist temple, Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FA38496A7814FD5E" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1997-07-06">6/ VII/1997</date>
|
||
, RW Sites, five larvae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A304E372FDA549427BBCFD5D" box="[536,686,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crintella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permkami">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FDA549427BBCFD5D" box="[536,686,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">C. permkami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A304E372FD0849427A35FD5E" box="[693,807,632,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FC8049427A9DFD5E" box="[829,911,632,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
]; same locale,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FB8549427D8CFD5E" box="[1080,1182,632,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1995-01-07">7/I/1995</date>
|
||
, Sites & Nichols, two larvae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49E34D29A304E372FF49499A789DFD75" box="[244,399,672,697]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemerellidae" genus="Crintella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permkami">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FF49499A789DFD75" box="[244,399,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">C. permkami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="51588808A304E372FE27499A7B1EFD76" box="[410,524,672,698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FD9B499A7B6BFD76" box="[550,633,672,698]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">PERC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F4763AA304E372FD32499A7A0BFD76" box="[655,793,672,698]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="BC97EAB8A304E372FC9449A57A88FD75" bold="true" box="[809,922,671,697]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Nghê An</emphasis>
|
||
, Khe Moi R, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FBC4499A7DAEFD76" box="[1145,1212,672,698]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
|
||
southwest of Con Cuông, Khe Moi River Forestry Camp, tropical forest edge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FCE549F27AD2FD2E" box="[856,960,712,738]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="18.933332">18°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FC7149F27D2CFD2E" box="[972,1086,712,738]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="104.816666">104°49’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FBF649F27D87FD2E" box="[1099,1173,712,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="308.0">308 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FABF49F27C6FFD2E" box="[1282,1405,712,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1995-06-03">3/VI/1995</date>
|
||
, B Hubley,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FF4749CA782CFCC6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" box="[250,318,752,778]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ROM</collectionCode>
|
||
956164, three larvae [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FD8749CA7B8AFCC6" box="[570,664,752,778]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
]; same locale, but
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FCD349CA7AFBFCC6" box="[878,1001,752,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1995-06-07">7/VI/1995</date>
|
||
, one larva [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FBD249CA7DDFFCC6" box="[1135,1229,752,778]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
]; tributary of Khe Moi R, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FEA74822784FFCFE" box="[282,349,792,818]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
|
||
southwest of Cuông, Khe Moi River Forestry Camp, near “Ophiophagus” field, tropical forest edge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FEB9487A787EFC96" box="[260,364,832,858]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="18.933332">18°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD7506DA304E372FEC5487A78F9FC96" box="[376,491,832,858]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="104.816666">104°49’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="491B9B4FA304E372FE4A487A7B50FC96" box="[503,578,832,858]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="308.0">308 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude,
|
||
<date id="FA5D106AA304E372FD12487A7A38FC96" box="[687,810,832,858]" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" value="1995-06-09">9/VI/1995</date>
|
||
, B Hubley,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FC09487A7AEBFC96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" box="[948,1017,832,858]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34778" name="Royal Ontario Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ROM</collectionCode>
|
||
956188, one larva [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E8F2AE6FA304E372FB65487A7C24FC96" box="[1240,1334,832,858]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2yxb-9en0" name="Royal Ontario Museum - Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">ROME</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |