212 lines
27 KiB
XML
212 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="2073441EB2CD75F7E180F20A46A933CC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5739625" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5739625" ID-ZooBank="E2EB7D8C-4B76-46DF-BD9F-B98178EAA942Z" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638252023923" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Gnezdilov, Vladimir M." docDate="2013" docId="8F4D87FD9250FFB1FEF8FBBCFC8CFDFF" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2013.53.2.485-492.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Eusarima formosana Gnezdilov 2013, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="491" masterDocId="7374FF859254FFB7FFAEFF98FFCDFFEC" masterDocTitle="New synonyms and combinations for the planthopper genus Eusarima (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae)" masterLastPageNumber="492" masterPageNumber="485" pageNumber="489" updateTime="1699435431556" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="73E9ED2E9BA92617E7D1A77CCF1DD0D6">New synonyms and combinations for the planthopper genus Eusarima (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3995D613EFA50DCFA0048E627413C25">Gnezdilov, Vladimir M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CF34A71160DC799F2DC4B4C0DB95AF23">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D220E0E14E6D95EEEDB6A1FBB3B4E2C1">
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<mods:date id="4ACA8CF60B4A38F6F0F5EE826FCC1C66">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DDB2A414BCA2B2E6A1F565BD8F5438FA">2013-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9FCF523AC6D7EB03FFC7F5E92CD1AE8">53</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C1DE4C28CFD44C0218079CEDE482825F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5739625</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="832584A39B10F1177037104AEF88A19F" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8F4D87FD9250FFB1FEF8FBBCFC8CFDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F4D87FD9250FFB1FEF8FBBCFC8CFDFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F4D87FD9250FFB1FEF8FBBCFC8CFDFF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="491" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<subSubSection id="4FFE65609250FFB3FEF8FBBCFC65FBD1" box="[342,936,1059,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="075B36EB9250FFB3FEF8FBBCFC65FBD1" blockId="4.[342,936,1059,1085]" box="[342,936,1059,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<heading id="5C1381879250FFB3FEF8FBBCFC65FBD1" bold="true" box="[342,936,1059,1085]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FEF8FBBCFC65FBD1" bold="true" box="[342,936,1059,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689250FFB3FEF8FBBCFCEBFBD0" ID-CoL="3D8HJ" authority="(Schumacher, 1915)" authorityName="Gnezdilov" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schumacher" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[342,806,1059,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FEF8FBBCFD8DFBD0" bold="true" box="[342,576,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Eusarima formosana</emphasis>
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="63754B1A9250FFB3FDE3FBBCFCD2FBD0" author="SCHUMACHER F." box="[589,799,1060,1084]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" pagination="108 - 142" refId="ref3546" refString="SCHUMACHER F. 1915: Homoptera. In: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Supplementa Entomologica 4: 108 - 142." type="journal article" year="1915">Schumacher, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2EA357829250FFB3FC83FBBDFC65FBD1" box="[813,936,1061,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4FFE65609250FFB3FD9DFBDBFD07FBBA" box="[563,714,1091,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="description">
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<paragraph id="075B36EB9250FFB3FD9DFBDBFD07FBBA" blockId="4.[151,1128,1091,1312]" box="[563,714,1091,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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(
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<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FD97FBDBFD4BFBBA" box="[569,646,1091,1110]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[162,1116,219,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[162,1116,219,1278]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–6. Eusarima spp.: 1, 3, 5 – habitus, lateral view; 2, 4, 6 – face. 1–2 – E. koshunensis (Matsumura, 1916), female paralectotype; 3–4 – E. satsumana (Matsumura, 1916), female lectotype; 5–6 – E. formosana (Schumacher, 1915), male lectotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739627/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FD21FBDBFD09FBBA" box="[655,708,1091,1110]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">11–16</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4FFE65609250FFB3FF39FBFEFDC7FB94" box="[151,522,1125,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="075B36EB9250FFB3FF39FBFEFDC7FB94" blockId="4.[151,1128,1091,1312]" box="[151,522,1125,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="27F411C59250FFB3FF39FBFEFDC7FB94" box="[151,522,1125,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<treatmentCitation id="864510FA9250FFB3FF39FBFEFDCBFB94" author="SCHUMACHER F." box="[151,518,1125,1144]" page="137" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" year="1915">
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<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689250FFB3FF39FBFEFDCBFB94" ID-CoL="79NX6" authority="Schumacher, 1915: 137" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,518,1125,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FF39FBFEFEF8FB94" box="[151,309,1126,1144]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Sarima formosana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="63754B1A9250FFB3FE95FBFDFDCBFB94" author="SCHUMACHER F." box="[315,518,1125,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" pagination="108 - 142" refId="ref3546" refString="SCHUMACHER F. 1915: Homoptera. In: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Supplementa Entomologica 4: 108 - 142." type="journal article" year="1915">Schumacher, 1915: 137</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="4FFE65609250FFB1FF39FB1FFC8CFDFF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="491" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="075B36EB9250FFB3FF39FB1FFE7BFB76" blockId="4.[151,1128,1091,1312]" box="[151,438,1159,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FF39FB1FFEDDFB77" bold="true" box="[151,272,1159,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<typeStatus id="D85F88499250FFB3FF39FB1FFF09FB76" box="[151,196,1159,1178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="7FF3767B9250FFB3FEBBFB1FFE9EFB76" box="[277,339,1159,1178]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(Taihorin).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="075B36EB9250FFB3FF39FB3AFEBBFACC" blockId="4.[151,1128,1091,1312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FF39FB3AFEB6FB59" bold="true" box="[151,379,1185,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="B78C3CB69250FFB3FE2CFB3AFC12FB06" collectionCode="SDEI" collectorName="H. Sauter" country="Taiwan" determinerName="F. Schumacher" location="Formosa" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="D85F88499250FFB3FE2CFB3AFE16FB58" box="[386,475,1186,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="61F5AE2E9250FFB3FE49FB3AFDD7FB59" box="[487,538,1186,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">SDEI</collectionCode>
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, here designated): 1 J, “Taihorin,
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<collectingCountry id="7FF3767B9250FFB3FCE6FB3AFC58FB59" box="[840,917,1186,1205]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fórmosa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName id="AA11533D9250FFB3FC31FB3AFC3FFB59" box="[927,1010,1186,1205]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">H. Sauter</collectorName>
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||
, 1911” (printed), “7.VII.” (printed), “
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<typeStatus id="D85F88499250FFB3FEC3FB25FE73FB3C" box="[365,446,1213,1232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
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” (red, printed), “
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<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689250FFB3FDFEFB25FD20FB3C" authority="Schum." authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1915" box="[592,749,1213,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">Sarima formosana</taxonomicName>
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* Schum. (handwritten)
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<determinerName id="F287DA2F9250FFB3FC6DFB25FB8CFB3C" box="[963,1089,1213,1232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">F. Schumacher</determinerName>
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det. (printed)”, “
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<typeStatus id="D85F88499250FFB3FF50FB4FFE99FB06" box="[254,340,1239,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689250FFB3FEF7FB40FD3AFB06" authority="Schumacher, 1915 Gnezdilov" authorityName="Schumacher" authorityYear="1915" box="[345,759,1239,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
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<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FEF7FB40FE3BFB06" box="[345,502,1240,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Sarima formosana</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="63754B1A9250FFB3FE52FB4FFD54FB06" author="SCHUMACHER F." box="[508,665,1239,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" pagination="108 - 142" refId="ref3546" refString="SCHUMACHER F. 1915: Homoptera. In: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Supplementa Entomologica 4: 108 - 142." type="journal article" year="1915">Schumacher, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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Gnezdilov
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</taxonomicName>
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desig. 2013” (red, printed)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="D85F88499250FFB3FC48FB40FBAAFB05" box="[998,1127,1240,1259]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="61F5AE2E9250FFB3FF33FB6AFF1FFAE9" box="[157,210,1266,1285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">SDEI</collectionCode>
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):
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<specimenCount id="11E2FD629250FFB3FF4DFB6AFECBFAEA" box="[227,262,1266,1286]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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, “Taihorin,
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<collectingCountry id="7FF3767B9250FFB3FEDDFB6AFE0DFAE9" box="[371,448,1266,1285]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fórmosa</collectingCountry>
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, H. Sauter, 1911” (printed), “7.VII.” (printed), “Schumacher det.” (printed), “
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<typeStatus id="D85F88499250FFB3FF0EFA95FF3CFACC" box="[160,241,1293,1312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
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” (red, printed).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="075B36EB9250FFB2FF39FAA0FD6BFA58" blockId="4.[151,1127,1335,1584]" lastBlockId="5.[110,1086,1404,1620]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="490" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FF39FAA0FDB5FABC" bold="true" box="[151,632,1335,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">
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||
Supplementary description.
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||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99250FFB3FE77FAAFFDB5FABC" bold="true" box="[473,632,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FD28FAA0FCCCFABC" box="[646,769,1336,1360]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Figs 11–16</figureCitation>
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||
). Hind margin of pygofer slightly convex (
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||
<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FF5CFAC0FE8FFA9C" box="[242,322,1368,1392]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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||
). Anal tube long and narrow, rounded apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FC94FAC0FC45FA9C" box="[826,904,1368,1392]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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||
). Anal column short, as long as one quarter of anal tube length. Phallobase slightly curved (in lateral view), with a hook-shaped process on each side below the base of ventral aedeagal hooks (
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<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FC15FA00FBCAFA5C" box="[955,1031,1432,1456]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). Ventral phallobase surface concave below ventral aedeagal hooks (from above). Ventral phallobase lobe widening apically (
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<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FE3CFA40FE12FA1C" box="[402,479,1496,1520]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Apical aedeagal processes wide, as long as dorsal phallobase lobe. Ventral aedeagal hooks long, arising in apical half of aedeagus, narrowing apically. Style with slightly concave hind margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9250FFB3FDB7F980FDA4F9DC" box="[537,617,1560,1584]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="489">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capitulum of style long, truncate apically (in dorsal view,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FDF2A6E9251FFB2FF5BFAE4FE8FFA78" box="[245,322,1404,1428]" captionStart="Figs 11–16" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" captionTargetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-10@5.[234,967,219,1250]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 11–16. Eusarima formosana (Schumacher, 1915), lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
), on short neck; apical tooth small, lateral tooth well developed. Margin of style under the capitulum convex (in lateral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="539B66639251FFB2FFDFFB6CFEC0FAD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5739633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5739633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5739633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" startId="5.[113,150,1268,1287]" targetBox="[241,963,220,1243]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="075B36EB9251FFB2FFDFFB6CFEC0FAD1" blockId="5.[113,1089,1268,1341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
Figs 11–16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689251FFB2FF77FB6DFDF0FAEB" authority="(Schumacher, 1915)" authorityName="Gnezdilov" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schumacher" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[217,573,1268,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99251FFB2FF77FB6DFE46FAEB" box="[217,395,1269,1287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Eusarima formosana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63754B1A9251FFB2FE38FB6CFDFAFAEB" author="SCHUMACHER F." box="[406,567,1268,1287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" pagination="108 - 142" refId="ref3546" refString="SCHUMACHER F. 1915: Homoptera. In: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Supplementa Entomologica 4: 108 - 142." type="journal article" year="1915">Schumacher, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, lectotype, male genitala. 11 – penis, lateral view; 12 – penis, ventral view; 13 – anal tube, dorsal view; 14 – pygofer, lateral view; 15 – style, lateral view; 16 – capitulum of style, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="075B36EB9251FFB2FF23FA23FE05FA3F" blockId="5.[110,1086,1404,1620]" box="[141,456,1467,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99251FFB2FF23FA23FEDAFA38" bold="true" box="[141,279,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Total length.</emphasis>
|
||
Male – 5.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="075B36EB9251FFB1FFC0FA44FE12FEF8" blockId="5.[110,1086,1404,1620]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1127,219,532]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="491" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99251FFB2FFC0FA44FF66FA18" bold="true" box="[110,171,1500,1524]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was described based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="11E2FD629251FFB2FDEBFA44FD28FA18" box="[581,741,1500,1524]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FF3767B9251FFB2FC84FA44FCB5FA18" box="[810,888,1500,1524]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="490">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Taihorin) (SCHU- MACHER 1915). Two examined
|
||
<typeStatus id="D85F88499251FFB2FE6EFA64FDD0F9F8" box="[448,541,1532,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="490" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(male and female) apparently belong to different species as they are very different in the pattern of face coloration (female has a crescent light band in the middle of the metope) and the shape of fore wings (the female has shorter wings). I designate here the male as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D85F88499252FFB1FE43FF43FD82FF1F" box="[493,591,219,243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
according to the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63754B1A9252FFB1FCA9FF44FC43FF18" author="ICZN" box="[775,910,220,244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" refId="ref3342" refString="ICZN (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature) 1999: International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth Edition. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature c / o the Natural History Museum, London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Art. 74) to stabilize the nomenclature in the group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="075B36EB9252FFB1FF1BFE83FC8CFDFF" blockId="6.[151,1127,219,532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">
|
||
Based on the structure of male genitalia
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689252FFB1FDC6FE85FD35FED8" authorityName="Gnezdilov" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schumacher" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[616,760,285,308]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99252FFB1FDC6FE85FD35FED8" box="[616,760,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">E. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to (or even conspecific with)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689252FFB1FE83FEA5FD87FEB8" authority="Yang, 1994" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1994" box="[301,586,316,340]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arva">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99252FFB1FE83FEA5FE01FEB8" box="[301,460,317,340]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">Eusarima arva</emphasis>
|
||
Yang,
|
||
<quantity id="C01C9B0E9252FFB1FDBBFEA4FD87FEB8" box="[533,586,316,340]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.06476" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" unit="in" value="1994.0">1994</quantity>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63754B1A9252FFB1FDC2FEA4FC8BFEB8" author="CHAN M. L. & YANG C. T." box="[620,838,316,340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" refId="ref3063" refString="CHAN M. L. & YANG C. T. 1994: Issidae of Taiwan (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Chen Chung Book, Taichung, Taiwan, 188 pp." type="book" year="1994">CHAN & YANG (1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 59). However, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="D85F88499252FFB1FB90FEA3FF17FE98" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689252FFB1FF52FEC5FE45FE98" authorityName="Gnezdilov" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schumacher" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[252,392,349,372]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99252FFB1FF52FEC5FE45FE98" box="[252,392,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">S. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in its face coloration – a light brown to yellowish postclypeus with two dark brown longitudinal stripes compared to an almost totally dark postclypeus, except near to metopoclypeal suture, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689252FFB1FDE9FE05FD5BFE58" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1994" box="[583,662,413,436]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arva">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99252FFB1FDE9FE05FD5BFE58" box="[583,662,413,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">E. arva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The latter species was described based on
|
||
<specimenCount id="11E2FD629252FFB1FF39FE24FEFBFE3F" box="[151,310,443,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(male and female), thus this difference in the face coloration between both species can be due to interspecific variability. Pending more material available and a further study, I prefer to treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689252FFB1FE2AFE65FDD9FDF8" authorityName="Gnezdilov" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schumacher" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[388,532,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99252FFB1FE2AFE65FDD9FDF8" box="[388,532,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">E. formosana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0E44D689252FFB1FDE9FE65FD5BFDF8" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1994" box="[583,662,509,532]" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Eusarima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="491" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arva">
|
||
<emphasis id="3590EAF99252FFB1FDE9FE65FD5BFDF8" box="[583,662,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="491">E. arva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as valid names.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |