283 lines
35 KiB
XML
283 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="2417" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58186379-4e30-4b61-86d9-2e09840b74c5" ID-PMC="PMC8807577" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-189-29" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F1914072191E5943A7C6D2E58C6A2FEC" ID-PubMed="35115880" ModsDocID="1314-2003-189-29" checkinTime="1643179808981" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Long, Ji-Yan, Williams, David M., Liu, Bing, Mo, Wen-Hui & Quan, Si-Jin" docDate="2022" docId="71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 189: 29-50" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 189" docPubDate="2022-01-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149" docTitle="Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="F1914072191E5943A7C6D2E58C6A2FEC" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="F1914072191E5943A7C6D2E58C6A2FEC" masterDocTitle="Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1732827722975" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="AEA02403EE8586E4C9399861D248A906" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="496C2FFFDC8F3E8EC56C4FB2AE1B8DD5">
|
||
<mods:title id="C0D84B83523B5DFEA44D7EA92872B1D4">Ultrastructure of three Species of Entomoneis (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Qinghai of China, with reference to the external areola occlusions</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="3741FA57E3F87377CCA8188FD6EA1126" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E0948768E85ABD1731B7952B3E9AD158">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D9A53D8FB8074F487A477F72CEBC6CBD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FA1C180EE50311333443D7D84B8D508F">Long, Ji-Yan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="70BC457A8D7EB006ED8547BFCB74024C">College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7DDEA72DAC592B3C92FAA697CAE5360F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6C71EE7C8FE5052AC768FCB5458CFCE3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FDD0184A6D9E747BFB7102EE35B75739">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D93FCEB65FE12C6AF095197855140512">Williams, David M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="33E2A7EBF8ED72E2F95CD3A87C256282" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-307X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D2805073FC9A44CBB8E3818988157C97">Department of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BA686E72C09F3A2F5C6A936540C94FD0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="633D72BD2956B50C49B94EB753514EAB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FF929BB23750A6E2055E0F281717E3F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7E862531A02EE26AA42B39837E73A1DC">Liu, Bing</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3CDF003AFB898001737219D2458D341E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8516-325X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F84673F9A2E954ABA3DE20F82C95F87E">College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B9EB94D820DDCBBAAF95993CCD95690" type="email">jsulb@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A7A9F90CBB00448CBFAB76F162368CAB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EF6914982FCC6AD44E4B9452B4DDAD35">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1BF5478FB9BED177810E95DF298BF4DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2FAB0091147D72ED01EE2001E08E776F">Mo, Wen-Hui</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="8CF7467C498A5B95EB5244FAB63E5E24">College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="19259E93B6CEB799750B5BF2E9CA97E9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EFE6AF6DA153BF2C4B83EFE62984E8CE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="607ECBA7A34F8C4EA71D5811C5FDBB82">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="59D526A72B206E5E2A2856D1D7A4F4D1">Quan, Si-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1ECEB506AEE7C12643EE0F1C34BB4E4A">College of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="18A4A1532EC5A62B57B9BC012FD86AA9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E134CD501E06406D2ED2D8CF3935EB95" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2B730EEAD1B83BD64CE1D3D9A7984DD6">
|
||
<mods:title id="046EB76F21677B129627F8FC1F91361E">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="039F7ADCFD0FBF93577EFC4D4A4825EC">
|
||
<mods:date id="6572FC38597F00E1281A70A2CF2F4545">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B73D1B61FAA3F1944D6B80D2CE460B35" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="B0119FB85193E19141B075ED6AC61459">2022-01-25</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0E1D028ADA4EC65EBE06EFB9506163EA" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="D496EB3A236CB3AD311238357F6FA0FE">189</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="124E6676F0577779DB85C60316B39F01" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="6D7400FFB4AF5E48E41FD4E44390A59C">29</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="0D2AB5CFFDFE5D7694FFF6ACFBDC7987">50</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="1DEA0EAA3EDE02929C3FA260A6A81CF2">
|
||
<mods:url id="19E0ED66D52C90429A4C126263A49B9A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="32B9336212F9A22E807935D83305FBAA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B68BE41688458AD5429C14B6DA0299EE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0DD56EA3C9C35F6F26D7C914025BCD13" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-189-29</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FCC181CC77224F2A8ED31BC0BD80A8E9" type="Pensoft-UUID">F1914072191E5943A7C6D2E58C6A2FEC</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<subSection id="CC48AD65900EFF6B1BE0CB96463C29DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="results">
|
||
<treatment id="71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192616040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/71E159445BCB503BAB3B6DFA6CB44FCA" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" scope_class="Bacillariophyceae" scope_family="Entomoneidaceae">
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9561737777D32FF972EAD40F5088FAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="1EF7CD31E4F43C17594794EA579E6FFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2D18BAF40BB89CF9FC28F8318299C729" LSID="71E15944-5BCB-503B-AB3B-6DFA6CB44FCA" authority="(W. Smith) Reimer" authorityName="(W. Smith) Reimer" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">Entomoneis paludosa (W. Smith) Reimer</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E6B599676E861A10F26F0557A83547B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3B3F7D6C63667159942A395CD3637828" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<figureCitation id="A056F999ED3EEDE7152C201145BB5DAA" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="4ABE9ACF06618D0D0A052447E9E1A2E9" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="A507975EF908D287828B6897DBF0E370" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="3092B98507D87C6254B030E9CB0A4261" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">, 14</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1E6123AEB48CF5B8DE14197A9816A3F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="observation">
|
||
<paragraph id="EAC1EB1ADF85C58E69F280A340281D2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Observation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF712DE2C80821394693E1673B68BD6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0B3A1D84C3C0CDF571F415131017A6C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">LM</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B09AA4D0F28BD30B3C2C0C048F908360" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frustules panduriform in girdle view (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="1CDF7D7F6CBA720051F9073D99C63AE6" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frustule dimensions (n = 19): length 34.2-80.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9535895790F0475DC323A1560830422E" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
, width 12.8-21.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="60CE4A2B04F2EB31E1CD9EA132ED310D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
at constricted part, 22.4-30.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0271DD3D19D23668AE31A76B01055BEA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
at widest part. Keel high. Hymen strip region distinct, worm-like (i.e. curved from apex to valve centre, widest near distal end), located close to the raphe canal (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="029E430B16985480E8E8E123266FF7AD" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
, indicated in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F9072166E4A416BE3E15A2EDF05411E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11C</figureCitation>
|
||
, see also Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F22FF2D9B9442B847FA9AEF12BEA8C89" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A, B and D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Junction line slightly sinuous (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="687D5BA0A72D9957B82CB311537A7C41" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-K Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, LM A-D four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig. C) E-K seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">11</figureCitation>
|
||
, see also Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D29BAE5195AFEE0F6273C373E692BFF1" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Striae visible under LM, 22-25 in 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7BD1F193500B0146957B55C72995F7FE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Girdle bands numerous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D3CB9DE4BC084072EF8CCAC3F06E28E7" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637946" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="3BD451C3D3B636D0CC845A5CE8E1A0DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="80E56FEDE046A1A1A3FD6A2FAD0EFFCE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8C3BE225C6B715BBD28B3AB9E5C68DB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-K</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2D258DA8E6D216DFEED44D078C70491B" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6907107EE74FD00503AF91FFF59AEF0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, girdle view, LM
|
||
<emphasis id="1D9D30CB5D2377221DEB9E9ED263BB4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
four complete frustules, note the hymen strip region (indicated in Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="BB6E13277357507290FF1BE0B51D2655" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="6A65CAF12944CF09B31F17D8DB62A1DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E-K</emphasis>
|
||
seven valves in side view showing size reduced series. Scale bar: 20
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BDB170708F957CA3C6A3B476E6C82BCC" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="19494B55EE525B8ABB84073750E039FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D5E63E09E76AAF42F8C3445C4645E35" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">SEM</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="59746CC9F149765780339E449487CE75" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="591ED0DFDD00D324AE6ACA3A65320F02" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frustule panduriform, composed of epivalve, girdle bands and hypovalve (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8D88ACFCE4126399C98820E9D0A43650" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A-C Entomoneis qinghainensis sp. nov., frustule view, SEM A one complete frustule, note the undulate junction line (indicated by dotted line) and the hymen strip region B detail from Fig. A note the striae composed of many single areolae near the sternum and two costae merging into one (arrow) C detail from Fig. A note hymen strips (two arrows). Scale bars: 10 μm (A); 2 μm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637944" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">9A and B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Junction line confirmed same as LM observation (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2E206E5FACA7D0317D930C0B0BBF9FB9" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A</figureCitation>
|
||
, dotted line). Costae mostly running from raphe canal to mantle. Hymen strip region composed of costae and hymen strips (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6AD2D7106DE66898C54167FE234AF54D" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12A and D</figureCitation>
|
||
, two arrows, respectively). This type of hymen strip belongs to Type One hymen strip, which are a siliceous membrane strip perforated by irregularly distributed round pores (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="937797D8360881EEB13E5A8CA0E58AE4" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A-F Details of hymen and hymen strip in Entomoneis, SEM A, B details of hymen strip of Type Two from E. sinensis sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig. A, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig. A, wavy arrow) C, D details of hymen strip of Type One from E. qinghainensis sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig. D arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig. D, double-headed arrow) E detail of hymen strip of Type One from E. paludosa, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow) F detail of hymenes from E. triundulata, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">14E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mantle thickened (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EAEB05BC5A67A5707724FDE836CB8780" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12C</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrow). Cells having a 4:2 configuration of girdle bands, i.e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve and two associated with hypovalve (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="009C8EE6B26DE86D458781FD06D2B0EC" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12C-E</figureCitation>
|
||
, labelled in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A975149BF714E87DDB7C8686E6179D8" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-E Entomoneis paludosa, girdle view, SEM A one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line) B another frustule C-E details from Fig. B note the thickened mantle (Fig. C, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig. D, two arrows) and 4: 2 configuration of the girdle bands (i. e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig. E). Scale bars: 10 μm (A, B); 2 μm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">12E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fibulae having only two levels: raphe fibulae and basal fibulae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1667B804CEA679A9F36E9CBFE6206D2" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13A and B</figureCitation>
|
||
, two arrows, respectively). Internally, one cell bearing only one lumen, no sub-compartment present (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E3BEEAA658A72DF83F3854E6B5E3AE1" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. A-F Entomoneis paludosa, valve side view, SEM A-C three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow) D-F details from Fig. A-C. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-C); 2 μm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">13C-F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A5078942803337AE18E308028B7AF119" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637947" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph id="633EEE44B319311187C93586CF3F809F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="0383CDEA9C3707AE79EA5F467792ADD3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="BFDCC83B530B622E723838F7CD31BFB9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DB3097A0C048C19ED71808C7332314" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="0426C0D2838C55F043626C6F705190D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, girdle view, SEM
|
||
<emphasis id="F425DEBBFC001AE9BCD63C63EE8BF253" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||
one whole frustule, note the worm-like hymen strip region and the junction line (indicated by the dotted line)
|
||
<emphasis id="A68883357950FAEA125CBF1D3215AD42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
|
||
another frustule
|
||
<emphasis id="527DA9053841309B29BB62D8967AF579" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C-E</emphasis>
|
||
details from Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="6FD163C4F90C1CB7BF2A0D4FCB74065C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
|
||
note the thickened mantle (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="F3CA8D46F51F7BF851D56650BC5A13CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
|
||
, arrow), worm-like hymen strip region (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="748E36D8901C6C1D6FD2BEE3328EC603" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||
, two arrows) and 4:2 configuration of the girdle bands (i.e. four girdle bands associated with epivalve (EV) and two associated with hypovalve (HV) (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="8CFB3ED3A0D9E3B2AC62BDE31D7F3595" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
|
||
). Scale bars: 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2FCE18E9D05FF80758BF27117EED10AE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F575A55682D4AA31339616EEE07F7C03" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
); 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="66A32BEF70E8E05D6887AD3EB4DE7FBB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="0D6E1115DA1E3E4A69E08AC913D81217" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C-E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80BD538F94B8406CA92272A59BEAA10F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4AFFA2213DC7E7CEF82821D7D644A014" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A9EA7C3283FC0A78CC87BF3E1F213BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6847542106894557EA266F3CA4FF4E7" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC3B89664FDA724C03F93768B57C0966" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was commonly found on the stone surfaces in Lake Qinghai with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2237F62C4B81801515056A4843B52148" lsidName="E. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E035945570EA66BE61444D308BDFE76F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="295B8265E7BDABFFC83D96AB5DE276A1" lsidName="E. qinghainensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="qinghainensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BF4A3C211EC28CC84CBB3FF0B46B3EA0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. qinghainensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and it has a global distribution.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EFEF945DAF9975C7BB6FD45069621E7C" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="5354AD6AE7C8CD067FCFAEA26D1E9A57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a dominant species in the sampling sites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3AB65A651AAD26D6A5D4553BE18024FA" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637948" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph id="A5283676026FCDA0A41AD4D36740D40D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="475046A7BD2E2CFC2082C110F13BB27A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="6B87CC910899E0C2CB3A3AE329C31A48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9E83852B0708BBA15CA789E12145233D" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis paludosa" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A20F71DD50A95A720354FDFF1BE98B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis paludosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, valve side view, SEM
|
||
<emphasis id="6DA76BB2C44897A46C6BDBF0D8BAD41C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
three valves in side view, note the basal fibulae and the frustule cavity without sub-compartments (indicated by double-headed arrow)
|
||
<emphasis id="0C807F3E2787BBF29A110ECB1D6E0ADF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
details from Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="DDDF9D0B59EE7EF32A3B9CC1CB7E43B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars: 10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B2A02E82FAA4E7DAC74BE0D3FEF0D1BF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="32DA240EBE36B0DB6D0A4748179F5B36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-C</emphasis>
|
||
); 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5B99FE2AACF007E330BB690550DE3E34" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2A3853F71A8B05ADB9551D30619EE0C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D-F</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BD3EDC510E460E2431640B5B493F9729" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.189.78149.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/637949" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B7A8D93A730A444810F1337A3659261" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="008034B88A3A26AB96A870BEA090D5C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="0176C9AFA9C6A0789792A857B77C095A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||
Details of hymen and hymen strip in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FA09557D3CCD731171C9B5B7701F57FF" authorityName="C.G.Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1845" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Entomoneidaceae" genus="Entomoneis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Entomoneis" order="Surirellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DE2A5901818F600D5E5DB8BD9D3FC29F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Entomoneis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, SEM
|
||
<emphasis id="A3AEB3368632CFE8F16B177A73F5CEE8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
details of hymen strip of Type Two from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92B72BC96A1F8F887A7E0B5C22ACBFE6" lsidName="E. sinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D68160C9100B55142663EBECDAB22542" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., note the two rows of linear pores (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="15EFD6154C447FC0301B35EFDF131430" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||
, two arrows) on either side of the two intermittent rows of rounded pores (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="D159DAA4AAEDE4B5506D0ABB765460CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
|
||
, wavy arrow)
|
||
<emphasis id="9A38AF9446D2E464494E61C4A465C59B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
details of hymen strip of Type One from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7AAF607A476C2070ACFC0731344CAA00" lsidName="E. qinghainensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="qinghainensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0B5AFC5657F02C2E5563C3B1FC347C74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. qinghainensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="A19EEDA4156C50E14B5FE8BC1664C3A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||
arrow) and the hymen strips (Fig.
|
||
<emphasis id="7A0F4B7956A079C55DE7FAF9C2D8D36A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||
, double-headed arrow)
|
||
<emphasis id="BB06624692CF2D2464CA5158CB865BC0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
|
||
detail of hymen strip of Type One from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F791CDAE8BA2071A85098D790E74A18D" lsidName="E. paludosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="paludosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3B5365512AB8B8DCF235C770F237E3B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. paludosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, note the hymen is finely perforated over both the areolae and the hymen strips (double-headed arrow)
|
||
<emphasis id="1EB9B6FF8B253ED79BBD68D2686F7DB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
|
||
detail of hymenes from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AA1295005652593714DBF26C3989FE4C" lsidName="E. triundulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="triundulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="26F34E58001D063CD4F26317288BA693" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E. triundulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, note the hymenes of the areolae in the girdle bands (two arrows). Scale bars: 600 nm (
|
||
<emphasis id="1BEA0D029494E7FD8A20888BB4149C5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A-F</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |