259 lines
19 KiB
XML
259 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4735" ID-PMC="PMC4399154" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--4735" ID-PubMed="25892923" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e4735" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="A review of the genus Scaponopselaphus Scheerpeltz (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)" checkinTime="1585357758575" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chatzimanolis, Stylianos" docDate="2015" docId="659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 3: e4735" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4735" docTitle="Scaponopselaphus diaspartos Chatzimanolis 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="4735" masterDocId="5C66793AFFDE150CFFABFF88BA71FFFF" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Scaponopselaphus Scheerpeltz (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="4735" masterPageNumber="4735" pageNumber="4735" updateTime="1668122978966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the genus Scaponopselaphus Scheerpeltz (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chatzimanolis, Stylianos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>4735</mods:start>
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<mods:end>4735</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4735</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4735</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--4735</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6" lastPageNumber="4735" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:85B7B681-1090-46EB-AF00-B56F5E842973" authority="Chatzimanolis, 2015" authorityName="Chatzimanolis" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaponopselaphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaponopselaphus diaspartos" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaspartos">Scaponopselaphus diaspartos Chatzimanolis, 2015</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-07-09" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="SM" collectorName="L. Benavides" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" location="Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Igapo" longitude="-69.51667" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" specimenCode="SM 0645233" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">SM0645233</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">L. Benavides</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Scaponopselaphusdiaspartos; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vaupés">Vaupes</normalizedToken>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6:69C382757DCE243396BED707FA88A831" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" longitude="-69.51667" name="Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Igapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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Mosiro-Itajura (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparú">Caparu</normalizedToken>
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) Igapo
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</location>
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; verbatimLocality: Colombia:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vaupés">Vaupes</normalizedToken>
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R. N., Mosiro-Itajura (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparú">Caparu</normalizedToken>
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) Igapo, 1°4'S 69°31'W, 60m, Malaise, 2-22.ix.2002, l. Benavides Leg. M.3393; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">60 m</elevation>
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; verbatimCoordinates: 1°4'S 69°31'W; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-1.0666667">-1.0666667</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-69.5166667">-69.5166667</geoCoordinate>
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; georeferenceProtocol: label; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Stylianos Chatzimanolis</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Malaise</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2002-07-09">2002-09-7</collectingDate>
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/22; fieldNumber: M.3393; Record Level: institutionID: SEMC; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-02-11" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="SM" collectorName="L. Benavides" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" location="Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Igapo" longitude="-69.51667" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" specimenCode="SM 0628644" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Paratype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">SM0628644</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">L. Benavides</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Scaponopselaphusdiaspartos; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vaupés">Vaupes</normalizedToken>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6:2F464CAF991C736379BC9ED74D4DA4A7" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" longitude="-69.51667" name="Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Igapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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Mosiro-Itajura (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparú">Caparu</normalizedToken>
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) Igapo
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</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">60 m</elevation>
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; verbatimCoordinates: 1°4'S 69°31'W; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-1.0666667">-1.0666667</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-69.5166667">-69.5166667</geoCoordinate>
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; georeferenceProtocol: label; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Stylianos Chatzimanolis</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Malaise</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2002-02-11">2002-11-2</collectingDate>
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/22; fieldNumber: M.3397; Record Level: institutionID: SEMC; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-02-11" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="SM" collectorName="L. Benavides" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" location="Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Igapo" longitude="-69.51667" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" specimenCode="SM 0628643" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Paratype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">SM0628643</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">L. Benavides</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">female</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">adult</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Scaponopselaphusdiaspartos; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vaupés">Vaupes</normalizedToken>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6:1D56E4A245210EFE194CF6A30379EBF0" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" longitude="-69.51667" name="Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Igapo" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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Mosiro-Itajura (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparú">Caparu</normalizedToken>
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) Igapo
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</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">60 m</elevation>
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; verbatimCoordinates: 1°4'S 69°31'W; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-1.0666667">-1.0666667</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-69.5166667">-69.5166667</geoCoordinate>
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; georeferenceProtocol: label; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Stylianos Chatzimanolis</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Malaise</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2002-02-11">2002-11-2</collectingDate>
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/22; fieldNumber: M.3397; Record Level: institutionID: SEMC; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-01-02" collectingMethod="Malaise" collectionCode="UTCI" collectorName="L. Benavides" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" location="Estacion Biologica Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Antigua Cabana" longitude="-69.51667" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" specimenCode="UTCI 000004901" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Paratype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">UTCI000004901</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">L. Benavides</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">female</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">adult</specimenType>
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; otherCatalogNumbers: 8c1dfaaa-dc0c-4581-a3cb-3cce16bdd17e; Taxon: scientificName: Scaponopselaphusdiaspartos; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vaupés">Vaupes</normalizedToken>
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|
; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:659556E17C79D29AD13D34C1917178C6:D90F0ED9479F5F03F2D81B7BD926488B" country="Colombia" latitude="-1.0666667" longitude="-69.51667" name="Estacion Biologica Mosiro-Itajura (Caparu) Antigua Cabana" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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Mosiro-Itajura (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caparú">Caparu</normalizedToken>
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) Antigua
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Cabaña">Cabana</normalizedToken>
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</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">60 m</elevation>
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; verbatimCoordinates: 1°4'S 69°31'W; decimalLatitude:
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|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-1.0666667">-1.0666667</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" value="-69.5166667">-69.5166667</geoCoordinate>
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; georeferenceProtocol: label; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Stylianos Chatzimanolis</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Malaise</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2003-01-02">2003-02-01</collectingDate>
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/09; fieldNumber: M.3612; Record Level: institutionID: UTC; collectionID: UTCI; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen; source: http://symbiota4.acis.ufl.edu/scan/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=13641794&clid=0
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Habitus as in Fig. 1a. Body length 10.3-10.8 mm. Coloration of head and pronotum dark metallic purple-blue (Fig. 2a); antennae and mouthparts orange; elytra and abdomen shiny brown, except intersegmental membranes yellow, sternite VIII and posterior 1/4 of sternite VIII orange; legs and pronotal hypomeron orange-brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Head transverse, width: length ratio = 1.47; surface of epicranium flat; with medium-sized umbilicate punctures throughout surface except medially, distance between punctures varies but typically equals diameter of puncture. Eyes large, length of eyes / length of head = 0.58, distance between eyes as wide as 1.44 times length of eye.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Pronotum subquadrate, width: length ratio = 1.13; with scattered large umbilicate punctures, distance between punctures varies but typically equals 0.5-1 times diameter of puncture. Mesoscutellum with medium-sized punctures, punctures not confluent. Elytra with large, almost confluent punctures; each row with approximately 11 punctures (measured at middle of elytron). Abdominal tergites III-V with strongly delineated curved (arch-like) carina.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Secondary sexual structures. Males with posterior border of sternite VII with deep U-shaped emargination; sternite VIII with deep, broad U-shaped emargination medially; sternite IX with deep V-shaped emargination medially. Females with no obvious secondary sexual structures. Aedeagus as in Fig. 6; paramere divided to near base into two lobes; lobes narrower and subequal in length to median lobe; in dorsal view each lobe converging to rounded apex; in lateral view paramere slightly convex; with peg setae (sensory spinules) as shown in Fig. 6c, scattered throughout length of two lobes. Median lobe in dorsal view converging to narrow pointed apex; with single narrow dorsal tooth; in lateral view becoming much narrower near apex.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaponopselaphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaponopselaphus diaspartos" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diaspartos">Scaponopselaphus diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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based on the following characters: epicranium flatter and distance between eyes longer in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diaspartos" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="diaspartos">S. diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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than in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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; pronotum punctation more dense in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diaspartos" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="diaspartos">S. diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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than in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 2); and elytra punctation more sparse in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diaspartos" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="diaspartos">S. diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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than in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 1). Additionally, the following characters can be used to distinguish between males of the two species: in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diaspartos" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="diaspartos">S. diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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posterior border of sternite VII with deeper median emargination than in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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; in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diaspartos" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="diaspartos">S. diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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peg setae are more scattered in the paramere (Fig. 6c) than the peg setae of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 7c); and the median lobe of in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. diaspartos" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="diaspartos">S. diaspartos</taxonomicName>
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is as long as the paramere (Fig. 6a) while the median lobe in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. mutator" pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" rank="species" species="mutator">S. mutator</taxonomicName>
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is longer than the paramere (Fig. 7a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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The specific epithet is derived from the modern Greek word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="διάσπαρτος">διάσπαρτος</normalizedToken>
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(scattered) and refers to the distribution of the peg setae on the parameres. The epithet is a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="4735" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="4735">
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Known from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vaupés">Vaupes</normalizedToken>
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, Colombia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |