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<document id="6CA0BE977BA7F6AD85D3433FA240D9A2" ID-CLB-Dataset="39033" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0adf09ba-5301-4828-abf6-8dbe89f041ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246551" ID-ZooBank="C02D1C74-25C0-41DD-B098-62098EB7B62A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463647879570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dragan P. Chobanov, Beata Grzywacz, Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu, Battal Cιplak, Maya B. Ilieva &amp; Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa" docDate="2013" docId="F26F31283915FF8FB1B00B97FE229C9A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03658p081.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3658 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Isophya longicaudata Ramme 1951" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="0E5649503908FF92B1270A03FFD39875" masterDocTitle="Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698662571276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B0F8031501A84F4BB4A5676979931A39">Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF064A49F4FDABB1FA494FC2D1930C89">Dragan P. Chobanov</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C2EF8D9D645414BDAF46DE506516594E">Beata Grzywacz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D39F3F956534F6F87AC36D02C1D4AFCB">Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9847A99E4E55758A199DF08DC9D67A8B">Battal Cιplak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B980D6F0C5D594ED78286F6F2B52C330">Maya B. Ilieva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F7C986E7479A69B790221F1CD806749">Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F26F31283915FF8FB1B00B97FE229C9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5617349" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120682301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5617349" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26F31283915FF8FB1B00B97FE229C9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F26F31283915FF8FB1B00B97FE229C9A" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53915FF8FB1B00B97FD349A65" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1B00B97FD9E99D8" blockId="29.[151,589,403,430]" box="[151,589,403,430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="213137523915FF8FB1B00B97FD9E99D8" bold="true" box="[151,589,403,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B00B97FD9E99D8" authority="Ramme, 1951" authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,589,403,430]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00B97FD9E99D8" bold="true" box="[151,589,403,430]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00B97FE4F99DB" bold="true" box="[151,412,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isophya longicaudata</emphasis>
Ramme, 1951
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1B00BD9FD349A65" blockId="29.[151,970,474,619]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B00BD9FE1F9985" authority="Ramme" authorityName="Ramme" box="[151,460,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00BD9FEA09985" box="[151,371,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isophya longicaudata</emphasis>
Ramme
</taxonomicName>
: Ramme 1951 (sp.n.); Chobanov 2009a (stat.rev.).
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B00BFAFDF49A7A" authority="Ramme" authorityName="Ramme" box="[151,551,505,527]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="modesta" subSpecies="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00BFAFE1D9A7A" box="[151,462,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isophya modesta longicaudata</emphasis>
Ramme
</taxonomicName>
: Kis 1960 (stat.n.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53915FF8FB1B0081BFC969A82" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1B0081BFD359A5B" blockId="29.[151,970,474,619]" box="[151,742,536,558]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B0081BFDD69A5B" authority="Peshev" authorityName="Peshev" box="[151,517,536,558]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pravdini" subSpecies="adamovici">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B0081BFE609A5B" box="[151,435,536,558]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isophya pravdini adamovici</emphasis>
Peshev
</taxonomicName>
: Peshev 1985 (ssp.n.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1B00834FCC69A39" blockId="29.[151,970,474,619]" box="[151,789,566,589]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B00834FD8B9A39" authority="Ramme" authorityName="Ramme" box="[151,600,567,589]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudata" subSpecies="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00834FE2C9A38" box="[151,511,567,589]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isophya longicaudata longicaudata</emphasis>
Ramme
</taxonomicName>
: Chobanov 2009a.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1B00856FC899A1E" blockId="29.[151,970,474,619]" box="[151,858,597,619]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B00856FDE69A1E" authority="Peshev" authorityName="Peshev" box="[151,565,597,619]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudata" subSpecies="adamovici">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00856FE319A1E" box="[151,482,597,619]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Isophya longicaudata adamovici</emphasis>
Peshev
</taxonomicName>
: Chobanov 2009a (comb.n.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1B0089BFC969A82" blockId="29.[151,1437,663,1263]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B0089BFE169AC5" box="[151,453,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Morphological description</emphasis>
: see the references above; Bey-Bienko 1954; Harz 1969 (as
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB55E089AFA599AC5" box="[1145,1418,664,688]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="modesta" subSpecies="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB55E089AFA599AC5" box="[1145,1418,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. modesta longicaudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); Peshev 1985 (as
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB07208BEFDB59AA1" box="[341,614,700,724]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="modesta" subSpecies="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB07208BEFDB59AA1" box="[341,614,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. modesta longicaudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB35908BEFCDE9AA1" box="[638,781,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
: Chobanov 2009a.
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB2CD08BEFB8D9AA1" box="[1002,1118,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Karyotype</emphasis>
: Warchałowska-Śliwa
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB44408BEFA4F9AA1" box="[1379,1436,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
2008 (as
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1DA08E2FDDE9A8D" box="[253,525,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="modesta" subSpecies="longicaudata">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1DA08E2FDDE9A8D" box="[253,525,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. modesta longicaudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB36408E2FCE69A8D" box="[579,821,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pravdini" subSpecies="adamovici">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB36408E2FCE69A8D" box="[579,821,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. pravdini adamovici</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53915FF8FB1E00906FE229C9A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1E00906FE469C2A" blockId="29.[151,1437,663,1263]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1E00906FEEA9B69" box="[199,313,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: The largest species within this complex (hind femur&gt;
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3915FF8FB2850907FBCF9B69" box="[930,1052,772,796]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="20.0">2028 mm</quantity>
) with the longest ovipositor in the genus (&gt;
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3915FF8FB1D00924FEA69B4A" box="[247,373,807,831]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="17.0">1725 mm</quantity>
). The body colouration is similar to that in
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB27F092AFC2F9B35" box="[856,1020,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. plevnensis—</emphasis>
bluish- or greyish-green with whitish opalescence. Male tegmina are equal or (usually) longer than pronotum; their disc (the Medio-Anal area) is yellowish-brown, more bulged and membranous than in the other taxa. CuP vein is yellowish, very long (&gt;3/4&gt;4/ 5 of the width of metazone) and thick, situated closer to CuA in comparison with the other species in the complex. The stridulatory file is longest within the complex (&gt;
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3915FF8FB3D909B4FC8F9BBA" box="[766,860,951,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
), with 145160 teeth. The song consists of single syllables, repeated at intervals of few seconds to more than a minute. The syllables are compact (instead of these in
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1B00E02FED99C6D" box="[151,266,1024,1048]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1B00E02FED99C6D" box="[151,266,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I. modesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and last 0.51 s (at Т°&gt;25°C) to&gt;
<geoCoordinate id="1FF2E6F93915FF8FB3B309FCFD1B9C62" box="[660,712,1023,1047]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="5555" value="-1.5">1.5 s</geoCoordinate>
(at Т°&lt;20°C). Each syllable has 4580 impulses arranged in two attached parts—first one of compact decrescending impulses, and second one of loose impulses with a fusiform amplitude modulation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A79803E3915FF8FB1E00E6FFE229C9A" blockId="29.[151,1437,663,1263]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
This species shows features in the male song pattern and morphology of the tegmen, which clearly distinguish it from
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3915FF8FB1CD0E92FEB59CDD" box="[234,358,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3915FF8FB1CD0E92FEB09CDD" box="[234,355,1168,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">I. modesta</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Therefore its species status was restored by Chobanov (2009a). The species has two subspecies, distributed along the Western Black Sea coast between the Danube in North and Strandzha Mountains in South (for phenology see the subspecies).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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