297 lines
32 KiB
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297 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="650B443ED6D17DB942E1D0C086552D8C" ID-DOI="10.26515/rzsi/v121/i1/2021/153911" ID-ISSN="2581-8686" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13186333" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722612788166" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh & Fric, Zdeněk Faltýnek" docDate="2021" docId="A57687831618E044FCF8D502FD6E4B69" docLanguage="en" docName="RecZoolSurvIndia.121.1.173-194.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 121 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB.3:RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="30C78A88DFAFB68AE5A0604D5A6B2FFB" docStyleName="RecZoolSurvIndia.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Theretra oldenlandiae subsp. oldenlandiae" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="187" masterDocId="594FFFFB1615E04AFFA5D310FFA94F35" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) from Shirui Hills, Manipur, India" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="173" pageNumber="186" updateTime="1722664068333" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1AE97AB443FB44E5859A835A949FB128">
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<mods:title id="611CFC89C487BBA802A1235FA4AC60AC">Checklist of the family Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 (Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea) from Shirui Hills, Manipur, India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="953A80C543DF37612717BDC8B3ADD2C6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1DE730EDAF2AE90661C8D2211C917600">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9C0EA2DC9531956B5543435CAA57D3E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="553D280D236BC85374BA6219783392BC">Irungbam, Jatishwor Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A2081F6CFBC95F5686314827980DD609">1,2 * & Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: jatishwor. irungbam @ gmail. com & 1,2 * & Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: zdfric @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="560604D05006D4D2869588FB98596FAE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2C5FD19C89777C1D4E46E95C1FC52CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6DEE62950A23977760B03C6F87DFF1F2">Fric, Zdeněk Faltýnek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48CFEE40E16A819977D6D14ACA3ECC98">1,2 * & Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science, Institute of Entomology, Ceske Budejovice - 37005, Czech Republic; Email: zdfric @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EABF7B62FE298C007CE701CBC2422318">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="D6C83978E638AE60F9EF7DC167839D98" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="97BA8526EDB1FCF42AD56EB5AAB0BE82">
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<mods:title id="AB64CD30ACBE220D88454EC438AC816C">Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B4CD33D94C2F55FC360E04D04F51E388">
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<mods:date id="D56B8060443A0A04E43A2A5A5376DC04">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3DC6FF7373039864A631DE8685D7FBE6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FE0124D3C2D4D0A17FC0B1116B028640">121</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DF211B8AF229248FEBD1FF52387452E4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9633F55C71E18FDC6D20947BDF7636DA">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="F28DD565B85411044D577DB61C74FF4E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C0CA4505DA0EAFFE0B3EC9DF47D144AF">173</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FC4BDD87B36C9C0D9CF55BE5837E7D40">194</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="915B94327070DF6D976E0E2246D5BF50">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="623941A6CA6D84EC808F2428387494C9" type="DOI">10.26515/rzsi/v121/i1/2021/153911</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="79A370B4E578D0860DBE6FE0BC201AF0" type="ISSN">2581-8686</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55B41C1B51AF59A2D4B29DEF98F66A5D" type="Zenodo-Dep">13186333</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A57687831618E044FCF8D502FD6E4B69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A57687831618E044FCF8D502FD6E4B69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A57687831618E044FCF8D502FD6E4B69" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">
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<subSubSection id="65C5651E1618E047FCF8D502FAD04965" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D6036951618E047FCF8D502FAD04965" blockId="13.[861,1500,1553,1616]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">
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<heading id="762881F91618E047FCF8D502FAD04965" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="1FABEA871618E047FCF8D502FC294919" bold="true" box="[861,896,1554,1580]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">29.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EADF4D161618E047FC22D501FA754918" ID-CoL="56CY9" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[903,1500,1553,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Theretra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="oldenlandiae" subSpecies="oldenlandiae">
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<emphasis id="1FABEA871618E047FC22D501FAB24919" bold="true" box="[903,1307,1553,1580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Theretra oldenlandiae oldenlandiae</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1775)
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</taxonomicName>
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- White-Banded Hunter Hawkmoth (
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<figureCitation id="B5E42A101618E047FB51D526FAFB4965" box="[1268,1362,1590,1616]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="9.[160,236,1679,1705]" captionTargetBox="[333,1302,253,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[319,1339,213,1657]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 3. Image of adult Sphingidae: A. Acosmeryx naga naga (Moore, (1858)); B. A. pseudonaga Butler, 1881; C. Deilephila elpenor macromera (Butler, 1875); D. Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus, 1758); E. H. rosetta (Swinhoe, 1892); F. Theretra alecto (Linnaeus, 1758); G. T. clotho clotho (Drury, 1773); H. T. tibetiana Vaglia and Haxaire, 2010; I. T. lucasii (Walker, 1856); J. T. nessus nessus (Drury, 1773); K. T. oldenlandiae oldenlandiae (Fabricius, 1775); L. T. pallicosta (Walker, 1856); M. Cechetra lineosa (Walker, 1856); N. C. minor (Butler, 1875); O. Rhagastis albomarginatus albomarginatus (Rothschild, 1894); P. R. castor aurifera (Butler, 1875); Q. R. confusa Rothschild and Jordan, 1903; R. R. olivacea (Moore, 1857)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13186341" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13186341/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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: K)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="65C5651E1618E044FCF8D57BFD6E4B69" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D6036951618E047FCF8D57BFACB49B6" blockId="13.[861,1378,1643,1667]" box="[861,1378,1643,1667]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">
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1775.
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<taxonomicName id="EADF4D161618E047FC3CD57BFA8249B6" authority="Fabricius, Syst. Ent." authorityName="Fabricius, Syst. Ent." box="[921,1323,1643,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Sphinx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oldenlandiae">
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<emphasis id="1FABEA871618E047FC3CD57BFBCB49B6" box="[921,1122,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Sphinx oldenlandiae</emphasis>
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Fabricius,
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<emphasis id="1FABEA871618E047FB74D57CFA8C49B6" box="[1233,1317,1644,1667]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Syst. Ent</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicName>
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: 542.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D6036951618E047FCF8D58EFA7349E9" blockId="13.[861,1499,1694,1828]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="1FABEA871618E047FCF8D58EFB92498D" box="[861,1083,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="9DB73CC81618E047FBEDD58EFA7F49E9" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" elevation="1930" latitude="25.1264" location="Site" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.4357" municipality="Shirui Hills" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manipur">
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<collectingCountry id="55C876051618E047FBEDD58EFB30498D" box="[1096,1177,1694,1720]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF8771618E047FB0FD58EFAA4498D" box="[1194,1293,1694,1720]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Manipur</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="C4014E191618E047FABAD58EFA7E498D" box="[1311,1495,1694,1720]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Ukhrul District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="CD04ACEF1618E047FCF8D5D2FC4D49E9" box="[861,996,1730,1756]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">Shirui Hills</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="2800604E1618E047FC56D5D2FBB549E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A57687831618E044FCF8D502FD6E4B69:2800604E1618E047FC56D5D2FBB549E9" box="[1011,1052,1730,1756]" country="India" county="Ukhrul District" latitude="25.1264" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="94.4357" municipality="Shirui Hills" name="Site" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Manipur">Site</location>
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1 (
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<geoCoordinate id="48EB50521618E047FBE2D5D2FB1749E8" box="[1095,1214,1730,1757]" degrees="25.1264" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" precision="5" value="25.1264">25.1264ºN</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="48EB50521618E047FB6CD5D2FA9749E8" box="[1225,1342,1730,1757]" degrees="94.4357" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" precision="5" value="94.4357">94.4357ºE</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<elevation id="A6F2D1A61618E047FAF1D5D2FA7F49E9" box="[1364,1494,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="1930.0">
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<quantity id="EA279B701618E047FAF1D5D2FA0549E9" box="[1364,1452,1730,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" unit="m" value="1930.0">1930 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D6036951618E047FCF8D5F6FC7C4811" blockId="13.[861,1499,1694,1828]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">
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<date id="596110551618E047FCF8D5F6FC794835" box="[861,976,1766,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" value="2019-06-20">20.vi.2019</date>
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-
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<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1618E047FC42D5F6FBA04835" box="[999,1033,1766,1792]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, IJ2501,
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<date id="596110551618E047FBC8D5F6FB4F4835" box="[1133,1254,1766,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" value="2019-07-23">23.vii.2019</date>
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-
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<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1618E047FB5BD5F6FA894835" box="[1278,1312,1766,1792]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, IJ1420, coll. J.S. Irungbam.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2D6036951618E044FCF8D42EFEEA4CB0" blockId="13.[861,1395,1854,1880]" lastBlockId="14.[133,771,214,901]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="13" pageNumber="186">
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Wingspan:
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<specimenCount id="3BD9FD1C1618E047FC79D42EFC58486D" box="[988,1009,1854,1880]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity id="EA279B701618E047FC5BD42EFBF9486D" box="[1022,1104,1854,1880]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="62.0">62 mm</quantity>
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. Forewing length:
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<quantity id="EA279B701618E047FAB8D42EFAC6486D" box="[1309,1391,1854,1880]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="186" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FF20D3C6FEBB4FC5" box="[133,274,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FEBBD3C6FEF54FC5" box="[286,348,214,240]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">India</collectingCountry>
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: Andaman Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FDE2D3C6FD5E4FC5" author="Chandra, K." box="[583,759,214,240]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="17 - 24" refId="ref15463" refString="Chandra, K. 1994. Further new records of moths from Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Journal of Andaman Science Association, 10 (1 and 2): 17 - 24." type="journal article" year="1994">Chandra, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FF20D3EAFEF64E21" box="[133,351,250,276]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FED4D3EAFDBF4E20" author="Athreya, R." box="[369,534,250,277]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" refId="ref15185" refString="Athreya, R. 2013. Sphingidae of Arunachal Pradesh, North-east India: Inventory and Image Gallery. Available at: http: // www. iiserpune. ac. in / ~ rathreya / MothSph / MothSphingidae. html" type="url" year="2013">Athreya, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FD8ED3EBFDDC4E20" box="[555,629,251,277]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Assam</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FD22D3EAFEAB4E0C" author="Arandhara, S. & Barman, S. & Tanti, R. & Boruah, A." pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1612 - 1621" refId="ref15264" refString="Arandhara, S., Barman, S., Tanti, R. and Boruah, A. 2017. Macro moths of Tinsukia district, Assam: A provisional inventory. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5 (6): 1612 - 1621." type="journal article" year="2017">
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Arandhara
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<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FF20D230FF6B4E0C" box="[133,194,287,313]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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); Chattishgarh,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FE16D20FFDA04E0C" box="[435,521,287,313]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FDB0D230FD574E0C" box="[533,766,287,314]" country="India" name="Jammu and Kashmir" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Jammu and Kashmir</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FF23D254FEBE4E6B" box="[134,279,324,350]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FE8ED254FE274E6B" box="[299,398,324,350]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Manipur</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FE07D254FDA64E6B" box="[418,527,324,350]" country="India" name="Nagaland" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Nagaland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FD81D254FD1D4E6B" box="[548,692,324,350]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FD6DD254FF764EB6" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF57D279FDB34EB6" author="Shubhalaxmi, V. & Kendrick, R. C. & Vaidya, A. & Kalagi, N. & Bhagwat, A." box="[242,538,361,387]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="183 - 205" refId="ref18633" refString="Shubhalaxmi, V., Kendrick, R. C., Vaidya, A., Kalagi, N. and Bhagwat, A. 2011. Inventory of moth fauna (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of the Northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 108 (3): 183 - 205." type="journal article" year="2011">
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Shubhalaxmi
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<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FE36D279FE7D4EB6" box="[403,468,361,387]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
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2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FD94D279FDC64EB6" box="[561,623,361,387]" country="India" name="Delhi" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Delhi</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FD26D279FF164E92" author="Paul, M. & Das, S. K. & Singh, R. & Pathania, P. C." pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="56208 - 56214" refId="ref17885" refString="Paul, M., Das, S. K., Singh, R. and Pathania, P. C. 2017. Study and Updated checklist of moths (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) in selected areas of Delhi, India. International Journal of Current Research, 9 (08): 56208 - 56214." type="journal article" year="2017">
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Paul
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<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FD67D279FCAA4EB6" box="[706,771,361,387]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FF76D29DFE0D4E92" box="[211,420,397,423]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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, Punjab (
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<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FDA8D29DFD5E4E92" author="Pathania, P. C. & Sharma, S. & Gill, A. K." box="[525,759,397,423]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="120 - 127" refId="ref17825" refString="Pathania, P. C., Sharma, S. and Gill, A. K. 2014. Hawk moths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) from north-west Himalaya along with collection housed in National PAU Insect Museum, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India. Biological Forum, 6 (1): 120 - 127." type="journal article" year="2014">
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Pathania
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<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FDDFD29EFD1E4E92" box="[634,695,397,423]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
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2014
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FF23D2A2FF524EF9" box="[134,251,434,460]" country="India" name="Jharkhand" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Jharkhand</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FEABD2A2FE134EF9" author="Sambath, S." box="[270,442,434,460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref18295" refString="Sambath, S. 2014. Taxonomic Studies of Lepidoptera (Insecta) of Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary, Jharkhand (India). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No. Zoological Survey of India, 359: 1 - 103 + 23 Plates. Published by." type="book chapter" year="2014">Sambath, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FE6CD2A2FD094EF9" author="Singh, N. & Ahmad, J. & Joshi, R." box="[457,672,434,460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="326 - 340" refId="ref18771" refString="Singh, N. Ahmad, J. and Joshi, R. 2017 a. Diversity of moths (Lepidoptera) with new faunistic records from North East Jharkhand, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 117 (4): 326 - 340. Published by Zoological Survey of India. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 117 / i 4 / 2017 / 121289" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
|
Singh
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FDB7D2A3FDFB4EF9" box="[530,594,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2017a
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FD0AD2A2FD5E4EF9" author="Singh, N & Ahmad, J. & Joshi, R." box="[687,759,434,460]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1456 - 1466" refId="ref18848" refString="Singh, N, Ahmad, J. and Joshi, R. 2017 b. An Inventory of Moths (Lepidoptera) from Topchanchi WLS, Jharkhand (India). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5 (4): 1456 - 1466." type="journal article" year="2017">2017b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FF20D2C7FF514EC4" box="[133,248,471,497]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
|
(Melichar
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FE2FD2C8FE7B4EC4" box="[394,466,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2018);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FD9ED2C7FCAA4EC4" box="[571,771,471,497]" country="India" name="Madhya Pradesh" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Madhya Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF28D2EBFED44D23" author="Chandra, K. & Sambath, S." box="[141,381,507,534]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="3565 - 3570" refId="ref15548" refString="Chandra, K. and Sambath, S. 2013. Moths diversity of Tawang District, Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 5 (1): 3565 - 3570. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 2718.966 https: // doi. org / 10.11609 / JoTT. o 2718.966" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
|
Chandra
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FF5ED2ECFE934D20" box="[251,314,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2013
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FE36D2EBFDA54D20" box="[403,524,507,533]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FDB8D2EBFF164D0F" author="Mandal, D. K. & Ghosh, S. K." pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="405 - 465" refId="ref17382" refString="Mandal, D. K. and Ghosh, S. K. 1999. Insecta: Lepidoptera: Sphingidae, Noctuidae and Geometridae. In, State Fauna of Meghalaya, State Fauna Series. Zoological Survey of India, 4 (6): 405 - 465." type="journal article" year="1999">Mandal and Ghosh, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FF76D130FE8B4D0F" box="[211,290,544,570]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FE97D130FD9A4D0F" author="Khan, Z. H. & Raina, R. H." box="[306,563,544,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1903 - 1907" refId="ref16972" refString="Khan, Z. H. and Raina, R. H. 2017. Diversity in family Sphingidae: Lepidoptera from Sikkim Himalaya. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5 (6): 1903 - 1907." type="journal article" year="2017">Khan and Raina, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FDE2D130FD354D0F" box="[583,668,544,570]" country="India" name="Tripura" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Tripura</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FD0ED130FEAE4D6A" author="Mandal, D. K. & Ghosh, S. K. & Majumdar, M." pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="283 - 334" refId="ref17474" refString="Mandal, D. K., Ghosh, S. K. and Majumdar, M. 2000. Insecta: Lepidoptera. In, Fauna of Tripura, State Fauna Series. Zoological Survey of India, 7 (3): 283 - 334." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
|
Mandal
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FF22D156FF6C4D6A" box="[135,197,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2000
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FEB9D155FE034D6A" box="[284,426,581,607]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FE1ED155FDC64D6A" author="Smetacek, P." box="[443,623,581,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref18896" refString="Smetacek, P. 1994. The hawkmoths (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) of Kumaon, N. India: a probable case of faunal drift. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper. Zoological Survey of India, 156: 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1994">Smetacek, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FDD8D155FD1E4D6A" author="Smetacek, P." box="[637,695,581,607]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="5 - 15" refId="ref18945" refString="Smetacek, P. 2008. Moths recorded from different elevations in Nainital District, Kumaon Himalaya, India. Bionotes, 10 (1): 5 - 15." type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FD69D155FF7B4DB1" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF40D17AFE064DB1" author="Shah, S. K. & Das, A. & Dutta, R. & Mitra, B." box="[229,431,618,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="88 - 91" refId="ref18487" refString="Shah, S. K., Das, A., Dutta, R. and Mitra, B. 2018. A Current List of the Moths (Lepidoptera) of West Bengal. Bionotes, 20 (3): 88 - 91." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
|
Shah
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FE8CD17AFEC34DB1" box="[297,362,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2018
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FE60D17AFD984DB1" box="[453,561,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Elsewhere</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FDE6D17AFD0B4DB1" box="[579,674,618,644]" name="Pakistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FD10D17AFF594D9C" author="Rafi, M. A. & Sultan, A. & Kitching, I. J. & Pittaway, A. R. & Markhasiov, M. & Khan, M. R. & Naz F." pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="393 - 418" refId="ref18098" refString="Rafi, M. A., Sultan, A., Kitching, I. J., Pittaway, A. R., Markhasiov, M., Khan, M. R. and Naz F. 2014. The hawkmoth fauna of Pakistan (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). Zootaxa, 3794 (3): 393 - 418. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3794.3.4 PMid: 24870331" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|
Rafi
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FD4AD17AFF0E4D9D" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|
2014
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FEA9D19EFEE74D9D" box="[268,334,654,680]" name="Nepal" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FEC0D19EFDA54D9C" author="Kishida, Y." box="[357,524,654,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="97 - 128" refId="ref17214" refString="Kishida, Y. 1998. Sphingidae, 40 - 42 pp. In: Haruta, T. (ed.). Moths of Nepal, Part 4. Tinea Vol. 15 (Supplement 1). The Japanese Heterocerists' Society, Tokyo. i-xviii, 1 - 206 pp., 97 - 128 plts." type="book chapter" year="1998">Kishida, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FD8DD19EFDD04D9D" box="[552,633,654,680]" name="Bhutan" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Irungbam andIrungbam, 2019);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FE27D1A3FE5D4DF8" box="[386,500,691,717]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
|
, northern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FDD1D1A3FD564DF8" box="[628,767,691,717]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FF20D1C8FF5A4DC7" box="[133,243,728,754]" name="Myanmar" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FEACD1C8FEF94DC7" box="[265,336,728,754]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FEC0D1C8FE574DC7" box="[357,510,728,754]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FDB6D1C8FDFD4DC7" box="[531,596,728,754]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
, the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FD3BD1C8FF7F4C23" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
|
|
, New
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FE91D1ECFE214C23" box="[308,392,764,790]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
, eastern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FDA7D1ECFDE34C23" box="[514,586,764,790]" name="Russia" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FDC1D1ECFE9B4C0E" author="Pittaway, A. R. & Kitching, I. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="187" refId="ref17944" refString="Pittaway, A. R. and Kitching, I. J. 2020. Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic (including Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, China, Taiwan, the Korean Peninsula and Japan). Available at: http: // tpittaway. tripod. com / china / china. htm" type="url" year="2020">Pittaway and Kitching, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FEECD032FED44C09" box="[329,381,802,828]" name="Laos" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FE35D031FD044C0E" author="Kishida, Y. & Yano, T." box="[400,685,801,828]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref17274" refString="Kishida, Y. and Yano, T. 2020. Sphingidae, 103 - 109 pp. In: Kishida, Y. (ed.). Moths of Laos, Part 1. Tinea Vol. 25 (Supplement 1). The Japanese Heterocerists' Society, Tokyo. 1 - 224 pp., 1 - 94 plts." type="book chapter" year="2020">Kishida and Yano, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FD61D032FF684C54" name="Hong Kong" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF79D056FD994C55" author="Kendrick, R. C. & Young, J. J." box="[220,560,838,865]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" refId="ref16930" refString="Kendrick, R. C. and Young, J. J. 2014. Pictorial Guidebook of Hong Kong Moths, Vol. 1. Hong Kong Lepidopterists' Society, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong, China, 64 pp." type="book" year="2014">Kendrick and Young, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FD20D056FCAA4C55" box="[645,771,838,864]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF28D07BFE9E4CB0" author="Hogenes, W. & Treadaway C. G." box="[141,311,875,901]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="17 - 132" refId="ref16359" refString="Hogenes, W. and Treadaway C. G. 1998. The Sphingidae (Lepidoptera) of the Philippines. Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, Supplement, 17: 17 - 132." type="journal article" year="1998">Hogenes, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2D603695161BE044FF20D08FFED54CEB" blockId="14.[133,771,927,990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FF20D08FFEEE4C8C" box="[133,327,927,953]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Larval hostplants</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D16161BE044FEFDD0B0FE774C8F" box="[344,478,928,954]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Careya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FEFDD0B0FE0E4C8F" box="[344,423,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Careya</emphasis>
|
|
spp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EADF4D16161BE044FE55D08FFD3D4C8C" box="[496,660,927,953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lecythidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="55C87605161BE044FD6DD08FFCAA4C8C" box="[712,771,927,953]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF28D0D4FED94CEB" author="Bell, T. R. D. & Scott, F. B." box="[141,368,964,990]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="1 - 537" refId="ref15372" refString="Bell, T. R. D. and Scott, F. B. 1937. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Moths, Vol. 5, Sphingidae. Taylor and Francis, London. i-xviii, 1 - 537 pp., 15 pls." type="book chapter" year="1937">Bell and Scott, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2D603695161BE044FF20D0E9FD6E4B69" blockId="14.[133,773,1017,1117]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FF20D0E9FF454B26" box="[133,236,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="494E4B64161BE044FF51D0E9FDB24B26" author="Shubhalaxmi, V. & Kendrick, R. C. & Vaidya, A. & Kalagi, N. & Bhagwat, A." box="[244,539,1017,1043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="187" pagination="183 - 205" refId="ref18633" refString="Shubhalaxmi, V., Kendrick, R. C., Vaidya, A., Kalagi, N. and Bhagwat, A. 2011. Inventory of moth fauna (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) of the Northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 108 (3): 183 - 205." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
|
Shubhalaxmi
|
|
<emphasis id="1FABEA87161BE044FE37D0EAFE604B26" box="[402,457,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(2011)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
have mentioned the presence of the species in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FE1ED70EFDB64B0D" box="[443,543,1054,1080]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Manipur</collectingRegion>
|
|
. The present record from Shirui Hills, confirms its presence in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="EF1BF877161BE044FDFAD752FD6A4B69" box="[607,707,1090,1116]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="14" pageNumber="187">Manipur</collectingRegion>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |