281 lines
35 KiB
XML
281 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="0B559D83BAD7C2E075A7FCD9352C6491" ID-CLB-Dataset="8607" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4848.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47bc051d-f837-48ea-b9da-83558ea1af75" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406987" ID-ZooBank="04C94342-9951-4452-9296-AACBD8956113" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609427139276" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shamshev, Igor V., Sinclair, Bradley J. & Khruleva, Olga A." docDate="2020" docId="7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4848.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4848 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="8747002464629F125779FFC4FFCAE970" masterDocTitle="The empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, exclusive of Dolichopodidae) of the Russian Arctic islands and Svalbard Archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698850531977" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7E4962B25152BF9060377B0C999FADE5">
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<mods:title id="FB43CE1CC8F2738368D8F5C27AAD5E83">The empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, exclusive of Dolichopodidae) of the Russian Arctic islands and Svalbard Archipelago</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4151414A09315707730ED3A01E4A9E12" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D41DCC4EB5A7618C818488366A3F9D72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AABD0E8063392335D93B430AECDCAFB0">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A4392442C5E6BF77C985EEADC48453E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3AFEB6901896256AF2115C37EB987E18">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="47E38AB637E48FB929A8066B69405AB1" type="email">bradley.sinclair@canada.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="515BED322D3152EAA9491F5DC2B2F349">Khruleva, Olga A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="33AB187C0A721CBC1406E965224E282E" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6602-0053</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6E38ED6AF7E0D454535FE5908A3ADE9" type="email">oa-khruleva@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C119583AD36725579FFB6474C6EEB52B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6C9F8FCE072813EF23F78CECBD33C5B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2270640860F6880CC19100FECC6AB913">
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<mods:date id="DC653DA06E6F0117CEAAEC39FA3DF0C3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5EE89BFBD9DEAAC770E690E1A5C7595A">2020-09-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="084646EAE12F079CE9161395817EEEC5">4848</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407589" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647E9F0E57EEFE09FD39E897" box="[151,755,461,488]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57EEFE09FD39E897" blockId="28.[151,755,461,523]" box="[151,755,461,488]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="A8207E26647E9F0E57EEFE09FD39E897" bold="true" box="[151,755,461,488]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647E9F0E57EEFE09FD39E897" authority="Sack" authorityName="Sack" box="[151,755,461,488]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armipes" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
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<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57EEFE09FD39E897" bold="true" box="[151,755,461,488]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57EEFE09FE83E898" bold="true" box="[151,329,461,488]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E5623FE09FDF4E898" bold="true" box="[346,574,461,488]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E5536FE09FD65E897" bold="true" box="[591,687,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">armipes</emphasis>
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Sack
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647E9F0E57EEFE35FEEDEB7B" box="[151,295,497,523]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57EEFE35FEEDEB7B" blockId="28.[151,755,461,523]" box="[151,295,497,523]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF647E9F0E57E6FE35FED5EB7B" box="[159,287,497,523]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-104@29.[151,1436,381,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 28–31. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack. 28. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 29. lectotype labels; 30. male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view; 31. male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 28–31</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647E9F0E57EEFDEBFEF3EBD3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57EEFDEBFABFEB37" blockId="28.[151,1436,559,675]" box="[151,1397,559,584]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3C7EE64647E9F0E57EEFDEBFABFEB37" box="[151,1397,559,584]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitation id="7276EF5B647E9F0E57EEFDEBFDDFEB37" author="Sack, P." box="[151,533,559,583]" page="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1923">
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||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647E9F0E57EEFDEBFDDFEB37" authority="Sack, 1923: 6" authorityName="Sack" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,533,559,583]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armipes">
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||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57EEFDEBFE48EB37" box="[151,386,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Rhamphomyia armipes</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E56F1FDEBFDDFEB37" author="Sack, P." box="[392,533,559,583]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref64817" refString="Sack, P. (1923) Report of the scientific results of the Norwegian expedition to Novaya Zemlya, 1921. 15. Diptera. A. W. Broggers Boktrykkery, Christiania (Oslo), 10 pp." type="book" year="1923">Sack, 1923: 6</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Type-locality: Novaya Zemlya (Krestovy Island), Arkhangelskaya Province,
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||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA647E9F0E5253FDEBFABBEB37" box="[1322,1393,559,583]" name="Russia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Russia</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57EEFD8AFEF3EBD3" blockId="28.[151,1436,559,675]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
Other references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E5635FD8AFDD7EB16" author="Melander, A. L." box="[332,541,590,614]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref64370" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, Fasc. 185, " 1927 ". Louis Desmet- Verteneuil, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 434." type="book chapter" year="1928">Melander, 1928: 382</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E55DBFD8AFC81EB16" author="Frey, R." box="[674,843,590,614]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="433 - 480" refId="ref63283" refString="Frey, R. (1955 a) 28. Empididae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 4 (4), 433 - 480, taf. 37 - 42 (Lfg. 181)." type="journal article" year="1955">Frey, 1955a: 469</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(revision);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E54B8FD8AFAC6EB16" author="Gorodkov, K. B. & Kovalev, V. G." box="[961,1292,590,614]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="886 - 1025" refId="ref63418" refString="Gorodkov, K. B. & Kovalev, V. G. (1969) 44. Fam. Empididae. In: Bey-Bienko, G. Y. (Ed.), Keys to Insects of the European Part of the USSR. 5 (1). Nauka, Moscow / Leningrad, pp. 573 - 670. [in Russian, English translation: 1988, pp. 886 - 1025]" type="journal article" year="1969">Gorodkov & Kovalev, 1969: 624</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E522DFD8AFE6EEBF5" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref62263" refString="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R. (1989) Empididae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 6. Therevidae - Empididae. Elsevier Science Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 228 - 336." type="book" year="1989">Chvála & Wagner, 1989: 297</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E5554FDA8FCDFEBF4" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[557,789,620,644]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="296 - 346" refId="ref64977" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2001 b) 57. Fam. Atelestidae, 55. Fam. Hybotidae, 53. Fam. Empididae. In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt 2. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 150 - 151 + 258 - 286 + 296 - 346." type="book chapter" year="2001">Shamshev, 2001b: 325</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E5419FDA9FB8FEBF4" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." box="[864,1093,620,645]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" refId="ref65517" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. & Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
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||
Yang
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||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E54E5FDA9FC00EBF4" box="[924,970,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2007: 168
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647E9F0E53B4FDA8FA56EBF4" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[1229,1436,620,644]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="3 - 183" refId="ref65045" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2016) An annotated checklist of empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, except Dolichopodidae) of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 87, 3 - 183." type="journal article" year="2016">Shamshev, 2016: 61</bibRefCitation>
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||
(checklist).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647E9F0E57EEFD0FFAACEACD" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57EEFD0FFCCEEA05" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57EEFD0FFE0CEB94" bold="true" box="[151,454,714,741]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43BFC317647E9F0E56A9FD0EFCCEEA05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026890700" collectionCode="NHMO" country="Norway" county="Sinclair" location="Typus" municipality="Typus" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oslo" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E56A9FD0EFDB6EB94" bold="true" box="[464,636,714,740]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
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<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647E9F0E56A9FD0EFDB6EB94" box="[464,636,714,740]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(here designated in order to fix identity of the species)
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C3647E9F0E5269FD0FFAEFEB95" box="[1296,1317,715,741]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF647E9F0E5241FD0FFA45EB95" box="[1336,1423,715,741]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-104@29.[151,1436,381,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 28–31. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack. 28. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 29. lectotype labels; 30. male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view; 31. male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
), labelled (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF647E9F0E567DFD2BFE97EA79" box="[260,349,751,777]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-104@29.[151,1436,381,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 28–31. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack. 28. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 29. lectotype labels; 30. male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view; 31. male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
): “
|
||
<location id="F6089F91647E9F0E5606FD2BFE0CEA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2:F6089F91647E9F0E5606FD2BFE0CEA79" box="[383,454,751,777]" country="Norway" county="Sinclair" municipality="Typus" name="Typus" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Oslo">Typus</location>
|
||
[blue label]”; “Novaj. Semlja. Ökland/
|
||
<location id="F6089F91647E9F0E54D9FD34FBE1EA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2:F6089F91647E9F0E54D9FD34FBE1EA79" box="[928,1067,751,779]" country="Norway" county="Sinclair" municipality="Typus" name="Ostre Korsa" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Oslo">Østre Korsä</location>
|
||
/ (
|
||
<location id="F6089F91647E9F0E533EFD2BFB7EEA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2:F6089F91647E9F0E533EFD2BFB7EEA79" box="[1095,1204,751,777]" country="Norway" county="Sinclair" municipality="Typus" name="Achaugel" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Oslo">Achaugel</location>
|
||
bűgt.)/
|
||
<location id="F6089F91647E9F0E526CFD2BFAFDEA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C647E9F0C57EEFE09FD15E8A2:F6089F91647E9F0E526CFD2BFAFDEA79" box="[1301,1335,751,777]" country="Norway" county="Sinclair" municipality="Typus" name="No" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Oslo">No</location>
|
||
224/ 15 aűg.”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647E9F0E5792FCD7FE58EA5D" box="[235,402,787,813]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhamphomyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647E9F0E56DAFCD7FDF3EA5D" authority="Sack" authorityName="Sack" box="[419,569,787,813]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armipes">armipes Sack</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ nov. spec.”; “Gl.1695/ ZM.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="311307A8647E9F0E5405FCD7FC7FEA5D" box="[892,949,787,813]" country="Norway" name="Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Oslo</collectingRegion>
|
||
”; “pinx [pink label]”; “
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="130C5330647E9F0E53C1FCD7FB35EA5D" box="[1208,1279,787,813]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Typus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[pink label]”; “
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F647E9F0E57D8FCF3FF37EA21" box="[161,253,823,849]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
|
||
: type collection/ 1000327600”; “
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F647E9F0E550FFCF3FD04EA21" box="[630,718,823,849]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA647E9F0E5599FCF3FCF0EA21" box="[736,826,823,849]" name="Norway" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
[data matrix code]”; “
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647E9F0E5345FCF3FB14EA21" box="[1084,1246,823,849]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647E9F0E5389FCF3FA5EEA21" box="[1264,1428,823,849]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhamphomyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647E9F0E57EEFC9FFEE7EA05" authority="Sack" authorityName="Sack" box="[151,301,859,885]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armipes">armipes Sack</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ des.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1A09B1C6647E9F0E5616FC9FFE0CEA05" box="[367,454,859,885]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sinclair</collectingCounty>
|
||
2020 [red label]” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F647E9F0E55E5FC9FFD32EA05" box="[668,760,859,885]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEFCBAFB86EAE9" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" box="[199,1100,894,923]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43BFC317647E9F0E57BEFCBAFB82EAE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026890440" box="[199,1096,894,923]" collectionCode="NHMO" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57BEFCBAFE03EAE8" bold="true" box="[199,457,894,920]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647E9F0E57BEFCBAFE09EAE8" box="[199,451,894,920]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="5E22AC9C647E9F0E56B6FCBBFDD8EAE9" box="[463,530,895,921]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Berek</collectorName>
|
||
(Briska)
|
||
<collectorName id="5E22AC9C647E9F0E5505FC44FD65EAEB" box="[636,687,896,923]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ösla</collectorName>
|
||
[?], 18
|
||
<collectorName id="5E22AC9C647E9F0E547CFCBBFCA7EAE9" box="[773,877,895,921]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Aug. No.</collectorName>
|
||
235 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C3647E9F0E54D6FCBBFC12EAE9" box="[943,984,895,921]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F647E9F0E549FFCBBFB8BEAE9" box="[998,1089,895,921]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEFC67FAACEACD" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" box="[199,1382,931,957]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57BEFC67FEBAEACD" bold="true" box="[199,368,931,957]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Note on
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647E9F0E5652FC67FEA1EACD" box="[299,363,931,957]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
This species was originally described on the basis of one male and two female specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647E9F0E57BEFC02FE5BED59" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEFC02FE5BED59" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57BEFC02FE88EA90" bold="true" box="[199,322,966,992]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This dark, shiny-legged and pale brown setose species is distinguished from other
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E53B0FC03FA56EA91" box="[1225,1436,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
by the male hind femur and tibia with triangular projections and apex of subepandrial lobe pointed. Female legs without pennate setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647E9F0C57BEFBF6FF24E9A5" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEFBF6FA5BEC39" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E57BEFBF6FEBFED3C" bold="true" box="[199,373,1074,1100]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="342F64AF647E9F0E5560FBF6FD6DED3D" box="[537,679,1074,1101]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647E9F0E55CFFBF7FD39ED3D" bold="true" box="[694,755,1075,1101]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF647E9F0E547FFBF7FC94ED3D" box="[774,862,1075,1101]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-104@29.[151,1436,381,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 28–31. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack. 28. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 29. lectotype labels; 30. male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view; 31. male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head with greyish pruinescence on face, frons, postgena and occiput. Holoptic, eye with ommatidia larger on upper half, smaller on lower half. Frons represented by very small triangular space below ocellar tubercle and larger subtriangular space above antennae, bare. Face slightly divergent towards mouthparts; bare, with narrow oral margin shiny. Ocellar triangle dark, pruinescent, cellar setae broken; 2–3 pairs of postocellar setae slightly shorter and finer than posterior ocellar setae. Occiput with rows of dark, long, curved postocular setae; postgena with finer, sinuous setae than occiput. Antenna dark brown; scape and pedicel of equal lengths; postpedicel broken off. Palpus dark, with long, dark setae. Clypeus with greyish pruinescence; labrum lustrous and dark reddish-brown, 1.5X head height; labellum dark and bearing dark setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEFA97FCB3EF19" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Thorax dark in ground-colour, largely densely grey pruinescent; setae long, fine, brownish. Scutum with 2 indistinct, dark grey vittae between acr and dc rows. Pleura clothed in grey pruinescence. Proepisternum with several long, dark setae on lower section; upper proepisternum in front of spiracle with several long, dark setae; prosternum bare.Antepronotum with row of short, stout dark setae. Postpronotum with numerous long setae. Scutum with biserial acr; dc multi-serial, subequal in length to acr, prescutellar setae longer, not differentiated from lateral setae; numerous undifferentiated presut spal; numerous undifferentiated npl; numerous prealar setae; 4 or more psut spal similar to prealars; 1 pal with several shorter setae; 4 pairs of sctl. Laterotergite with several long, dark setae. Anterior and posterior spiracles dark brown with outer black ring.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEF9B7FB61EEF9" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Legs dark reddish brown, shiny; coxae with faint greyish pruinescence. Coxae with dark setae. All femora with distinct white ventral pile; fore femur with anteroventral row of setae, with longer posterior setae; mid and hind femora with 1 anteroventral and 1 posteroventral row of setae, stronger than on fore femur, less than half corresponding femur width. Hind femur with triangular posteroventral projection beyond mid-length. Fore tibia and tarsomere lost. Mid tibia with long, erect setae; posterior setae twice as long than anterior setae; with posteroventral row of strong setae, longer than tibial width. Hind tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF647E9F0E5468F8E3FCA9EE31" box="[785,867,1831,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-104@29.[151,1436,381,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 28–31. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack. 28. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 29. lectotype labels; 30. male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view; 31. male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) with triangular posteroventral projection on basal third and long posterodorsal setae; 1 long seta in posteroapical comb. Hind tarsomere 1 similar in size to apical width of hind tibia, dorsal setae shorter than tibial setae; with dense, dark, stout ventral setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647E9F0E57BEF857FE39EE85" blockId="28.[151,1437,714,2037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Wing lightly infuscate with brown veins; all veins complete (except Sc); CuA+CuP at apical fourth extended to wing margin as faint fold. Pterostigma brownish; basal costa seta absent; anal lobe well-developed. Axillary incision right angle. Halter dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647F9F0F57BEFF53FD34E9A5" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Abdomen dark brown with greyish pruinescence; covered with long, pale brown setae laterally, shorter on tergites dorsally. Tergite 8 similar in length to tergite 7.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647F9F0F57BEFF1BFA5AE815" blockId="29.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF647F9F0F5629FF1BFE69E989" box="[336,419,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–31" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-104@29.[151,1436,381,1806]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 28–31. Rhamphomyia (Pararhamphomyia) armipes Sack. 28. male habitus, lectotype, lateral view; 29. lectotype labels; 30. male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view; 31. male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
, undissected): Epandrium strongly tapered apically; long setae on apical half dorsally and ventrally. Cercus with broad base, tapered, shorter than subepandrial lobe [right cercus broken at base]. Subepandrial lobe cylindrical, with pointed apex; clothed in pruinescence.Hypandrium not visible.Phallus with swollen cylindrical base; lustrous and reddish brown, not forming loops, gently arched between epandrial lamellae [apex not visible].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A7A899C2647F9F0F57EEF8E2FE12EEF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407005/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[151,264,1830,1854]" targetBox="[172,1433,398,1796]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647F9F0F57EEF8E2FE12EEF6" blockId="29.[151,1436,1830,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F57EEF8E2FE9CEE4E" bold="true" box="[151,342,1830,1854]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 28–31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647F9F0F5627F8E2FCA9EE4E" authority="Sack." authorityName="Sack." box="[350,867,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armipes" subGenus="Pararhamphomyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F5627F8E2FE3AEE4E" box="[350,496,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F5578F8E2FD0AEE4E" box="[513,704,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pararhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F55A8F8E3FCE9EE4E" box="[721,803,1831,1854]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">armipes</emphasis>
|
||
Sack.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F5412F8E2FC40EE4E" bold="true" box="[875,906,1830,1854]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">28.</emphasis>
|
||
male habitus, lectotype, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F526EF8E2FAFDEE4E" bold="true" box="[1303,1335,1830,1854]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">29.</emphasis>
|
||
lectotype labels;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F579BF88EFEC8EE12" bold="true" box="[226,258,1866,1890]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">30.</emphasis>
|
||
male hind leg, lectotype, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F55D6F88EFD05EE12" bold="true" box="[687,719,1866,1890]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">31.</emphasis>
|
||
male terminalia, lectotype, lateral view. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sbepand lb—subepandrial lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647F9F0C57BEF870FF24E9A5" blockId="29.[151,1436,1972,2035]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,466]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647F9F0F57BEF870FEEFEEBE" bold="true" box="[199,293,1972,1998]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, except basal costa seta present; postoccipital setae stronger; thoracic setae stronger, more differentiated, with more numerous sctl; mid tibia slightly arched, distinctly shorter than femur, with 1 anteroventral and 1 posteroventral row of short, strong setae; without pennate setae; CuA+CuP strong to wing margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647C9F0C57BEFF1BFB62E8F9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647C9F0C57BEFF1BFA50E815" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,466]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647C9F0C57BEFF1BFEF1E989" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB647C9F0C5639FF1BFE0FE989" author="Sack, P." box="[320,453,223,249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref64817" refString="Sack, P. (1923) Report of the scientific results of the Norwegian expedition to Novaya Zemlya, 1921. 15. Diptera. A. W. Broggers Boktrykkery, Christiania (Oslo), 10 pp." type="book" year="1923">Sack (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included illustrations of the male hindleg and male terminalia, the latter upside down. The basal costal seta is apparently absent in the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647C9F0C55D7FEC7FCD2E86D" box="[686,792,259,285]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but is present in the female. Certain features of the female (presence of basal costal seta; strong CuA+CuP, midleg chaetotaxy) suggest that the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647C9F0C53C5FEE3FA99E831" box="[1212,1363,295,321]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is not conspecific with the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647C9F0C56C4FE8FFDEDE815" box="[445,551,331,357]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Further collections of both sexes of this species are required for confirmation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647C9F0C57BEFEABFB62E8F9" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,466]" box="[199,1192,367,393]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
The cylindrical subepandrial lobe with pointed apex is similar in form to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C9647C9F0C5333FEABFB6BE8F9" authorityName=": Frey" authorityYear="1955" box="[1098,1185,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647C9F0C5333FEABFB6BE8F9" box="[1098,1185,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">R. hoeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC1647C9F0C57BEFE56FD15E8A2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A647C9F0C57BEFE56FD15E8A2" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,466]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A31558647C9F0C57BEFE56FEABE8DC" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known only after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E8647C9F0C5464FE57FC87E8DD" box="[797,845,403,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series collected from Novaya Zemlya Archipelago (Krestovy Island, Serebryanka Fjord, Berkh Island).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |