297 lines
38 KiB
XML
297 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="0906F059D1783D9C54EB44C250322051" ID-CLB-Dataset="8607" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4848.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47bc051d-f837-48ea-b9da-83558ea1af75" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4406987" ID-ZooBank="04C94342-9951-4452-9296-AACBD8956113" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609427139276" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shamshev, Igor V., Sinclair, Bradley J. & Khruleva, Olga A." docDate="2020" docId="7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4848.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4848 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rhamphomyia kaninensis Frey in Lundstrom & Frey 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="8747002464629F125779FFC4FFCAE970" masterDocTitle="The empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, exclusive of Dolichopodidae) of the Russian Arctic islands and Svalbard Archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698850531977" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="AC1283A11B200EE389DF08A76AFB4C80">The empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, exclusive of Dolichopodidae) of the Russian Arctic islands and Svalbard Archipelago</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CA34068372B6E73AB29D03FF47E98CD8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2D930CEC9104E2B123A94CF939113507">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="30C8939A411A795671D306F3C8317F92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3A6D1B681AA4D6275A101F871A9F5C81">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2B26F4F3717E63FEEDC54FE448C604A" type="email">bradley.sinclair@canada.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="32918468C68AEF07F0BB8FF3061C9C16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0F2C993DEC39FA162D756C64E0B2E817">Khruleva, Olga A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4F077B28BF1ABE1680DDB69DE2D76BC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6602-0053</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F80F21596F5524540CD4B863A3FE6C4" type="email">oa-khruleva@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5F7CD9147AEABB7B740F592523387AC7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="46E65AA307E5E29B57CA72E1A74E78E0">
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<mods:date id="E1FD621B71F3CF6797C76CC55252B93D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E56BDB5FDF760AF65390EB9C35B86BD5">2020-09-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="95B0E27404A134A7061D4AEC292F9DE9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E7F2B363DA6654FBDAEF137A2B3A3252">4848</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407636" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177136894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164519F2157EEFEE2FDDEE831" box="[151,532,294,321]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157EEFEE2FDDEE831" blockId="51.[151,532,294,357]" box="[151,532,294,321]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="A8207E2664519F2157EEFEE2FDDEE831" bold="true" box="[151,532,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964519F2157EEFEE2FDDEE831" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey in Lundstrom & Frey" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,532,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaninensis">
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<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157EEFEE2FDDEE831" bold="true" box="[151,532,294,321]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157EEFEE2FE18E831" bold="true" box="[151,466,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Rhamphomyia kaninensis</emphasis>
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Frey
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164519F2157EEFE8FFEEDE815" box="[151,295,330,357]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157EEFE8FFEEDE815" blockId="51.[151,532,294,357]" box="[151,295,330,357]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF64519F2157E6FE8FFED5E815" box="[159,287,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[151,1436,309,1748]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Rhamphomyia, male. 56. R. hirtula Zetterstedt, habitus, lateral view; 57–61. R. kaninensis Frey. 57. habitus, lateral view; 58. mid leg, anterior view; 59. hind leg, anterior view; 60. terminalia, lateral view; 61. phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 57–61</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164519F2157EEFE4BFA86EB73" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157EEFE4BFEB3E8B6" blockId="51.[151,1437,399,516]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3C7EE6464519F2157EEFE4BFEB3E8B6" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<treatmentCitation id="7276EF5B64519F2157EEFE4BFD3CE8D7" author="Lundstrom, C. & Frey, R." box="[151,758,399,424]" page="7" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964519F2157EEFE4BFD3CE8D7" authority="Frey in Lundstrom & Frey, 1913: 7" authorityName="Frey in Lundstrom & Frey" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,758,399,424]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaninensis">
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||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157EEFE4BFE53E8D7" box="[151,409,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Rhamphomyia kaninensis</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="43BFC31764519F2156E4FE54FD3CE8D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026890351" box="[413,758,399,424]" country="Russia" latitude="67.86667" location="Arkhangelskaya Province" longLatPrecision="989" longitude="44.15" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1">
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Frey in
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<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F21569EFE4BFD3CE8D7" author="Lundstrom, C. & Frey, R." box="[487,758,399,424]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref64214" refString="Lundstrom, C. & Frey, R. (1913) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Dipterenfauna des nordl. europaischen Russlands. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 37 (10), 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1913">Lundström & Frey, 1913: 7</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="2C6C77E864519F215587FE54FCFAE8D8" box="[766,816,400,424]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality:
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||
<location id="F6089F9164519F2154F3FE4BFB45E8D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5:F6089F9164519F2154F3FE4BFB45E8D7" box="[906,1167,399,423]" country="Russia" latitude="67.86667" longLatPrecision="989" longitude="44.15" name="Arkhangelskaya Province" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Arkhangelskaya Province</location>
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, “Kambalnitsa” [~
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<geoCoordinate id="96E3AF8D64519F21523CFE55FA56E8DA" box="[1349,1436,401,426]" degrees="67" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="67.86667">67°52′N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="96E3AF8D64519F2157BEFE6BFED4E8B8" box="[199,286,431,456]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="44.15">44°09′E</geoCoordinate>
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||
],
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||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA64519F215657FE6AFEBFE8B6" box="[302,373,430,454]" name="Russia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Russia</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157EEFE08FA86EB73" blockId="51.[151,1437,399,516]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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||
Other references:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F215635FE09FE14E895" author="Frey, R." box="[332,478,461,485]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref63167" refString="Frey, R. (1922) Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Gattung Rhamphomyia Meig. (Dipt., Empididae). Notulae entomologicae, 2, 1 - 10 + 33 - 45 + 65 - 77." type="journal article" year="1922">Frey, 1922: 42</bibRefCitation>
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||
(key), 1955b: 483 (revision);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F215474FE08FB90E894" author="Gorodkov, K. B. & Kovalev, V. G." box="[781,1114,460,485]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="886 - 1025" refId="ref63418" refString="Gorodkov, K. B. & Kovalev, V. G. (1969) 44. Fam. Empididae. In: Bey-Bienko, G. Y. (Ed.), Keys to Insects of the European Part of the USSR. 5 (1). Nauka, Moscow / Leningrad, pp. 573 - 670. [in Russian, English translation: 1988, pp. 886 - 1025]" type="journal article" year="1969">Gorodkov & Kovalev, 1969: 624</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F2153DBFE08FF27EB73" author="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R." pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref62263" refString="Chvala, M. & Wagner, R. (1989) Empididae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 6. Therevidae - Empididae. Elsevier Science Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 228 - 336." type="book" year="1989">Chvála & Wagner, 1989: 286</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F21560AFE2FFD93EB73" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[371,601,491,515]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="296 - 346" refId="ref64977" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2001 b) 57. Fam. Atelestidae, 55. Fam. Hybotidae, 53. Fam. Empididae. In: Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt 2. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 150 - 151 + 258 - 286 + 296 - 346." type="book chapter" year="2001">Shamshev, 2001b: 333</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F2155D8FE28FC4BEB73" author="Yang, D. & Zhang, K. & Yao, G. & Zhang, J." box="[673,897,491,516]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref65517" refString="Yang, D., Zhang, K., Yao, G. & Zhang, J. (2007) World Catalog of Empididae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing, 599 pp." type="book" year="2007">
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||
Yang
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||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2155A5FE28FCC2EB73" box="[732,776,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2007: 184
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9746B4BB64519F21537EFE2FFB19EB73" author="Shamshev, I. V." box="[1031,1235,491,515]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="3 - 183" refId="ref65045" refString="Shamshev, I. V. (2016) An annotated checklist of empidoid flies (Diptera: Empidoidea, except Dolichopodidae) of Russia. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society, 87, 3 - 183." type="journal article" year="2016">Shamshev, 2016: 77</bibRefCitation>
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||
(checklist).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164519F2157EEFDF5FC49EBC7" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157EEFDF5FE61EB00" blockId="51.[151,1437,561,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157EEFDF5FE40EB3B" bold="true" box="[151,394,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
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<collectingRegion id="311307A864519F2157EEFDF5FF35EB3B" box="[151,255,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Material</collectingRegion>
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examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43BFC31764519F2156E3FDF5FE6DEB00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026890391" collectingDate="1948-07-31" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Russia" location="Korotkevich" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Krasnoyarskiy Terr.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2156E3FDF5FC27EB3B" bold="true" box="[410,1005,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA64519F2156E3FDF5FDCBEB3B" box="[410,513,561,587]" name="Russia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="311307A864519F21556EFDF5FCD8EB3B" box="[535,786,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Krasnoyarskiy Terr.</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="311307A864519F215453FDF5FC2AEB3B" box="[810,992,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Dikson Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
small island “Konus”,
|
||
<date id="8769EF8A64519F21526FFDF5FA52EB3B" box="[1302,1432,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1948-07-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="972D166264519F21526FFDF5FA52EB3B" box="[1302,1432,561,587]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1948-07-31">31.vii.1948</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F6089F9164519F2157EEFD91FEE9EB1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5:F6089F9164519F2157EEFD91FEE9EB1F" box="[151,291,597,623]" country="Russia" name="Korotkevich" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Krasnoyarskiy Terr.">Korotkevich</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C364519F21564CFD91FE95EB00" box="[309,351,597,624]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F64519F215612FD92FE54EB00" box="[363,414,598,624]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157BEFDBDFC49EBC7" blockId="51.[151,1437,561,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157BEFDBDFE0AEBE3" bold="true" box="[199,448,633,659]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="311307A864519F2157BEFDBDFE8DEBE3" box="[199,327,633,659]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Additional</collectingRegion>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43BFC31764519F2156B5FDBDFCB5EBC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026890638" collectingDate="1967-07-02" collectionCode="KBG, ZIN, CNC" collectorName="Engelgardt Lake, NE" country="Russia" location="Engelgardt Lake" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Krasnoyarskiy Terr.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2156B5FDBDFB8CEBE3" bold="true" box="[460,1094,633,659]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA64519F2156B5FDBDFDF9EBE3" box="[460,563,633,659]" name="Russia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="311307A864519F21553EFDBDFCF5EBE3" box="[583,831,633,659]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Krasnoyarskiy Terr.</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="311307A864519F21542AFDBDFBF0EBE3" box="[851,1082,633,659]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Taymyr Peninsula</collectingRegion>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="5E22AC9C64519F21532AFDBDFA81EBE4" box="[1107,1355,633,660]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<location id="F6089F9164519F21532AFDBDFADCEBE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B7E785C64519F2757EEFEE2FB4AEAD5:F6089F9164519F21532AFDBDFADCEBE3" box="[1107,1302,633,659]" country="Russia" name="Engelgardt Lake" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Krasnoyarskiy Terr.">Engelgardt Lake</location>
|
||
, NE
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
shore, valley of brook,
|
||
<date id="8769EF8A64519F215629FD59FE0EEBC7" box="[336,452,669,695]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1967-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="972D166264519F215629FD59FE0EEBC7" box="[336,452,669,695]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1967-07-02">2.vii.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F64519F2156A9FD59FDC1EBC7" box="[464,523,669,695]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8tq1-rbs2" name="Kyoto Botanical Garden" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">KBG</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C364519F215562FD59FD8DEBC8" box="[539,583,669,696]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C364519F21552AFD59FDB7EBC8" box="[595,637,669,696]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F64519F2155F2FD5AFD77EBC8" box="[651,701,670,696]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C364519F2155B0FD59FD3FEBC8" box="[713,757,669,696]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5D102C364519F215478FD59FCE1EBC8" box="[769,811,669,696]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="95C6518F64519F215440FD59FCBDEBC7" box="[825,887,669,695]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164519F2157BEFD05FDF3EAE0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157BEFD05FDF3EAE0" blockId="51.[151,1437,561,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157BEFD05FEF0EBAB" bold="true" box="[199,314,705,731]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Mid-sized (wing length about
|
||
<quantity id="342F64AF64519F2155E5FD05FD3CEBAC" box="[668,758,705,732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), robust, black setose flies with brownish thorax and greyish abdomen. Male mid tibia and mid basitarsus with numerous very long setae dorsally; hind tibia slightly uniformly thickened, hind basitarsus slender; abdomen densely light grey pruinescent; wing whitish, CuA+CuP (anal vein) complete, halter brown; abdominal tergite 8 without projections; cercus with finger-like projection near base dorsally; phallus well exposed, slender, gently sinuate on about middle. Female wing uniformly faintly brownish infuscate, legs without pennate setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164519F2757BEFC5DFAD5EB81" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157BEFC5DFEB2EDA3" blockId="51.[151,1437,561,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2157BEFC5DFEA7EAC3" bold="true" box="[199,365,921,947]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length 4.5–4.9; wing length
|
||
<quantity id="342F64AF64519F21558EFC5DFC4BEAC4" box="[759,897,921,948]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864519F2154F3FC5DFC0DEAC3" bold="true" box="[906,967,921,947]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF64519F2154AFFC5DFBE0EAC4" box="[982,1066,921,948]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[151,1436,309,1748]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Rhamphomyia, male. 56. R. hirtula Zetterstedt, habitus, lateral view; 57–61. R. kaninensis Frey. 57. habitus, lateral view; 58. mid leg, anterior view; 59. hind leg, anterior view; 60. terminalia, lateral view; 61. phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head with dense greyish brown pruinescence on face, frons, postgena, ocellar triangle and occiput; dark setose. Holoptic; upper ommatidia enlarged; eyes touching. Frons represented by very small subtriangular space below ocellar tubercle and larger subtriangular space above antennae, bare. Face broad, bare. Ocellar triangle with 2 long and several shorter fine setae. Occiput with numerous long fine setae, including postoculars; postgena with numerous hair-like setae. Antenna blackish brown; scape slightly longer than pedicel, both with somewhat longer fine setae on outer side and short setulae on inner side; postpedicel conical, nearly 3X longer than wide; stylus short, nearly as long as postpedicel basal width. Palpus dark, long; with numerous long, dark fine setae. Proboscis with labrum dark reddish-brown, nearly 1.3X as long as head height.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157BEFB19FB69EF4B" blockId="51.[151,1437,561,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Thorax dark in ground-colour, mostly greyish brown pruinescent; with black setation; scutum almost uniformly brownish pruinescent (dorsal view), slightly lustrous, only some traces of two narrow dark vittae between rows of acr and dc. Proepisternum with tuft of several long fine setae on lower section; upper proepisternum in front of spiracle with 3–5 similar setae. Prosternum bare. Antepronotum with numerous short setae. Postpronotal lobe with 1 (sometimes 2) longer somewhat stronger and numerous shorter fine setae. Mesonotal setae generally quite well differentiated (number, position and robustness variable); 1–2 presut spal (with additional shorter setae), 3–4 npl (with additional shorter setae anteriorly), 1–2 psut spal (with additional setae anteriorly), 1 long and 1 short pal, 4–6 sctl; acr moderately long, fine, arranged in 2 irregular rows, lacking on prescutellar depression; presutural dc slightly longer than acr, 3–4-serial, hardly separated by from supra-alar setae, postsutural dc 1–2-serial, 3–4 prescutellars longest. Laterotergite with numerous long fine setae. Anterior and posterior spiracles brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64519F2157BEF982FD3CEE9B" blockId="51.[151,1437,561,2028]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Legs robust, uniformly dark brown; mostly subshiny, coxae and trochanters with denser greyish pruinescence; black setose.Fore coxa covered with long fine setae anteriorly.Hind tibia slightly uniformly thickened.Femora whitish pilose ventrally. Fore femur covered with very short setae including rows of fine anteroventrals and posteroventrals. Mid femur with similar setation to fore femur but anteroventral and posteroventral setae somewhat longer. Hind femur mostly with very short setae anteroventrally, only 6–7 anteroventral setae on about apical third moderately long; covered with moderately long setae anteriorly and on basal part posteriorly. Fore tibia with numerous fine, moderately long setae over entire length posterodorsally, 2–3 similar anterodorsal setae on about basal third. Mid tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF64519F2157A0F885FEE0EE2C" box="[217,298,1857,1884]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[151,1436,309,1748]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Rhamphomyia, male. 56. R. hirtula Zetterstedt, habitus, lateral view; 57–61. R. kaninensis Frey. 57. habitus, lateral view; 58. mid leg, anterior view; 59. hind leg, anterior view; 60. terminalia, lateral view; 61. phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
) with numerous dense very long (2–2.5X longer than tibia width) setae dorsally and posterodorsally; numerous anteroventral and posteroventral setae becoming spine-like closer to apex. Hind tibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF64519F21527BF8A1FA9DEEF0" box="[1282,1367,1893,1920]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[151,1436,309,1748]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Rhamphomyia, male. 56. R. hirtula Zetterstedt, habitus, lateral view; 57–61. R. kaninensis Frey. 57. habitus, lateral view; 58. mid leg, anterior view; 59. hind leg, anterior view; 60. terminalia, lateral view; 61. phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
) with numerous long setae dorsally and shorter setae anteroventrally; 1 seta in posteroapical comb. Fore basitarsus with some fine setae posterodorsally (as on fore tibia); mid basitarsus with several very long setae dorsally (as on mid tibia); hind basitarsus with several long setae dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64569F2657BEFF53FEE8E86D" blockId="52.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Wing membrane whitish, with brownish veins; all veins complete (except Sc), CuA+CuP (anal vein) weaker sclerotised on about basal half. Pterostigma brownish yellow. Basal costal seta present, long. Anal lobe welldeveloped; axillary incision right-angle. Squama brownish, dark fringed. Halter with brown knob and reddish brown stem.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A7A899C264569F2657EEF92FFAE5EE3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" targetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" targetPageId="52">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64569F2657EEF92FFAE5EE3B" blockId="52.[151,1437,1771,1867]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F2657EEF92FFE9EEE73" bold="true" box="[151,340,1771,1795]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 56–61.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964569F265623F92FFE26EE73" box="[346,492,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F265623F92FFE26EE73" box="[346,492,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Rhamphomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F26554FF92FFD9CEE73" bold="true" box="[566,598,1771,1795]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">56.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964569F265525F928FCF8EE73" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[604,818,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtula">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F265525F928FDA1EE73" box="[604,619,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F265501F92FFD77EE73" box="[632,701,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">hirtula</emphasis>
|
||
Zetterstedt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F26536CF92FFB91EE73" bold="true" box="[1045,1115,1771,1795]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">57–61.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964569F265318F928FAE8EE74" authority="Frey." authorityName="Frey in Lundstrom & Frey" authorityYear="1913" box="[1121,1314,1771,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaninensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F265318F928FBBAEE73" box="[1121,1136,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F265304F92FFB22EE73" box="[1149,1256,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">kaninensis</emphasis>
|
||
Frey.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F26525EF928FA8DEE74" bold="true" box="[1319,1351,1772,1796]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">57.</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F26565BF8CBFE88EE57" bold="true" box="[290,322,1807,1831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">58.</emphasis>
|
||
mid leg, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F26553FF8CBFDACEE57" bold="true" box="[582,614,1807,1831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">59.</emphasis>
|
||
hind leg, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F265409F8CBFC5AEE57" bold="true" box="[880,912,1807,1831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">60.</emphasis>
|
||
terminalia, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864569F2653E2F8CBFB70EE57" bold="true" box="[1179,1210,1807,1831]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">61.</emphasis>
|
||
phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64569F2757BEF8BEFE92E86D" blockId="52.[151,1436,1914,2012]" lastBlockId="53.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Abdomen dark, densely light grey pruinescent; covered with short to moderately long black fine setae (except noted). Tergite 7 with unmodified structure but bearing 4 erect medial posteromarginal setae longer and stronger than posteromarginal setae on tergite 6. Sternite 7 with similar structure and setation to sternite 6. Segment 8 with tergite and sternite separated but pleural space indistinct. Tergite 8 about 2X shorter than tergite 7, somewhat upturned posteriorly, with truncate posterior margin, without projections; bearing 2 long, strong erect posteromarginal setae medially. Sternite 8 large, somewhat longer than sternite 7 (lateral view); with numerous dense very long setae near posterior margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64579F2757BEFEE3FA9AEB11" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF64579F27562BFEE3FE12E832" box="[338,472,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[151,1436,309,1748]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Rhamphomyia, male. 56. R. hirtula Zetterstedt, habitus, lateral view; 57–61. R. kaninensis Frey. 57. habitus, lateral view; 58. mid leg, anterior view; 59. hind leg, anterior view; 60. terminalia, lateral view; 61. phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 60, 61</figureCitation>
|
||
) brownish, black setose. Cerci separated from each other and from epandrium, not extended anteriorly beyond tergite 8; covered with mostly fine setulae, some marginal setulae on inner face stronger; cercus slightly shorter than epandrium, subrectangular, rounded apically (lateral view), with dorsal notch forming long pointed finger-like projection on about basal third; short broad inner projection subapically (dorsal view); without pair of subepandrial lobes beneath. Epandrium subtriangular, rounded apically, with several long setae on about middle and along lower margin, bearing cluster of somewhat finer numerous dense setae near apex. Hypandrium invisible in situ, rim-like, entirely sclerotized, bare. Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BECD5CF64579F2754A3FE3BFBE6EB69" box="[986,1068,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–61" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[156,1434,312,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[151,1436,309,1748]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 56–61. Rhamphomyia, male. 56. R. hirtula Zetterstedt, habitus, lateral view; 57–61. R. kaninensis Frey. 57. habitus, lateral view; 58. mid leg, anterior view; 59. hind leg, anterior view; 60. terminalia, lateral view; 61. phallus, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; ph—phallus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407027/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
) exposed on about middle third; expanded on basal part, gently sinuate near middle, not extended beyond cerci. Ejaculatory apodeme slightly extended beyond basal curvature of phallus, with broad lateral wings and somewhat narrower vertical wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64579F2757BEFDAFFAD5EB81" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F2757BEFDAFFED4EBF5" bold="true" box="[199,286,619,645]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(described for first time). Similar to male, except frons very broad, parallel-sided, with marginal setulae; eye ommatidia equally small; ocellar tubercle and occiput with shorter and stronger setae; thorax with somewhat shorter setation; legs covered with short simple setae; wing membrane uniformly faintly brownish infuscate, anal vein uniformly sclerotised; abdomen slightly darker pruinescent; cercus long slender, with dark setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164579F2757BEFD3EFB10EA49" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64579F2757BEFD3EFB10EA49" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F2757BEFD3EFEABEA64" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Holarctic; in Eurasia the species is known only from the arctic region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA64579F2753E6FD3FFB27EA65" box="[1183,1261,763,789]" name="Russia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This species is also known from North America (T. Saigusa, unpubl. data), but further details were not available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBCD9AC164579F2757BEFC87FB4AEAD5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F368C94A64579F2757BEFC87FB4AEAD5" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F2757BEFC87FEF1EA2D" bold="true" box="[199,315,835,861]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964579F27563CFC87FDADEA2D" authorityName="Frey in Lundstrom & Frey" authorityYear="1913" box="[325,615,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaninensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F27563CFC87FDADEA2D" box="[325,615,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Rhamphomyia kaninensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964579F275464FC87FC41EA2D" box="[797,907,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rhamphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtula">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F275464FC87FCE4EA2C" box="[797,814,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F275446FC87FC41EA2D" box="[831,907,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">hirtula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group. Frey described this species after three males collected from the Kanin Peninsula (Arkhangelskaya Province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BC089DA64579F2754D0FCA3FC32EAF2" box="[937,1016,871,898]" name="Russia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), one male in MZH was examined by IVS. Frey (1913: 8) noted that this species was collected on bushes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34D7B2C964579F2754D5FC4FFC2EEAD5" box="[940,996,907,933]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1A3155864579F2754D5FC4FFC2EEAD5" box="[940,996,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Salix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the tundra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |