treatments-xml/data/5C/4D/8F/5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D.xml
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<mods:title id="C2C9AB8796E2DEFD1131A61E30374ABA">The exact status and synonyms of three Chinese Afronurus Lestage, 1924 established by Navás in 1936 (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="49EEB7D721A54E24CBD0D01B10C0D65C">Ying, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="12E390C436AEDCF5AA023ED20869F5E8">The Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China &amp; yxl 9106 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1808 - 9993</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783909" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191647571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5783909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
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<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89C98FDA5FE64" blockId="3.[151,560,438,465]" box="[151,560,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<heading id="8F13896C9C36C55ACDC89C98FDA5FE64" bold="true" box="[151,560,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89C98FDA5FE64" authority="(Navas, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[151,560,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costatus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89C98FDA5FE64" bold="true" box="[151,560,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89C98FE15FE65" bold="true" box="[151,384,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Afronurus costatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACCD09C98FDBDFE64" author="Navas, L." box="[399,552,438,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89CD2FB48FDA7" blockId="3.[151,1436,507,746]" box="[151,1245,507,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C36C55ACDC89CD2FB48FDA7" box="[151,1245,507,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACDC89CD2FD82FDA7" author="Navas, L." box="[151,535,507,531]" page="120" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1936">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89CD2FD82FDA7" authority="Navas, 1936: 120" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,535,507,531]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Heptagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89CD2FEC8FDA7" box="[151,349,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Heptagenia costata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACC3C9CD5FD82FDA7" author="Navas, L." box="[355,535,507,531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936: 120</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 80 (male, female).
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C36C55ACE559CD2FB4FFDA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656316" box="[778,1242,507,532]" country="China" location="Kuling" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi">
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C36C55ACE559CD2FCDFFDA0" box="[778,842,508,532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Types</typeStatus>
: male,
<location id="D13B68DB9C36C55ACECD9CD5FC4EFDA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C36C55ACECD9CD5FC4EFDA7" box="[914,987,507,531]" country="China" name="Kuling" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Kuling</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C36C55ACEBA9CD5FB1AFDA7" box="[997,1167,507,531]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Jiangxi province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="ACF37E909C36C55AC9C59CD5FB4FFDA7" box="[1178,1242,507,531]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89F34FCE6FD86" blockId="3.[151,1436,507,746]" box="[151,883,538,562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C36C55ACDC89F34FCE6FD86" box="[151,883,538,562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89F34FEE6FD86" box="[151,371,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89F34FECCFD86" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,345,538,562]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Heptagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costata">Heptagenia costata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACC2C9F34FE69FD86" author="Gui, H." box="[371,508,538,562]" page="84" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACC2C9F34FE69FD86" author="Gui, H." box="[371,508,538,562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="79 - 97" refId="ref2897" refString="Gui, H. (1985) A catalog of the Ephemeroptera of China. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 4, 79 - 97." type="journal article" year="1985">Gui 1985: 84</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACF599F34FD42FD86" author="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H." box="[518,727,538,562]" page="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACF599F34FD42FD86" author="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H." box="[518,727,538,562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" refId="ref3412" refString="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H. (1995) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Vol. 48: Ephemeroptera. Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp." type="book" year="1995">You &amp; Gui 1995: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 38 (male).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89F17FEA7FDDB" blockId="3.[151,1436,507,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C36C55ACDC89F17FEA7FDDB" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACDC89F17FDEEFDE5" author="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S." box="[151,635,568,593]" page="280" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1986">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89F17FDEEFDE5" authority="Wu &amp; You, 1986: 280" authorityName="Wu &amp; You" authorityPageNumber="280" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,635,568,593]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yixingensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89F17FE17FDE4" box="[151,386,569,592]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Cinygmina yixingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACCD49F17FDEEFDE5" author="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S." box="[395,635,568,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="280 - 282" refId="ref3318" refString="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S. (1986) A new species of the genus Cinygmina from China (Ephemeroptera: Ecdyonurinae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 11, 280 - 282." type="journal article" year="1986">Wu &amp; You, 1986: 280</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 113 (male, female).
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C36C55ACEC19F17FEBBFDDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656302" location="New Synonym" municipality="Yixing" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jiangsu">
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C36C55ACEC19F17FC4BFDE5" box="[926,990,569,593]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Types</typeStatus>
: male, female,
<collectingMunicipality id="343FA47A9C36C55AC9DD9F16FB5FFDE4" box="[1154,1226,568,592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Yixing</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C36C55AC9889F16FAF6FDE4" box="[1239,1379,568,592]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Jiangsu Prov.</collectingRegion>
<location id="D13B68DB9C36C55AC8339F17FEBBFDDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C36C55AC8339F17FEBBFDDB" municipality="Yixing" name="New Synonym" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Jiangsu">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55AC8339F17FEBBFDDB" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
New
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACD989F79FEBBFDDB" box="[199,302,599,623]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" reason="1">Synonym</emphasis>
</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACC719F79FEA7FDDB" bold="true" box="[302,306,599,623]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" reason="1">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89F58FCA5FD3A" blockId="3.[151,1436,507,746]" box="[151,816,630,654]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89F58FEEBFD39" authorityName="Wu &amp; You" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,382,630,653]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yixingensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89F58FEEBFD39" box="[151,382,630,653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Cinygmina yixingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Wu
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACC9F9F59FE61FD3A" box="[448,500,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
1986: 66, figs 2333 (nymph).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89FBBFD6AFD7F" blockId="3.[151,1436,507,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C36C55ACDC89FBBFD6AFD7F" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89FBBFEEBFD18" authorityName="Wu &amp; You" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,382,661,684]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yixingensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89FBBFEEBFD18" box="[151,382,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Cinygmina yixingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACCC89FBAFD8AFD18" author="Gui, H." box="[407,543,660,684]" page="86" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACCC89FBAFD8AFD18" author="Gui, H." box="[407,543,660,684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="79 - 97" refId="ref2897" refString="Gui, H. (1985) A catalog of the Ephemeroptera of China. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 4, 79 - 97." type="journal article" year="1985">Gui 1985: 86</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACF759FBAFC88FD19" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Cai, W. D." box="[554,797,660,685]" page="237" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACF759FBAFC88FD19" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Cai, W. D." box="[554,797,660,685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="237 - 239" refId="ref3504" refString="Zhang, J. &amp; Cai, W. D. (1991) Notes on the genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) from Hunan Province, China. Entomotaxonomia, 13, 237 - 239." type="journal article" year="1991">Zhang &amp; Cai 1991: 237</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACE789FBBFC6DFD18" author="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H." box="[807,1016,660,685]" page="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACE789FBBFC6DFD18" author="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H." box="[807,1016,660,685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" refId="ref3412" refString="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H. (1995) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Vol. 48: Ephemeroptera. Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp." type="book" year="1995">You &amp; Gui 1995: 53</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 52 (male);
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55AC9C49FBAFAC9FD19" author="She, S. S. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; You, D. S." box="[1179,1372,660,685]" page="79" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55AC9C49FBAFAC9FD19" author="She, S. S. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; You, D. S." box="[1179,1372,660,685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="72 - 82" refId="ref3105" refString="She, S. S., Gui, H. &amp; You, D. S. (1995) A research on the mayflies from Hainan province, China (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 18 (2), 72 - 82." type="journal article" year="1995">
She
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55AC9989FBBFB6FFD18" box="[1223,1274,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
1995: 79
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55AC8389FBAFE05FD7F" author="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y." page="758" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55AC8389FBAFE05FD7F" author="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y." pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="755 - 760" refId="ref3615" refString="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y. (2003) The genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) in China, with a description of a new species. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 46, 755 - 760. https: // doi. org / 10.16380 / j. kcxb. 2003.06.015" type="journal article" year="2003">Zhou &amp; Zheng 2003: 758</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 10, 14, 18 (adults and nymph).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89FFCFC0BFD5E" blockId="3.[151,1436,507,746]" box="[151,926,722,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C36C55ACDC89FFCFC0BFD5E" box="[151,926,722,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89FFCFE1FFD5D" box="[151,394,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACDC89FFCFEE5FD5D" ID-CoL="65H64" baseAuthorityName="Wu &amp; You" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[151,368,722,746]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yixingensis">Afronurus yixingensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACCD59FFCFD3BFD5E" author="Braasch, D. &amp; Jacobus, L. M." box="[394,686,722,746]" page="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACCD59FFCFD3BFD5E" author="Braasch, D. &amp; Jacobus, L. M." box="[394,686,722,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="64 - 68" refId="ref2784" refString="Braasch, D. &amp; Jacobus, L. M. (2011) Two new species of Afronurus Lestage, 1924, from Hong Kong, China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae). Zootaxa, 3062 (1), 64 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa 3062.1.7" type="journal article" year="2011">Braasch &amp; Jacobus 2011: 65</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C36C55ACFE69FFCFC0CFD5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5528181" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5528181" author="Zhang, W. &amp; Lei, Z. M. &amp; Li, W. J. &amp; Zhou, C. F." box="[697,921,722,746]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87D95574FFD21E37F9A2FEB3F6DC" page="111" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACFE69FFCFC0CFD5E" author="Zhang, W. &amp; Lei, Z. M. &amp; Li, W. J. &amp; Zhou, C. F." box="[697,921,722,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="94 - 116" refId="ref3542" refString="Zhang, W., Lei, Z. M., Li, W. J. &amp; Zhou, C. F. (2021) A contribution to the genus Afronurus Lestage, 1924 in China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae, Ecdyonurinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 767 (1), 94 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.767.1491" type="journal article" year="2021">
Zhang
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACE5F9FFDFCA6FD5E" box="[768,819,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
2021:111
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="809B6E889C36C55ACDC89A63FCF9F83D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5783268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783268/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" startId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" targetBox="[151,1436,770,1846]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACDC89A63FCF9F83D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1869,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACDC89A63FE80F8D1" bold="true" box="[151,277,1869,1893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Abdomen of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACCFA9A60FD6AF8D2" authority="(Navas, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[421,767,1870,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costatus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACCFA9A60FDF3F8D1" box="[421,614,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Afronurus costatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55ACF2A9A60FD6DF8D2" author="Navas, L." box="[629,760,1870,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
male imago. A: Original drawing from
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C36C55AC9C09A60FABBF8D2" author="Navas, L." box="[1183,1326,1870,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás (1936)</bibRefCitation>
. B: Dorsal view. C: Genitalia (ventral view). Scale bars: B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9CFE6D8B9C31C55DCDC89DB9FB55FCA1" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C31C55DCDC89DB9FD5CFEF6" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCDC89DB9FE91FF05" bold="true" box="[151,260,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Remarks</emphasis>
: The males of this species have a remarkable projection between the penes (
<figureCitation id="4CDF22859C31C55DC9299DB9FB45FF05" box="[1142,1232,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,770,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,770,1846]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Abdomen of Afronurus costatus (Navás, 1936) male imago. A: Original drawing from Navás (1936). B: Dorsal view. C: Genitalia (ventral view). Scale bars: B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
), which is clearly showed in the original picture of
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C31C55DCF529D95FD30FF62" author="Navas, L." box="[525,677,187,214]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás (1936)</bibRefCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="4CDF22859C31C55DCFEA9D95FC9AFF61" box="[693,783,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,770,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,770,1846]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Abdomen of Afronurus costatus (Navás, 1936) male imago. A: Original drawing from Navás (1936). B: Dorsal view. C: Genitalia (ventral view). Scale bars: B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). The color patterns between the original drawing and our fresh materials are also consistent (
<figureCitation id="4CDF22859C31C55DCF419DF1FD25FF4D" box="[542,688,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,770,1846]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,770,1846]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Abdomen of Afronurus costatus (Navás, 1936) male imago. A: Original drawing from Navás (1936). B: Dorsal view. C: Genitalia (ventral view). Scale bars: B = 1.0 mm; C = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Figs. 3A, 3B</figureCitation>
), so we state that the two species established by Navás in 1936 and Wu &amp; You in 1986 are conspecific. Therefore, we propose the following synonymy:
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C31C55DC9369C2DFF5AFEF5" authority="Navas, 1936" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Heptagenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DC9369C2DFAD3FEA8" box="[1129,1350,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Heptagenia costata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C31C55DC8109C2DFF5AFEF5" author="Navas, L." pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C31C55DCDA99C09FD28FEF6" authority="Wu &amp; You, 1986" authorityName="Wu &amp; You" authorityYear="1986" box="[246,701,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yixingensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCDA99C09FE61FEF4" box="[246,500,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Cinygmina yixingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C31C55DCCA49C09FD28FEF6" author="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S." box="[507,701,295,322]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="280 - 282" refId="ref3318" refString="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S. (1986) A new species of the genus Cinygmina from China (Ephemeroptera: Ecdyonurinae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 11, 280 - 282." type="journal article" year="1986">Wu &amp; You, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C31C55DCD989C65FB9EFE65" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C31C55DCD989C65FB9EFE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656315" collectingDate="2015-08-02" collectorName="Juanyan Luo &amp; Junzhi Sun &amp; Yike Han" country="China" county="Wu-Yuan County" latitude="29.698746" location="Qing-Hua Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCD989C65FCE8FED0" bold="true" box="[199,893,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C31C55DCD989C65FEBCFED1" box="[199,297,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
designation for
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C31C55DCCB39C64FCE2FED0" authority="(Navas, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[492,887,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costatus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCCB39C64FD5FFED1" bold="true" box="[492,714,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Afronurus costatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C31C55DCF869C64FCFAFED0" author="Navas, L." box="[729,879,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
male imago,
<collectingCountry id="ACF37E909C31C55DC9489C65FBC8FED1" box="[1047,1117,331,357]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C31C55DC9379C65FAB2FED1" box="[1128,1319,331,357]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D3A468C9C31C55DC86D9C65FF7EFE3D" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Wu-Yuan County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DCDA89C41FE38FE3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DCDA89C41FE38FE3D" box="[247,429,367,393]" country="China" county="Wu-Yuan County" latitude="29.698746" name="Qing-Hua Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Qing-Hua Town</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DCCE19C5EFDE7FE3D" box="[446,626,367,395]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="55.49" value="29.698746">29°4155.49″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DCF219C5EFCAFFE3D" box="[638,826,367,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">117°7811.82″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C31C55DCE0F9C40FC4EFE3D" box="[848,987,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2015-08-02">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C31C55DCE0F9C40FC4EFE3D" box="[848,987,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2015-08-02">2-VIII-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DC9269C41FA99FE3D" box="[1145,1292,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Juanyan Luo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DC8479C41FA0DFE3D" box="[1304,1432,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Junzhi Sun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCDC89CBDFEAAFE19" box="[151,319,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Yike Han. The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C31C55DCC189CBDFE35FE19" box="[327,416,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
designed here was collected from the same province and in a very nearby locality of the original types, and has typical characters mentioned in the original description.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C31C55DCD989CF4FB55FCA1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCD989CF4FD97FE40" bold="true" box="[199,514,474,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Other material examined:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCF549CF5FDCCFE41" box="[523,601,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="male">8 male</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C31C55DCF8F9CF5FC90FD89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656312" collectingDate="1980-07-25" collectorName="Tian Wu" latitude="31.16806" location="Ming-Lin Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.67153" municipality="Yi-Xing City" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Jiangsu" typeStatus="neotype">
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCF8F9CF5FCA6FE41" box="[720,819,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
imagoes, same as the
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C31C55DC9679CF5FB01FE41" box="[1080,1172,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
; male imago (
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C31C55DC8679CF5FA09FE41" box="[1336,1436,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C31C55DCDE69CD1FD06FDAE" authority="Wu &amp; You, 1986" authorityName="Wu &amp; You" authorityYear="1986" box="[185,659,511,538]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yixingensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCDE69CD1FE2EFDAC" box="[185,443,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Cinygmina yixingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C31C55DCC999CD1FD06FDAE" author="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S." box="[454,659,511,538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" pagination="280 - 282" refId="ref3318" refString="Wu, T. &amp; You, D. S. (1986) A new species of the genus Cinygmina from China (Ephemeroptera: Ecdyonurinae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 11, 280 - 282." type="journal article" year="1986">Wu &amp; You, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C31C55DCFF49CD1FCE5FDAD" box="[683,880,511,537]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Jiangsu Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="343FA47A9C31C55DCE219CD1FB83FDAD" box="[894,1046,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Yi-Xing City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DC97A9CD1FB4EFDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DC97A9CD1FB4EFDAD" box="[1061,1243,511,537]" latitude="31.16806" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.67153" municipality="Yi-Xing City" name="Ming-Lin Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Jiangsu">Ming-Lin Town</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DC9B09F2EFA0DFDAD" box="[1263,1432,511,539]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="5.02" value="31.16806">31°105.02″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DCDC89F0AFEC3FD89" box="[151,342,547,575]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="17.52" value="119.67153">119°4017.52″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C31C55DCC329F0CFE68FD89" box="[365,509,546,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="1980-07-25">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C31C55DCC329F0CFE68FD89" box="[365,509,546,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="1980-07-25">25-VII-1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCFC19F0DFC90FD89" box="[670,773,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Tian Wu</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCE4D9F0DFCFBFD89" box="[786,878,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="male">10 male</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCEB99F0DFBA6FD89" box="[998,1075,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
subimagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DC98D9F0DFAA0FD89" box="[1234,1333,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="female">6 female</specimenCount>
imagoes (
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C31C55DCDC09F69FE85FDD5" box="[159,272,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), same as the
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C31C55DCCEB9F69FD8FFDD5" box="[436,538,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCF799F69FD17FDD5" box="[550,642,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="male">12 male</specimenCount>
imagoes (some reared from mature nymphs),
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C31C55DC9C89F68FD7AFD1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656313" collectingDate="2014-09-12" collectorName="Qin Si &amp; Junzhi Sun &amp; Juanyan Luo" latitude="19.110447" location="National Forest Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.28495" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="15" stateProvince="Hainan">
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DC9C89F68FA9DFDD5" box="[1175,1288,582,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="female">15 female</specimenCount>
subimagoes, 40 nymphs,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C31C55DCC769F45FE7EFD31" box="[297,491,619,645]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
, Ba-Wang-Ling
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DCFF29F45FC09FD31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DCFF29F45FC09FD31" box="[685,924,619,645]" latitude="19.110447" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.28495" name="National Forest Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Hainan">National Forest Park</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DCEEF9F42FBF2FD31" box="[944,1127,619,647]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="37.61" value="19.110447">19°0637.61″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DC9299F42FAADFD31" box="[1142,1336,619,647]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="05.81" value="109.28495">109°1705.81″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C31C55DC80F9F45FF47FD1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2014-09-12">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C31C55DC80F9F45FF47FD1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2014-09-12">12-IX- 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCC2D9FA1FE2AFD1D" box="[370,447,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Qin Si</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCC939FA1FDD9FD1D" box="[460,588,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Junzhi Sun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCF059FA1FD7AFD1D" box="[602,751,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Juanyan Luo</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C31C55DCFA39FA1FB55FCA1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656306" collectingDate="2014-05-29" collectingDateMax="2020-08-05" collectingDateMin="2014-05-29" collectorName="Zhenxing Ma &amp; Xuhongyi Zheng" county="Huang-Shan City" latitude="30.095665" location="Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.36571" municipality="Tang-Kou Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Anhui">
100 nymphs,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C31C55DCEC99FA1FBDEFD1D" box="[918,1099,655,681]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Anhui Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D3A468C9C31C55DC9079FA1FA8BFD1D" box="[1112,1310,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Huang-Shan City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="343FA47A9C31C55DC8749FA1FF4CFD79" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Tang-Kou Town</collectingMunicipality>
, Zhai-Xi
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DCC169F9DFE0FFD79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DCC169F9DFE0FFD79" box="[329,410,691,717]" county="Huang-Shan City" latitude="30.095665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.36571" municipality="Tang-Kou Town" name="Village" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Anhui">Village</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DCCF49F9AFDF4FD79" box="[427,609,691,719]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="44.39" value="30.095665">30°0544.39″ N</geoCoordinate>
, 118°1678.03″ E),
<date id="A05A18C09C31C55DCE1A9F9DFC2AFD79" box="[837,959,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2014-05-29">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C31C55DCE1A9F9DFC2AFD79" box="[837,959,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2014-05-29">29-V-2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DC93D9F9DFB4DFD79" box="[1122,1240,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Dan Zhou</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DC9B99F9DFACFFD79" box="[1254,1370,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Junhi Sun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DC8389F9DFF5CFD45" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Yike Han</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCD8A9FF9FE8AFD45" box="[213,287,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C31C55DCCCD9FF9FE66FD45" box="[402,499,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="female">7 female</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C31C55DCF3A9FF9FCA0FD45" box="[613,821,727,753]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DCE1E9FF9FC6FFD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DCE1E9FF9FC6FFD45" box="[833,1018,727,753]" county="Huang-Shan City" latitude="30.095665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.36571" municipality="Tang-Kou Town" name="Long-Quan City" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Anhui">Long-Quan City</location>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DC95A9FF9FB54FD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DC95A9FF9FB54FD45" box="[1029,1217,727,753]" county="Huang-Shan City" latitude="30.095665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.36571" municipality="Tang-Kou Town" name="Long-Nan Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Anhui">Long-Nan Town</location>
, Shuang-Xi
<location id="D13B68DB9C31C55DC8149FF9FA09FD45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C36C55DCDC89C98FBC5FC8D:D13B68DB9C31C55DC8149FF9FA09FD45" box="[1355,1436,727,753]" county="Huang-Shan City" latitude="30.095665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.36571" municipality="Tang-Kou Town" name="Village" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Anhui">Village</location>
(27°8869.49″ N,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C31C55DCC019FD2FD8FFCA1" box="[350,538,763,791]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" precision="1" seconds="56.56" value="119.36571">119°2156.56″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C31C55DCF719FD4FD2FFCA1" box="[558,698,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2020-08-05">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C31C55DCF719FD4FD2FFCA1" box="[558,698,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" value="2020-08-05">5-VIII-2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCE0B9FD5FC7BFCA1" box="[852,1006,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Zhenxing Ma</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C31C55DCEA59FD5FB55FCA1" box="[1018,1216,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Xuhongyi Zheng.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CFE6D8B9C31C55DCD989E30FBC5FC8D" box="[199,1104,798,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C31C55DCD989E30FBC5FC8D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,1104,798,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C31C55DCD989E30FECCFC8C" bold="true" box="[199,345,798,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Distribution</emphasis>
: Most areas of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C31C55DCF579E31FDF7FC8D" box="[520,610,799,825]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Chinese" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Chinese</taxonomicName>
mainland except the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>