treatments-xml/data/42/48/87/42488789D91DF24EFF618D51FB5D34BC.xml

<document id="818AA48AFBAA10258EF0DEB51B79DB47" ID-CLB-Dataset="78958" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.552.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b6e2954-859b-472e-98c1-fc52bd4d321b" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673309" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655793018835" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Damián, Alexander, Hágsater, Eric &amp; Mitidieri, Nicole" docDate="2022" docId="42488789D91DF24EFF618D51FB5D34BC" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.552.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 552 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Epidendrum olorteguii Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="104" masterDocId="BE71FFF1D91CF24BFFE98A45FFF03070" masterDocTitle="A new Peruvian species of Epidendrum (Laeliinae: Orchidaceae) belonging to the Epidendrum incomptum group" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1699349124132" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="47435120A1B5A55ABF70D5B9F941A3C6">A new Peruvian species of Epidendrum (Laeliinae: Orchidaceae) belonging to the Epidendrum incomptum group</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02B9B95E163E3A1C5A1C49DA81311892">Damián, Alexander</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE7A74083DAF30250FC10D5DB9941B56" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0233-9935</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E39678E83AD46F40E31E36FA3E3EC66B">Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 430 Lincoln Drive. &amp; ldamian @ wisc. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0233 - 9935</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="62C5484E122FE68934100EB83E58ABD2" type="email">ldamian@wisc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="100191497675AEE31610757E12F43DA8">Hágsater, Eric</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="25728C1BCC1AF1C109023B8CF51720E7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2371-9427</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5D9CD4980D881335B101DE93DE08FF6D">Herbario AMO, Montañas Calizas 490, Miguel Hidalgo, CDMX, 11000, México. &amp; herbamo @ prodigy. net. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2371 - 9427</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DAD3FD187459663705E41901B4EAC2AA" type="email">herbamo@prodigy.net.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2BF37C8FBDA4DD8A600AFEDBDAFE4CE5">Mitidieri, Nicole</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="44ADC4C09F03280A836D2D0E07B5D87F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6045-4491</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="97E26275C0AFD057EFA87F5604E92A67">Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 430 Lincoln Drive. &amp; mitidieririv @ wisc. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6045 - 4491</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF9E30BEBAFB5A063372B756395B2A67" type="email">mitidieririv@wisc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8CAD6DA185E3330AAD2A1E4012076982">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="42488789D91DF24EFF618D51FB5D34BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6685715" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196155555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6685715" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42488789D91DF24EFF618D51FB5D34BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42488789D91DF24EFF618D51FB5D34BC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="104" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<subSubSection id="82FB6514D91DF24AFF618D51FC32375E" box="[136,962,1812,1839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD91DF24AFF618D51FC32375E" blockId="1.[136,962,1812,1839]" box="[136,962,1812,1839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<heading id="911681F3D91DF24AFF618D51FC32375E" box="[136,962,1812,1839]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91DF24AFF618D51FD1C375E" authority="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,748,1812,1839]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFF618D51FE60375F" bold="true" box="[136,400,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Epidendrum olorteguii</emphasis>
Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFD1F8D50FCBB375E" box="[758,843,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3A657F6D91DF24AFD1F8D50FCBB375E" box="[758,843,1813,1838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="52DA2A1AD91DF24AFCB08D51FC47375E" box="[857,951,1812,1838]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1931,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,242,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-62@2.[151,1436,242,1903]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of Epidendrum olorteguii Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected perianth. E. Labellum and column in lateral view. F. Ovary and column in longitudinal section. G. Detail of the column, dorsal and ventral view. H. Anther cap and Pollinarium. I. Detail of the floral bract. Plate by A. Damián based on Sergio Olortegui &amp; Alexander Damián 5050." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673311/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Figure 1</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="82FB6514D91DF249FF548D7DFAC030AD" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD91DF24AFF548D7DFDFC37EA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1848,2091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFF548D7DFF083722" bold="true" box="[189,248,1848,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Type</emphasis>
:— 
<materialsCitation id="7A893CC2D91DF24AFEF38D7CFEB937EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817100301" collectingDate="2020-11" collectionCode="USM, UFV" collectorName="Centro Poblado El Progreso" country="Peru" elevation="2250" latitude="-5.7161274" location="Bongara Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.82879" municipality="District of Yambrasbamba" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD91DF24AFEF38D7CFE983723" box="[282,360,1849,1875]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">PERU</collectingCountry>
: Amazonas Department, 
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, 
<collectingMunicipality id="2A3AACE5D91DF24AFC698D7DFB493722" box="[896,1209,1848,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">District of Yambrasbamba</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectorName id="67145349D91DF24AFB258D7DFF1E3707" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Centro Poblado El Progreso</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="AFD55058D91DF24AFF108D19FE633707" box="[249,403,1884,1911]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" precision="1" seconds="58.06" value="-5.7161274">5°42’58.06”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="AFD55058D91DF24AFE708D19FDB83706" box="[409,584,1884,1910]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" precision="1" seconds="43.63" value="-77.82879">77°49’43.63”O</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91DF24AFDBB8D19FD1F3707" box="[594,751,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2200.0">
<elevation id="41CCD1ACD91DF24AFDBB8D19FD1F3707" box="[594,751,1884,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2300 m</elevation>
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, 
<date id="BE5F105FD91DF24AFD138D19FC423706" box="[762,946,1884,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2020-11">
<collectingDate id="AE1BE9B7D91DF24AFD138D19FC423706" box="[762,946,1884,1910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2020-11">November 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFC558D19FA5B3706" box="[956,1451,1884,1911]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Sergio Olortegui &amp; Alexander Damián 5050</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="155A883DD91DF24AFF798DC5FF0837EA" box="[144,248,1920,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode id="ACF0AE5AD91DF24AFEEB8DC5FEB537EA" box="[258,325,1920,1946]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">USM</collectionCode>
!
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<materialsCitation id="7A893CC2D91DF24AFEA68DC5FDF837EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817100304" box="[335,520,1920,1946]" collectingDate="2020-11" collectionCode="USM, UFV" collectorName="Centro Poblado El Progreso" country="Peru" elevation="2250" latitude="-5.7161274" location="Bongara Province" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.82879" municipality="District of Yambrasbamba" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
isotypes: 
<collectionCode id="ACF0AE5AD91DF24AFE538DC5FE0C37EA" box="[442,508,1920,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">UFV</collectionCode>
!)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD91DF249FF548DE1FAC030AD" blockId="1.[136,1452,1848,2091]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
Similar to 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91DF24AFEDA8DE1FD7737CE" authority="Foldats" authorityName="Foldats" box="[307,647,1956,1982]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamaense">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFEDA8DE1FDDE37CE" box="[307,558,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Epidendrum tamaense</emphasis>
Foldats
</taxonomicName>
(1968: 328; Hágsater in Hágsater &amp; Sánchez 2006: t. 891.), but flowers nearly twice as large, the flowers green to yellow or rarely ivory white, the lip cream suffused with light green at the mid-lobe (
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFF148DA8FEE43876" box="[253,276,2029,2054]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">vs</emphasis>
. olive-green with, lip marked with purple veins); lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate sepals, 3.0–4.0 cm long (
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFF788254FF58385A" box="[145,168,2065,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">vs</emphasis>
. elliptic, 2.0 cm long); petals narrowly elliptic, acuminate (
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91DF24AFCBA8254FC9A385A" box="[851,874,2065,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">vs</emphasis>
. narrowly obtrullate, obtuse to acute); the lip with obliquely sub-rectangular to oblong lateral lobes (
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FD5D8ADAFD2230C8" box="[692,722,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">vs.</emphasis>
sub-orbicular), and the mid-lobe with a short apiculus at the apex and two revolute, obliquely triangular lobes (
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FD6B8A86FD5130AC" box="[642,673,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">vs.</emphasis>
deeply emarginate, the lobes non revolute, sub-orbicular).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="9E9E6617D91EF249FF618DCEFDC9387D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673311" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673311/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="101" startId="2.[136,229,1931,1953]" targetBox="[151,1436,242,1903]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD91EF249FF618DCEFDC9387D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1931,2061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FF618DCEFEF237D0" bold="true" box="[136,258,1931,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91EF249FCEF8DCEFE0A37B5" authority="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FCEF8DCEFC1637D0" box="[774,998,1931,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">Epidendrum olorteguii</emphasis>
Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FAC78DCEFAB637D0" bold="true" box="[1326,1350,1931,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">A.</emphasis>
Habit. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FA7C8DCEFA5C37D0" bold="true" box="[1429,1452,1931,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">B.</emphasis>
Inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FEFC8DEAFED637B5" bold="true" box="[277,294,1967,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">C</emphasis>
. Flower. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FE698DEAFE6837B4" bold="true" box="[384,408,1967,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">D.</emphasis>
Dissected
</taxonomicName>
perianth. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FDB28DEAFD8137B4" bold="true" box="[603,625,1967,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">E.</emphasis>
Labellum and column in lateral view. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FC088DEAFC0337B4" bold="true" box="[993,1011,1967,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">F.</emphasis>
Ovary and column in longitudinal section. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FA7A8DEAFA5C37B5" bold="true" box="[1427,1452,1967,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">G.</emphasis>
Detail of the column, dorsal and ventral view. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FDA08D96FD923798" bold="true" box="[585,610,2003,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">H.</emphasis>
Anther cap and Pollinarium. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FC968D96FC7F3798" bold="true" box="[895,911,2003,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">I.</emphasis>
Detail of the floral bract. Plate by A. Damián based on 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91EF249FF618DB2FDC3387C" box="[136,563,2039,2060]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91EF249FF618DB2FE0D387C" authority="Olortegui &amp; Alexander Damian" authorityName="Olortegui &amp; Alexander Damian" box="[136,509,2039,2060]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Sergio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergio Olortegui &amp; Alexander Damián</taxonomicName>
5050
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9E9E6617D91FF248FF618E68FEC534DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673313/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" startId="3.[136,229,1069,1091]" targetBox="[163,1423,190,1044]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD91FF248FF618E68FEC534DF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1069,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FF618E68FF0F3432" bold="true" box="[136,255,1069,1091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Comparison of 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91FF248FE4C8E68FC5D3433" authority="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[421,941,1069,1091]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FE4C8E68FD723432" box="[421,642,1069,1090]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Epidendrum olorteguii</emphasis>
Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91FF248FC368E6BFB113433" authority="Foldats. Plate" authorityName="Foldats. Plate" box="[991,1249,1069,1091]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamaense">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FC368E6BFBA63433" box="[991,1110,1070,1091]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">E. tamaense</emphasis>
Foldats. Plate
</taxonomicName>
(A) based on 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FA878E68FEF73417" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91FF248FA878E68FF153416" authority="Olortegui" authorityName="Olortegui" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Sergio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergio Olortegui</taxonomicName>
s.n
</emphasis>
(USM), Plate (B) adapted from Icones Orchidacearum (Hagsater 2006). 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FC298E14FC273416" bold="true" box="[960,983,1105,1126]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">A.</emphasis>
Habit. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FBF48E14FBC43416" bold="true" box="[1053,1076,1105,1126]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">B.</emphasis>
Inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FB2F8E14FB273417" bold="true" box="[1222,1239,1105,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">C</emphasis>
. Flower. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FAD88E14FAB93416" bold="true" box="[1329,1353,1105,1126]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">D.</emphasis>
Dissected perianth. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FF0F8E30FF0C34FA" bold="true" box="[230,252,1141,1162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">E.</emphasis>
Labellum. F. Ovary in longitudinal section. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FD538E30FD2334FB" bold="true" box="[698,723,1141,1163]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">G.</emphasis>
Detail of the column in ventral view. Illustrators: A: Nicole Mitideri. B: Rolando Jimenez.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="82FB6514D91FF24FFF548E98FA9B3869" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" type="description">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD91FF24FFF548E98FB183155" blockId="3.[136,1452,1245,2064]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FF548E98FEB73487" bold="true" box="[189,327,1245,1271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Description</emphasis>
:— 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FE858E98FE563487" box="[364,422,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Herb</emphasis>
up to 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FDE98E98FDAA3488" box="[512,602,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="120.0">120 cm</quantity>
tall; terrestrial, erect, sympodial, new stems produced from middle of previous stem. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FEDD8F47FE84356B" box="[308,372,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Roots</emphasis>
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FE928F44FE29356C" box="[379,473,1281,1308]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
in diameter, thick, scarce, from the base of primary stems. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FB918F47FB49356C" box="[1144,1209,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Stems</emphasis>
20–45 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FACF8F44FA57356C" box="[1318,1447,1281,1308]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 cm</quantity>
, simple, cane like, terete, new stem produced from sub-apical internode of previous stem, lower part covered by 3–5 tubular, imbricated, chartaceous, gray non-foliar sheaths. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FCCB8F0FFC803513" box="[802,880,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Leaves</emphasis>
2–4 aggregate towards apex apical half of stem, distichous, articulate, spreading, base embracing, blade 8.5–14.5 × 2.2–6.0 cm, lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate in mature specimens, acute, thin, margin entire; sheaths 2.5–3.5 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FCA38FD4FC3935DC" box="[842,969,1425,1452]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 cm</quantity>
, tubular, infundibuliform in dry specimens. 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD91FF248FF618FF0FF2435BF" box="[136,212,1461,1487]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Spathe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FF618FF0FF2435BF" box="[136,212,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Spathe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacking. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FEA98FF0FE2635BF" box="[320,470,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Inflorescence</emphasis>
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FE368FF0FDA035A0" box="[479,592,1461,1488]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 cm</quantity>
long, apical, racemose, arching nutant, few-flowered; 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FB2B8FF0FAD735BF" box="[1218,1319,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">peduncle</emphasis>
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FAD98FF3FA9935A0" box="[1328,1385,1462,1488]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
long, laterally compressed, slightly ancipitose, rachis 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FD758F9CFCFA3584" box="[668,778,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 cm</quantity>
long, sub-terete. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FC228F9CFBAE3583" box="[971,1118,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Floral bracts</emphasis>
1.0–1.5 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FB3D8F9CFAA33584" box="[1236,1363,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
, shorter than the ovary, progressively shorter towards the apex of the rachis, ovate, acute, 3-veined, margins microscopically denticulate. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FEFB8C67FEA8364C" box="[274,344,1570,1596]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Ovary</emphasis>
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FE888C64FE69364C" box="[353,409,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
long, slightly arching, terete, furrowed, ventrally thickened apical third. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FB3F8C64FAC2364B" box="[1238,1330,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Flowers</emphasis>
4–10, 2–5 flowers successive, several open at a time, resupinate, green to yellow or rarely ivory white (
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FB2A8C03FA6B362F" box="[1219,1435,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Léon Martínez s.n.</emphasis>
), column darker green or dirty white, tinged purple towards apex, lip when green pale towards the disc and calli; fragrance not perceived. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FE408CC8FE0236D7" box="[425,498,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Sepals</emphasis>
spreading, fleshy, free, 9-veined, margins entire, spreading; 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FB5A8CC8FAB136D7" box="[1203,1345,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">dorsal sepal</emphasis>
30–38 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FF618CF4FF0936BC" box="[136,249,1713,1740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, acute, basal margins revolute, slightly carinate dorsally; 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FAF98CF4FA5B36BB" box="[1296,1451,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">lateral sepals</emphasis>
32–40 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FF048C90FE993680" box="[237,361,1749,1776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, oblique, acuminate, with a prominent dorsal keel. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FAF18C90FAAE369F" box="[1304,1374,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Petals</emphasis>
27–35 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FF488CBCFEF33764" box="[161,259,1785,1812]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
, strongly reflexed, parallel to ovary, fleshy, narrowly oblanceolate, acuminate, 3-veined, margins entire, spreading. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD91FF248FEEE8D58FE813747" box="[263,369,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Labellum</emphasis>
22–32 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FE0F8D58FD953748" box="[486,613,1821,1848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
, fleshy, trilobed, fused to the column, base obliquely cordate; bicallose, the calli divergent, elongate, rounded, disc 3-ribbed, lateral ribs in front of calli inconspicuous, low, parallel, with a low, wide mid-rib reaching apex of labellum; lateral lobes 10–15 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FC6A8D20FC0F37F0" box="[899,1023,1893,1920]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="20.0">20–24 mm</quantity>
, prominent, convex, transversely subrectangular, basal corners narrowly rounded to obtuse, distal corner widely rounded, multi-veined, margins entire, spreading; mid-lobe 8–10 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD91FF248FE218DE8FDB437B8" box="[456,580,1965,1992]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">20–22 mm</quantity>
, curved in natural position, flabellate with two obliquely triangular lobes and a narrow, cuneate isthmus in the basal half, apical half truncate, with a short, thickened, narrowly triangular, reflexed, apiculus at the apex, the lobes divergent, obliquely triangular, obtuse, slightly revolute at the apex, margins entire. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFF618ADBFF1130C8" box="[136,225,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Column</emphasis>
<quantity id="0D199B7AD918F24FFF0E8ADBFE9030C9" box="[231,352,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
long, short, thick, straight, slightly widening apically, constricted near the base; 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFB088ADBFA5B30C8" box="[1249,1451,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">clinandrium-hood</emphasis>
very short, margin entire; 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFE5F8A86FDFA30AC" box="[438,522,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">nectary</emphasis>
deep, penetrating two-thirds the ovary, widened behind perianth, unornamented. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFF618AA3FF243170" box="[136,212,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Anther</emphasis>
7.9 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD918F24FFEF28AA3FE813171" box="[283,369,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
ovoid, glandular-papillose, 4-celled. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFCFA8AA3FC9D3170" box="[787,877,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Pollinia</emphasis>
4, dark yellow, obovate, laterally compressed, subequal, caudicles granulose, as long as pollinia, viscarium semi-liquid, translucent. 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFBC88B4FFB8D3154" box="[1057,1149,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Capsule</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<caption id="9E9E6617D918F24FFF618D43FF2B3730" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6673315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673315/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" startId="4.[136,229,1798,1820]" targetBox="[160,1429,330,1764]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD918F24FFF618D43FF2B3730" blockId="4.[136,1452,1798,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFF618D43FEF0376B" bold="true" box="[136,256,1798,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD918F24FFE488D43FC40376C" authority="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[417,944,1798,1820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFE488D43FD8F376B" box="[417,639,1798,1819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Epidendrum olorteguii</emphasis>
Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri
</taxonomicName>
and morphological similar species. Prepared by A. Damian.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD918F24FFF548D2BFCBE37DD" blockId="4.[136,1452,1902,2073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFF548D2BFDB037F8" bold="true" box="[189,576,1902,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
— 
<materialsCitation id="7A893CC2D918F24FFDB78D2AFCBA37DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817100303" collectingDate="2017-10" collectionCode="USM" collectorName="Centro Poblado El Progreso" country="Peru" elevation="2300" location="PERU" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD918F24FFDB78D2AFD5937F9" box="[606,681,1903,1929]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">PERU</collectingCountry>
: Amazonas; Prov. Bongara, Dtto. Yambrasbamba, 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFB348D2AFF1E37DD" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Centro Poblado El Progreso</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD918F24FFF138DD6FEA137DD" box="[250,337,1939,1965]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="41CCD1ACD918F24FFF138DD6FEA137DD" box="[250,337,1939,1965]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="BE5F105FD918F24FFEB58DD6FE0237DD" box="[348,498,1939,1965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" value="2017-10">
<collectingDate id="AE1BE9B7D918F24FFEB58DD6FE0237DD" box="[348,498,1939,1965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" value="2017-10">octubre 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFE148DD6FD1737DD" box="[509,743,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD918F24FFE148DD6FD4937DD" authority="Olortegui" authorityName="Olortegui" box="[509,697,1939,1965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Sergio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergio Olortegui</taxonomicName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ACF0AE5AD918F24FFD1E8DD6FCCE37DD" box="[759,830,1939,1965]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">USM</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD918F24FFF548DF3FA9B3869" blockId="4.[136,1452,1902,2073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFF548DF3FE8137A1" bold="true" box="[189,369,1974,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Other records:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="7A893CC2D918F24FFE928DF2FAD13785" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817100305" collectingDate="2019-06-22" collectionCode="AMO" collectorName="Marco Leon Martinez" country="Peru" elevation="2100" location="San Martin" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Martin">
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD918F24FFE928DF2FE3737A1" box="[379,455,1975,2001]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">PERU</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFE3D8DF2FDBE37A1" box="[468,590,1975,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Amazonas</collectorName>
; 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFDB58DF2FCF237A1" box="[604,770,1975,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Prov. Bongara</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFCF98DF2FBF637A1" box="[784,1030,1975,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Distr. Yambrasbamba</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFBFD8DF2FB6D37A1" box="[1044,1181,1975,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">El Progreso</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFB428DF2FB0737A1" box="[1195,1271,1975,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Vivero</collectorName>
“Mi Angelito,” colectada en el área 
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFE818D9EFD943785" box="[360,612,2011,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">de Nicolasa Velásquez</collectorName>
, 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFD868D99FC7F3785" box="[623,911,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">
<collectorName id="67145349D918F24FFD868D99FC923785" box="[623,866,2011,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Marco Leon Martínez</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
, digital image, white form (
<collectionCode id="ACF0AE5AD918F24FFB2C8D9EFAE13785" box="[1221,1297,2011,2037]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15747" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15747" name="Herbario AMO" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">AMO</collectionCode>
!).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="7A893CC2D918F24FFACE8D9EFA983869" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3817100302" collectingDate="2019-06-22" collectionCode="AMO" collectorName="Jose Edquen" country="Peru" elevation="2100" location="San Martin" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Martin">
<collectingRegion id="0825F87DD918F24FFACE8D9EFA583785" box="[1319,1448,2011,2037]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">San Martín</collectingRegion>
: Prov. Rioja, Distr. Pardo Miguel, Chisquilla, 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD918F24FFD688DBAFD283869" box="[641,728,2047,2073]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="41CCD1ACD918F24FFD688DBAFD283869" box="[641,728,2047,2073]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="BE5F105FD918F24FFD0A8DBAFC8C3869" box="[739,892,2047,2073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" value="2019-06-22">
<collectingDate id="AE1BE9B7D918F24FFD0A8DBAFC8C3869" box="[739,892,2047,2073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" value="2019-06-22">22 June 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD918F24FFC6E8DBAFBA43869" box="[903,1108,2047,2073]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">José Edquén 2092</emphasis>
, digital images (
<collectionCode id="ACF0AE5AD918F24FFAE68DBAFAAB3869" box="[1295,1371,2047,2073]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15747" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15747" name="Herbario AMO" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" type="Herbarium">AMO</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="82FB6514D919F24EFF548ADBFBD130AC" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD919F24EFF548ADBFBD130AC" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFF548ADBFECE30C8" bold="true" box="[189,318,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Etymology</emphasis>
:—In honor of 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFE158ADBFCDB30C8" authority="Olortegui Chamoli" authorityName="Olortegui Chamoli" box="[508,811,158,184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Sergio" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sergio Olortegui Chamoli</taxonomicName>
(1994-) an enthusiastic orchid grower in the city of Moyobamba (
<collectingRegion id="0825F87DD919F24EFECD8A87FE5530AD" box="[292,421,194,221]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">San Martin</collectingRegion>
) and collector of the specimen that served as a 
<typeStatus id="155A883DD919F24EFC5E8A87FBED30AC" box="[951,1053,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="82FB6514D919F24EFF548AA3FB5D34BC" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD919F24EFF548AA3FAD93154" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFF548AA3FE123170" bold="true" box="[189,482,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFDEF8AA3FCF43170" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[518,772,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFDEF8AA3FCF43170" box="[518,772,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Epidendrum olorteguii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found epiphytic in montane forests of the eastern slopes of the Andes between 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFE8A8B4FFE0E3155" box="[355,510,266,293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2300 m</quantity>
in altitude (
<figureCitation id="52DA2A1AD919F24EFD6D8B4FFD163154" box="[644,742,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1798,1820]" captionTargetBox="[160,1429,330,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-87@4.[151,1436,317,1774]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Epidendrum olorteguii Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri and morphological similar species. Prepared by A. Damian." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673315/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Figure 3</figureCitation>
). Flowering is registered in September and October
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD919F24EFF548B6BFAC831A8" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFF548B6BFE5A3138" bold="true" box="[189,426,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—Data deficient (DD). Known presently from two localities 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFBB28B6BFB523138" box="[1115,1186,302,329]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
distant, on the northern border between the Departments of 
<collectingRegion id="0825F87DD919F24EFDF28B17FCB9311C" box="[539,841,338,364]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Amazonas and San Martín</collectingRegion>
. The known population of 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFB918B16FAF6311C" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[1144,1286,338,364]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFB918B16FAF6311C" box="[1144,1286,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">E. olorteguii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its habitat is protected by the community of Venceremos (
<location id="CF3E6044D919F24EFD718B33FCBA31E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42488789D91DF24EFF618D51FB5D34BC:CF3E6044D919F24EFD718B33FCBA31E0" box="[664,842,374,400]" name="Yambrasbamba" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" stateProvince="Amazonas and San Martin">Yambrasbamba</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="0825F87DD919F24EFCBA8B33FC3E31E0" box="[851,974,374,400]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
), due to its ecosystem service of providing water to the adjacent communities of Oso Perdido and 
<collectorName id="67145349D919F24EFD048BDFFC4431C4" box="[749,948,410,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">El Progreso. Both</collectorName>
are located within the Bosque Protector Alto Mayo. However, the area is under constant pressure by locals who seek new areas for logging and farming.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA5E369FD919F24EFF548BA7FB5D34BC" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFF548BA7FE35318C" bold="true" box="[189,453,482,508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Taxonomic Discussion</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFE008BA7FD19318C" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[489,745,482,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFE008BA7FD19318C" box="[489,745,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Epidendrum olorteguii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the Incomptum group. The species is recognized by its large habit, the large leaves, 8.5–14.5 × 2.2–6.0 cm, the green flowers to yellow or rarely ivory white, column darker green or dirty white, tinged purple towards apex, the lip cream suffused with light green at the mid-lobe, the lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate sepals 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFE28880BFDCA3219" box="[449,570,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="38.0">38–40 mm</quantity>
long, the petals narrowly elliptic, and the lip 22–32 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFB74880BFAE83219" box="[1181,1304,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
, trilobed, the lateral lobes 7–10 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFE808837FE1332FD" box="[361,483,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
, prominent, transversely sub-rectangular, basal corners narrowly rounded, distal corner widely rounded and the mid-lobe 15 × 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFDD288D3FD7C32C1" box="[571,652,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
, constricted at base, then transversely elliptic, sides involute; apex with a short, thickened, narrowly triangular, reflexed apiculus. It is somewhat similar to 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFBC288FFFAD632A4" box="[1067,1318,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamaense">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFBC288FFFAD632A4" box="[1067,1318,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Epidendrum tamaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
found from 
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD919F24EFF61889BFF153288" box="[136,229,734,760]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD919F24EFEEE889BFE8D3288" box="[263,381,734,760]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, which has smaller plants, leaves 3–14 × 2.0– 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFC91889BFC333289" box="[888,963,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="cm" value="4.3">4.3 cm</quantity>
(vs. 8.5–14.5 × 2.2–6.0 cm), green to olivegreen flowers, lip marked with purple veins (vs. green flowers to ivory white, lip light green at the mid-lobe); sepals 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFF618963FEF63331" box="[136,262,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="cm" value="1.8" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.1 cm</quantity>
long (vs. 3.8–4.0 cm long); petals narrowly obtrullate, obtuse to acute (vs. narrowly elliptic), and the 3- lobed lip has lateral lobes sub-orbicular (vs. transversely sub-rectangular), midlobe obcuneate, deeply emarginate, with two sub-orbicular lobes (vs. transversely elliptic with a reflexed apiculus at the apex) (Hágsater 2006) (
<figureCitation id="52DA2A1AD919F24EFACE892BFA6E33F8" box="[1319,1438,878,904]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,190,1044]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,190,1044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Comparison of Epidendrum olorteguii Damián, Hágsater &amp; Mitidieri and E. tamaense Foldats. Plate (A) based on Sergio Olortegui s.n (USM), Plate (B) adapted from Icones Orchidacearum (Hagsater 2006). A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected perianth. E. Labellum. F. Ovary in longitudinal section. G. Detail of the column in ventral view. Illustrators: A: Nicole Mitideri. B: Rolando Jimenez." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6673313/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFF6189D7FC9833DC" authority="Hagsater, Edquen, E. Santiago &amp; E. Mondragon" authorityName="Hagsater, Edquen, E. Santiago &amp; E. Mondragon" box="[136,872,914,940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ornis">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFF6189D7FEA433DC" box="[136,340,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Epidendrum ornis</emphasis>
Hágsater, Edquén, E.Santiago &amp; E.Mondragón
</taxonomicName>
(in Hágsater &amp; Sánchez 2018b: 1688) is somewhat reminiscent, but the flowers are ochre-yellow, smaller; the sepals 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFC8289F3FC1533A1" box="[875,997,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
long, the petals linear-oblanceolate, and the lateral lobes of the lip are obliquely dolabriform, and the mid-lobe rectangular-oblong, with the apex expanded, bilobed and emarginate, thus forming small, rounded lobes. 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFCCD89BBFB8C3468" authority="Rchb." authorityName="Rchb." box="[804,1148,1022,1048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incomptum">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFCCD89BBFBC13468" box="[804,1073,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Epidendrum incomptum</emphasis>
Rchb.
</taxonomicName>
f. (see Santiago &amp; Hágsater in Hágsater &amp; Sánchez 2018b: pl. 844) ranging from 
<collectingRegion id="0825F87DD919F24EFD178E67FCAB344C" box="[766,859,1058,1084]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD919F24EFC838E67FC30344C" box="[874,960,1058,1084]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="B2F6760FD919F24EFC038E66FBB6344D" box="[1002,1094,1059,1085]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">Panama</collectingCountry>
, differs by its smaller flowers, sepals 
<quantity id="0D199B7AD919F24EFF3A8E03FEBB3411" box="[211,331,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12–17 mm</quantity>
long, and the lip trilobed, slightly convex, base cordate; ecallose, with one low, thin, smooth mid-rib running to the apex of the lip; lateral lobes divaricate, obliquely ovate, rounded, with the forward edge usually straight; mid-lobe entire, sub-quadrate, truncate, minutely apiculate. 
<tableCitation id="87630324D919F24EFCCA8ECBFC8634D8" box="[803,886,1166,1192]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,1276,1300]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of Epidendrum species treated herein." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9E9E6617D919F24EFF618EB9FCEF3564" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" tableUuid="9E9E6617D919F24EFF618EB9FCEF3564">Table 1</tableCitation>
presents a summary of the principal differences of the morphological features that distinguish 
<taxonomicName id="0DE14D1CD919F24EFD878EF6FD0B34BC" authorityName="Damian, Hagsater &amp; Mitidieri. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Flower. D. Dissected" authorityYear="2022" box="[622,763,1202,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epidendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="104" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="olorteguii">
<emphasis id="F895EA8DD919F24EFD878EF6FD0B34BC" box="[622,763,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="104">E. olorteguii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from morphologically similar species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>