229 lines
26 KiB
XML
229 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="DDACC1D870E7908162D3B6EE38DFABAD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4758.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fabea953-b6ff-4750-9d2d-231297c3b88a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3734755" ID-ZooBank="5EDCDF78-F75C-4665-8460-A4C7A0839777" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1585658569565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Plant, Adrian R." docDate="2020" docId="03C7D003BB175D28D0F805D24120F8FD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4758.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4758 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hemerodromia pairoti Plant 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="555" masterDocId="FFFEA87BBB115D2ED06F04474427FF8E" masterDocTitle="New species of Hemerodromia Meigen (Diptera: Empididae: Hemerodromiinae) associated with limestone karstic waters in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="560" masterPageNumber="549" pageNumber="555" updateTime="1698733941375" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="0F1BB36D1283BB865172F4F8E4C32899" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BB02364C7C27885DE2543BDB3A3C73CC">
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<mods:title id="33F2B562EDFEA9B62CACA5C964C27F0B">New species of Hemerodromia Meigen (Diptera: Empididae: Hemerodromiinae) associated with limestone karstic waters in Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0045E97923A6558100C145952B887AEC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E98E7A6AB24C2DF325A3D721753DCF91">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1BFF9EC01E7A8889D15C6CB72C37E654">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C4899447B1537925CACFF7CF0C581BD6">Plant, Adrian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="078DF617922FDBC883E919FFF55409ED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1C9941B749E199E2984FAFC01FBEB308">
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<mods:title id="5F2E41563BC3A535545B39E292991A07">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7702612F10DA226D71E42AF4B33BED66">
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<mods:date id="1E5A027B7359B9015F1601E2120ED424">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E83EC2D23DC815929F756CEFDB5A5B82" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="79EACF8767B2032A5806361BA9CBE138">2020-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C12AEC9ABB90EFB86CFF9EBBDF2C7B28" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CEC218278A21344BE0E77F5B8118CE56">4758</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F7562D5D1CA71E2D94155F16B8D46F41" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="00756C7E9CC7A1EC9ADD1BF51E95D5E2">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5D1DE4D67A2BCD983044F58CF9DF1C35">549</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="611F1C323FEE1370C9CB14120D9687F1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0AC32BEDF106788DD714243FC9C43641" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4758.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3FEE3ED1C98F694523ABFEE226A9AF2D" type="GBIF-Dataset">fabea953-b6ff-4750-9d2d-231297c3b88a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E96373A2E9E34FBFEE6D35EBEFEDB2DF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="56B8ED88A84A5735B825DCFDEE039255" type="Zenodo-Dep">3734755</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A7D72646E48593E9454E25FBFEB83623" type="ZooBank">5EDCDF78-F75C-4665-8460-A4C7A0839777</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C7D003BB175D28D0F805D24120F8FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812090" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163418202" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7D003BB175D28D0F805D24120F8FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7D003BB175D28D0F805D24120F8FD" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0F805D2462CFE21" box="[151,523,405,432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0F805D2462CFE21" blockId="6.[151,523,405,467]" box="[151,523,405,432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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<heading id="D099D679BB175D28D0F805D2462CFE21" bold="true" box="[151,523,405,432]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0F805D2462CFE21" bold="true" box="[151,523,405,432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E1A96BB175D28D0F805D24580FE21" ID-CoL="8GTNS" authority="Plant, 2020" authorityName="Plant" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,423,405,432]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pairoti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0F805D24580FE21" bold="true" box="[151,423,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Hemerodromia pairoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229007CBB175D28D1C105D2462CFE21" box="[430,523,405,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0F805FE4512FE5D" box="[151,309,440,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0F805FE4512FE5D" blockId="6.[151,523,405,467]" box="[151,309,440,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13557D90BB175D28D0F005FE4523FE5D" box="[159,260,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–9" captionStartId="7.[151,264,906,931]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,189,876]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 8–9. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia pairoti sp. nov. 8, lateral view of terminalia; 9, dorsal view of cerci. Abbreviations: cer=cerci, epa=epandrium, hyp=hypandrium, sur=surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13557D90BB175D28D17F05FF450AFE5D" box="[272,301,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1575,1600]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,188,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1550]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Distribution of five new species of Hemerodromia in Thailand at a resolution of 0.25° and symbols sized at 0.25° of latitude and longitude. Occurrence of limestone karst landforms is indicated by grey shading. 12, Hemerodromia aliaextriata sp. nov.; 13, Hemerodromia deprimatura sp. nov.; 14, Hemerodromia oretenebraea sp. nov.; 15, Hemerodromia pairoti sp. nov.; 16, Hemerodromia samoha sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0F80647417CFDB1" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0F80647417CFDB1" blockId="6.[151,1437,512,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0F806474535FD95" bold="true" box="[151,274,512,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A yellowish species obscurely darkened on scutum medially and on scutellum and mediotergite. Best recognised by characters of the male terminalia, with cercus dilated apically and surstylus apically L-shaped.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0A8060F4564FA69" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0A8060F4564FA69" blockId="6.[151,1437,512,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0A8060F458FFDED" bold="true" box="[199,424,584,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Description. Male:</emphasis>
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body length
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<quantity id="4C96CCF0BB175D28D22D060E46BAFDED" box="[578,669,585,611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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; wing length 2.0 mm.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D3CC060E47CDFDED" bold="true" box="[931,1002,585,611]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Head.</emphasis>
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Slightly elongate. 1.4X long as deep, upper occiput making smooth curve where meeting vertex, hardly bulging. Black with paler dusting. Antenna and mouthparts whitish. One pair of minute reclinate ocellar setulae; ~ 3 pairs of smaller verticals. Antenna with postpedicel ~ 2.5–3.0X long as wide, stylus of similar length.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D35F06F247B7FD41" bold="true" box="[816,912,693,719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Yellow; scutum with vaguely darkened broad median stripe, at centre of which is much narrower and somewhat darker median stripe; scutellum and mediotergite brownish; small dark marks ventrally between insertion points of front coxae, obliquely about anterior spiracle, immediately in front of base of wing and in sutures of laterotergite. All setae yellowish, minute; notopleural very small; scutellum with pair of minute hairs on disc.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D2B40702473DFCD1" bold="true" box="[731,794,837,863]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Legs.</emphasis>
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Whitish yellow, distal tarsal segments hardly darker. C1 ~1.2X longer than distance between base of C1 and C2. C1, C2 and C3 all with minute setulae. F1 ~1.1X long as C1, ~ 5X long as wide, slightly constricted on ventral face 0.2 from base; with two parallel rows of ~16 minute black denticles ventrally, either side of which is linear series of ~5–6 inconspicuous fine yellow bristles, noticeably stronger around 0.2 from base. T1 ~0.75X long as F1, slightly curved, ventral face shallowly concave bearing two rows of ~ 20 minute, sharply pointed, blackish spinose setulae; ventroapical spur weakly developed; distinct ventroapical erect black spinose seta present.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D219005B4699FBB9" bold="true" box="[630,702,1052,1079]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Wing.</emphasis>
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Membrane darkened by greyish microtrichia on distal 0.9, paler at base. Veins greyish, paler at extreme base. R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D2C900154698FBEE" attach="left" box="[678,703,1106,1120]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">2+3</subScript>
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linear, joining C ~ 0.7–0.8X distance between ends of R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D55300154163FBEE" attach="left" box="[1340,1348,1106,1120]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">1</subScript>
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and R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D5E2001541B2FBEE" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,1106,1120]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4</subScript>
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. Length of C between ends of R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D19E0031462DFB0A" attach="left" box="[497,522,1142,1156]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">2+3</subScript>
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and R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D23D0031467DFB0A" attach="left" box="[594,602,1142,1156]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4</subScript>
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~1.2–1.4X long as R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D32800314768FB0A" attach="left" box="[839,847,1142,1156]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4</subScript>
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. R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D30000314750FB0A" attach="left" box="[879,887,1142,1156]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4</subScript>
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linear, hardly S-shaped, angle with R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D57600314106FB0A" attach="left" box="[1305,1313,1142,1156]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">5</subScript>
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at extreme base ~ 75°. R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D14400DD4514FB26" attach="left" box="[299,307,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">5</subScript>
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~2.2X long as R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D18100DD45D1FB26" attach="left" box="[494,502,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4</subScript>
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. R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D27900DD4608FB26" attach="left" box="[534,559,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4+5</subScript>
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fork distal to M
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D28E00DD46DCFB26" attach="left" box="[737,763,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">1+2</subScript>
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fork by ~1.5X length of R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D44F00DD400FFB26" attach="left" box="[1056,1064,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">4</subScript>
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. R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D42700DD4077FB26" attach="left" box="[1096,1104,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">5</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D4F100DD4081FB26" attach="left" box="[1182,1190,1178,1192]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">1</subScript>
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almost linear, slightly but distinctly convergent distally. Cell bm+dm ending just beyond end of R
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<subScript id="17EA6350BB175D28D39900F947D9FB42" attach="left" box="[1014,1022,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">1</subScript>
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. Halter yellowish white.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D54E00EB41BBFB49" bold="true" box="[1313,1436,1196,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Black, paler basally, especially on sternites 1–3. All setulae small and dark, becoming slightly longer on posterior margins of distal segments.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D1BB00B34670FA81" bold="true" box="[468,599,1268,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Terminalia</emphasis>
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black. Cercus (
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<figureCitation id="13557D90BB175D28D36600B2474AFA81" box="[777,877,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–9" captionStartId="7.[151,264,906,931]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,189,876]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 8–9. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia pairoti sp. nov. 8, lateral view of terminalia; 9, dorsal view of cerci. Abbreviations: cer=cerci, epa=epandrium, hyp=hypandrium, sur=surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Figs 8–9</figureCitation>
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) elongate, extending slightly beyond tip of epandrium, conspicuously expanded dorsoapically (
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<figureCitation id="13557D90BB175D28D2DE015E46D0FABD" box="[689,759,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–9" captionStartId="7.[151,264,906,931]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,189,876]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 8–9. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia pairoti sp. nov. 8, lateral view of terminalia; 9, dorsal view of cerci. Abbreviations: cer=cerci, epa=epandrium, hyp=hypandrium, sur=surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); with numerous distinct setae. Epandrium (
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<figureCitation id="13557D90BB175D28D49A015E411DFABD" box="[1269,1338,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–9" captionStartId="7.[151,264,906,931]" captionTargetBox="[157,1425,189,876]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 8–9. Male terminalia of Hemerodromia pairoti sp. nov. 8, lateral view of terminalia; 9, dorsal view of cerci. Abbreviations: cer=cerci, epa=epandrium, hyp=hypandrium, sur=surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734763/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) bluntly pointed apically, with some moderately strong bristles apically. Surstylus present, extending distinctly beyond tip of epandrium, broadly L-shaped distally. Hypandrium pointed apically, with fine tomentum and few distinct bristles. Phallus not examined.
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D1F801C245D0FA11" bold="true" box="[407,503,1413,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Female:</emphasis>
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similar to male but scutum with broad median stripe more clearly defined. T1 with ventroapical setae rather longer. Abdomen with sternites 2–5 more distinctly yellowish; terminalia not elongate, not ovipositor-like.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0A801B641B4F9A1" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0A801B641B4F9A1" blockId="6.[151,1437,512,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0A801B64552F985" bold="true" box="[199,373,1520,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B066B48BB175D28D11301B74782F9A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592946212" collectingDate="2019-04-04" collectionCode="R, QSBG" country="Thailand" elevation="649" latitude="19.5854" location="Phaeum River" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="98.30049" municipality="Ban Muang Phaeum" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mae Hong Son" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D11301B7463CF985" bold="true" box="[380,539,1520,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D5DFB7BB175D28D11301B7463CF985" box="[380,539,1520,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D68AA9CBB175D28D24E01B6461EF985" box="[545,569,1521,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3792185BB175D28D22B01B646FFF985" box="[580,728,1521,1547]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49AAAFF7BB175D28D28C01B647DEF985" box="[739,1017,1521,1547]" country="Thailand" name="Mae Hong Son" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Mae Hong Son Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5FB6FBB175D28D46A01B640CBF985" box="[1029,1260,1521,1547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Ban Muang Phaeum</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EB137CEBB175D28D49801B641BFF985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7D003BB175D28D0F805D24120F8FD:8EB137CEBB175D28D49801B641BFF985" box="[1271,1432,1521,1547]" country="Thailand" latitude="19.5854" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="98.30049" municipality="Ban Muang Phaeum" name="Phaeum River" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" stateProvince="Mae Hong Son">Phaeum River</location>
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,
|
||
<quantity id="4C96CCF0BB175D28D0F8025244C7F9A1" box="[151,224,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.49" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" unit="m" value="649.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00438626BB175D28D0F8025244C7F9A1" box="[151,224,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.49" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" unit="m" value="649.0">649 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A07D2BB175D28D0830253454EF9A1" box="[236,361,1556,1583]" degrees="19.5854" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" precision="5" value="19.5854">19.5854°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A07D2BB175D28D11B025245DBF9A1" box="[372,508,1557,1583]" degrees="98.30049" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" precision="1" value="98.30049">98.30049°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD047D5BB175D28D26702524654F9A1" box="[520,627,1557,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" value="2019-04-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF94BE3DBB175D28D26702524654F9A1" box="[520,627,1557,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" value="2019-04-04">4.iv.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, netted A.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FF9D0BB175D28D28C025246DEF9A1" box="[739,761,1557,1583]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Plant (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FF9D0BB175D28D323025247BAF9A1" box="[844,925,1557,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">QSBG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B066B48BB175D28D3C0025341A8F9A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592946215" box="[943,1423,1556,1583]" collectingDate="2019-04-04" collectionCode="R, QSBG" country="Thailand" elevation="649" latitude="19.5854" location="Phaeum River" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="98.30049" municipality="Ban Muang Phaeum" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mae Hong Son" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D3C00253407BF9A1" bold="true" box="[943,1116,1556,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D5DFB7BB175D28D3C002534074F9A1" box="[943,1107,1556,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68AA9CBB175D28D40C025240A1F9A1" box="[1123,1158,1557,1583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0A8027E4611F9F9" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0A8027E4611F9F9" blockId="6.[151,1437,512,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0A8027E4569F9DD" bold="true" box="[199,334,1593,1619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet honours Pairot Pramual in recognition of consistent support for my explorations of Thailand’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E1A96BB175D28D11F021A45CEF9F9" box="[368,489,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Empididae</taxonomicName>
|
||
fauna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374329EBB175D28D0A802C64120F8FD" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD16115BB175D28D0A802C64120F8FD" blockId="6.[151,1437,512,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0A802C6451CF915" bold="true" box="[199,315,1665,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The yellowish thorax with variably dark median stripe on the scutum recalls
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D4D702C5417FF915" box="[1208,1368,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. systoechon</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D5EE02C544CCF931" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. acutata</emphasis>
|
||
. However the thoracic markings of these species (and very probably of this species) are very variable and identification must rely on examination of the male terminalia. The male cercus is greatly dilated apically resembling that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D14802A94584F889" box="[295,419,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. songsee</emphasis>
|
||
Plant, which has a very distinctive black and yellow pattern on the thorax, quite unlike the new species. A generally similar L-shaped apex of the surstylus occurs in other southeast Asian species (e.g.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D534035544CCF8C1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. attenuata</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D0960371454CF8C1" box="[249,363,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. furcata</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D11703714603F8C1" box="[376,548,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D25D0371468CF8C1" box="[562,683,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. digitata</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E1A96BB175D28D2D703714749F8C1" authority="Plant, 2020" authorityName="Plant" authorityYear="2020" box="[696,878,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oretenebraea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D2D703714749F8C1" box="[696,878,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. oretenebraea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D31A037247E9F8C1" bold="true" box="[885,974,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229007CBB175D28D31A037247E9F8C1" box="[885,974,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E1A96BB175D28D46B0371405BF8C1" authority="Plant, 2020" authorityName="Plant" authorityYear="2020" box="[1028,1148,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samoha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D46B0371405BF8C1" box="[1028,1148,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">H. samoha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D4EC037240FBF8C1" bold="true" box="[1155,1244,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229007CBB175D28D4EC037240FBF8C1" box="[1155,1244,1845,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E1A96BB175D28D49C037244C5F8FD" authority="Plant, 2020" authorityName="Plant" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Hemerodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pairoti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D49C037244C5F8FD" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Hemerodromia pairoti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91ABD07BB175D28D086031E4564F8FD" bold="true" box="[233,323,1881,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A229007CBB175D28D086031E4564F8FD" box="[233,323,1881,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known only from a calcareous river in the extreme northwest of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3792185BB175D28D45B031E40BFF8FD" box="[1076,1176,1881,1907]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13557D90BB175D28D4C8031E40DDF8FD" box="[1191,1274,1880,1907]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1575,1600]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,188,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1550]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Distribution of five new species of Hemerodromia in Thailand at a resolution of 0.25° and symbols sized at 0.25° of latitude and longitude. Occurrence of limestone karst landforms is indicated by grey shading. 12, Hemerodromia aliaextriata sp. nov.; 13, Hemerodromia deprimatura sp. nov.; 14, Hemerodromia oretenebraea sp. nov.; 15, Hemerodromia pairoti sp. nov.; 16, Hemerodromia samoha sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734767/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="555">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |