234 lines
27 KiB
XML
234 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="5EF3EC05364A73A10CF2FE0D36828F4C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="235b8b0f-f1e2-4663-8522-6f40c1704588" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224235" ID-ZooBank="BF938988-855D-4596-93C8-09DA272341C5" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460605957267" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide, Yamada, Kazutaka & Artchawakom, Taksin" docDate="2013" docId="03C787B4FFBE6C12FF06F9F6FC5FFBB0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p442.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acrorrhinium lancialium Yasunaga, Yamada & Artchawakom, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="FFFEFFCCFFBC6C16FF91FFB9FFE9FF84" masterDocTitle="New or little known taxa of the plant bug tribe Hallodapini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from Thailand, with descriptions of three new species of the genus Acrorrhinium Noualhier" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="429" pageNumber="431" updateTime="1698327904738" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="7E1FB551FCEF898C85002C6764C9351F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3A3513E8C997ECB9F5EB6F3D65023FE7">
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<mods:title id="956DFE346537B2666163FD19891CBE02">New or little known taxa of the plant bug tribe Hallodapini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from Thailand, with descriptions of three new species of the genus Acrorrhinium Noualhier</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="01EB749DC993CB965FD4631E3C56D4F5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DEB86245B111792198251A8C435F04CE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5756A5127A0F4FCF1D6F411B426D66B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A148274727CCCD9BB9A3658AF92B1D94">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="05D454A02ABEDDBA6976B0AACD4B9CCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8046FAEB5B557615D50500E04BA1C885">Yamada, Kazutaka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6E6C27FD1DE0D606BDE42EFA7FCEA984" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A465A121249C970B8EE725AD6C8F99D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3D51DE390920BFBE585632EF01DE4F85">Artchawakom, Taksin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6F80442243DFCA34DEE50D15FA94453E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5E979590ACA5A985E26889E4EE122447">
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<mods:title id="D01C7981C3590B083EC3AECE48DBFB59">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E57D5D2CB6D2B0C9EC537553C168CBCB">
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<mods:date id="E7F439D418BA837B32740D00E393E556">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1F0D3A41F56D522D1154C72D3E81552B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="59FF7D201E75F314CA5276CF5F313B14">3647</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2BCB2E69684E71A48203B4DEE4313FCF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1137C9E57900276E4A97AA6C38C93E25">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D7D1374F279CF4D0395EBD6BC8205B63">429</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="CE35C64DDED7E086DE186111F77B89AF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8064778322B6E24C91E71B6CC16A6EAF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C8C17AF658104F1BC10F2736CBA006C6" type="GBIF-Dataset">235b8b0f-f1e2-4663-8522-6f40c1704588</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="014C14A35808E984EEA0117992D17648" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C787B4FFBE6C12FF06F9F6FC5FFBB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158901" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567945" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158901" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787B4FFBE6C12FF06F9F6FC5FFBB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787B4FFBE6C12FF06F9F6FC5FFBB0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<subSubSection id="C3746529FFBE6C14FF06F9F6FE44F90E" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFBE6C14FF06F9F6FD88F9ED" blockId="2.[151,609,1615,1674]" box="[151,609,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<heading id="D09981CEFFBE6C14FF06F9F6FD88F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,609,1615,1641]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBE6C14FF06F9F6FD88F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,609,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBE6C14FF06F9F6FE20F9ED" box="[151,457,1615,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancialium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBE6C14FF06F9F6FE20F9ED" bold="true" box="[151,457,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Acrorrhinium lancialium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957CBFFBE6C14FE40F9F6FD88F9ED" box="[465,609,1615,1641]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFBE6C14FF06F9CBFE44F90E" blockId="2.[151,609,1615,1674]" box="[151,429,1650,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">(Figs. 1C–D, 2C–F, 4–7)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3746529FFBE6C14FF06F903FF3FF84B" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFBE6C14FF06F903FF3FF84B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1722,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBE6C14FF06F903FEF8F957" bold="true" box="[151,273,1722,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Recognized by the generally somber brown, elongate body, large eyes, long, blade-like mesal projection of the frons (Fig. 1D), long antennal segment I that is subequal in length to head width across the eyes, hooked apex of the phallotheca (
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<figureCitation id="13552A27FFBE6C14FDB7F8BBFD98F89E" box="[550,625,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[196,1401,614,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,591,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genital segment (pygophore) and phallotheca of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224238/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) and form of the endosoma (
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<figureCitation id="13552A27FFBE6C14FC4FF8BBFBAEF89E" box="[990,1095,1794,1818]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1754,1777]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,2014,2037]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1378,212,1712]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1392,603,1986]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1436,177,1733]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[153,1438,575,2027]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia (left paramere and endosoma) of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Images of endosoma of Thai hallodapines named on the figure." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/224239/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/224240/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 5–6</figureCitation>
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). Most closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBE6C14FA15F8BAFE71F8BA" authority="Josifov" authorityName="Josifov" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatum">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBE6C14FA15F8BAFEC4F8BA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">A. inexpectatum</emphasis>
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(Josifov)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBE6C14FE40F89FFD58F8BA" authority="Schuh" authorityName="Schuh" box="[465,689,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="431" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hongkong">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBE6C14FE40F89FFDB6F8BA" box="[465,607,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">A. hongkong</emphasis>
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Schuh
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which the present new species is easily distinguished by its smaller size, longer, sword-like mesal projection of the frons, and apically hooked phallotheca. Final instar (
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<figureCitation id="13552A27FFBE6C14FAFEF8F3FF4CF802" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,445,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitat of Acrorrhinium tritonion (A) and habitus images of Acrorrhinium spp., living immature individuals (B − F). A. Hibiscus tiliaceus, confirmed breeding host of A. tritonion at Rayong coast. B. Fourth instar of A. tritonion (Rayong). C − F. Fifth instar identical to A. lancialium (Nakhon Nayok)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224236/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="431">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C–F) is recognized by the general shape similar to the adult, brown body speckled with sanguineous patterns, noticeable mesal projection of the frons, long and broad antenna, and creamy spots along margins of the abdominal terga.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFBF6C15FF06F920FD70F968" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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<table id="F96EC402FFBF93E9FF06F920FA75F968" box="[151,1436,1689,1772]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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<tr id="355E34E0FFBF93E9FF06F920FA75F934" box="[151,1436,1689,1712]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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<th id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FF06F920FE9FF934" box="[151,374,1689,1712]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FF06F920FEF1F92A" bold="true" box="[151,280,1689,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Habitus
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</th>
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<th id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FEECF920FCA8F934" box="[381,833,1689,1712]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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images of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBF6C15FE63F920FD95F92B" box="[498,636,1689,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FE63F920FD95F92B" box="[498,636,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Acrorrhinium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp., living adult
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</th>
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<th id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FCD9F920FA75F934" box="[840,1436,1689,1712]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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individuals.
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FC5AF920FC0AF92A" bold="true" box="[971,995,1689,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">A.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBF6C15FC7EF923FBB6F92B" box="[1007,1119,1689,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kranion">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FC7EF923FBB6F92B" box="[1007,1119,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">A. kranion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype male (AMNH_PBI
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="355E34E0FFBF93E9FF06F90EFA75F94A" box="[151,1436,1719,1742]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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<th id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FF06F90EFE9FF94A" box="[151,374,1719,1742]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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00379613).
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FE85F901FEC5F949" bold="true" box="[276,300,1720,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">B.</emphasis>
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Same,
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</th>
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<td id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FEECF90EFCA8F94A" box="[381,833,1719,1742]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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female (00379614).
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FDC3F90EFD82F94A" bold="true" box="[594,619,1719,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">C.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBF6C15FDE5F900FCE9F94A" box="[628,768,1720,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancialium">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FDE5F900FCE9F94A" box="[628,768,1720,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">A. lancialium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male
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</td>
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<td id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FCD9F90EFA75F94A" box="[840,1436,1719,1742]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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(00379617).
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FC40F901FC00F949" bold="true" box="[977,1001,1720,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">D.</emphasis>
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Same, male (00379618).
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FB6DF901FAFDF949" bold="true" box="[1276,1300,1720,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">E.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFBF6C15FA8CF900FA7FF94A" box="[1309,1430,1721,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tritonion">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FA8CF900FA7FF94A" box="[1309,1430,1721,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">A. tritonion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="355E34E0FFBF93E9FF06F96FFA75F968" box="[151,1436,1750,1772]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" rowspan-2="1">
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<th id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FF06F96FFE9FF968" box="[151,374,1750,1772]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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female (00379618).
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FEF4F96EFE9FF968" bold="true" box="[357,374,1751,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">F.</emphasis>
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</th>
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<td id="768F5D9CFFBF93E9FEECF96FFCA8F968" box="[381,833,1750,1772]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Same, male (from Rayong).</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3746529FFBF6C12FF58F8AFFC0EFDDB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFBF6C12FF58F8AFFDE7FE4B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1814,2018]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FF58F8AFFEB3F8AB" bold="true" box="[201,346,1814,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFBF6C15FEF2F8AFFE75F8AA" box="[355,412,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="432">Male</emphasis>
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: Body somber brown, elongate; dorsal surface matte or shagreened, partly speckled with small, pale spots, with very sparsely distributed, silvery, short setae. Head with sanguineous maculae behind posterior margin of eye; mesal projection of frons long, blade-like, with reddish dorsal margin. Antenna dark brown, longer than body, broad; segment I with yellow extreme apex, subequal to head width across eyes; segment III longer than width of pronotum. Labium shiny chocolate brown, exceeding beyond apex of metacoxa, reaching abdominal sternum VII. Pronotum with a pale, narrow, mesal stripe extending to apex of scutellum; mesoscutum widely dark brown; scutellum medially swollen, with pale apex; pleura dark brown, comparatively shiny; ventral margin of ostiolar canal yellowish brown. Hemelytron with sparsely distributed, silvery, short, reclining setae; clavus with a pale spot just posterior to apex of scutellum; corium with two obliquely arranged, velvety fuscous spots at middle; cuneus widely dark brown; membrane dark smoky brown. Coxa yellowish brown, except for dark procoxa; leg long; femur dark brown; tibia reddish brown; tarsus pale brown. Abdomen shiny chocolate brown.
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<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF06FEF5FED5FEE0" box="[151,316,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FEDCFEF5FE57FEE0" box="[333,446,332,356]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="8.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1754,1777]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,250,2014,2037]" captionTargetBox-0="[196,1401,614,1882]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1378,212,1712]" captionTargetBox-2="[174,1392,603,1986]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,591,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1436,177,1733]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[153,1438,575,2027]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Male genital segment (pygophore) and phallotheca of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia (left paramere and endosoma) of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Images of endosoma of Thai hallodapines named on the figure." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/224238/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/224239/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/224240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
): Genital segment slender, apically pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FC28FEF5FBE9FEE0" box="[953,1024,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[196,1401,614,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,591,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genital segment (pygophore) and phallotheca of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224238/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Left paramere sensory lobe with a small, pointed protuberance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FE70FED6FDCFFE03" box="[481,550,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[190,1378,212,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,177,1733]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia (left paramere and endosoma) of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallotheca J-shaped, with hooked apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FB83FED6FBB0FE03" box="[1042,1113,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1932,1955]" captionTargetBox="[196,1401,614,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,591,1911]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male genital segment (pygophore) and phallotheca of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224238/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Endosoma long, spiral and subbasally coiled, with notched margin near secondary gonopore and a short, hook-shaped branch subapically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FF0EFE0EFF05FE4B" box="[159,236,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[190,1378,212,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,177,1733]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia (left paramere and endosoma) of Thai hallodapines named on the figure. Scale bars 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FE81FE0EFEC9FE4B" box="[272,288,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,2014,2037]" captionTargetBox="[174,1392,603,1986]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[153,1438,575,2027]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Images of endosoma of Thai hallodapines named on the figure." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FEA4FE01FE78FE54" box="[309,401,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFB86C12FF56FE65FC0EFDDB" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF56FE65FE9FFE70" bold="true" box="[199,374,476,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
. 3: Total body length 4.4–4.6; length from apex of clypeus to cuneal fracture 3.55–3.60; head width across eyes 0.87–0.89; vertex width 0.29–0.30; lengths of antennal segment I–IV 0.82–0.87, 1.87–1.95, 1.62–1.65, 0.93–1.05; labial length 2.25–2.37; basal pronotal width 1.12–1.17; width across hemelytron 1.41–1.44; and lengths of metafemur, tibia and tarsus 1.98–2.04, 3.39–3.48, 0.31–0.33.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746529FFB86C12FF58FDD5FF31FD23" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFB86C12FF58FDD5FF31FD23" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF58FDD5FEB9FD00" bold="true" box="[201,336,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From Latin,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D21FFB86C12FE74FDD5FDB2FD00" box="[485,603,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Acrorrhinium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancialium">lancialium</taxonomicName>
|
||
(= lancer), referring to possession of a sharp, blade-like projection on the frons.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746529FFB86C12FF58FD0AFAC3FC91" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFB86C12FF58FD0AFAC3FC91" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF58FD0AFEC0FD48" bold="true" box="[201,297,691,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Almost nothing is currently known on its biology. A final instar identical to this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A27FFB86C12FA83FD0DFABFFD48" box="[1298,1366,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,445,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,445,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitat of Acrorrhinium tritonion (A) and habitus images of Acrorrhinium spp., living immature individuals (B − F). A. Hibiscus tiliaceus, confirmed breeding host of A. tritonion at Rayong coast. B. Fourth instar of A. tritonion (Rayong). C − F. Fifth instar identical to A. lancialium (Nakhon Nayok)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224236/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
, C–F) was captured by sweeping planted fern in Sarika District of Nakhon Nayok Province; however, it seems not to be the true breeding host. Collection records suggest this new species has two or more generations per year.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746529FFB86C12FF58FC99FC21FC68" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFB86C12FF58FC99FBD9FCD8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF58FC99FED6FCBC" bold="true" box="[201,319,800,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58800FFB86C12FF58FC99FED3FCBC" box="[201,314,800,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FEE1FCA6FDF9FCBC" bold="true" box="[368,528,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797632FFB86C12FEE1FCA6FDE2FCBC" box="[368,523,799,824]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Nakhon Ratchasima Prov.: SERS, 14˚30'27”N, 101˚55'39”E,
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B47FFB86C12FB4EFCA6FAC3FCB3" box="[1247,1322,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
|
||
alt., light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFD01062FFB86C12FF41FCFDFE6FFCD8" box="[208,390,836,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2009-06-12" valueMax="2009-06-14" valueMin="2009-06-12">12–14 Jun 2009</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga & K. Yamada (AMNH_PBI 00379615) (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797632FFB86C12FC78FCFDFBCDFCD8" box="[1001,1060,836,860]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">SUT</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFB86C12FF58FCD1FC21FC68" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF58FCD1FE07FC04" bold="true" box="[201,494,871,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58800FFB86C12FF58FCD1FEAAFC04" box="[201,323,872,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797632FFB86C12FEDFFCDEFE00FC04" box="[334,489,871,896]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Nakhon Ratchasima Prov.: 13, same data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58800FFB86C12FB82FCDEFB9CFCFB" box="[1043,1141,871,895]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(00379616) (TYCN); 13, same locality, light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFD01062FFB86C12FE25FC35FDA7FC20" box="[436,590,908,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2008-08-20">20 Aug 2008</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga & B Shishido (00379617) (TYCN); 13, same locality, light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFD01062FFB86C12FF44FC16FE86FC43" box="[213,367,943,967]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2009-02-26">26 Feb 2009</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga (00379618) (TYCN); 13, same locality, light trap,
|
||
<date id="FFD01062FFB86C12FBEAFC16FAFFFC43" box="[1147,1302,943,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2013-04-14">14 Apr 2013</date>
|
||
, A. Wolski (00379630) (Inst. of Syst. & Evol. of Anim., Polish Acad. Sci., Cracow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746529FFB86C12FF58FC4EFC5FFBB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136A2FFB86C12FF58FC4EFC5FFBB0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEAB0FFB86C12FF58FC4EFDA9FB94" bold="true" box="[201,576,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Additional specimen examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Nakhon Nayok Prov.: 1 final instar, Sarika, Ban Wang Takrai,
|
||
<date id="FFD01062FFB86C12FA95FC4EFA71FB8B" box="[1284,1432,1015,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="433" value="2010-03-23">23 Mar 2010</date>
|
||
, T. Yasunaga (preserved in Shishido personal collection, Hyogo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797632FFB86C12FCF7FBA5FC42FBB0" box="[870,939,1052,1076]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="433">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |