983 lines
111 KiB
XML
983 lines
111 KiB
XML
<document id="A65E9EAA4D3FCE95D2F0D443BCA8CD7E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4044.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6270ccae-1bfd-4b41-b79c-0ab47298fb8f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240142" ID-ZooBank="769D2D8D-B599-4418-A52B-C0684C7501A9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461340749234" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kotov, Alexey A. & Fuentes-Reinés, Juan M." docDate="2015" docId="03A0E632CE46F72FD7BDBE2026A1FBC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04044p510.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4044 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Daphniidae Straus 1820, s" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="497" masterDocId="FF999E4ACE44F72BD72ABA2A2525FFF5" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="493" pageNumber="495" updateTime="1698620149215" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="71781AF653D7B9F99DADD0DC167515BA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3D12F82F7AEDCC582B882D3A00390ADA">
|
||
<mods:title id="6AD35FF37B21BE046F40AFF90F3820D2">An annotated checklist of the Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) of Colombia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6B6D19A6743EAAE73C0DA67FF79EF234" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FDFE17D99CC9AE306043C724F8B50844">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0FA82E40B79A942CA6B453FDCAC847D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C44C38334F65B5376D80F84AABBCF6D5">Kotov, Alexey A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="887ED98FE609D5DFA9FB4C76608EDA8E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0D7BE743B0C39543517EEE5AB5AC38BC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="100E86450BD6503C8D652E816DB7C142">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C48E55E655467D53A88E67AC7235D4CD">Fuentes-Reinés, Juan M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D6389AEE1481F7889A8C85226BD784C0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="19F42DFC49D16BF1C09D3BE0E123E404" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="64FBBDB73CB6431DDE39A0BB9D08E8CA">
|
||
<mods:title id="54976EF2B089A52C575002AB35B564A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="A5B2C65E7C13542A9DDEC11CFC9D8AD1">
|
||
<mods:date id="682782180262CFFB96C9BDF3BBF50CE0">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1D89E4D9DAD8544CA5CE7BCB3E441DD5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A4177BC3258414C7C2F519632923AFE8">4044</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C72EF4181A2E7346EFB772DD991C31A0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="9EA3D92E9F337FDA57A1BF1DDE32584D">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="04B5112E7BF9DEE6D716CFE5166D625C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="5049F7A3D9767B5F174F627FBFA83B9E">493</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="2FB5396726F7520076D2E28466C52B34">510</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C986BB9A3198C195AA0CAD467BF1E5D3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A4903AB7EFEAEF157A21FE4EC44C9D66" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4044.4.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="07071F5908002810CB1FAD17E7DCE3FD" type="GBIF-Dataset">6270ccae-1bfd-4b41-b79c-0ab47298fb8f</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BC4A800B25C00CFACAFCDA3080D679F9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BE85E5CD93FA74C0D81D2A244FC9695D" type="Zenodo-Dep">240142</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="343CEAC668235FF99FA09BE578C9FD59" type="ZooBank">769D2D8D-B599-4418-A52B-C0684C7501A9</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A0E632CE46F72FD7BDBE2026A1FBC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6095721" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119645177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6095721" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0E632CE46F72FD7BDBE2026A1FBC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A0E632CE46F72FD7BDBE2026A1FBC1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31304AFCE46F729D7BDBE2021E7FAEB" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7BDBE20270DFBD1" blockId="2.[151,552,1034,1060]" box="[151,552,1034,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<heading id="D0FEE048CE46F729D7BDBE20270DFBD1" bold="true" box="[151,552,1034,1060]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7BDBE20270DFBD1" bold="true" box="[151,552,1034,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
Family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7DCBE20270DFBD1" authority="Straus, 1820" authorityName="Straus" authorityYear="1820" box="[246,552,1034,1060]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Daphniidae Straus, 1820</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7BDBE7B21E7FAEB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7BDBE7B27A5FB9F" bold="true" box="[151,640,1105,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7BDBE7B259FFB9C" bold="true" box="[151,186,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7EBBE7B2776FB9F" authority="Sars, 1885" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1885" box="[193,595,1105,1130]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EBBE7B24E5FB9C" bold="true" box="[193,448,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D6EDBE7B2776FB9F" author="Sars" box="[455,595,1105,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Sars, G. O. (1885) On some Australian Cladocera, raised from dried mud. Forhandlinger i Videnskabs - Selskabet i Christiania, 1885, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1885" yearSuffix="s">
|
||
Sars, 1885
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE46F729D562BE7B2776FB9F" box="[584,595,1105,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" sensu="lato">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D437BE7B2113FB9F" author="Camargo-Fajardo" box="[797,1078,1105,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Camargo-Fajardo, F. (1994) Estudio cualitativo y semicuantitativo del zooplancton superficial en el Embalse El Guajaro (Atlantico), Colombia. Trianea, 5, 235 - 253." type="journal article" year="1994">Camargo-Fajardo (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D368BE7B20B2FB9F" box="[1090,1431,1105,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Baron-Rodriguez, M., Gavilan, R. & Ramirez, J. J. (2006) Variabilidad espacial y temporal en la comunidad de cladoceros de la Cienaga de Paredes (Santander, Colombia) a lo largo de un ciclo anual. Limnetica, 25 (3), 624 - 635." type="journal article">
|
||
Barón-Rodríguez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D221BE78201FFB9C" box="[1291,1338,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Guevara
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7D6BE5C2408FB78" box="[252,301,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2008);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D6B9BE5F27EFFB7B" box="[403,714,1141,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Gallo-Sanchez, L., Aguirre, N., Palacio, J. & Ramirez, J. (2009) Zooplancton (Rotifera y Microcrustacea) y su relacion con los cambios del nivel del agua en la cienaga de Ayapel, Cordoba, Colombia. Caldasia, 31 (2), 339 - 353." type="journal article">
|
||
Gallo-Sánchez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D514BE5C274AFB78" box="[574,623,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Álvarez (2010);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D4A7BE5F21DBFB7B" box="[909,1278,1141,1166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Villabona-Gonzalez, S. L., Aguirre, N. J. & Estrada, A. L. (2011) Influencia de las macrofitas sobre la estructura poblacional de rotiferos y microcrustaceos en un plano de inundacion tropical. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 59 (2), 853 - 870." type="journal article">
|
||
Villabona-González
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D35EBE5C2186FB78" box="[1140,1187,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Aranguren
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D2A2BE5C2588FB44" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D636BEB3277AFB47" author="Fuentes-Reines" box="[284,607,1177,1202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Fuentes-Reines, J. M., Zoppi de Roa, E., Moron, E., Gamez, D. & Lopez, C. (2012) Conocimiento de la fauna de Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) de la Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia. Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 41, 121 - 164." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Fuentes-Reinés
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D6FEBEB02734FB44" box="[468,529,1177,1201]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig 7);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D5EEBEB326F3FB47" author="Fuentes-Reines" box="[708,982,1177,1202]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Fuentes-Reines, J. M. (2014 a) New Records of Cladocera (Crustacea: Anomopoda) from Laguna Navio Quebrado, La Guajira Department, Colombia. Nauplius, 22 (2), 21 - 32." type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="a">Fuentes-Reinés (2014a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D4CCBEB321C1FB44" box="[998,1252,1177,1201]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D4CCBEB321C1FB44" box="[998,1252,1177,1201]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE46F729D3C5BEB02006FB44" box="[1263,1315,1178,1201]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a valid species described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D68BBE97272DFB23" box="[417,520,1213,1238]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D53DBE9427A8FB23" author="Sars" box="[535,653,1213,1238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Sars, G. O. (1885) On some Australian Cladocera, raised from dried mud. Forhandlinger i Videnskabs - Selskabet i Christiania, 1885, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1885">Sars 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was regarded as a tropicopolitan taxon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D357BE972046FB23" author="Smirnov" box="[1149,1379,1213,1238]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Smirnov, N. N., Glagolev, S. M., Korovchinsky, N. M., Kotov, A. A., Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Ya. & Rivier, I. K. (1995) Cladocera. In: Alekseev, V. R. (Ed.), Guides to the identification of the freshwater invertebrates of Russia and surrounding territories. Vol. 2. Crustacea. Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, pp. 34 - 74." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Smirnov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D3CDBE94203DFB20" box="[1255,1304,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but now it is clear that the
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D68ABECB2776FB0C" box="[416,595,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">cornuta-rigaudi</emphasis>
|
||
group is a large complex of cryptic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D372BECB20BDFB0F" author="Elias-Gutierrez" box="[1112,1432,1249,1274]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Elias-Gutierrez, M., Martinez Jeronimo, F., Ivanova, N. V., Valdez Moreno, M. & Hebert, P. D. N. (2008 a) DNA barcodes for Cladocera and Copepoda from Mexico and Guatemala, highlights and new discoveries. Zootaxa, 1839, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Elías-Gutiérrez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D227BEC82062FB0C" box="[1293,1351,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D7BDBF2F24BFFAEB" author="Sharma" box="[151,410,1285,1310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Sharma, P. & Kotov, A. (2013) Molecular approach to identify sibling species of the Ceriodaphnia cornuta complex (Cladocera: Daphniidae) from Australia with notes on the continental endemism of this group. Zootaxa, 3702 (1), 79 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3702.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Sharma & Kotov 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D6E1BF2F2719FAEB" box="[459,572,1285,1310]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Amazon, Andean and Caribbean regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31304AFCE46F72FD7EDBF0326A1FBC1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7EDBF03245EFA27" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7EDBF032754FAB7" ID-CoL="SY73" authority="Richard, 1894" authorityName="Richard" authorityYear="1894" box="[199,625,1321,1346]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rigaudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBF0324E5FAB4" box="[199,448,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia rigaudi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D6E1BF032754FAB7" author="Richard" box="[459,625,1321,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Richard, J. (1894) Entomostraces recueillis par M. E. Modigliani dans le lac Toba (Sumatra). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 14, 565 - 578." type="journal article" year="1894">Richard, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D437BF032112FAB7" author="Camargo-Fajardo" box="[797,1079,1321,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Camargo-Fajardo, F. (1994) Estudio cualitativo y semicuantitativo del zooplancton superficial en el Embalse El Guajaro (Atlantico), Colombia. Trianea, 5, 235 - 253." type="journal article" year="1994">Camargo-Fajardo (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D35FBF0325C6FA93" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Villabona-Gonzalez, S. L., Aguirre, N. J. & Estrada, A. L. (2011) Influencia de las macrofitas sobre la estructura poblacional de rotiferos y microcrustaceos en un plano de inundacion tropical. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 59 (2), 853 - 870." type="journal article">
|
||
Villabona-González
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D24ABF0020B9FAB4" box="[1376,1436,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Considered a
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D6A0BF642755FA90" box="[394,624,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">species inquirendum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D555BF64267DFA93" author="Kotov" box="[639,856,1357,1382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D5E5BF64262DFA90" box="[719,776,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are several taxa of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D399BF64202FFA90" ID-CoL="SY62" box="[1203,1290,1358,1381]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D399BF64202FFA90" box="[1203,1290,1358,1381]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group in the Neotropics (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D60FBF5B274BFA7F" author="Elias-Gutierrez" box="[293,622,1393,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Elias-Gutierrez, M., Martinez Jeronimo, F., Ivanova, N. V., Valdez Moreno, M. & Hebert, P. D. N. (2008 a) DNA barcodes for Cladocera and Copepoda from Mexico and Guatemala, highlights and new discoveries. Zootaxa, 1839, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Elías-Gutiérrez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D6F7BF58273FFA7C" box="[477,538,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but the continental endemism is characteristic of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D3D0BF582074FA7C" ID-CoL="SY62" box="[1274,1361,1394,1417]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D3D0BF582074FA7C" box="[1274,1361,1394,1417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D7B4BFBF2486FA5B" author="Sharma" box="[158,419,1429,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Sharma, P. & Kotov, A. (2013) Molecular approach to identify sibling species of the Ceriodaphnia cornuta complex (Cladocera: Daphniidae) from Australia with notes on the continental endemism of this group. Zootaxa, 3702 (1), 79 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3702.1.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Sharma & Kotov 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the name of a taxon described from SE Asia (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D4CDBFBC217FFA58" ID-CoL="SY73" box="[999,1114,1429,1453]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rigaudi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D4CDBFBC217FFA58" box="[999,1114,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">C. rigaudi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) could not be applied to any Neotropical species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7EDBFF724FFF997" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBFF727E7FA03" bold="true" box="[199,706,1500,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBFF725CFFA00" bold="true" box="[199,234,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7DABFF627B3FA03" ID-CoL="SY66" authority="Richard, 1894" authorityName="Richard" authorityYear="1894" box="[240,662,1500,1526]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7DABFF624F2FA00" bold="true" box="[240,471,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia dubia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D6F7BFF727B3FA03" author="Richard" box="[477,662,1501,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Richard, J. (1894) Entomostraces recueillis par M. E. Modigliani dans le lac Toba (Sumatra). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 14, 565 - 578." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="s">
|
||
Richard, 1894
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE46F729D5A1BFF727B3FA03" box="[651,662,1501,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" sensu="lato">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D477BFF7214CFA03" author="Stingelin" box="[861,1129,1501,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913, fig. 12)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D3B4BFF7206CFA03" author="Gaviria" box="[1182,1353,1501,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Gaviria, S. (1993 a) Crustacean plankton of a high altitude tropical lake: Laguna de Chingaza, Colombia. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 25, 906 - 911." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Gaviria (1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D27EBFF420B5FA03" author="Gaviria" box="[1364,1424,1502,1526]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7BDBC2825DDF9EC" ID-CoL="SY66" box="[151,248,1537,1561]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7BDBC2825DDF9EC" box="[151,248,1537,1561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">C. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE46F729D62ABC282416F9EC" box="[256,307,1538,1561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a valid species described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D599BC2B2605F9EF" box="[691,800,1537,1562]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D405BC2B26EBF9EF" author="Richard" box="[815,974,1537,1562]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Richard, J. (1894) Entomostraces recueillis par M. E. Modigliani dans le lac Toba (Sumatra). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 14, 565 - 578." type="journal article" year="1894">Richard 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This taxon is regarded as cosmopolitan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D7B4BC0C2414F9CB" author="Berner" box="[158,305,1574,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Berner, D. B. (1987) Significance of head and carapace pores in Ceriodaphnia (Crustacea, Cladocera). Hydrobiologia, 145, 75 - 84. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02530267" type="journal article" year="1987">Berner 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D615BC0F24C7F9CB" author="Flossner" box="[319,482,1573,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Flossner, D. (1972) Krebstiere, Crustacea (Kiemen - und Blattfußer, Branchiopoda, Fischlause, Branchiura). Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 60, 1 - 499." type="journal article" year="1972">Flössner 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D6DABC0C270EF9CB" author="Flossner" box="[496,555,1574,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Flossner, D. (2000) Die Haplopoda und Cladocera (ohne Bosminidae) Mitteleuropas. Backhuys, Leiden, 428 pp." type="book" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D513BC0F2604F9CB" author="Smirnov" box="[569,801,1573,1598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Smirnov, N. N., Glagolev, S. M., Korovchinsky, N. M., Kotov, A. A., Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Ya. & Rivier, I. K. (1995) Cladocera. In: Alekseev, V. R. (Ed.), Guides to the identification of the freshwater invertebrates of Russia and surrounding territories. Vol. 2. Crustacea. Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, pp. 34 - 74." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Smirnov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D589BC0C27F8F9C8" box="[675,733,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it needs to be revised worldwide. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D224BC0F205AF9CB" box="[1294,1407,1573,1598]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7EDBC472461F93B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBC47261FF973" bold="true" box="[199,826,1644,1670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBC4725CCF970" bold="true" box="[199,233,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7DDBC462610F973" ID-CoL="SY6Y" authority="(O.F. Muller, 1785)" authorityName="O.F. Muller" authorityYear="1785" baseAuthorityName="O. F. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1785" box="[247,821,1644,1670]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7DDBC46271DF970" bold="true" box="[247,568,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia quadrangula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D567BC472741F973" box="[589,612,1645,1670]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.F. Müller, 1785)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D4C3BC47218CF973" author="Stingelin" box="[1001,1193,1645,1670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D390BC472043F973" author="Gaviria" box="[1210,1382,1645,1670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gaviria (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Aranguren
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D632BCB82469F95C" box="[280,332,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011). Cosmopolitan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D54EBCBB266AF95F" author="Smirnov" box="[612,847,1681,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Smirnov, N. N., Glagolev, S. M., Korovchinsky, N. M., Kotov, A. A., Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Ya. & Rivier, I. K. (1995) Cladocera. In: Alekseev, V. R. (Ed.), Guides to the identification of the freshwater invertebrates of Russia and surrounding territories. Vol. 2. Crustacea. Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, pp. 34 - 74." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Smirnov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D5FABCB82621F95C" box="[720,772,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D477BCB8211FF95F" author="Kotov" box="[861,1082,1681,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D487BCB826C5F95C" box="[941,992,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D35ABCBB21C4F95F" box="[1136,1249,1681,1706]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7EDBCF3244EF8AB" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBCF3279AF907" bold="true" box="[199,703,1753,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBCF325CFF904" bold="true" box="[199,234,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7D8BCF3279FF907" ID-CoL="SY6Z" authority="(Jurine, 1820)" authorityName="Jurine" authorityYear="1820" baseAuthorityName="Jurine" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[242,698,1753,1778]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7D8BCF3272DF907" bold="true" box="[242,520,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
(Jurine, 1820)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D44ABCF3214AF907" author="Stingelin" box="[864,1135,1753,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913, fig 13)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D356BCF320B2F907" author="Camargo-Fajardo" box="[1148,1431,1753,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Camargo-Fajardo, F. (1994) Estudio cualitativo y semicuantitativo del zooplancton superficial en el Embalse El Guajaro (Atlantico), Colombia. Trianea, 5, 235 - 253." type="journal article" year="1994">Camargo-Fajardo (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D7BDBCD72466F8E3" author="Gaviria" box="[151,323,1789,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gaviria (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It is considered cosmopolitan excluding
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D40DBCD726ABF8E3" box="[807,910,1789,1814]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D4B5BCD721A9F8E3" author="Smirnov" box="[927,1164,1789,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Smirnov, N. N., Glagolev, S. M., Korovchinsky, N. M., Kotov, A. A., Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Ya. & Rivier, I. K. (1995) Cladocera. In: Alekseev, V. R. (Ed.), Guides to the identification of the freshwater invertebrates of Russia and surrounding territories. Vol. 2. Crustacea. Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, pp. 34 - 74." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Smirnov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D326BCD4211AF8E0" box="[1036,1087,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and a revision of this group is only started (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D68BBD082639F8CF" author="Berner" box="[417,796,1825,1850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Berner, D. B. & Rakhmatullaeva, G. (2001) A new species of Ceriodaphnia from Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Hydrobiologia, 442, 29 - 39. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1017586106850" type="journal article" year="2001">Berner & Rakhmatullaeva 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D473BD0B26EFF8CF" box="[857,970,1825,1850]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Amazon, Andean and Caribbean regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7EDBD4321C8F874" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" box="[199,1261,1897,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7EDBD4324F0F874" ID-CoL="SY6Z" box="[199,469,1897,1921]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBD4324F0F874" box="[199,469,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D6F6BD402769F874" box="[476,588,1897,1921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" rank="variety" variety="dubia">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D526BD432769F874" box="[524,588,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forma
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D5B7BD432668F877" ID-CoL="SY79" authority="Daday" authorityName="Daday" box="[669,845,1897,1922]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D5B7BD4327D8F874" box="[669,765,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
Daday
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D45BBD43210EF877" author="Stingelin" box="[881,1067,1897,1922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. See
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D34FBD4021C0F874" ID-CoL="SY79" box="[1125,1253,1897,1921]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D34FBD4021C0F874" box="[1125,1253,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">C. silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE46F729D7EDBDA72445F81B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1105,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBDA7279CF853" bold="true" box="[199,697,1933,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7EDBDA725CFF850" bold="true" box="[199,234,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE46F729D7DCBDA72781F853" ID-CoL="SY79" authority="Daday, 1902" authorityName="Daday" authorityYear="1902" box="[246,676,1933,1958]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestrii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D7DCBDA72724F853" bold="true" box="[246,513,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Ceriodaphnia silvestrii</emphasis>
|
||
Daday, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D58EBDA72797F853" bold="true" box="[676,690,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">*</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by Fuentes-Reinés & Elmoor-Loureiro (unpublished data), it is a new record for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D6C9BD9B2770F83F" box="[483,597,1969,1994]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Neotropical species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE46F729D47FBD982110F83F" author="Kotov" box="[853,1077,1969,1994]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE46F729D48CBD9826FEF83C" box="[934,987,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE46F729D347BD9B21FBF83F" box="[1133,1246,1969,1994]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBAB227F8FEE8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBAB227C8FF45" bold="true" box="[199,749,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBAB225CFFF45" bold="true" box="[199,234,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7DFBABD278CFF45" ID-CoL="SY6W" authority="(Sars, 1882)" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[245,681,151,176]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Ceriodaphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="pulchella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7DFBABD2729FF45" bold="true" box="[245,524,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Ceriodaphnia pulchella</emphasis>
|
||
(Sars, 1882)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D59FBABD27C8FF45" box="[693,749,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="lato">s.lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4B2BAB221AFFF45" author="Monroy" box="[920,1162,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Monroy, J., Aranguren, N. & Gaviria, S. (2004) Los crustaceos plantonicos del lago de Tota. Ciencia en Desarrollo, 1 (2), 64 - 81." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Monroy
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D4D7BAB32117FF45" box="[1021,1074,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig 4.3). Valid species described from the Palearctic region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D561BA96261CFF20" author="Smirnov" box="[587,825,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Smirnov, N. N., Glagolev, S. M., Korovchinsky, N. M., Kotov, A. A., Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Ya. & Rivier, I. K. (1995) Cladocera. In: Alekseev, V. R. (Ed.), Guides to the identification of the freshwater invertebrates of Russia and surrounding territories. Vol. 2. Crustacea. Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, pp. 34 - 74." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Smirnov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D592BA9727C9FF21" box="[696,748,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nevertheless, there were some records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D27DBA9620BEFF20" box="[1367,1435,188,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D7B4BAF52485FF0D" author="Elmoor-Loureiro" box="[158,416,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Elmoor-Loureiro, L. M. A. (1998) Branchiopoda. Fresh water Cladocera. In: Younf, P. S. (Ed.), Catalogue of Crustacea of Brazil. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 15 - 41." type="book chapter" year="1998">Elmoor-Loureiro 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D6C8BAF52774FF0D" box="[482,593,223,248]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D548BAF527D2FF0D" author="Olivier" box="[610,759,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Olivier, S. R. (1962) Los Cladoceros argentinos. Revista del Museo de La Plata, Zoologia, 7, 173 - 269." type="journal article" year="1962">Olivier 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D42EBAF526ADFF0D" author="Paggi" box="[772,904,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Paggi, J. C. (1986) Aportes al conocimiento de la fauna Argentina de cladoceros, V: Ceriodaphnia laticaudata P. E. Muller 1867 y C. pulchella Sars, 1862. Revista de la Asociacion de Ciencias Naturales del Litoral, 17 (1), 39 - 49." type="journal article" year="1986">Paggi 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D497BAF5210BFF0D" box="[957,1070,223,248]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region. Populations from the Neotropics need to be revised.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBB02268BFE7D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBB022633FEB5" bold="true" box="[199,790,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBB0225CFFEB5" bold="true" box="[199,234,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7D8BB0D2634FEB5" ID-CoL="6CCT2" authority="Scourfield, 1947" authorityName="Scourfield" authorityYear="1947" box="[242,785,295,320]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambigua" subGenus="Daphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7D8BB0D2760FEB5" bold="true" box="[242,581,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia (Daphnia) ambigua</emphasis>
|
||
Scourfield, 1947
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D49CBB0D2178FEB5" author="Gaviria" box="[950,1117,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gaviria (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3BCBB0D25C6FE91" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Aranguren-Riano, N., Guisande, C. & Ospina, R. (2011) Factors controlling crustacean zooplankton species richness in Neotropical lakes. Journal of Plankton Research, 33, 295 - 1303." type="journal article">
|
||
Aranguren-Riaño
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D249BB0320B0FEB5" box="[1379,1429,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Valid species, distributed throughout the Americas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D410BB662163FE91" author="Adamowicz" box="[826,1094,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Adamowicz, S. J., Hebert, P. D. N. & Marinone, M. C. (2004) Species diversity and endemism in the Daphnia of Argentina: a genetic investigation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140, 171 - 205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00089. x" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Adamowicz
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D4E1BB672121FE91" box="[971,1028,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and has also been introduced to Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D639BB452482FE7D" author="Benzie" box="[275,423,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda: Daphniidae). Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 21. Kenobi Productions, Ghent & Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D6FDBB45276DFE7D" box="[471,584,367,392]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBBBE26C5FD95" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBBBE27D9FE58" bold="true" box="[199,764,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBBBE25CFFE59" bold="true" box="[199,234,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7D9BBB927F5FE58" ID-CoL="345BH" authority="Sars, 1863" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1863" box="[243,720,403,429]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="galeata" subGenus="Daphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7D9BBB92713FE59" bold="true" box="[243,566,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia (Daphnia) galeata</emphasis>
|
||
Sars, 1863
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D5EFBBBE27F5FE58" box="[709,720,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="lato">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4B5BBBE21EAFE59" author="Stingelin" box="[927,1231,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913, figs 9-11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D3F7BBBE20B9FE59" ID-CoL="345BH" box="[1245,1436,404,428]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="galeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D3F7BBBE20B9FE59" box="[1245,1436,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia galeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D7BDBB9225EFFE3A" box="[151,202,440,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a Palearctic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D6FABB9D2747FE25" author="Benzie" box="[464,610,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda: Daphniidae). Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 21. Kenobi Productions, Ghent & Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it has been also recorded in the Nearctic region (Herbert
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D23CBB932068FE25" box="[1302,1357,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1993). It is important to note that just a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D52CBBF6277FFE01" ID-CoL="345BH" box="[518,602,476,500]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D52CBBF6277FFE01" box="[518,602,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">galeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like taxon is represented in Stingelin's (1913) figures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D3F1BBF72077FE01" ID-CoL="345BH" box="[1243,1362,476,500]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D3F1BBF72077FE01" box="[1243,1362,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. galeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forma
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7BDB82A2431FDED" box="[151,276,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">obtusifrons</emphasis>
|
||
Sars, not mis-identified
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D503B82B27B1FDED" box="[553,660,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D503B82B27B5FDED" ID-CoL="345BP" box="[553,656,512,536]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">D. laevis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Similar forms are sometimes recorded in the Neotropics (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D234BBD525DCFDC8" author="Smirnov" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Smirnov, N. N., Glagolev, S. M., Korovchinsky, N. M., Kotov, A. A., Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Ya. & Rivier, I. K. (1995) Cladocera. In: Alekseev, V. R. (Ed.), Guides to the identification of the freshwater invertebrates of Russia and surrounding territories. Vol. 2. Crustacea. Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, pp. 34 - 74." type="book" year="1995">
|
||
Smirnov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D2A2B82B2588FDC9" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D622B80E271BFDC9" author="Elias-Gutierrez" box="[264,574,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Elias-Gutierrez, M. Ciros-Perez, J., Suarez-Morales, E. & Silva-Briano, E. (1999) The freshwater cladocera (order Ctenopoda and Anomopoda) of Mexico with comments on selected taxa. Crustaceana, 72, 171 - 186. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854099503267" type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Elías-Gutiérrez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D694B80F24D4FDC9" box="[446,497,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D567B80E2654FDC8" author="Gaviria-Melo" box="[589,881,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria-Melo, S., Forro, L., Jersabek, C. D. & Schabetsberger, R. (2005) Cheklist and distributions of cladocerans and leptodorans (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from Austria. Annales des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 106 B, 145 - 216" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Gaviria-Melo
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D5DBB80F2601FDC9" box="[753,804,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4AAB80E21E7FDC9" author="Valdivia" box="[896,1218,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Valdivia, V. R. S & Zambrano, C. F (1989) Cladoceros de la Luna Paca, Junin. Relaciones ecologicas entre habitat y especie. Boletin de Lima, 64, 83 - 89." type="journal article" year="1989">Valdivia & Zambrano 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Species from the Neotropics should be revised. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D523B86D275FFD95" box="[521,634,583,608]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDB8462461FD05" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB846279DFD70" bold="true" box="[199,696,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB84625CFFD71" bold="true" box="[199,234,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7D8B8412796FD70" ID-CoL="345BP" authority="Birge, 1879" authorityName="Birge" authorityYear="1879" box="[242,691,619,645]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis" subGenus="Daphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7D8B8412705FD71" bold="true" box="[242,544,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia (Daphnia) laevis</emphasis>
|
||
Birge, 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D47DB84626DDFD71" author="Gaviria" box="[855,1016,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (1984) Evaluacion limnologica inicial del embalse de Chuza en el Paraqmo de Chingaza. Asociacion Colombina de Ingenieria Sanitario y Ambiental, 119, 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1984">Gaviria (1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D32EB846216EFD71" author="Gaviria" box="[1028,1099,620,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (1993 a) Crustacean plankton of a high altitude tropical lake: Laguna de Chingaza, Colombia. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 25, 906 - 911." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D37DB8462185FD70" author="Gaviria" box="[1111,1184,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (1993 b) Aspectos limnologicos de las lagunas de Chingaza. In: Andrade, G. I. (Ed.), Carpanta - Ecologia y Conservacion de un Ecosistema Altoandino. Fundacion Natura, Empresa de Acueducto y Alcantarillado de Bogota, Bogota, pp. 189 - 205." type="book chapter" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D386B84621CDFD71" author="Gaviria" box="[1196,1256,620,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It represents a group of cryptic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D69AB8A5275EFD5D" author="Taylor" box="[432,635,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Taylor, D. J., Finston, T. L. & Hebert, P. D. N. (1998) Biogeography of a widespread freshwater crustacean: Pseudocongruence and cryptic endemism in the North American Daphnia laevis complex. Evolution, 52, 1648 - 1670. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 2411338" type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Taylor
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D528B8BB2714FD5D" box="[514,561,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D5ADB8A526E7FD5D" author="Elias-Gutierrez" box="[647,962,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Elias-Gutierrez, M., Suarez-Morales, E., Gutierrez-Aguirre, M., Silva-Briano, M., Granados-Ramirez, J. G. & Garfias-Espejo, T. (2008 b) Cladocera y Copepoda de las aguas continentales de Mexico. Guia ilustrada. UNAM, CONABIO, ECOSUR, SEMARNAT-CONACYT, Mexico, D. F., 322 pp." type="book" year="2008" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Elías-Gutiérrez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D413B8BB264FFD5D" box="[825,874,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This taxon has been reported from North and South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D63BB89E2454FD38" box="[273,369,692,717]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D528B89E27A2FD39" author="Paggi" box="[514,647,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Paggi, J. C. (1977) Aportes al conocimiento de la fauna Argentina de cladoceros. I. Sobre Daphnia laevis Birge, 1878. Neotropica, 23 (69), 33 - 37." type="journal article" year="1977">Paggi 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D5BFB89E2684FD39" author="Adamowicz" box="[661,929,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Adamowicz, S. J., Hebert, P. D. N. & Marinone, M. C. (2004) Species diversity and endemism in the Daphnia of Argentina: a genetic investigation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140, 171 - 205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00089. x" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Adamowicz
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D40EB89F2673FD39" box="[804,854,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D484B89E2164FD38" author="Benzie" box="[942,1089,692,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda: Daphniidae). Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 21. Kenobi Productions, Ghent & Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D35FB89E21C3FD38" box="[1141,1254,692,717]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDB8D6270FFCA8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7EDB8D62726FCE1" ID-CoL="345BH" box="[199,515,764,788]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="longispina" subSpecies="galeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB8D62726FCE1" box="[199,515,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia longispina galeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forma
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D57FB8D627F7FCE1" box="[597,722,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">obtusifrons</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D5F0B8D62674FCE1" author="Sars" box="[730,849,764,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Sars, G. O. (1890) Oversigt af Norges Crustaceer, med forelobige bemaerkninger over de nye eller mindre bekjendte Arter. II. (Branchiopoda - Ostracoda - Cirripedia). Forhandlinger i Videnskabs - Selskabet i Christiania, 1890 (1), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1890">
|
||
Sars,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF1FAC1CE47F728D433B8D62674FCE1" box="[793,849,764,788]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8006" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" unit="in" value="1890.0">1890</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D45DB8D62117FCE1" author="Stingelin" box="[887,1074,764,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This name of "form" is applied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D791B9352457FCCD" author="Stingelin" box="[187,370,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to some Neotropical populations improperly, because the former was described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D268B90A20B9FCCD" box="[1346,1436,800,824]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D7B5B96E2436FCA9" author="Sars" box="[159,275,836,860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Sars, G. O. (1890) Oversigt af Norges Crustaceer, med forelobige bemaerkninger over de nye eller mindre bekjendte Arter. II. (Branchiopoda - Ostracoda - Cirripedia). Forhandlinger i Videnskabs - Selskabet i Christiania, 1890 (1), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1890">Sars 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). See
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D67CB96F24E9FCA9" ID-CoL="345BH" box="[342,460,836,860]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D67CB96F24E9FCA9" box="[342,460,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. galeata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDB9422613FC3D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB9422622FC75" bold="true" box="[199,775,871,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB94225CFFC75" bold="true" box="[199,234,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">21.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7DAB94D2627FC75" ID-CoL="6CCSV" authority="Straus, 1820" authorityName="Straus" authorityYear="1820" box="[240,770,871,896]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna" subGenus="Ctenodaphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7DAB94D274DFC8A" bold="true" box="[240,616,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) magna</emphasis>
|
||
Straus, 1820
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D48BB94D216CFC75" author="Gaviria" box="[929,1097,871,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gaviria (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Distributed in ‘‘Holarctic and Africa’’ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D7D7B9A624ABFC50" author="Benzie" box="[253,398,908,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda: Daphniidae). Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 21. Kenobi Productions, Ghent & Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D6B3B9A72748FC51" author="Kotov" box="[409,621,908,932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D6CFB9A72730FC51" box="[485,533,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is presumably an introduced species in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D3B9B9A621D1FC50" box="[1171,1268,908,933]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D228B9A62436FC3D" author="Gaviria-Melo" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria-Melo, S., Forro, L., Jersabek, C. D. & Schabetsberger, R. (2005) Cheklist and distributions of cladocerans and leptodorans (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) from Austria. Annales des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 106 B, 145 - 216" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Gaviria-Melo
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7BDB99B25EDFC3D" box="[151,200,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D66EB9852490FC3D" box="[324,437,943,968]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDB9FE24F5FBAD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB9FE27DDFC18" bold="true" box="[199,760,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDB9FE25CFFC19" bold="true" box="[199,234,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7D8B9F927EEFC18" ID-CoL="345C9" authority="Kurz, 1875" authorityName="Kurz" authorityYear="1875" box="[242,715,979,1005]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="obtusa" subGenus="Daphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7D8B9F9270EFC19" bold="true" box="[242,555,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia (Daphnia) obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
Kurz, 1875
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D5EAB9FE27EEFC18" box="[704,715,980,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="lato">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4B2B9FE2190FC19" author="Stingelin" box="[920,1205,980,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913, figs 7-8)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3C4B9FE20BDFC19" author="Gaviria" box="[1262,1432,980,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gaviria (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Nearly cosmopolitan complex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D6D5B9DD27B6FBE5" author="Benzie" box="[511,659,1015,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda: Daphniidae). Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 21. Kenobi Productions, Ghent & Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D588B9D2265AFBE5" author="Kotov" box="[674,895,1016,1040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D5D8B9D32600FBE5" box="[754,805,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D49CB9DD2102FBE5" box="[950,1063,1015,1040]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region. There are many clades of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D6C2BE362717FBC1" ID-CoL="345C9" box="[488,562,1052,1076]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D6C2BE362717FBC1" box="[488,562,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like taxa in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D427BE36264BFBC0" box="[781,878,1052,1077]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D457BE3621AFFBC1" author="Adamowicz" box="[893,1162,1052,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Adamowicz, S. J., Hebert, P. D. N. & Marinone, M. C. (2004) Species diversity and endemism in the Daphnia of Argentina: a genetic investigation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140, 171 - 205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00089. x" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Adamowicz
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D324BE37211AFBC1" box="[1038,1087,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3BCBE3720AAFBC1" author="Kotov" box="[1174,1423,1052,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Kotov, A. A. & Taylor, D. J. (2010) A new African lineage of the Daphnia obtusa group (Cladocera: Daphniidae) disrupts continental vicariance patterns. Journal of Plankton Research, 32, 937 - 949. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / plankt / fbq 018" type="journal article" year="2010">Kotov & Taylor 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and they need to be revised.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBE4E2748FA8D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBE4E27DAFB88" bold="true" box="[199,767,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBE4E25CFFB89" bold="true" box="[199,234,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7D8BE4927F6FB88" ID-CoL="345CH" authority="Leydig, 1860" authorityName="Leydig" authorityYear="1860" box="[242,723,1123,1149]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="pulex" subGenus="Daphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7D8BE49273BFB89" bold="true" box="[242,542,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia (Daphnia) pulex</emphasis>
|
||
Leydig, 1860
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D5E2BE4E27F6FB88" box="[712,723,1124,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="lato">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4B5BE4E216DFB89" author="Gaviria" box="[927,1096,1124,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Gaviria, S. (2001) Estado actual del conocimiento de la biodiversidad y biogeografia de los cladoceros y copepodos de las aguas epicontinentales de Colombia. In: Munoz, P. (Ed.), Memorias Primer Congreso Colombiano de Zoologia Ano 2000. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, pp. 71 - 73." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gaviria (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D37FBE4F2019FB89" author="Monroy" box="[1109,1340,1124,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Monroy, J., Aranguren, N. & Gaviria, S. (2004) Los crustaceos plantonicos del lago de Tota. Ciencia en Desarrollo, 1 (2), 64 - 81." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Monroy
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D39DBE4F21D4FB89" box="[1207,1265,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig 4.2) and Aranguren
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D666BEA324A2FB55" box="[332,391,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011). This species can be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D4AEBEA221D2FB55" ID-CoL="345CJ" authority="Forbes, 1893" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1893" box="[900,1271,1159,1184]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D4AEBEA2217DFB55" box="[900,1112,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia pulicaria</emphasis>
|
||
Forbes, 1893
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with which it frequently hybridizes at least in case of the Palaearctic populations, but these two taxa can be differentiated by the cell shapes of the rostrum, which are more elongated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D42FBEFB26ABFB1D" ID-CoL="345CJ" box="[773,910,1232,1256]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D42FBEFB26ABFB1D" box="[773,910,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. pulicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D4CDBEFB21D0FB1D" ID-CoL="345CH" authority="Benzie, 2005" authorityName="Benzie" authorityYear="2005" box="[999,1269,1231,1256]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D4CDBEFB2160FB1D" box="[999,1093,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. pulex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D379BEE521C8FB1D" author="Benzie" box="[1107,1261,1231,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda: Daphniidae). Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 21. Kenobi Productions, Ghent & Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unfortunately this character was not shown by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D526BEDF27D9FAF9" box="[524,764,1268,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Monroy, J., Aranguren, N. & Gaviria, S. (2004) Los crustaceos plantonicos del lago de Tota. Ciencia en Desarrollo, 1 (2), 64 - 81." type="journal article">
|
||
Monroy
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D544BEDF2782FAF9" box="[622,679,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, therefore, the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D318BEDF21B7FAF9" ID-CoL="345CH" box="[1074,1170,1268,1292]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D318BEDF21B7FAF9" box="[1074,1170,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D392BEDE2003FAF8" box="[1208,1318,1268,1293]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
should be confirmed. Some records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D6F3BF33271CFAC5" ID-CoL="345CH" box="[473,569,1304,1328]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D6F3BF33271CFAC5" box="[473,569,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D58CBF3D2623FAC5" box="[678,774,1303,1328]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
could refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D487BF332112FAC5" ID-CoL="345CJ" box="[941,1079,1304,1328]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="pulicaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D487BF332112FAC5" box="[941,1079,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">D. pulicaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D315BF3D2151FAC5" box="[1087,1140,1303,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="lato">s.lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3A9BF3D20B4FAC5" author="Adamowicz" box="[1155,1425,1303,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Adamowicz, S. J., Hebert, P. D. N. & Marinone, M. C. (2004) Species diversity and endemism in the Daphnia of Argentina: a genetic investigation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 140, 171 - 205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00089. x" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Adamowicz
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D239BF332069FAC5" box="[1299,1356,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7BDBF162464FAA1" ID-CoL="345CH" box="[151,321,1340,1364]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7BDBF162464FAA1" box="[151,321,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D666BF17245AFAA1" box="[332,383,1341,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is distributed on every continent except
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D44EBF1626EEFAA0" box="[868,971,1340,1365]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D323BF16215BFAA0" box="[1033,1150,1340,1365]" name="Antarctica" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3BBBF16204BFAA1" author="Crease" box="[1169,1390,1340,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Crease, T. J., Omilian, A. R., Costanzo, K. S. & Taylor, D. J. (2012) Transcontinental phylogeography of the Daphnia pulex species complex. PLoS ONE, 7 (10), e 46620. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0046620" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Crease
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D3C0BF17203AFAA1" box="[1258,1311,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D7BDBF75242DFA8D" box="[151,264,1375,1400]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBFAE2106FA35" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7EDBFAE244BFA69" ID-CoL="345CH" box="[199,366,1412,1436]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Daphnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBFAE244BFA69" box="[199,366,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Daphnia pulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D65FBFAF24D4FA69" box="[373,497,1412,1436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" rank="variety" variety="obtusa">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D68CBFAE24D4FA69" box="[422,497,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forma
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D56EBFAE278CFA69" box="[580,681,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">latipalpa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D59BBFAE2668FA69" author="Moniez" box="[689,845,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Moniez, R. (1888) Cladoceres. In: Barrois, Th. & Moniez, R. (Eds.), Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune des eaux douces des Acores. Crustaces, Lille, pp. 12 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1888">
|
||
Moniez,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF1FAC1CE47F728D43FBFAE2668FA69" box="[789,845,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.79552" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" unit="in" value="1888.0">1888</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D459BFAE2108FA69" author="Stingelin" box="[883,1069,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Dubious determination keeping in mind that this taxon was described from the Azores (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D429BF8D2640FA35" box="[771,869,1447,1472]" name="Portugal" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D456BF8D2133FA35" author="Moniez" box="[892,1046,1447,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Moniez, R. (1888) Cladoceres. In: Barrois, Th. & Moniez, R. (Eds.), Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune des eaux douces des Acores. Crustaces, Lille, pp. 12 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1888">Moniez 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBFE62658F9FD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBFE62792FA10" bold="true" box="[199,695,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBFE624DDFA16" bold="true" box="[199,504,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">24. Scapholeberis armata</emphasis>
|
||
Herrick, 1882.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D44FBFE621EBFA10" box="[869,1230,1484,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Baron-Rodriguez, M., Gavilan, R. & Ramirez, J. J. (2006) Variabilidad espacial y temporal en la comunidad de cladoceros de la Cienaga de Paredes (Santander, Colombia) a lo largo de un ciclo anual. Limnetica, 25 (3), 624 - 635." type="journal article">
|
||
Barón-Rodríguez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D31FBFE72149FA11" box="[1077,1132,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Nearctic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D7B4BFDA2450F9FD" author="Kotov" box="[158,373,1520,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7C7BFDB243BF9FD" box="[237,286,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D68CBFC52732F9FD" box="[422,535,1519,1544]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Andean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBC3E27ACF980" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBC3E265AF9D8" bold="true" box="[199,895,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBC3E270DF9DE" bold="true" box="[199,552,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">25. Scapholeberis mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D515BC3E2772F9D8" box="[575,599,1556,1581]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. F. Müller, 1776) s.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by Álvarez (2010). It prefers the Palaearctic and Nearctic areas, but it has been also reported from the Neotropical region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3BFBC122054F9A5" author="Kotov" box="[1173,1393,1592,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D3CFBC13203DF9A5" box="[1253,1304,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D7BDBC76242DF980" box="[151,264,1628,1653]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F728D7EDBCAA2445F8DD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBCAA262BF96D" bold="true" box="[199,782,1663,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBCAA25CFF96D" bold="true" box="[199,234,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">26.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7DEBC5527C4F96D" ID-CoL="4XFH8" authority="King, 1853" authorityName="King" authorityYear="1853" box="[244,737,1663,1688]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7DEBC55271AF96D" bold="true" box="[244,575,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Simocephalus acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
King, 1853
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE47F728D5FCBC5527C4F96D" box="[726,737,1663,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" sensu="lato">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.lat.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by Álvarez (2010). This species occurs in the Australasian, Oriental and Palearctic regions (Orlova-Bienkoswkaja 2001;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4F4BC8F2196F949" author="Kotov" box="[990,1203,1700,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D301BC8F2179F949" box="[1067,1116,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Similar species has been reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D652BCED24CEF915" box="[376,491,1735,1760]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Zoppi de Roa & Vasquez 1991, fig 4) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D4CEBCED210DF915" box="[996,1064,1735,1760]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D312BCED20B5F915" author="Elmoor-Loureiro" box="[1080,1424,1735,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Elmoor-Loureiro, L. M. A. (1997) Manual de identificacao de cladoceros limnicos do Brasil. Universida de Catolica de Brasilia, Editora Universa, Brasilia, 156 pp." type="book" year="1997">Elmoor-Loureiro 1997, fig 45</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D600BCC624CFF8F1" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[298,490,1772,1796]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D600BCC624CFF8F1" box="[298,490,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
needs a revision (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D5FFBCC6213DF8F1" author="Orlova-Bienkowskaja" box="[725,1048,1772,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Y. (2001) Daphniidae: genus Simocephalus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World. Vol. 17. Backhuys, Leyden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2001">Orlova-Bienkowskaja 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D373BCC621EFF8F0" box="[1113,1226,1772,1797]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE47F72FD7EDBD1E2771FE7D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBD1E27F2F8B9" bold="true" box="[199,727,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D7EDBD1E24B6F8B9" bold="true" box="[199,403,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
|
||
27.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D7DBBD1924B6F8B9" ID-CoL="4XFHG" authority="Gauthier, 1939" authorityName="Gauthier" authorityYear="1939" box="[241,403,1843,1868]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brehmi">Simocephalus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D695BD192734F8B9" bold="true" box="[447,529,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
Gauthier, 1939
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D5E3BD1927F2F8B9" bold="true" box="[713,727,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">*</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. New record for
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D4B3BD1E212EF8B8" box="[921,1035,1844,1869]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is found in Ciénaga de Gamboa- Sucre,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D7CCBD7D247DF885" box="[230,344,1879,1904]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D53EBD7D277DF885" box="[532,600,1879,1904]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE47F728D5B9BD7D2623F885" box="[659,774,1879,1904]" name="Venezuela" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D405BD7226CCF89A" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[815,1001,1880,1903]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D405BD7226CCF89A" box="[815,1001,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D4D3BD7D21AFF885" author="Brehm" box="[1017,1162,1879,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Brehm, V. (1937) Brasilianische Cladoceren, gesammelt von Dr. O. Schubart. Zweiter Bericht. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie und Hydrographie, 35, 497 - 512. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / iroh. 19370350127" type="journal article" year="1937">Brehm 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D3B2BD7221F6F885" author="Brehm" box="[1176,1235,1880,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Brehm, V. (1938) Dritter Bericht uber die von Dr. Schubart in Brasilien gesammelten Onychura. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 122, 94 - 103." type="journal article" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Zoppi de Roa & Vasquez 1991, fig 4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE47F728D6B8BD5627B3F861" author="Elmoor-Loureiro" box="[402,662,1916,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" refString="Elmoor-Loureiro, L. M. A. (1997) Manual de identificacao de cladoceros limnicos do Brasil. Universida de Catolica de Brasilia, Editora Universa, Brasilia, 156 pp." type="book" year="1997">Elmoor-Loureiro 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig 45). Álvarez (2010) recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE47F728D303BD5621C1F861" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[1065,1252,1916,1940]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE47F728D303BD5621C1F861" box="[1065,1252,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Córdoba Department-Colombia and likely meant the same taxon, nevertheless no description or illustrations were represented. Specimens from the Ciénaga de Gamboa Sucre-Colombia are identical to those reported by Van Damme & Dumont (2010, fig 3) from Lençóis Maranhenses (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD47ABABD26B2FF45" box="[848,919,151,176]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and do not fit neither
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD3B6BAB22071FF5A" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[1180,1364,152,175]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD3B6BAB22071FF5A" box="[1180,1364,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from N.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD790BA96243AFF20" box="[186,287,188,213]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
), nor
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD64ABA9624EFFF21" ID-CoL="4XFHG" box="[352,458,188,212]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD64ABA9624EFFF21" box="[352,458,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from Africa). Characters that distinguish them are: 1) an acute proximal angle on the postabdomen (like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD659BACA24C5FF0D" ID-CoL="4XFHG" box="[371,480,224,248]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD659BACA24C5FF0D" box="[371,480,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (2) a distal marginal tooth on the postabdomen less than half its length from the postabdominal claw (unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD6F6BB2E276DFEE9" ID-CoL="4XFHG" box="[476,584,260,284]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD6F6BB2E276DFEE9" box="[476,584,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 3) a very shallow to absent depression above and below posterior valve prominence (like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD652BB02270AFECA" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[376,559,296,319]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD652BB02270AFECA" box="[376,559,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), armed with long spines; 4) an elongated, sharp rostrum; (5) a relatively large eye and ocellus (like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD6B8BB662768FE91" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[402,589,332,356]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD6B8BB662768FE91" box="[402,589,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). This species is different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD4ECBB6621A4FE91" ID-CoL="4XFH8" box="[966,1153,332,356]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutirostratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD4ECBB6621A4FE91" box="[966,1153,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. acutirostratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and could be a new for science (Van Damme & Dumont 2010).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE40F72FD7EDBBBE27ACFDED" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDBBBE262BFE58" bold="true" box="[199,782,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDBBBE25CFFE59" bold="true" box="[199,234,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">28.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD7DCBBB927EFFE58" ID-CoL="6YQ3K" authority="(Koch, 1841)" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[246,714,403,429]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="exspinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7DCBBB92704FE59" bold="true" box="[246,545,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Simocephalus exspinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Koch, 1841)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE40F72FD5FCBBBE262BFE58" box="[726,782,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" sensu="lato">s.lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD493BBBE201FFE59" box="[953,1338,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Villabona-Gonzalez, S. L., Aguirre, N. J. & Estrada, A. L. (2011) Influencia de las macrofitas sobre la estructura poblacional de rotiferos y microcrustaceos en un plano de inundacion tropical. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 59 (2), 853 - 870." type="journal article">
|
||
Villabona-González
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD38EBBBF21FEFE59" box="[1188,1243,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Almost cosmopolitan taxon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD6A1BB9D27EFFE25" author="Orlova-Bienkowskaja" box="[395,714,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Y. (2001) Daphniidae: genus Simocephalus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World. Vol. 17. Backhuys, Leyden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2001">Orlova-Bienkowskaja 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Neotropics, there is a series of species in this group (Elías-Gutiérrez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD679BBF724A8FE01" box="[339,397,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008a-b), and some populations could belong to earlier described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD3A8BBF621DDFE01" ID-CoL="4XFJ6" box="[1154,1272,476,500]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD3A8BBF621DDFE01" box="[1154,1272,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see below. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD7BDBBD5242DFDED" box="[151,264,511,536]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE40F72FD7EDB80E2061FD5D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB80E2790FDC8" bold="true" box="[199,693,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB80E25CFFDC9" bold="true" box="[199,234,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">29.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD7D9B8092795FDC8" ID-CoL="4XFJ6" authority="Richard, 1897" authorityName="Richard" authorityYear="1897" box="[243,688,547,573]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7D9B80924DFFDC9" bold="true" box="[243,506,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Simocephalus iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
Richard, 1897
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD472B80E2131FDC9" author="Stingelin" box="[856,1044,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Neotropical species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD23BB80E25F9FD95" author="Kotov" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD248B80F20B9FDC9" box="[1378,1436,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) which needs to be redescribed. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD55FB86D27C3FD95" box="[629,742,583,608]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it has been reported from the Andean region. A preliminary analysis of its morphology suggests independent status of this taxon instead of to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD2ADB846249FFD5D" ID-CoL="4XFHR" authority="Herrick, 1883" authorityName="Herrick" authorityYear="1883" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daphnoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD2ADB846243DFD5D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. daphnoides</emphasis>
|
||
Herrick, 1883
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it was accepted previously (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD43CB8A52174FD5D" author="Orlova-Bienkowskaja" box="[790,1105,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Y. (2001) Daphniidae: genus Simocephalus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World. Vol. 17. Backhuys, Leyden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2001">Orlova-Bienkowskaja 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD376B8BA201DFD5D" author="Kotov" box="[1116,1336,656,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD383B8BB21FFFD5D" box="[1193,1242,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE40F72FD7EDB89E27E6FCE0" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB89E27E1FD38" bold="true" box="[199,708,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB89E25CFFD39" bold="true" box="[199,234,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">30.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD7DBB899279AFD38" ID-CoL="6Z23K" authority="Stingelin, 1906" authorityName="Stingelin" authorityYear="1906" box="[241,703,691,717]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7DBB899272DFD39" bold="true" box="[241,520,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Simocephalus latirostris</emphasis>
|
||
Stingelin, 1906
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD44BB89E2192FD38" box="[865,1207,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Baron-Rodriguez, M., Gavilan, R. & Ramirez, J. J. (2006) Variabilidad espacial y temporal en la comunidad de cladoceros de la Cienaga de Paredes (Santander, Colombia) a lo largo de un ciclo anual. Limnetica, 25 (3), 624 - 635." type="journal article">
|
||
Barón-Rodríguez
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD300B89F2147FD39" box="[1066,1122,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Álvarez (2010) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD7BDB8FD24F3FD05" author="Fuentes-Reines" box="[151,470,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Fuentes-Reines, J. M., Zoppi de Roa, E., Moron, E., Gamez, D. & Lopez, C. (2012) Conocimiento de la fauna de Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) de la Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia. Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 41, 121 - 164." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Fuentes-Reinés
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD667B8F324ACFD05" box="[333,393,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig 6). Neotropical species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD402B8FD2143FD05" author="Orlova-Bienkowskaja" box="[808,1126,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Orlova-Bienkowskaja, M. Y. (2001) Daphniidae: genus Simocephalus. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World. Vol. 17. Backhuys, Leyden, 130 pp." type="book" year="2001">Orlova-Bienkowskaja 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD3B4B8FD202AFD05" box="[1182,1295,727,752]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it has been reported from the Andean and Caribbean regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE40F72FD7EDB90A24BFFC50" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB90A27DFFCCD" bold="true" box="[199,762,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB90A25CFFCCD" bold="true" box="[199,234,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD7DEB935279CFCCD" ID-CoL="4XFJY" authority="(Koch, 1841)" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1841" baseAuthorityName="Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[244,697,799,824]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="serrulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7DEB9352736FCCD" bold="true" box="[244,531,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Simocephalus serrulatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Koch, 1841)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE40F72FD5E9B93527DFFCCD" box="[707,762,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" sensu="lato">s.lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD48AB9352179FCCD" author="Stingelin" box="[928,1116,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD340B9352029FCCD" author="Gaviria" box="[1130,1292,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Gaviria, S. (1984) Evaluacion limnologica inicial del embalse de Chuza en el Paraqmo de Chingaza. Asociacion Colombina de Ingenieria Sanitario y Ambiental, 119, 5 - 48." type="journal article" year="1984">Gaviria (1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD230B9352047FCCD" author="Gaviria" box="[1306,1378,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Gaviria, S. (1993 b) Aspectos limnologicos de las lagunas de Chingaza. In: Andrade, G. I. (Ed.), Carpanta - Ecologia y Conservacion de un Ecosistema Altoandino. Fundacion Natura, Empresa de Acueducto y Alcantarillado de Bogota, Bogota, pp. 189 - 205." type="book chapter" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Fuentes-Reinés & Zoppi de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD6FAB96F2777FCA9" author="Roa" box="[464,594,836,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Fuentes-Reines, J. M & Zoppi de Roa, E. (2013) New additions to the cladoceran fauna of Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta and Colombia. Check List, 9, 9 - 24." type="journal article" year="2013">Roa (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Cosmopolitan group (Orlova-Bienkoswkaja 2001;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD3B9B96F2043FCA9" author="Kotov" box="[1171,1382,836,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Kotov, A. A., Forro, L., Korovchinsky, N. M. & Petrusek, A. (2013 a) World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species. Available from: http: // fada. biodiversity. be / group / show / 17 (accessed 6 April 2013)" type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Kotov
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD3F5B96F2035FCA9" box="[1247,1296,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it definitively consists of several species (Jefferey
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD5E4B9432622FC75" box="[718,775,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD456B94D26C8FC75" box="[892,1005,871,896]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it has been reported from the Andean and Caribbean regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE40F72FD7EDB99A21F1FC18" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB99A278BFC3D" bold="true" box="[199,686,943,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB99A25CFFC3D" bold="true" box="[199,234,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">32.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD7DDB985278CFC3D" ID-CoL="4XFK8" authority="Sars, 1898" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1898" box="[247,681,943,968]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetuloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7DDB985273CFC3D" bold="true" box="[247,537,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Simocephalus vetuloides</emphasis>
|
||
Sars, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Recorded by Fuentes-Reinés & Zoppi de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD39BB99A201CFC3D" author="Roa" box="[1201,1337,944,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Fuentes-Reines, J. M & Zoppi de Roa, E. (2013) New additions to the cladoceran fauna of Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta and Colombia. Check List, 9, 9 - 24." type="journal article" year="2013">Roa (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Widely distributed species (Orlova-Bienkoswkaja 2001). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD5CBB9FE2677FC18" box="[737,850,980,1005]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it occurs in the Caribbean region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB65724CE40F72FD7EDB9D226A1FBC1" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD7EDB9D22784FBE5" ID-CoL="4XFK9" authority="O.F. Muller, 1776" authorityName="O.F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[199,673,1015,1040]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD7EDB9D2249FFBE5" box="[199,442,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Simocephalus vetulus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E17B4CE40F72FD6E6B9D224C7FBE5" box="[460,482,1016,1040]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.F. Müller, 1776)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD5E2B9DD26A1FBE5" author="Stingelin" box="[712,900,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Stingelin, T. (1913) Cladoceren aus den Gebirgen von Kolumbien. Memoires de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchatel, 5, 600 - 638." type="journal article" year="1913">Stingelin (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Dubious record.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C092CA7CE40F72FD365B9D2219EFBE5" ID-CoL="4XFK9" box="[1103,1211,1016,1040]" class="Branchiopoda" genus="Simocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="vetulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD365B9D2219EFBE5" box="[1103,1211,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">S. vetulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E364DCE40F72FD3EEB9D221DDFBFA" box="[1220,1272,1016,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
seems to be a Palaearctic taxon (Orlova-Bienkoswkaja 2001;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF982AD5CE40F72FD581BE37265DFBC1" author="Huang" box="[683,888,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" refString="Huang, X., Shi, X., Kotov, A. A. & Gu, F. (2014) Confirmation through genetic analysis of the existence of many local phyloclades of the genus Simocephalus (Crustacea, Cladocera) in China. PLoS ONE, 9 (11), e 112808. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0112808" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Huang
|
||
<emphasis id="B97D8B36CE40F72FD5D6BE372608FBC1" box="[764,813,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |