184 lines
16 KiB
XML
184 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.839.28312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5a155019-c394-4e83-bb4f-3348491d65f0" ID-PMC="PMC6482596" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-839-1" ID-PubMed="31065224" ID-ZBK="4308901013EB43A79FDEAFA9E52AC431" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-839-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 839" ModsDocTitle="Multilocus genetic and morphological phylogenetic analysis reveals a radiation of shiny South Asian jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae)" checkinTime="1555494789104" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kanesharatnam, Nilani & P. Benjamin, Suresh" docDate="2019" docId="C96326D99044DC906CD2ADCDC6B8AA6E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 839: 1-81" docOrigin="ZooKeys 839" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.839.28312" docTitle="Phintella jaleeli Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="49F84074-4112-4B4E-9EA7-96B4DFD4805E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFDC1C0CA714412FFF9FFFE5451ED43C" masterDocTitle="Multilocus genetic and morphological phylogenetic analysis reveals a radiation of shiny South Asian jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668167157468" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Multilocus genetic and morphological phylogenetic analysis reveals a radiation of shiny South Asian jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kanesharatnam, Nilani</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>P. Benjamin, Suresh</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>839</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.839.28312</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.839.28312</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-839-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4308901013EB43A79FDEAFA9E52AC431</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4308901013EB43A79FDEAFA9E52AC431</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156203505" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:49F84074-4112-4B4E-9EA7-96B4DFD4805E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C96326D99044DC906CD2ADCDC6B8AA6E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/49F84074-4112-4B4E-9EA7-96B4DFD4805E" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella jaleeli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaleeli">Phintella jaleeli</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 23
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, 31
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
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, 32
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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, 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Holotype ♂ (IFS_SAL_407): Sri Lanka, North Western Province, Kurunagala District, Ethagala FR, 190 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="7.4864526">07°29'11.23"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="80.37268">80°22'21.64"E</geoCoordinate>
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, hand collection, 15-VII-2007, leg. Z Jaleel. Paratype. ♀ (IFS_SAL_408): Same locality and collection data as in holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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2♂ (IFS_SAL_409-410): Same locality and collection data as in type materials. 4♂, 1♀ (IFS_SAL_079-083): Same locality and collection data, 1-28-II-2007. 1♂ (IFS_SAL_164), same locality and collection data, 190 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="7.4864526">07°29'11.23"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="80.37268">80°22'21.64"E</geoCoordinate>
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, beating, 08-IV-2015, leg. SP Benjamin et al. 1♂ (IFS_SAL_265),
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="7.471389">07°28'17"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="80.5">80°30"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 24-XI-2009, same locality and collection data, SP Benjamin and S Batuwita. 1♂ (IFS_SAL_271), same locality and collection data
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="7.4864526">07°29'11.23"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="80.37268">80°22'21.64"E</geoCoordinate>
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, beating, 08-IV-2015, N Athukorala. 6♂, 6♀ (IFS_SAL_178-189), Nikaravatiya, hand collection, 1-3-XI-2007, leg. Z Jaleel. 2♀ (IFS_SAL_200-201), same locality and collection data, 11-II-2007. 3♂, 3♀ (IFS_SAL_213-218), same locality and collection data, 21-I-2008. 2♂, 4♀ (IFS_SAL_387-392), same locality and collection data, 1-3-11-2007. 1♂ 4♂, 1♀ (IFS_SAL_790-792), 252 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="7.4864526">07°29'11.23"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="80.37268">80°22'21.64"E</geoCoordinate>
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, hand collection, 07-VI-2016, leg. N Athukorala and K Nilani. 1♂ (IFS_SAL_102), Eastern province, Ampara District, Gal Oya NP, 80 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="7.222778">07°13'22"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="81.53223">81°31'56"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 10-II-2010, leg. SP Benjamin and S Batuwita. 1♂ (IFS_SAL_262), Central province, Matale District, IFS Arboretum, 180 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="7.859444">07°51'34"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="80.67444">80°40'28"E</geoCoordinate>
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, litter, 19-VI-2014, N Athukorala et al. 2♂, 1♀ (IFS_SAL_438-440), same locality, 188 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="7.859444">07°51'34"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="80.67444">80°40'28"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 17-VIII-2012, leg. SP Benjamin et al. 1♀ (IFS_SAL_927): Western Province, Gampaha District, Pilikuttuwa FR, 69 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="7.0645556">07°03'52.4"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="80.05112">80°03'04"E</geoCoordinate>
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, beating, 28-IX-2016, leg. K Nilani.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This name is a patronym for the collector Z Jaleel, who collected many specimens of this species and other spiders described by us here and elsewhere.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The species is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abnormis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="abnormis">P. abnormis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bösenberg">Boesenberg</normalizedToken>
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& Strand, 1906) in copulatory organ morphology; however, it is distinguishable by RTA with basal minute teeth and absence of LP in males (Figs 31
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
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, 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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) and globular spermathecae, very short CD and absence of SC (Figs 32D, 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male. In life, prosoma blackish brown, somewhat oval, broad in shape, sparsely covered with greyish white hairs (Fig. 23A). Clypeus with black scales. Chelicerae glossy black with reddish brown fangs. Oval sternum, yellowish brown in middle, dark green at the periphery, edges reddish brown colour in ethanol preserved specimens (Fig. 31B). Posterior margin of prosoma steep, slightly truncated. Leg I greenish yellow, robust, prominent black patches on lateral sides of tibia I, others greenish yellow (Fig. 23A, B).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen longer and narrower than prosoma, tapering posteriorly. Dorsum densely covered with greyish white hairs in life (Fig. 23A), blackish green, pale yellow chevrons in preserved specimens (Fig. 31A). Anal tubercle blackish brown, more prominent than in other congeners (Fig. 31A). Ventrum blackish green with parallel dot lines from epigastric furrow to spinnerets in preserved specimens, spinnerets greenish yellow (Fig. 31B).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Blackish brown palp. Short cymbium narrows at the distal region. Embolus short and robust immovable on rather broad apical portion of tegulum (Figs 31D, 33A). Lamellar process absent. Bulbus more elongated than broad. Sperm duct clearly visible at the shoulder of tegulum. Small protuberance at retrolateral portion of bulbus (Figs 31C, E, 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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). Proximal lobe of tegulum with small posterior lobe. Broader base of RTA with minute teeth, narrower and slightly bent forward at the tip (Figs 31
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
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, 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements.TL 3.90, PL 1.80, PW at PLE 1.45, AL 2.10, AW 1.05. Eye field: diameter of AME 0.51, PLE 0.19, ALE 0.22, PME 0.01, PME-PME 1.24, PLE-PLE 1.08, ALE-PME 0.32, ALE-PLE 0.62. Leg I: TR 0.30, FM 1.22, PT 0.43, TB 1.08, MT 0.54, TA 0.38; Leg II: TR 0.24, FM 1.10, PT 0.24, TB 0.76, MT 0.38, TA 0.30; Leg III: TR 0.32, FM 1.13, PT 0.30, TB 0.86, MT 0.49, TA 0.35; Leg IV: TR 0.32, FM 1.16, PT 0.32, TB 0.92, MT 0.49, TA 0.38.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female. In life, prosoma blackish brown, broad and densely covered with greyish white hairs (Figs 23C, D). Clypeus covered with greyish white scales. Chelicerae glossy blackish brown with brownish yellow fangs. Oval sternum, yellowish brown in middle and edges covered with dark green and reddish brown patches in ethanol preserved specimens (Fig. 32B). Posterior margin of prosoma steep and slightly truncated. Legs glassy greenish yellow with black longitudinal stripes on the lateral sides (Figs 23C, D), leg I not robust as in males. Black palp with greyish white end.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen longer and slightly broader than prosoma. Dorsum densely covered with greyish white hairs in life (Figs 23C, D), blackish green with pale yellow chevrons in preserved specimens (Fig. 32A). Anal tubercle blackish brown and more prominent than other congeners. Ventrum blackish green with greyish yellow middle band and parallel dot lines from epigastric furrow to spinnerets in preserved specimens (Fig. 32B). Spinnerets greenish yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Epigynum with large, globe-like and highly sclerotised spermathecae with thin wall. Scapum absent (Figs 35C, 36D), copulatory openings small in front of receptacles. Copulatory ducts too short and broad (Figs 32C, D, 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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). FD lanceolate, opening into the anterior wall of receptacles (Fig. 33F).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements.TL 4.00, PL 1.90, PW at PLE 1.45, AL 2.15, AW 1.20. Eye field: diameter of AME 0.51, PLE 0.21, ALE 0.24, PME 0.01, PME-PME 1.10, PLE-PLE 1.08, ALE-PME 0.35, ALE-PLE 0.65. Leg I: TR 0.24, FM 0.97, PT 0.24, TB 0.73, MT 0.38, TA 0.27; Leg II: TR 0.24, FM 1.03, PT 0.22, TB 0.76, MT 0.41, TA 0.32; Leg III: TR 0.32, FM 1.16, PT 0.35, TB 0.92, MT 0.54, TA 0.40; Leg IV: TR 0.35, FM 1.19, PT 0.35, TB 0.94, MT 0.51, TA 0.40.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 31.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella jaleeli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaleeli">Phintella jaleeli</taxonomicName>
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A, B Male habitus A dorsal view B ventral view
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
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Male palp C prolateral view D ventral view E retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B), 0.2 mm (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 32.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella jaleeli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaleeli">Phintella jaleeli</taxonomicName>
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A, B Female habitus A dorsal view B ventral view C Epigynum, ventral view D Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B), 0.1 mm (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Figure 33.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phintella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phintella jaleeli" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jaleeli">Phintella jaleeli</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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Male palp A ventral view B retrolateral view C retro-ventral view
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
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Epigynum, ventral view F Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: ALT = apical lobe of tegulum; CD = copulatory ducts; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilisation ducts; PLT = proximal lobe of tegulum; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; S = spermatheca; TEB = tegular bump. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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), 0.1 mm (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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). Arrow points to minute teeth on RTA.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |