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<document id="2D822FCBE2C64751AA91AE559EAF5425" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A07FA6A" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pycnonotus cafer subsp. vicinus Ripley" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="45F7E859675F44B9B7B1EECDB0100E90">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2EAC73F9F680633E2C5BA037135E430D">LeCROY, M. A. R. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9BF03B9DC5B08950BBD67B055AF1E710">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EBA42E6A91BCBA81563D78DE169DA1C0">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EBA1CEEE44038EA661A4994898629233">2003-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9AE4F4C81C5F687FBA6C084857F68668" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADF3F60B03F630828589C2115A02F8A8" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A07FA6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A07FA6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A07FA6A" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A72FCE9" box="[786,1143,808,829]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A72FCE9" blockId="78.[786,1143,808,829]" box="[786,1143,808,829]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<heading id="5E480979FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A72FCE9" box="[786,1143,808,829]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A72FCE9" authority="Ripley" authorityName="Ripley" box="[786,1143,808,829]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cafer" subSpecies="vicinus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A72FCE9" bold="true" box="[786,1143,808,829]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A23FCE9" bold="true" box="[786,1062,808,829]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pycnonotus cafer vicinus</emphasis>
Ripley
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC7FFED7E85FCA31D54FC54" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7E85FCA31AC8FCB1" blockId="78.[700,1229,850,1470]" box="[700,1229,850,869]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFC7FFED7E85FCA31AC8FCB1" box="[700,1229,850,869]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFC7FFED7E85FCA31A68FCB1" author="Ripley, S. D." box="[700,1133,850,869]" page="228" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" year="1946">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC7FFED7E85FCA31A68FCB1" authority="Ripley, 1946: 228" authorityName="Ripley" authorityPageNumber="228" authorityYear="1946" box="[700,1133,850,869]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cafer" subSpecies="vicinus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC7FFED7E85FCA31DB4FCB1" box="[700,945,850,869]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pycnonotus cafer vicinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC7FFED7F85FCA31A68FCB1" author="Ripley, S. D." box="[956,1133,850,869]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref143513" refString="Ripley, S. D. 1946. Comments on Ceylon birds. Spolia Zeylanica 24: 197 - 241." type="journal article" year="1946">Ripley, 1946: 228</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Mysore,
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7EEDFC9C1D54FC54" blockId="78.[700,1229,850,1470]" box="[724,849,877,896]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
South
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFC7FFED7F2BFC9C1D43FC54" box="[786,838,877,896]" name="India" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">India</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC7FFED7E85FC761D86FC04" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7E85FC761AC8FC4E" blockId="78.[700,1229,850,1470]" box="[700,1229,903,922]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFC7FFED7EC1FC761A9FFC4E" authority="(Linnaeus, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[760,1178,903,922]" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cafer" subSpecies="cafer">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFC7FFED7EC1FC761DE4FC4E" box="[760,993,903,922]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pycnonotus cafer cafer</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1766)
</taxonomicName>
. See
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7EEDFC531D86FC04" blockId="78.[700,1229,850,1470]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Dickinson and Dekker, 2002b: 9899, and Dickinson et al., 2002b: 122.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC7FFED7EEFFC151DF8FBFA" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7EEFFC151DF8FBFA" blockId="78.[700,1229,850,1470]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFC7FFED7EEFFC151DF8FBFA" collectionCode="AMNH" country="India" county="Marshall Collection" location="Mysore" municipality="From" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCode="AMNH 568706" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFC7FFED7EEFFC151D45FC2C" baselines="1012,1012" box="[726,832,996,1017]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFC7FFED7EEFFC151D45FC2C" box="[726,832,996,1017]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFFC7FFED7F68FC151DFEFC2D" box="[849,1019,996,1017]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">AMNH 568706</specimenCode>
, unsexed, collected in
<location id="0060E8CEFFC7FFED7EE5FC0E1D2AFBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFC7FFED7F2BFCD91A07FA6A:0060E8CEFFC7FFED7EE5FC0E1D2AFBC0" box="[732,815,1023,1044]" country="India" county="Marshall Collection" municipality="From" name="Mysore" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Mysore</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFC7FFED7F06FC0E1D7DFBC0" box="[831,888,1023,1044]" name="India" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">India</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E564246FFFC7FFED7FBEFC0E1DC5FBC0" box="[903,960,1023,1044]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">From</collectingMunicipality>
the
<collectingCounty id="EC61C699FFC7FFED7FCEFC0E1AC8FBC0" box="[1015,1229,1023,1044]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Marshall Collection</collectingCounty>
via the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFC7FFED7EEFFBC51A07FA6A" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFC7FFED7EEFFBC51A07FA6A" blockId="78.[700,1229,850,1470]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFC7FFED7EEFFBC51D4DFB9C" baselines="1092,1092" box="[726,840,1076,1097]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: The AMNH number of the type was cited in the original description.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFC7FFED78BEFBBE1D3CFBAA" author="Ripley, S. D." pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="197 - 241" refId="ref143513" refString="Ripley, S. D. 1946. Comments on Ceylon birds. Spolia Zeylanica 24: 197 - 241." type="journal article" year="1946">Ripley (1946: 228)</bibRefCitation>
thought that this specimen was probably a male, based on size (wing 98, tail 85, culmen 17). He noted that the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFC7FFED7FD9FB6E1A3EFB60" box="[992,1083,1183,1204]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was the most presentable specimen of a poor series. There are
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFFC7FFED7ED1FB251D99FB3D" box="[744,924,1236,1257]" count="7" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
from southern
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFC7FFED7872FB251A86FB3D" box="[1099,1155,1236,1257]" name="India" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">India</collectingCountry>
, all in poor condition, that are probably
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFC7FFED7865FB1E1ACCFAD0" box="[1116,1225,1263,1284]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: AMNH 568705, 568707, and 568708, from the Rothschild Collection, and AMNH 6358963592, from the Murray Collection.
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFFC7FFED7FCFFACE1A9EFA80" box="[1014,1179,1343,1364]" count="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
collected by Salim Ali in Mysore in 1939 were not received at AMNH until after World War II and were not cataloged until 1947. They would not have been available to Ripley.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>