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<document id="597547D54124E87F2A29112839E214E8" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Anthus nicholsoni subsp. longirostris Neumann" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="AFD31327A14213657B696F2C5BE6FF80">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E0454FFCF12EF044888A71A0EC1CC5B9">LeCROY, M. A. R. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A755D8786ADCAE490B60F9A886804F70">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="76FF35E7CB3A8BBB354268D28A0F2DB9">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="BBD849968B7C242547516505DFE377E0" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB8FF927EDBFD6A1AA1FD64" box="[738,1188,667,688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB8FF927EDBFD6A1AA1FD64" blockId="49.[738,1188,667,688]" box="[738,1188,667,688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="5E480979FFB8FF927EDBFD6A1AA1FD64" box="[738,1188,667,688]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF927EDBFD6A1AA1FD64" authority="Neumann" authorityName="Neumann" box="[738,1188,667,688]" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nicholsoni" subSpecies="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF927EDBFD6A1AA1FD64" bold="true" box="[738,1188,667,688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF927EDBFD6A1A2BFD64" bold="true" box="[738,1070,667,688]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Anthus nicholsoni longirostris</emphasis>
Neumann
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB8FF927E82FD3B1ACFFCF9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB8FF927E82FD3B1DE1FD2C" blockId="49.[699,1227,714,813]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFB8FF927E82FD3B1DE1FD2C" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFB8FF927E82FD3B1ACFFD09" author="Neumann, O." box="[699,1226,714,733]" page="77" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1905">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF927E82FD3B1ACFFD09" authority="Neumann, 1905 a: 77" authorityName="Neumann" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="1905" box="[699,1226,714,733]" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nicholsoni" subSpecies="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF927E82FD3B1DE2FD09" box="[699,999,714,733]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Anthus nicholsoni longirostris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927FCFFD3B1ACFFD09" author="Neumann, O." box="[1014,1226,714,733]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="76 - 79" refId="ref141404" refString="Neumann, O. 1905 a. Neue afrikanische Subspecies. Ornithologische Monatsberichte 13: 76 - 79." type="journal article" year="1905">Neumann, 1905a: 77</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Gardulla am Gandjule­See).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB8FF927E82FD0E1ACFFCF9" blockId="49.[699,1227,714,813]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFFB8FF927E82FD0E1ACFFCF9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF927ECCFCF11A9CFCC6" ID-CoL="5FNVY" authority="Neumann, 1906" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1906" box="[757,1177,767,787]" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="similis" subSpecies="hararensis">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF927ECCFCF11DEBFCC7" box="[757,1006,768,787]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Anthus similis hararensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927FC2FD0E1A9CFCC6" author="Neumann, O." box="[1019,1177,767,786]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFB8FF927EEAFCEB1DB3FCF9" author="Vaurie, C. H. &amp; C. M. N. White &amp; E. Mayr &amp; J. C. Greenway, Jr." box="[723,950,794,813]" page="154" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927EEAFCEB1DB3FCF9" author="Vaurie, C. H. &amp; C. M. N. White &amp; E. Mayr &amp; J. C. Greenway, Jr." box="[723,950,794,813]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="129 - 167" refId="ref147753" refString="Vaurie, C. H., C. M. N. White, E. Mayr, and J. C. Greenway, Jr. 1960. Family Motacillidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr., (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 9: 129 - 167. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology." type="journal article" year="1960">Vaurie et al., 1960: 154</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, and
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FFB8FF927FD2FCEB1AC3FCF9" author="Keith, S. &amp; E. K. Urban &amp; C. H. Fry" box="[1003,1222,794,813]" page="224" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927FD2FCEB1AC3FCF9" author="Keith, S. &amp; E. K. Urban &amp; C. H. Fry" box="[1003,1222,794,813]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref137524" refString="Keith, S., E. K. Urban, and C. H. Fry. 1992. The birds of Africa, vol. 4. Broadbills to Chats. London: Academic Press, 609 pp." type="book" year="1992">Keith et al., 1992: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB8FF927EECFCB91A80FC1C" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB8FF927EECFCB91A80FC1C" blockId="49.[699,1228,840,1741]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FFB8FF927EECFCB91A80FC1C" collectingDate="1901-01-13" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Ethiopia" county="From" latitude="5.633333" location="Gardula" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="37.466667" municipality="Oscar Neumann" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCode="AMNH 571474" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFB8FF927EECFCB91D3AFC88" baselines="856,856" box="[725,831,840,861]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB8FF927EECFCB91D3AFC88" box="[725,831,840,861]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFFB8FF927F6CFCB91A00FC89" box="[853,1029,840,861]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">AMNH 571474</specimenCode>
, adult male, collected at
<location id="0060E8CEFFB8FF927F1DFC921D7EFCAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1:0060E8CEFFB8FF927F1DFC921D7EFCAC" box="[804,891,867,888]" country="Ethiopia" county="From" latitude="5.633333" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="37.466667" municipality="Oscar Neumann" name="Gardula" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Gardula</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFB8FF927FB3FC921DE6FCAC" box="[906,995,865,888]" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="5.633333">05°38N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FFB8FF927FCDFC921A4DFCAC" box="[1012,1096,865,888]" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" precision="925" value="37.466667">37°28E</geoCoordinate>
(
<location id="0060E8CEFFB8FF927863FC921CDEFC46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1:0060E8CEFFB8FF927863FC921CDEFC46" country="Ethiopia" county="From" latitude="5.633333" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="37.466667" municipality="Oscar Neumann" name="Times Atlas" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Times Atlas</location>
), west of
<location id="0060E8CEFFB8FF927F6CFC8C1DE7FC46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1:0060E8CEFFB8FF927F6CFC8C1DE7FC46" box="[853,994,893,914]" country="Ethiopia" county="From" latitude="5.633333" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="37.466667" municipality="Oscar Neumann" name="Lake Chamo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Lake Chamo</location>
(=
<location id="0060E8CEFFB8FF927823FC8C1ABAFC46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FFB8FF917EDBFD6A1C63FEF1:0060E8CEFFB8FF927823FC8C1ABAFC46" box="[1050,1215,893,914]" country="Ethiopia" county="From" latitude="5.633333" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="37.466667" municipality="Oscar Neumann" name="Gandjule Lake" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Gandjule Lake</location>
),
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFB8FF927E82FC691D13FC79" box="[699,790,920,941]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="710198D5FFB8FF927F7AFC691DF0FC79" box="[835,1013,920,941]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1901-01-13">
<collectingDate id="6145613DFFB8FF927F7AFC691DF0FC79" box="[835,1013,920,941]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1901-01-13">13 January 1901</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectingMunicipality id="E564246FFFB8FF927818FC691ACEFC79" box="[1057,1227,920,941]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oscar Neumann</collectingMunicipality>
(no. 587).
<collectingCounty id="EC61C699FFB8FF927F14FC421D63FC1C" box="[813,870,947,968]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">From</collectingCounty>
the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFFB8FF917EECFC3C1C63FEF1" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB8FF927EECFC3C1D3AFA8C" blockId="49.[699,1228,840,1741]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FFB8FF927EECFC3C1D43FC36" baselines="989,990" box="[725,838,973,994]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF9278AEFC3C1D74FC29" author="Neumann, O." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="76 - 79" refId="ref141404" refString="Neumann, O. 1905 a. Neue afrikanische Subspecies. Ornithologische Monatsberichte 13: 76 - 79." type="journal article" year="1905">Neumann (1905a:77)</bibRefCitation>
listed a male collected by himself at Gardula on
<date id="710198D5FFB8FF927FB6FBF21A43FBCC" box="[911,1094,1027,1048]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1901-01-13">13 January 1901</date>
as the type and gave the range of
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF927F8BFBEF1A29FBE7" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1819" box="[946,1068,1054,1075]" class="Aves" family="Troglodytidae" genus="Thryothorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF927F8BFBEF1A29FBE7" box="[946,1068,1054,1075]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as Vom nördlichen Massai­Land bis nach Schoa und Somali­ Land. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927F6BFBA21A39FBBC" author="Neumann, O." box="[850,1084,1107,1128]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann (1906: 232)</bibRefCitation>
listed his no. 587 as the only specimen he collected at Gardula. It is therefore the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB8FF927F44FB791DD9FB49" box="[893,988,1160,1181]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Of the specimens examined (
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927F23FB521A00FB6C" author="Neumann, O." box="[794,1029,1187,1208]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann, 1906: 232</bibRefCitation>
), Dohertys specimens collected at Escarpment, Kikuyu,
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FFB8FF92785DFB4C1AAEFB06" box="[1124,1195,1213,1234]" name="Kenya" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, in 19001901 came to AMNH with the Rothschild Collection. They are
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FFB8FF927F98FB021A0CFADC" box="[929,1033,1267,1288]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: AMNH 571475 571491.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927F21FAFC1DE3FAF6" author="Hartert, E." box="[792,998,1293,1314]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="123 - 178" refId="ref135525" refString="Hartert, E. 1919. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. B. Types in the general collection. Novitates Zoologicae 26: 123 - 178." type="journal article" year="1919">Hartert (1919: 169)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously cited the original description of this taxon as
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF92785CFAD91D3EFA8C" author="Neumann, O." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann (1906: 232)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFB8FF917EECFAAC1F38FF24" blockId="49.[699,1228,840,1741]" lastBlockId="50.[124,653,192,293]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927EECFAAC1A15FAA6" author="Collin, A. &amp; E. Hartert" box="[725,1040,1373,1394]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="50 - 52" refId="ref130984" refString="Collin, A., and E. Hartert. 1927. Nomina mutanda. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 50 - 52." type="journal article" year="1927">Collin and Hartert (1927: 50)</bibRefCitation>
proposed
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF9278BBFAAF1DA7FA59" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="similis" subSpecies="neumannianus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF9278BBFAAF1DA7FA59" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Anthus similis neumannianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a nomen novum for
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF92788DFA891DB7FA7C" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nicholsoni" subSpecies="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF92788DFA891DB7FA7C" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. nicholsoni longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, preoccupied by
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF9278BBFA621A88FA16" authority="Brehm (1856 b: 342)" authorityName="Brehm" authorityPageNumber="342" authorityYear="1856" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="obscurus" subSpecies="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF9278BBFA621D9AFA17" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Anthus obscurus longirostris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927F93FA5C1A88FA16" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[938,1165,1453,1474]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="336 - 350" refId="ref129438" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1856 b. [Past. Brehm legt nun seine ausgezeichneten Suiten von Anthus vor....] Naumannia 6: 336 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1856">Brehm (1856b: 342)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF9278A5FA5C1D74FA09" author="Hartert, E." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref134474" refString="Hartert, E. 1905 a. Die Vogel der Palaarktischen Fauna, band 1, heft 3: 241 - 384. Berlin: R. Friedlander und Sohn." type="book" year="1905">Hartert (1905a: 284)</bibRefCitation>
at first thought that
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF92786CFA391D82FA2C" authorityName="Brehm" authorityYear="1856" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="obscurus" subSpecies="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF92786CFA391D82FA2C" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Anthus obscurus longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was a nomen nudum introduced by A.E.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927F5AFA0C1A18F9C6" author="Brehm, A. E." box="[867,1053,1533,1554]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref128966" refString="Brehm, A. E. 1866. Verzeichniss der nachgelassenen Sammlung (meist) europaischer Vogel von Dr. Ch. L. Brehm, weil. Pfarrer zu Renthendorf in Thuringen, nach Arten und Unterarten. Leipzig: C. Grumbach, 16 pp." type="book" year="1866">Brehm (1866: 7)</bibRefCitation>
. That being the case, the name would have been available to Neumann. Later, he discovered the earlier valid description by C.L.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF927FB8F9BC1A66F9B6" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[897,1123,1613,1634]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="336 - 350" refId="ref129438" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1856 b. [Past. Brehm legt nun seine ausgezeichneten Suiten von Anthus vor....] Naumannia 6: 336 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1856">Brehm (1856b: 342)</bibRefCitation>
, thus necessitating the nomen novum introduced by
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFB8FF9278B3F9991DBDF94C" author="Collin, A. &amp; E. Hartert" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="50 - 52" refId="ref130984" refString="Collin, A., and E. Hartert. 1927. Nomina mutanda. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 50 - 52." type="journal article" year="1927">Collin and Hartert (1927: 50)</bibRefCitation>
. Both
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF92783FF9721D80F966" authority="Neumann" authorityName="Neumann" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nicholsoni" subSpecies="longirostris">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF92783FF9721D11F967" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. nicholsoni longirostris</emphasis>
Neumann
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFB8FF927FF8F96F1D86F919" authority="Collin and Hartert" authorityName="Collin and Hartert" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="similis" subSpecies="neumannianus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFB8FF927FF8F96F1ACFF967" box="[961,1226,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. similis neumannianus</emphasis>
Collin and Hartert
</taxonomicName>
are now in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FFBBFF917C45FF311C32FF01" authority="Neumann, 1906" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1906" box="[124,567,192,213]" class="Aves" family="Motacillidae" genus="Anthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="similis" subSpecies="hararensis">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FFBBFF917C45FF311F8DFF01" box="[124,392,192,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Anthus similis hararensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFBBFF917DA9FF311C32FF01" author="Neumann, O." box="[400,567,192,213]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref141446" refString="Neumann, O. 1906. Vogel von Schoa und Sud- Athiopien. Journal fur Ornithologie 54: 229 - 300." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFBBFF917E7FFF311F34FF24" author="Vaurie, C. H. &amp; C. M. N. White &amp; E. Mayr &amp; J. C. Greenway, Jr." pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="129 - 167" refId="ref147753" refString="Vaurie, C. H., C. M. N. White, E. Mayr, and J. C. Greenway, Jr. 1960. Family Motacillidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr., (editors), Check-list of birds of the world, vol. 9: 129 - 167. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology." type="journal article" year="1960">Vaurie et al., 1960: 154</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FFBBFF917CAFFF041C63FEF1" blockId="50.[124,653,192,293]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FFBBFF917CAFFF041F49FEDE" author="Neumann, O." box="[150,332,245,266]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="373 - 401" refId="ref141317" refString="Neumann, O. 1902. From the Somali coast through southern Ethiopia to the Sudan. Geographical Journal 20: 373 - 401." type="journal article" year="1902">Neumann (1902)</bibRefCitation>
published an account of this expedition, with a map showing his itinerary.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>